CN208222544U - A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device - Google Patents

A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208222544U
CN208222544U CN201820550044.5U CN201820550044U CN208222544U CN 208222544 U CN208222544 U CN 208222544U CN 201820550044 U CN201820550044 U CN 201820550044U CN 208222544 U CN208222544 U CN 208222544U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
secondary air
air box
shaft
face
fired boiler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820550044.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩磊
马启磊
邓中乙
潘存华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Datang Boiler Pressure Vessel Examination Center Co Ltd
China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd East China Branch
Original Assignee
Datang Boiler Pressure Vessel Examination Center Co Ltd
China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd East China Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datang Boiler Pressure Vessel Examination Center Co Ltd, China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd East China Branch filed Critical Datang Boiler Pressure Vessel Examination Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820550044.5U priority Critical patent/CN208222544U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208222544U publication Critical patent/CN208222544U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device, the shaft including running through secondary air box;Described shaft one end is stretched out outside secondary air box links with a driving mechanism;Several groups scraping machine structure is fixed in the shaft;When the driving mechanism drive shaft rotates, the scraping machine structure is driven to rotate, scraping machine structure, which rotates, to form circuit orbit and secondary air box bottom is tangent.The utility model is rotated in secondary air box using driving mechanism driving scraping machine structure, and is contacted with bottom wall, and realization disturbs bottom wall dust stratification to the greatest extent, is formed and is disturbed in bellows bottom, prevents flying dust from accumulating in bottom.

Description

A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to station boiler bellows technical field, a kind of specifically face-fired boiler secondary air box Deashing device.
Background technique
In coal-fired plant boiler operation, a large amount of flying dusts in back-end ductwork can enter Secondary Air by rotary regenerative air heater Road is then taken into the secondary air box of opposed firing boiler, a small amount of fine ash in secondary air box can with hot wind from burner nozzle into Enter burner hearth and participate in combustion process, remaining ash can then deposit in secondary air box.Dust stratification degree and power plant's burning coal and boiler Runing time length is related, certain longer power plant of runing time, and dust stratification thickness is more than 1m in secondary air box, even if when operation Between shorter boiler, dust stratification thickness also has 10cm or more in secondary air box.A large amount of ash product is in secondary air box, it will increases The risk that bellows occur or collapse, brings economic loss, while also will affect the distribution of secondary air box flow field, thus Jeopardize the safety and economy of boiler operatiopn.Domestic visible correlative study report, " the fans entrance wind delivered such as Yao Ming et al. The technological transformation of case ", the utility model patent " the pulverized-coal fired boiler bellows of included ash discharge function " of Xu Qiming et al., Ma Qilei et al. Utility model patent " a kind of boiler bellows accumulatingdust device " etc..
Bellows dust removing system in " the pulverized-coal fired boiler bellows of included ash discharge function ", adds ash bucket in bottom.On the one hand, Undisturbed device in bellows, ash are easy to overstock in bellows bottom;On the other hand, when dust stratification is more, ash bucket is easy to block." one Kind of boiler bellows accumulatingdust device " in make to generate strong flow perturbation in bellows using high pressure air stream, prevent flying dust from existing The accumulation of bellows bottom, but the momentum of pressure-air is limited, and for distance compared with far beyond thick bottom grieshoch, disturbance ability decline can Deashing can be will appear to be not thorough, and long-play, compressed air spout is easy to appear blocking, influences normal use.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to prevent dust accretions technology in secondary air box in the prior art Disturbance ability is limited, provides a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device, the shaft including running through secondary air box;Described shaft one end It stretches out outside secondary air box and links with a driving mechanism;Several groups scraping machine structure is fixed in the shaft;The driving mechanism When drive shaft rotates, the scraping machine structure is driven to rotate, scraping machine structure, which rotates, to form circuit orbit and secondary air box bottom is tangent.
Preferably, the scraper plate connection frame that the scraping machine structure includes scraper plate and is fixed on scraper plate in shaft.
Preferably, the scraper plate connection frame includes vertical bar and cross bar, and vertical bar and the T-shaped structure of cross bar, vertical bar are vertically fixed In shaft, the scraper plate is fixed at cross bar both ends respectively.
Preferably, the scraper plate is arc scraper plate, and nock direction is consistent with rotation direction.
Preferably, the shaft is horizontally fixed in secondary air box by bearing.
Preferably, the shaft middle position is fixed with shaft, and is supported on secondary air box bottom wall by rotary shaft rack.
Preferably, scraping machine structure described in multiple groups axially and symmetrically or is staggered along shaft.
Preferably, the driving mechanism 5 is motor.
Utility model has the advantages that
The utility model is rotated in secondary air box using driving mechanism driving scraping machine structure, and is contacted with bottom wall, Realization disturbs bottom wall dust stratification to the greatest extent, is formed and is disturbed in bellows bottom, prevents flying dust from accumulating in bottom.
Arc scraper plate can realize that the dust that will be swept takes certain altitude to and raises, and in scraper plate and will be raised using Secondary Air Flying dust is blown into burner nozzle.
Shaft axially and symmetrically or the scraping machine structure that is staggered, realize high forcing frequency, prevent flying dust bottom accumulate.
The utility model need to only set up rotation axis in bellows and mechanical arc scraper plate, motor are arranged in outside bellows, tie Structure is simple, and failure rate is low.On the other hand, ash disposal is high-efficient, can continuous work.It does not need to be additionally arranged at the bottom ash bucket in bellows, no There are ash discharge blockage problems, ask without worrying that spout existing for blowing plant blowing deposited dust blocks and range is shorter Topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
The overlooking structure diagram that Fig. 2 is 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of scraping machine structure in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The structure feature of utility model and it is reached the effect of have a better understanding and awareness, preferably to implement Example and attached drawing cooperation detailed description, are described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device, including turning through secondary air box 8 Axis 1;Shaft 1 is generally the middle and lower part that level is applied in secondary air box 8.Described 1 one end of shaft is stretched out outside secondary air box 8 drives with one Motivation structure 5 links;The driving mechanism 5 is motor.Several groups scraping machine structure 4 is fixed in the shaft 1;The driving machine When 5 drive shaft 1 of structure rotates, the scraping machine structure 4 is driven to rotate, the rotation of scraping machine structure 4 forms circuit orbit and secondary air box 8 Bottom is tangent.
As shown in figure 3, the scraping machine structure 4 includes scraper plate 41 and the scraper plate connection frame being fixed on scraper plate 41 in shaft 1 42.The scraper plate connection frame 42 includes vertical bar and cross bar, and vertical bar and the T-shaped structure of cross bar, vertical bar are vertically fixed in shaft 1, The scraper plate 41 is fixed at cross bar both ends respectively.The scraper plate is arc scraper plate, and nock direction is consistent with rotation direction.Multiple groups institute State scraping machine structure 4 along shaft 1 axially and symmetrically or be staggered.
The shaft 1 is horizontally fixed in secondary air box 8 by bearing 3.It, can position therebetween since shaft 1 is longer It is fixed with shaft 3, and is supported on 8 bottom wall of secondary air box by rotary shaft rack 2.
The utility model sets up rotation axis in secondary air box, using the arc scraper plate in motor driven rotation axis, continuously The dust stratification for sweeping bellows bottom, making flying dust, aweather upper box part raises, and the flying dust raised enters burner hearth with Secondary Air, and periodic operation turns Moving axis accumulate flying dust can not in bellows.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only the principles of the present invention, the utility model also has respectively on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The requires of the utility model Protection scope defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device, it is characterised in that: the shaft including running through secondary air box (8) (1);Described shaft (1) one end stretches out secondary air box (8) and links outside with a driving mechanism (5);It is fixed on the shaft (1) Several groups scraping machine structure (4);When driving mechanism (5) drive shaft (1) rotates, drives the scraping machine structure (4) to rotate, scrape Grey mechanism (4) rotation forms circuit orbit and secondary air box (8) bottom is tangent.
2. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to scrape ash The scraper plate connection frame (42) that mechanism (4) includes scraper plate (41) and is fixed on scraper plate (41) on shaft (1).
3. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate Connection frame (42) includes vertical bar and cross bar, and vertical bar and the T-shaped structure of cross bar, vertical bar are vertically fixed on shaft (1), cross bar both ends The scraper plate (41) are fixed respectively.
4. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described Scraper plate is arc scraper plate, and nock direction is consistent with rotation direction.
5. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: The shaft (1) is horizontally fixed on secondary air box (8) by bearing (3).
6. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shaft (1) middle position is fixed with bearing (3), and is supported on secondary air box (8) bottom wall by rotary shaft rack (2).
7. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: Scraping machine structure (4) described in multiple groups axially and symmetrically or is staggered along shaft (1).
8. a kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: The driving mechanism (5) is motor.
CN201820550044.5U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device Expired - Fee Related CN208222544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820550044.5U CN208222544U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820550044.5U CN208222544U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208222544U true CN208222544U (en) 2018-12-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820550044.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208222544U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of face-fired boiler secondary air box deashing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107911A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-09 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of novel secondary wind system and its working method for face-fired boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107911A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-09 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of novel secondary wind system and its working method for face-fired boiler
CN110107911B (en) * 2019-04-30 2023-09-08 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Secondary air system for opposed firing boiler and working method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20190417