A kind of petroleum coke milling molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum coke processing technology fields, are specifically related to a kind of petroleum coke milling molding machine.
Background technique
Countries in the world are all carrying out Energy restructuring, to save the existing energy to greatest extent.Meanwhile season souvenir
Shop pollution problem also becomes the people of the world's focus of attention in recent years.The current more clean energy is mainly oily, natural
Gas or coal gas, still, the expense of this class A fuel A are substantially increased, and have seriously affected the life for using and manufacturing the enterprise of Thermal Equipment
It deposits, and the use of petroleum coke powder solves this problem, petroleum coke powder is the least significant end product having in extractive process, existing petroleum
Physical property, and have the thermal technology property of petroleum, using petroleum coke powder as a kind of utilization rate to improve petroleum-based energy of fuel
This is also energy-efficient essential step, and the calorific capacity of petroleum coke is high, and ash content is low, and price is low, has the basic item as industrial fuel
Part, and petroleum coke powder is prepared by petroleum coke drying grinding.
Petroleum coke is that crude oil is distilled after the separation of weight matter oil, and mink cell focus is again through the process of hot tearing, the production that is transformed
Product, from the appearance point of view, it is blocky (or particle) for black not of uniform size, there is metallic luster, to be not easy in the industry directly
As burner fuel, therefore, integration drying is carried out to petroleum coke we have proposed a kind of petroleum coke milling molding machine and is ground
Grinder sequence achievees the purpose that quickly to produce petroleum coke powder.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of petroleum coke milling molding machines.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of petroleum coke is milled molding machine, including
Material storing box, storage case, material controlling mechanism, stirring mechanism, discharge mechanism, grinding mechanism and discharging mechanism, the material storing box setting exist
The top of storage case, material controlling mechanism are arranged on the inner roof wall of storage case, the partition in V-shape are equipped in storage case, by this
The inner space of storage case can be divided into drying cavity and forming cavity by partition, and the top of storage case is equipped with to be connected with drying cavity
Air intake and exhaust outlet, stirring mechanism is arranged in drying cavity, set at the top of the partition there are two discharge port, discharge mechanism
Be arranged in forming cavity and can control the opening and closing of two discharge ports, grinding mechanism be arranged in forming cavity and with two discharge ports pair
It connects, discharging mechanism is arranged on the lateral wall of storage case and can be connected with forming cavity.
Preferably, the material controlling mechanism includes that stock guide, control panel and two pushing components, stock guide are inclined to set
It is connected on the inner roof wall of storage case and with material storing box, control panel is inclined to set on stock guide and at the top of it by a pair of of hinge
Chain is rotatably installed on the inner roof wall of storage case, and two pushing components are each pushed away in being symmetrically fixed on the inner roof wall of storage case
Dynamic component includes electric pushrod, support plate and fixing seat, and fixing seat is fixedly connected with the side wall of control panel, and support plate is in vertical
It is fixed on the inner roof wall of storage case, electric pushrod is fixed on the supporting plate and its output end is fixedly connected with fixing seat.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes the first driving motor, rotation axis and several agitation baffle groups, the first driving electricity
Machine is fixed on the lateral wall of storage case and its output end is fixedly connected with one end of rotation axis, and rotation axis is in be horizontally set on baking
Do it is intracavitary, several agitation baffle groups equidistantly it is fixed on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes that linkage unit, connection component and two link assemblies, linkage unit level are set
It sets in forming cavity and is driven with connection component and cooperated, connection component is rotatably installed in the bottom of partition, two link assemblies pair
Claim the both ends that connection component is set, and two link assemblies cooperate with the basal sliding of partition.
Preferably, the linkage unit includes the second driving motor, couple axle and the first umbrella tooth, and the second driving motor is fixed
On the lateral wall of storage case and its output end is fixedly connected with one end of couple axle, and the first umbrella tooth is fixed on couple axle.
Preferably, the connection component includes fixing axle, the second umbrella tooth and diamond shape rotating plate, one end of fixing axle and partition
Lower rotation connection, the other end is fixedly connected with the second umbrella tooth, and diamond shape rotating plate is fixed on the medial end portions of fixing axle, the second umbrella tooth and
The engagement of first umbrella tooth.
Preferably, each link assembly includes linking arm and movable plate, and linking arm is of an L-shaped structure and its both ends is distinguished
It is fixedly connected with one end of diamond shape rotating plate and movable plate, movable plate is slidably mounted on the bottom of partition.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes third driving motor, L-type plate, belt, publishes in instalments axis, two synchronizing wheels, two
Runner assembly and several paddle groups, L-type plate are fixed on the lateral wall of storage case, and third driving motor is fixed on L-type plate
And be fixedly connected with a runner assembly, two runner assemblies are arranged at intervals on the lower section in forming cavity and being located at couple axle, and two
One end of a runner assembly is driven cooperation, and publishing in instalments axis is in the lower section for being horizontally set in forming cavity and being located at two runner assemblies,
Two synchronizing wheels are separately mounted to one end of a runner assembly on the one end for publishing in instalments axis, and belt is set in two synchronizing wheels
On, several paddle groups, which are equidistantly fixed on, publishes in instalments on axis.
Preferably, each runner assembly includes carrying axle, driven gear, two mixing rolls, the both ends difference of carrying axle
Through the two sidewalls of storage case, driven gear is fixed on one end of carrying axle, and two mixing roll intervals are fixed in carrying axle
And it is located at the lower section of two discharge ports, a synchronizing wheel is mounted on one end of a carrying axle.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes tooth door-plate, bearing support, the 4th driving motor, is driven discaling roll and drive shaft,
Bearing support is fixed on the lateral wall of storage case, and the 4th driving motor is fixed on the top of bearing support and its output end and drives
One end of moving axis is fixedly connected, and transmission discaling roll, which is set in drive shaft and is driven with tooth door-plate, to be cooperated, and tooth door-plate is slidably mounted on
On the side wall of storage case.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The present invention passes through two electric pushrod drive control plates under the action of a pair of of hinge first, drives control panel rotation, with
The petroleum coke that the bottom for opening material storing box keeps it internal drops down onto drying cavity, is driven in rotation axis by the first driving motor
Several agitation baffle groups rotation, while hot-air is passed through into air intake realizes rapidly and uniformly to the drying operation of petroleum coke,
Wherein, the design of exhaust outlet can make the discharge of the evaporation vapor in petroleum coke, after petroleum coke is completed to dry, by the
The couple axle rotation that the driving of two driving motors is fixedly connected with its output end, drives the first umbrella tooth being fixed on couple axle to turn
It is dynamic, the second umbrella tooth rotation engaged with the first umbrella tooth is driven afterwards, so that the diamond shape rotating plate in fixing axle is rotated, it is same with this
When, it is designed by the length and width difference of diamond shape rotating plate and the L-type of two linking arms, realizes connecting rod principle, make and diamond turned board ends
Two linking arms being fixedly connected drive two movable plate relative movements, so that two discharge ports of control are opened, make to be located at drying
Intracavitary petroleum coke falls into forming cavity, then, the carrying that the driving of third driving motor is fixedly connected with its output end
Axis rotation makes two carrying axle reverse sync rotations, drives two mixing rolls reversed therewith under the action of two driven gears
Rotation carries out grinding operation to petroleum coke, meanwhile, under the action of belt and two synchronizing wheels, drive is published in instalments several on axis
The rotation of paddle group, reaches and is thoroughly mixed, obtain uniformly mixed petroleum coke powder purpose, finally, passing through the 4th driving electricity
Machine drives the transmission discaling roll rotation in drive shaft, drives afterwards and the tooth door-plate of transmission discaling roll transmission cooperation is mobile, realization is automatic
Forming cavity is opened, convenient for the blanking operation of petroleum coke powder, the configuration of the present invention is simple, the degree of automation is higher, can complete to stone
Oil coke carries out integration drying grinding process, achievees the purpose that quickly to produce petroleum coke powder, is conducive to meet the needs of market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along line A-A;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 3 along line B-B;
Fig. 5 is stereochemical structure schematic cross-sectional view one of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at C;
Fig. 7 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is stereochemical structure schematic cross-sectional view two of the invention.
Figure label are as follows:
Material storing box 1, storage case 2, drying cavity 21, forming cavity 22, material controlling mechanism 3, stock guide 31, control panel 32, pushing component 33,
Electric pushrod 331, support plate 332, fixing seat 333, stirring mechanism 4, the first driving motor 41, rotation axis 42 stir baffle group
43, discharge mechanism 5, linkage unit 51, the second driving motor 511, couple axle 512, the first umbrella tooth 513, connection component 52, fixation
Axis 521, the second umbrella tooth 522, diamond shape rotating plate 523, link assembly 53, linking arm 531, movable plate 532 grind mechanism 6, and third is driven
Dynamic motor 61, L-type plate 62, belt 63 publish in instalments axis 64, synchronizing wheel 65, runner assembly 66, carrying axle 661, and driven gear 662 is ground
Grinding roller 663, paddle group 67, discharging mechanism 7, tooth door-plate 71, bearing support 72, the 4th driving motor 73 are driven discaling roll 74, every
Plate 8, discharge port 81, air intake 9, exhaust outlet 10.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8 it is found that disclosing a kind of petroleum coke milling molding machine, including material storing box 1, storage case 2, control
The top of storage case 2 is arranged in material mechanism 3, stirring mechanism 4, discharge mechanism 5, grinding mechanism 6 and discharging mechanism 7, the material storing box 1
Portion, material controlling mechanism 3 are arranged on the inner roof wall of storage case 2, and the partition 8 in V-shape is equipped in storage case 2, passes through 8 energy of partition
Enough that the inner space of storage case 2 is divided into drying cavity 21 and forming cavity 22, the top of storage case 2 is equipped with to be connected with drying cavity 21
Logical air intake 9 and exhaust outlet 10, stirring mechanism 4 are arranged in drying cavity 21, and the top of the partition 8 is set there are two discharge port
81, discharge mechanism 5, which is arranged in forming cavity 22 and can control two discharge ports 81, to be opened and closed, and grinding mechanism 6 is arranged in forming cavity
It is docked in 22 and with two discharge ports 81, discharging mechanism 7 is arranged on the lateral wall of storage case 2 and can be connected with forming cavity 22
It is logical.
The material controlling mechanism 3 includes that stock guide 31, control panel 32 and two pushing components 33, stock guide 31 are inclined to set
It is connected on the inner roof wall of storage case 2 and with material storing box 1, control panel 32 is inclined to set on stock guide 31 and leads at the top of it
It crosses a pair of of hinge to be rotatably installed on the inner roof wall of storage case 2, two pushing components 33 are in the interior top for being symmetrically fixed on storage case 2
On wall, each pushing component 33 includes electric pushrod 331, support plate 332 and fixing seat 333, fixing seat 333 and control panel 32
Side wall be fixedly connected, for support plate 332 in being fixed on the inner roof wall of storage case 2 vertically, electric pushrod 331 is fixed on support plate
On 332 and its output end is fixedly connected with fixing seat 333, by two 331 drive control plates 32 of electric pushrod in a pair of of hinge
Under the action of, drive control panel 32 to rotate, the petroleum coke that the bottom for opening material storing box 1 immediately keeps it internal drops down onto drying cavity 21
It is interior, complete blanking operation.
The stirring mechanism 4 includes the first driving motor 41, rotation axis 42 and several agitation baffle groups 43, the first driving electricity
Machine 41 is fixed on the lateral wall of storage case 2 and its output end is fixedly connected with one end of rotation axis 42, and rotation axis 42 is in level
It is arranged in drying cavity 21, several agitation baffle groups 43 are equidistantly fixed in rotation axis 42, are driven by the first driving motor 41
Several agitation baffle groups 43 rotation on turn moving axis 42, while hot-air is passed through into air intake 9, it is rapidly and uniformly right to realize
The drying operation of petroleum coke.
The discharge mechanism 5 includes linkage unit 51, connection component 52 and two link assemblies 53, and linkage unit 51 is horizontal
It is arranged in forming cavity 22 and is driven with connection component 52 and cooperated, connection component 52 is rotatably installed in the bottom of partition 8, two companies
Bar assembly 53 is symmetricly set on the both ends of connection component 52, and two link assemblies 53 cooperate with the basal sliding of partition 8,
Component 52 is drivingly connected by linkage unit 51 to rotate, two link assemblies 53 is driven to work, and realization reaches to two discharge ports
81 open and close control purpose.
The linkage unit 51 includes the second driving motor 511, couple axle 512 and the first umbrella tooth 513, the second driving motor
511 are fixed on the lateral wall of storage case 2 and its output end is fixedly connected with one end of couple axle 512, and the first umbrella tooth 513 is fixed
It on couple axle 512, is rotated, is driven solid by the couple axle 512 that the driving of the second driving motor 511 is fixedly connected with its output end
The first umbrella tooth 513 rotation being scheduled on couple axle 512 drives 52 turns of connection component with the transmission cooperation of the first umbrella tooth 513 afterwards
It is dynamic.
The connection component 52 includes fixing axle 521, the second umbrella tooth 522 and diamond shape rotating plate 523, one end of fixing axle 521
It is connect with the lower rotation of partition 8, the other end is fixedly connected with the second umbrella tooth 522, and diamond shape rotating plate 523 is fixed on fixing axle 521
Medial end portions, the second umbrella tooth 522 engages with the first umbrella tooth 513, passes through the driving of the second driving motor 511 and its output end is fixed connects
The couple axle 512 connect rotates, and drives the first umbrella tooth 513 rotation being fixed on couple axle 512, drives and the first umbrella tooth afterwards
The second umbrella tooth 522 rotation of 513 engagements, to make the diamond shape rotating plate 523 in fixing axle 521 rotate, to make and diamond shape rotating plate
Two link assemblies 53 work that 523 both ends are fixedly connected, realizes the open and close control purpose reached to two discharge ports 81.
Each link assembly 53 includes linking arm 531 and movable plate 532, and linking arm 531 is of an L-shaped structure and its both ends
It is fixedly connected respectively with one end of diamond shape rotating plate 523 and movable plate 532, movable plate 532 is slidably mounted on the bottom of partition 8, leads to
The length and width difference of diamond shape rotating plate 523 and the L-type design of two linking arms 531 are crossed, connecting rod principle is realized, makes and diamond shape rotating plate 523
Two linking arms 531 that both ends are fixedly connected drive two movable plates 532 to relatively move, so that two discharge ports 81 of control are beaten
It opens, the petroleum coke being located in drying cavity 21 is made to fall into forming cavity 22.
The grinding mechanism 6 include third driving motor 61, L-type plate 62, belt 63, publish in instalments 64, two synchronizing wheels 65 of axis,
Two runner assemblies 66 and several paddle groups 67, L-type plate 62 are fixed on the lateral wall of storage case 2, third driving motor 61
It is fixed on L-type plate 62 and is fixedly connected with a runner assembly 66, two runner assemblies 66 are arranged at intervals in forming cavity 22
And it is located at the lower section of couple axle 512, one end of two runner assemblies 66 is driven cooperation, and publishing in instalments axis 64 is in be horizontally set on forming cavity
Lower section in 22 and positioned at two runner assemblies 66, two synchronizing wheels 65 are separately mounted to the one end and company of a runner assembly 66
On the one end for carrying axis 64, belt 63 is set in two synchronizing wheels 65, and several paddle groups 67, which are equidistantly fixed on, publishes in instalments axis 64
On, drive a runner assembly 66 being fixedly connected with its output end to rotate by third driving motor 61, in two rotating groups
Under the transmission cooperation of part 66, drives another 66 reverse sync of runner assembly to rotate, realizes and automatic grinding is carried out to petroleum coke,
In, under the action of belt 63 and two synchronizing wheel 65, several paddle groups 67 rotation published in instalments on axis 64 is driven, reaches abundant
It is stirred, obtains uniformly mixed petroleum coke powder purpose.
Each runner assembly 66 include 662, two carrying axle 661, driven gear mixing rolls 663, the two of carrying axle 661
End extends through the two sidewalls of storage case 2, and driven gear 662 is fixed on one end of carrying axle 661, between two mixing rolls 663
Every the lower section for being fixed in carrying axle 661 and being located at two discharge ports 81, a synchronizing wheel 65 is mounted on a carrying axle
On 661 one end, a carrying axle 661 being fixedly connected with its output end is driven to rotate by third driving motor 61, two
Under the action of a driven gear 662, make two 661 reverse sync of carrying axle rotations, drives two mixing rolls 663 are reversed therewith to turn
It is dynamic, grinding operation is carried out to petroleum coke.
The discharging mechanism 7 includes tooth door-plate 71, bearing support 72, the 4th driving motor 73, transmission discaling roll 74 and driving
Axis, bearing support 72 are fixed on the lateral wall of storage case 2, the 4th driving motor 73 be fixed on the top of bearing support 72 and its
Output end is fixedly connected with one end of drive shaft, and transmission discaling roll 74, which is arranged on the driving shaft and is driven with tooth door-plate 71, to be cooperated, tooth
Door-plate 71 is slidably mounted on the side wall of storage case 2, drives 74 turns of transmission discaling roll in drive shaft by the 4th driving motor 73
It is dynamic, drive the tooth door-plate 71 for being driven cooperation with transmission discaling roll 74 mobile afterwards, realization automatically opens forming cavity 22, is convenient for petroleum coke
The blanking operation of powder, wherein the deviation of stroke that can prevent tooth door-plate 71 in moving process that is slidably installed using tooth door-plate 71.
The working principle of the invention: pass through two 331 drive control plates 32 of electric pushrod first in the effect of a pair of of hinge
Under, drive control panel 32 to rotate, the petroleum coke that the bottom for opening material storing box 1 immediately keeps it internal drops down onto drying cavity 21, passes through
First driving motor 41 drives several agitation baffle groups 43 rotation in rotation axis 42, while being passed through hot-air into air intake 9,
It realizes rapidly and uniformly to the drying operation of petroleum coke, wherein the design of exhaust outlet 10 can be such that the evaporation water in petroleum coke steams
The discharge of gas drives the couple axle being fixedly connected with its output end by the second driving motor 511 after petroleum coke is completed to dry
512 rotations drive the first umbrella tooth 513 rotation being fixed on couple axle 512, drive the engaged with the first umbrella tooth 513 afterwards
The rotation of two umbrella tooths 522, so that the diamond shape rotating plate 523 in fixing axle 521 be made to rotate, at the same time, passes through the length of diamond shape rotating plate 523
Wide different and two linking arms 531 L-type design, realizes connecting rod principle, makes two be fixedly connected with 523 both ends of diamond shape rotating plate
Linking arm 531 drives two movable plates 532 to relatively move, so that two discharge ports 81 of control are opened, makes to be located in drying cavity 21
Petroleum coke fall into forming cavity 22, then, third driving motor 61 drives be fixedly connected with its output end one to carry
Axis 661 rotates, and under the action of two driven gear 662, makes two 661 reverse sync of carrying axle rotations, drives two grindings
Roller 663 rotates backward therewith, carries out grinding operation to petroleum coke, meanwhile, under the action of belt 63 and two synchronizing wheel 65, band
Dynamic several paddle groups 67 rotation published in instalments on axis 64, reaches and is thoroughly mixed, obtain uniformly mixed petroleum coke powder purpose,
Finally, driving the transmission discaling roll 74 in drive shaft to rotate by the 4th driving motor 73, drives be driven with transmission discaling roll 74 afterwards
The tooth door-plate 71 of cooperation is mobile, and realization automatically opens forming cavity 22, convenient for the blanking operation of petroleum coke powder, structure of the invention letter
Single, the degree of automation is higher, can complete to carry out petroleum coke integration drying grinding process, reach quickly production petroleum coke powder
Purpose, be conducive to meet the needs of market.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that;Its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.