CN216282686U - Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating - Google Patents

Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216282686U
CN216282686U CN202122668960.3U CN202122668960U CN216282686U CN 216282686 U CN216282686 U CN 216282686U CN 202122668960 U CN202122668960 U CN 202122668960U CN 216282686 U CN216282686 U CN 216282686U
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kiln body
rotating shaft
kiln
rod
fixedly connected
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CN202122668960.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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武新伟
郭庆会
尚晓飞
元党雷
张柯华
周剑
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Shanxi Gaoyi Steel Co ltd
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Shanxi Gaoyi Steel Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise, which relates to the technical field of rotary kilns and comprises a base, a kiln body, a rotating shaft and a tamping rod, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the kiln body is connected with the supporting seat through an adjusting part, the side surface of the kiln body is provided with an opening through which the rotating shaft passes and is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, the upper surface of the kiln body is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the kiln body is provided with a transmission part for driving the tamping rod to reciprocate, the upper surface and the side surface of the kiln body are respectively provided with an inherent air inlet pipe and a discharge port, a plurality of heating plates are arranged in the kiln body, the heating plates can reciprocate up and down through the tamping rod to press materials in the feed hopper, so that the materials can rapidly enter the kiln body to prevent blockage, and the heating plates are rapidly matched with fuel gas to heat the kiln body, the incineration of the materials is more sufficient, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary kilns, in particular to an environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise.
Background
The rotary kiln has been invented since the 18 th century, and is widely applied to industries such as building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry, environmental protection and the like, and the rotary kiln is used in the industries to perform mechanical, physical or chemical treatment on solid materials, is more and more important in the production and becomes core equipment for production of corresponding enterprises.
In the prior art, the temperature rise speed in the rotary kiln body is low, so that the materials are not sufficiently burnt, when the materials are added, the feed inlet is easy to block, the treatment is troublesome, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise, which has the advantages that materials in a feeding hopper are pressed through the vertical reciprocating movement of a tamping rod, so that the materials rapidly enter the kiln body to prevent blockage, the temperature of the kiln body can be rapidly raised through the arrangement of a heating plate matched with fuel gas, the incineration of the materials is more sufficient, the effect of working efficiency is improved, and the problems that the temperature rise speed in the rotary kiln body is low, the incineration of the materials is insufficient, the blockage is easily caused at a feeding port when the materials are added, the treatment is troublesome and the working efficiency is reduced in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving formula rotary kiln convenient to rapid heating up, includes the base and the kiln body, still includes pivot and ram, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the supporting seat, the kiln body with the supporting seat passes through adjusting part and connects, the side of the kiln body is seted up and is used for the pivot is passed and is rotated the opening of being connected with its dead axle, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the spiral plate, the last fixed surface intercommunication of the kiln body has the feeder hopper, be provided with on the kiln body and be used for driving ram reciprocating motion's drive disk assembly, the upper surface and the side of the kiln body set up intrinsic intake pipe and discharge gate respectively, be provided with on the kiln body and be used for driving pivot pivoted drive disk assembly, the internal a plurality of hot plates that are provided with of kiln.
Optionally, the transmission part includes the annular plate, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with incomplete gear, the upper and lower two sides of annular plate is fixedly connected with bracing piece one and bracing piece two respectively, two fixed blocks of the side fixedly connected with of the kiln body, two the fixed block cup joints respectively bracing piece one with the surface of bracing piece two, the fixed surface of bracing piece one is connected with the pole of pounding, the inside wall of annular plate is provided with the rack row, the rack row with incomplete gear intermittent type nature meshing.
Optionally, the adjusting part includes the slider, the right-hand member of supporting seat is provided with articulated seat, the bottom of the kiln body with articulated seat rotates to be connected, the surface of supporting seat is offered and is used for the slider stretches into and sliding connection's spout with it, the inner wall dead axle of spout rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, slider threaded connection is in the surface of threaded rod, the bottom of the kiln body articulates there is the connecting plate, the tip of connecting plate with the upper surface of slider is articulated.
Optionally, a heating box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the kiln body, a water tank is arranged in the heating box, the heating box and the kiln body are fixedly communicated with each other through a gas pipe, an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the heating box, and a filtering plate is arranged in the air outlet pipe.
Optionally, the driving part comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the fixing block through a fixing rod, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the bottom of the slider is provided with a ball.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the rotary shaft rotates to drive the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear rotates and drives the annular plate to reciprocate up and down through meshing transmission with the rack row, the annular plate reciprocates up and down to drive the support rod I and the tamping rod to reciprocate up and down, and the tamping rod reciprocates up and down to press materials in the feeding hopper, so that the materials quickly enter the kiln body, blockage is prevented, and the working efficiency of equipment is improved.
Secondly, a large amount of hot gas is generated during material incineration, the hot gas enters the heating box through the gas conveying pipe and exchanges heat with the water tank, the waste heat of combustion is fully utilized, energy consumption is saved, the hot gas is discharged from the gas outlet pipe and is filtered through the filter plate, and pollution to the environment caused by harmful substances in the hot gas is prevented.
The rotary threaded rod drives the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove, the sliding block drives the connecting plate to rotate, and the angle of the kiln body can be adjusted through rotation of the connecting plate, so that the rotary threaded rod kiln is suitable for actual needs, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an annular plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a kiln body; 4. a hinged seat; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a spiral plate; 7. a feed hopper; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a discharge port; 10. a gas delivery pipe; 11. a heating box; 12. a water tank; 13. an air outlet pipe; 14. an incomplete gear; 15. an annular plate; 151. a rack row; 16. a fixed block; 17. a first supporting rod; 18. a tamping rod; 19. a second supporting rod; 20. a servo motor; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a chute; 23. a slider; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a ball bearing; 26. heating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise comprises a base 1 and a kiln body 3, and further comprises a rotating shaft 5 and a tamping rod 18, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 2, the kiln body 3 is connected with the supporting seat 2 through an adjusting part, the side surface of the kiln body 3 is provided with an opening through which the rotating shaft 5 passes and is in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the same, the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a spiral plate 6, the upper surface of the kiln body 3 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 7, the kiln body 3 is provided with a transmission part for driving the tamping rod 18 to reciprocate, the upper surface and the side surface of the kiln body 3 are respectively provided with an inherent air inlet pipe 8 and a discharge port 9, the kiln body 3 is provided with a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, an igniter and a plurality of heating plates 26 are arranged in the kiln body 3, when in use, materials are firstly poured into the kiln body 3 through the kiln, then gas is input through the air inlet pipe 8, and then is ignited by the igniter, burn the material, drive pivot 5 and rotate under the effect through driver part, rotate through pivot 5, drive spiral plate 6 and rotate, rotate through spiral plate 6, carry the material to discharge gate 9 department when stirring the material, the material burns on one side, move to discharge gate 9 on one side, and through setting up hot plate 26, can make rapid heating up in the kiln body 3, make burning of material more abundant, and the work efficiency is improved, rotate through pivot 5, and drive ram 18 up-and-down reciprocating motion under the effect through driver part, through ram 18 up-and-down reciprocating motion, press the material in the feeder hopper 7, make the material get into in the kiln body 3 fast, prevent to block up, the stability when having improved the equipment use.
Further, the transmission part comprises an annular plate 15, the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 14, the upper surface and the lower surface of the annular plate 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 17 and a second supporting rod 19, the side surface of the kiln body 3 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 16, the two fixed blocks 16 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first supporting rod 17 and the second supporting rod 19, the surface of the first supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a tamping rod 18, the inner side wall of the annular plate 15 is provided with a rack row 151, the rack row 151 is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear 14, the incomplete gear 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 when in use, the incomplete gear 14 rotates and drives the annular plate 15 to reciprocate up and down through meshing transmission with the rack row 151, the annular plate 15 reciprocates up and down to drive the first supporting rod 17 and the tamping rod 18 to reciprocate up and down to extrude materials, prevent to block up for material whereabouts speed improves work efficiency.
Further, regulating part includes slider 23, the right-hand member of supporting seat 2 is provided with articulated seat 4, the bottom and the articulated seat 4 of the kiln body 3 rotate and are connected, the spout 22 that is used for slider 23 to stretch into and sliding connection with it is offered on the surface of supporting seat 2, the inner wall dead axle of spout 22 rotates and is connected with threaded rod 21, slider 23 threaded connection is on the surface of threaded rod 21, the bottom of the kiln body 3 articulates there is connecting plate 24, the tip of connecting plate 24 is articulated with slider 23's upper surface, it slides along spout 22 to drive slider 23 through rotating threaded rod 21 when using, slide through slider 23, it rotates to drive connecting plate 24, rotate through connecting plate 24, can adjust the angle of the kiln body 3, in order to adapt to actual need, the practicality of equipment is improved.
Further, the last fixed surface of the kiln body 3 installs heating cabinet 11, be provided with water tank 12 in the heating cabinet 11, fixed intercommunication has gas-supply pipe 10 between heating cabinet 11 and the kiln body 3, the fixed intercommunication in side of heating cabinet 11 has outlet duct 13, be provided with the filter in the outlet duct 13, can produce a large amount of steam when the material burns when using, steam passes through gas-supply pipe 10 and gets into in the heating cabinet 11, carry out the heat exchange with water tank 12, the waste heat of make full use of burning, the consumption of the energy saving, later discharge from outlet duct 13, and filter through the filter, prevent that harmful substance in the steam from causing the pollution to the environment.
Further, the driving part comprises a servo motor 20, the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 16 through a fixed rod, the output end of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 20 when the driving part is used, and the servo motor 20 is high in precision and good in stability.
In order to reduce the abrasion of the sliding block 23 and prolong the service life, furthermore, the bottom of the sliding block 23 is provided with a ball 25.
The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise is used, firstly, materials are poured into a kiln body 3, then, gas is input through an air inlet pipe 8, then, the materials are ignited through an igniter, the servo motor 20 and the heating plate 26 are started simultaneously, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the spiral plate 6 is driven to rotate, the materials are conveyed to a discharge port 9 while being stirred through the rotation of the spiral plate 6, the materials are burnt while moving to the discharge port 9, the temperature rise in the kiln body 3 can be rapidly realized through arranging the heating plate 26, the burning of the materials is more sufficient, the working efficiency is improved, a large amount of hot gas is generated during the burning of the materials, the hot gas enters a heating box 11 through a gas pipe 10 and exchanges heat with a water tank 12, the waste heat of burning is fully utilized, the energy consumption is saved, and then, the hot gas is discharged from an air outlet pipe 13, and the filter plate is used for filtering, so that the pollution of harmful substances in hot gas to the environment is prevented;
when in use, the threaded rod 21 is rotated to drive the sliding block 23 to slide along the sliding groove 22, the sliding block 23 slides to drive the connecting plate 24 to rotate, and the angle of the kiln body 3 can be adjusted through the rotation of the connecting plate 24 so as to adapt to actual needs and improve the practicability of the equipment;
when the rotary kiln is used, the rotary kiln rotates through the rotary shaft 5, the incomplete gear 14 is driven to rotate, the incomplete gear 14 rotates, the annular plate 15 is driven to reciprocate up and down through meshing transmission with the rack row 151, the annular plate 15 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the annular plate 15, the first support rod 17 and the tamping rod 18 are driven to reciprocate up and down, materials in the feed hopper 7 are pressed through the tamping rod 18 to reciprocate up and down, the materials are made to enter the kiln body 3 quickly, blocking is prevented, and the working efficiency of the rotary kiln is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving formula rotary kiln convenient to rapid heating up, includes base (1) and the kiln body (3), its characterized in that: also comprises a rotating shaft (5) and a tamping rod (18), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (2), the kiln body (3) is connected with the supporting seat (2) through an adjusting part, an opening through which the rotating shaft (5) passes and is in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the rotating shaft is arranged on the side surface of the kiln body (3), the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a spiral plate (6), the upper surface of the kiln body (3) is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper (7), the kiln body (3) is provided with a transmission part for driving the tamping rod (18) to reciprocate, the upper surface and the side surface of the kiln body (3) are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe (8) and a discharge hole (9), the kiln body (3) is provided with a driving part for driving the rotating shaft (5) to rotate, and a plurality of heating plates (26) are arranged in the kiln body (3).
2. The environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission part comprises an annular plate (15), the fixed surface of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with an incomplete gear (14), the upper and lower two surfaces of the annular plate (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting rod (17) and a second supporting rod (19), the two fixed blocks (16) and two fixed blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the kiln body (3), the fixed blocks (16) are respectively sleeved on the first supporting rod (17) and the surface of the second supporting rod (19), the fixed surface of the first supporting rod (17) is connected with a tamping rod (18), the inner side wall of the annular plate (15) is provided with a rack row (151), and the rack row (151) is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear (14).
3. The environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: adjusting part includes slider (23), the right-hand member of supporting seat (2) is provided with articulated seat (4), the bottom of the kiln body (3) with articulated seat (4) rotate to be connected, the surface of supporting seat (2) is seted up and is used for slider (23) stretch into and sliding connection's spout (22) with it, the inner wall dead axle of spout (22) rotates and is connected with threaded rod (21), slider (23) threaded connection be in the surface of threaded rod (21), the bottom of the kiln body (3) articulates there is connecting plate (24), the tip of connecting plate (24) with the upper surface of slider (23) is articulated.
4. The environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise according to claim 3, characterized in that: the kiln comprises a kiln body (3), and is characterized in that a heating box (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the kiln body (3), a water tank (12) is arranged in the heating box (11), the heating box (11) is fixedly communicated with a gas pipe (10) between the kiln body (3), an air outlet pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the heating box (11), and a filtering plate is arranged in the air outlet pipe (13).
5. The environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a servo motor (20), the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (16) through a fixed rod, and the output end of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft (5).
6. The environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid temperature rise according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the sliding block (23) is provided with a ball (25).
CN202122668960.3U 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating Active CN216282686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122668960.3U CN216282686U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122668960.3U CN216282686U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216282686U true CN216282686U (en) 2022-04-12

Family

ID=81004606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122668960.3U Active CN216282686U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Environment-friendly energy-saving rotary kiln convenient for rapid heating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216282686U (en)

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