CN109028026A - A kind of new energy boiler with charging function - Google Patents
A kind of new energy boiler with charging function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109028026A CN109028026A CN201810702865.0A CN201810702865A CN109028026A CN 109028026 A CN109028026 A CN 109028026A CN 201810702865 A CN201810702865 A CN 201810702865A CN 109028026 A CN109028026 A CN 109028026A
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- fixedly connected
- boiler
- coupled wheel
- boiler body
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H11/00—Travelling-grates
- F23H11/04—Travelling-grates with the bars pivoted at one side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H11/00—Travelling-grates
- F23H11/18—Details
- F23H11/20—Driving-means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H11/00—Travelling-grates
- F23H11/18—Details
- F23H11/24—Removal of ashes; Removal of clinker
- F23H11/26—Removal of ashes; Removal of clinker by dumping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H5/00—Double grates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K3/16—Over-feed arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2203/00—Feeding arrangements
- F23K2203/20—Feeding/conveying devices
- F23K2203/202—Feeding/conveying devices using screws
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to boiler plant fields, more particularly to a kind of new energy boiler with charging function, including boiler body, moving grate component, fixed grate, motor driver, transmission device, feeding device and ash exhauster, the moving grate component, fixed grate and ash exhauster are successively from top to bottom connected to the inside of boiler body；The upper end of the moving grate component is rotatably connected on motor driver, and motor driver is connected on the top surface of boiler body；The upper end transmission connection transmission device of the motor driver；A kind of new energy boiler with charging function of the invention, it is single effectively to solve boiler structure in the prior art, the problem of cannot achieve auto feed, cannot achieve automatic removing dust；Boiler of the invention has the function of auto feed and automatic removing dust when in use, and structure novel is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant fields, more particularly to a kind of new energy boiler with charging function.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy, high-temperature flue gas in fuel
The forms such as thermal energy, and pass through boiler and convert, output has steam, high-temperature water or the organic heat carrier of certain thermal energy outward.Pot
The hot water or steam generated in furnace directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also be filled by steam power
It sets and is converted to mechanical energy, or electric energy is converted mechanical energy by generator again.But boiler structure in the prior art is single,
It cannot achieve auto feed and automatic removing dust work.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new energy boilers with charging function, can effectively solve in the prior art
Boiler structure it is single, the problem of cannot achieve auto feed, cannot achieve automatic removing dust；Boiler of the invention has when in use
There is the function of auto feed and automatic removing dust, structure novel is practical.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of new energy boiler with charging function, including boiler body, moving grate component, fixed grate, motor
Driving device, transmission device, feeding device and ash exhauster, the moving grate component, fixed grate and ash exhauster are successively
From top to bottom it is connected to the inside of boiler body；The upper end of the moving grate component is rotatably connected on motor driver,
Motor driver is connected on the top surface of boiler body；The upper end transmission connection transmission device of the motor driver；Institute
State drive connection feeding device and ash exhauster；The feeding device is fixedly connected and is connected to after boiler body
The upper end of side；The level height of the feeding device is higher than the level height of moving grate component；The front side of the boiler body
The lower end in face is equipped with ash discharging hole, the setting of ash discharging hole face ash exhauster.
The moving grate component includes moving grate ontology, lifting push rod, rectangular shaped slider, movable plate, fixed plate, compression
Spring, spring shaft and stop collar；The middle-end of the moving grate ontology is fixedly connected with lifting push rod, and lifting push rod is slidably matched company
It connects on the top surface of boiler body, the top for going up and down push rod is fixedly connected with motor driver；The moving grate ontology passes through
Rectangular shaped slider is fixedly connected with movable plate；The moving grate ontology clearance fit is connected on the medial surface of boiler body, described
Rectangular shaped slider is slidably connected in the perpendicular sliding slot of boiler body side；Be slidably matched two spring shafts on the movable plate,
The lower end of two spring shafts is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and fixed plate is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of boiler body；The bullet
Compressed spring is cased on spring axis, compressed spring is arranged between movable plate and fixed plate；It is connected through a screw thread on the spring shaft
Stop collar, stop collar block is on movable plate.
The size for falling ash-pit on the fixed grate is less than the size for falling ash-pit on moving grate ontology.
The motor driver includes driving motor, drive shaft, coupled wheel I, motor cabinet and rectangle guide rod；The drive
Dynamic motor is fixedly connected on motor cabinet, and rectangle guide rod is slidably connected on motor cabinet, and the lower end of rectangle guide rod is solid
Surely it is connected on boiler body；The output end of the driving motor connects drive shaft by shaft coupling；It is fixedly connected in drive shaft
Coupled wheel I；The coupled wheel I transmission connection transmission device.
The transmission device includes coupled wheel II, universal driving shaft, drive bevel gear, dynamic bevel gear, lower axle frame plate, middle pedestal
Plate, upper pedestal plate, transmission shaft I, drive pulley, worm screw, worm gear, transmission shaft II and drive sprocket；The coupled wheel I transmission connection
Coupled wheel II；The coupled wheel II is fixedly connected on the lower end of universal driving shaft, and universal driving shaft is rotatably connected on lower axle by rolling bearing units
On frame plate, lower axle frame plate is fixedly connected on boiler body；The upper end of the universal driving shaft is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear, transmission cone
Gear engagement connection dynamic bevel gear, dynamic bevel gear are fixedly connected on transmission shaft I, and transmission shaft I is rotated by rolling bearing units
It is connected on axis frame plate, axis frame plate is fixedly connected on lower axle frame plate, and one end of transmission shaft I is fixedly connected with worm screw, transmission
The other end of axis I is fixedly connected with drive pulley, and drive pulley connects feeding device, worm screw engagement connection worm gear, snail by belt
Wheel is fixedly connected on one end of transmission shaft II, and transmission shaft II is rotatably connected on upper pedestal plate by rolling bearing units, upper pedestal plate
It is fixedly connected on axis frame plate, the other end of transmission shaft II is fixedly connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain and arranged
Apparatus for ash.
The feeding device includes feed pipe, material feeding box, passive belt wheel, feed screw, rotary shaft and bending conveying pipeline；
The feed pipe is fixedly connected and is connected in the upper end of material feeding box；The middle-end of the rotary shaft is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units
On material feeding box；One end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with feed screw, and feed screw, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to material feeding box
Inside；The other end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with passive belt wheel, and passive belt wheel connects drive pulley by belt；The charging
Case is fixedly connected and is connected to the upper end tube nozzle of bending conveying pipeline, and the lower end nozzle for being bent conveying pipeline is fixedly connected and is connected to boiler sheet
The top of moving grate ontology is arranged in body, the lower end nozzle for being bent conveying pipeline.
The ash exhauster includes by movable sprocket, the first roller shaft, the second roller shaft, roller and conveyer belt；It is described passive
Sprocket wheel is fixedly connected on the first roller shaft, and the both ends of the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft are rotated by rolling bearing units respectively to be connected
It connects on boiler body, a roller is respectively fixedly connected on the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft, is passed through between two rollers defeated
V belt translation is sent to connect；It is described that drive sprocket is connected by chain by movable sprocket；The conveyer belt be arranged in fixed grate just under
Side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: boiler of the invention has the function of auto feed and automatic removing dust when in use, knot
Structure is novel, practical；Auto feed is synchronous with automatic removing dust work to be carried out, convenient for improving charging efficiency and ash discharge efficiency, from
And further increase the working efficiency of boiler；And charging can be automatically stopped when auto feed to set amount, after fuel combustion
Continue auto feed, without artificial guard, saves manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of boiler body inside the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of internal activity fire grate component of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of motor internal driving device of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of internal transmission of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device inside the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure chart of feeding device inside the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of ash exhauster inside the present invention.
In figure: boiler body 1；Moving grate component 2；Moving grate ontology 2-1；Go up and down push rod 2-2；Rectangular shaped slider 2-3；
Movable plate 2-4；Fixed plate 2-5；Compressed spring 2-6；Spring shaft 2-7；Stop collar 2-8；Fixed grate 3；Motor driver 4；
Driving motor 4-1；Drive shaft 4-2；Coupled wheel I4-3；Motor cabinet 4-4；Rectangle guide rod 4-5；Transmission device 5；Coupled wheel II5-
1；Universal driving shaft 5-2；Drive bevel gear 5-3；Dynamic bevel gear 5-4；Lower axle frame plate 5-5；Axis frame plate 5-6；Upper pedestal plate 5-7；
Transmission shaft I5-8；Drive pulley 5-9；Worm screw 5-10；Worm gear 5-11；Transmission shaft II5-12；Drive sprocket 5-13；Feeding device 6；
Feed pipe 6-1；Material feeding box 6-2；Passive belt wheel 6-3；Feed screw 6-4；Rotary shaft 6-5；It is bent conveying pipeline 6-6；Ash discharge dress
Set 7；By movable sprocket 7-1；First roller shaft 7-2；Second roller shaft 7-3；Roller 7-4；Conveyer belt 7-5.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail by 1-9 with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in figs 1-9, it is a kind of with charging function new energy boiler, including boiler body 1, moving grate component 2,
Fixed grate 3, motor driver 4, transmission device 5, feeding device 6 and ash exhauster 7, the moving grate component 2 are fixed
Fire grate 3 and ash exhauster 7 are successively from top to bottom connected to the inside of boiler body 1；The upper end of the moving grate component 2 rotates
It is connected on motor driver 4, motor driver 4 is connected on the top surface of boiler body 1；The motor driver 4
Upper end be sequentially connected transmission device 5；The transmission connection feeding device 6 of transmission device 5 and ash exhauster 7；The charging dress
6 are set to be fixedly connected and be connected in the upper end of the rear side of boiler body 1；The level height of the feeding device 6 is higher than moving grate
The level height of component 2；The lower end of the leading flank of the boiler body 1 is equipped with ash discharging hole, and ash discharging hole face ash exhauster 7 is set
It sets.Motor driver 4 is connected to power supply and led to by a kind of new energy boiler with charging function of the invention when in use
After crossing control switch unlatching, motor driver 4 can drive transmission device 5 to work, the charging of 5 synchronous drive of transmission device
Device 6 and ash exhauster 7 work, in feeding device 6 to after the fuel of certain mass is added inside boiler body 1, activity
Fire grate component 2 moves downward under the action of fuel gravity, so that the connection of motor driver 4 and transmission device 5 is disconnected, from
And stop the charging work and the ash discharge of ash exhauster 7 work of feeding device 6, and when addition to the fuel inside boiler body 1
After being combusted into lime-ash, lime-ash is fallen on ash exhauster 7, and the weight on moving grate component 2 reduces, and moving grate component 2 exists
It is moved upwards under the action of its internal resilience, so that the motor driver 4 and transmission device 5 of 2 upper end of moving grate component connect
Touching to drive transmission device 5 to work by motor driver 4, and then drives feeding device 6 by transmission device 5
Work with ash exhauster 7, continue to add fuel by feeding device 6, the lime-ash that fuel is generated by ash exhauster 7 into
Row discharge processing；The setting of the moving grate component 2 and fixed grate 3, convenient for improving the fuel rate of fuel, when fuel is from work
After burning on dynamic fire grate component 2, volume becomes smaller but not sufficiently combusted fuel falls on fixed grate 3 and burns away, and burns into
It is fallen within after lime-ash on ash exhauster 7.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in figs 1-9, the moving grate component 2 includes moving grate ontology 2-1, lifting push rod 2-2, rectangular shaped slider
2-3, movable plate 2-4, fixed plate 2-5, compressed spring 2-6, spring shaft 2-7 and stop collar 2-8；The moving grate ontology 2-1
Middle-end be fixedly connected lifting push rod 2-2, lifting push rod 2-2 sliding connection on the top surface of boiler body 1, go up and down push rod
The top of 2-2 is fixedly connected with motor driver 4；The moving grate ontology 2-1 is fixedly connected with activity by rectangular shaped slider 2-3
Plate 2-4；The moving grate ontology 2-1 clearance fit is connected on the medial surface of boiler body 1, and the rectangular shaped slider 2-3 is sliding
It is dynamic to be cooperatively connected in the perpendicular sliding slot of 1 side of boiler body；Be slidably matched two spring shaft 2-7 on the movable plate 2-4, and two
The lower end of spring shaft 2-7 is fixedly connected on fixed plate 2-5, and fixed plate 2-5 is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of boiler body 1；
Compressed spring 2-6 is cased on the spring shaft 2-7, compressed spring 2-6 is arranged between movable plate 2-4 and fixed plate 2-5；It is described
Stop collar 2-8 is connected through a screw thread on spring shaft 2-7, stop collar 2-8 block is on movable plate 2-4.The moving grate component 2
When in use, after fuel is fallen by feeding device 6 to moving grate ontology 2-1, moving grate ontology 2-1 drives rectangle
Sliding block 2-3 slide downward, rectangular shaped slider 2-3 drive movable plate 2-4 to move downward on spring shaft 2-7, and movable plate 2-4 is to compression
Spring 2-6 is compressed；At this point, the motor driver 4 of the lifting upper end push rod 2-2 is gradually reduced, motor driver 4 is gradually
It is detached from transmission device 5, so that motor driver 4 is unable to drive feeding device 6 and ash exhauster 7 works, and when work
After fuel combustion on dynamic fire grate ontology 2-1, the weight saving on moving grate ontology 2-1, moving grate ontology 2-1 is compressing
Moved upwards under the elastic force effect of spring 2-6, so that motor driver 4 be driven to move upwards so that motor driver 4 with
Transmission device 5 contacts, and motor driver 4 drives transmission device 5 to work, and then drives charging dress by transmission device 5
Set 6 and ash exhauster 7 work.
The size for falling ash-pit on the fixed grate 3 is less than the size for falling ash-pit on moving grate ontology 2-1.Activity
The double grate structure of fire grate component 2 and fixed grate 3, convenient for improving the fuel rate of fuel, when fuel is from moving grate component 2
After burning, volume becomes smaller but not sufficiently combusted fuel falls on fixed grate 3 and burns away.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figs 1-9, the motor driver 4 includes driving motor 4-1, drive shaft 4-2, coupled wheel I4-3, electricity
Base 4-4 and rectangle guide rod 4-5；The driving motor 4-1 is fixedly connected on motor cabinet 4-4, rectangle guide rod 4-5 sliding
It is cooperatively connected on motor cabinet 4-4, the lower end of rectangle guide rod 4-5 is fixedly connected on boiler body 1；The driving motor 4-
1 output end connects drive shaft 4-2 by shaft coupling；Coupled wheel I4-3 is fixedly connected on drive shaft 4-2；The coupled wheel I4-3
Be sequentially connected transmission device 5.At work, driving motor 4-1 drives drive shaft 4-2 to be rotated to the motor driver 4,
Drive shaft 4-2 drives coupled wheel I4-3 to be rotated, and coupled wheel I4-3 and transmission device 5 can drive transmission device 5 when contacting
It works.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in figs 1-9, the transmission device 5 include coupled wheel II5-1, it is universal driving shaft 5-2, drive bevel gear 5-3, passive
Bevel gear 5-4, lower axle frame plate 5-5, axis frame plate 5-6, upper pedestal plate 5-7, transmission shaft I5-8, drive pulley 5-9, worm screw 5-
10, worm gear 5-11, transmission shaft II5-12 and drive sprocket 5-13；The coupled wheel I4-3 transmission connection coupled wheel II5-1；It is described
Coupled wheel II5-1 is fixedly connected on the lower end of universal driving shaft 5-2, and universal driving shaft 5-2 is rotatably connected on lower axle frame plate by rolling bearing units
On 5-5, lower axle frame plate 5-5 is fixedly connected on boiler body 1；The upper end of the universal driving shaft 5-2 is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear
5-3, drive bevel gear 5-3 engagement connect dynamic bevel gear 5-4, and dynamic bevel gear 5-4 is fixedly connected on transmission shaft I5-8, pass
Moving axis I5-8 is rotatably connected on axis frame plate 5-6 by rolling bearing units, and axis frame plate 5-6 is fixedly connected on lower axle frame plate 5-5
On, one end of transmission shaft I5-8 is fixedly connected with worm screw 5-10, and the other end of transmission shaft I5-8 is fixedly connected with drive pulley 5-9, passes
Movable belt pulley 5-9 connects feeding device 6 by belt, and worm screw 5-10 engagement connection worm gear 5-11, worm gear 5-11 are fixedly connected on biography
One end of moving axis II5-12, transmission shaft II5-12 are rotatably connected on upper pedestal plate 5-7 by rolling bearing units, upper pedestal plate 5-7
It is fixedly connected on axis frame plate 5-6, the other end of transmission shaft II5-12 is fixedly connected with drive sprocket 5-13, drive sprocket 5-13
Ash exhauster 7 is connected by chain.The transmission device 5 when in use, when coupled wheel II5-1 and coupled wheel I4-3 are contacted,
Coupled wheel I4-3 drives coupled wheel II5-1 to be rotated, and coupled wheel II5-1 drives universal driving shaft 5-2 to be rotated, and joins
Moving axis 5-2 drives drive bevel gear 5-3 to be rotated, and drive bevel gear 5-3 drives dynamic bevel gear 5-4 to be rotated, passively
Bevel gear 5-4 can drive transmission shaft I5-8 to be rotated when rotating, and transmission shaft I5-8 can drive drive pulley 5-9 when rotating
It is rotated with worm screw 5-10, drives feeding device 6 to work by belt when drive pulley 5-9 is rotated, worm screw 5-10 exists
Worm gear 5-11 can be driven to be rotated when rotation, drive transmission shaft II5-12 to be rotated when worm gear 5-11 is rotated, transmission shaft
II5-12 drives drive sprocket 5-13 to be rotated, and drive sprocket 5-13 is worked by chain-driving ash exhauster 7.
Specific embodiment 5:
As shown in figs 1-9, the feeding device 6 includes feed pipe 6-1, material feeding box 6-2, passive belt wheel 6-3, feed auger
Body 6-4, rotary shaft 6-5 and bending conveying pipeline 6-6；The feed pipe 6-1 is fixedly connected and is connected in the upper end of material feeding box 6-2；
The middle-end of the rotary shaft 6-5 is rotatably connected on material feeding box 6-2 by rolling bearing units；One end of the rotary shaft 6-5 is fixed
Feed screw 6-4 is connected, feed screw 6-4, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of material feeding box 6-2；The rotary shaft 6-5's
The other end is fixedly connected with passive belt wheel 6-3, and passive belt wheel 6-3 connects drive pulley 5-9 by belt；The material feeding box 6-2 is solid
Surely it is connected to and in communication with the upper end tube nozzle of bending conveying pipeline 6-6, the lower end nozzle of bending conveying pipeline 6-6 is fixedly connected and is connected to boiler
The top of moving grate ontology 2-1 is arranged in the lower end nozzle of ontology 1, bending conveying pipeline 6-6.The feeding device 6 is using
When, passive belt wheel 6-3 is rotated under the drive of drive pulley 5-9, and passive belt wheel 6-3 drives rotary shaft 6-5 to be rotated,
Rotary shaft 6-5 rotate when feed screw 6-4 can be driven to be rotated, feed screw 6-4 rotate when can will by into
Expects pipe 6-1 puts into the fuel inside material feeding box 6-2 the inside for being delivered to bending conveying pipeline 6-6, and passes through bending conveying pipeline 6-6
It is delivered on the moving grate ontology 2-1 inside boiler body 1.
Specific embodiment 6:
As shown in figs 1-9, the ash exhauster 7 include by movable sprocket 7-1, the first roller shaft 7-2, the second roller shaft 7-3,
Roller 7-4 and conveyer belt 7-5；It is described to be fixedly connected on the first roller shaft 7-2 by movable sprocket 7-1, the first roller shaft 7-2 and
The both ends of two roller shaft 7-3 pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably connected on boiler body 1, the first roller shaft 7-2 and the second roller
It is respectively fixedly connected between roller a 7-4, two roller 7-4 on cylinder axis 7-3 and is sequentially connected by conveyer belt 7-5；It is described passive
Sprocket wheel 7-1 connects drive sprocket 5-13 by chain；The underface of fixed grate 3 is arranged in the conveyer belt 7-5.The ash discharge
When in use, drive sprocket 5-13 is rotated by chain-driving by movable sprocket 7-1 device 7, drives first by movable sprocket 7-1
Roller shaft 7-2 is rotated, and drives a roller 7-4 to be rotated when the first roller shaft 7-2 is rotated, a roller 7-4 passes through
Conveyer belt 7-5 drives another roller 7-4 to be rotated, to carry out ash discharge campaign to the lime-ash fallen on conveyer belt 7-5, makes
The lime-ash obtained on conveyer belt 7-5 is discharged by the ash discharging hole of 1 leading flank of boiler body.
The convex edge being highly gradually reduced along clockwise direction there are two being set on the coupled wheel I4-3；The coupled wheel I4-3
Identical with the structure of coupled wheel II5-1, coupled wheel I4-3 and coupled wheel II5-1 are oppositely arranged；Two on the coupled wheel I4-3
Two mutual blocks in convex edge on a convex edge and coupled wheel II5-1.
A kind of new energy boiler with charging function of the invention, its working principle is that: when in use, by motor driven
After device 4 is connected to power supply and is opened by control switch, motor driver 4 can drive transmission device 5 to work, transmission
5 synchronous drive feeding device 6 of device and ash exhauster 7 work, certain to addition inside boiler body 1 in feeding device 6
After the fuel of quality, moving grate component 2 moves downward under the action of fuel gravity, to disconnect 4 He of motor driver
The connection of transmission device 5, thus stop the charging work and the ash discharge of ash exhauster 7 work of feeding device 6, and when addition to pot
After fuel inside furnace body 1 is combusted into lime-ash, lime-ash is fallen on ash exhauster 7, and the weight on moving grate component 2 subtracts
Small, moving grate component 2 moves upwards under the action of elastic force inside it, so that the motor driven of 2 upper end of moving grate component
Device 4 and transmission device 5 contact, to drive transmission device 5 to work by motor driver 4, and then pass through transmission
Device 5 drives feeding device 6 and ash exhauster 7 to work, and continues to add fuel by feeding device 6, passes through ash exhauster 7
The lime-ash generated to fuel carries out discharge processing；The setting of the moving grate component 2 and fixed grate 3, convenient for improving fuel
Fuel rate, after fuel burns from moving grate component 2, volume becomes smaller but not sufficiently combusted fuel falls in fixed grate
It burns away on 3, is fallen on ash exhauster 7 after burning into lime-ash；The moving grate component 2 when in use, when fuel is logical
It crossing after feeding device 6 falls into moving grate ontology 2-1, moving grate ontology 2-1 drives rectangular shaped slider 2-3 slide downward,
Rectangular shaped slider 2-3 drives movable plate 2-4 to move downward on spring shaft 2-7, and movable plate 2-4 compresses compressed spring 2-6；
At this point, the motor driver 4 of the lifting upper end push rod 2-2 is gradually reduced, motor driver 4 is gradually detached from transmission device 5,
So that motor driver 4 is unable to drive feeding device 6 and ash exhauster 7 works, and when on moving grate ontology 2-1
After fuel combustion, weight saving on moving grate ontology 2-1, elastic force of the moving grate ontology 2-1 in compressed spring 2-6 is acted on
Under move upwards, so that motor driver 4 be driven to move upwards so that motor driver 4 is contacted with transmission device 5, electricity
Machine actuating device 4 drives transmission device 5 to work, so by transmission device 5 drive feeding device 6 and ash exhauster 7 into
Row work；At work, driving motor 4-1 drives drive shaft 4-2 to be rotated to the motor driver 4, drive shaft 4-2 band
Dynamic coupled wheel I4-3 is rotated, and transmission device 5 can be driven to work when coupled wheel I4-3 is contacted with transmission device 5；Institute
State transmission device 5 when in use, when coupled wheel II5-1 and coupled wheel I4-3 is contacted, coupled wheel I4-3 drives coupled wheel II5-1
It is rotated, coupled wheel II5-1 drives universal driving shaft 5-2 to be rotated, and universal driving shaft 5-2 drives drive bevel gear 5-3
It is rotated, drive bevel gear 5-3 drives dynamic bevel gear 5-4 to be rotated, and dynamic bevel gear 5-4 can drive biography when rotating
Moving axis I5-8 is rotated, and transmission shaft I5-8 can drive drive pulley 5-9 and worm screw 5-10 to be rotated when rotating, transmission belt
Feeding device 6 is driven to work by belt when wheel 5-9 rotation, worm screw 5-10 can drive worm gear 5-11 to carry out in rotation
Rotation drives transmission shaft II5-12 to be rotated when worm gear 5-11 is rotated, and transmission shaft II5-12 drives drive sprocket 5-13 to carry out
Rotation, drive sprocket 5-13 are worked by chain-driving ash exhauster 7；The feeding device 6 when in use, passive belt wheel
6-3 is rotated under the drive of drive pulley 5-9, and passive belt wheel 6-3 drives rotary shaft 6-5 to be rotated, and rotary shaft 6-5 turns
Feed screw 6-4 can be driven to be rotated when dynamic, feed screw 6-4 can will be put into when rotating by feed pipe 6-1
Fuel inside to material feeding box 6-2 is delivered to the inside of bending conveying pipeline 6-6, and is delivered to boiler by being bent conveying pipeline 6-6
On moving grate ontology 2-1 inside ontology 1；When in use, drive sprocket 5-13 passes through chain-driving quilt to the ash exhauster 7
Movable sprocket 7-1 is rotated, and drives the first roller shaft 7-2 to be rotated by movable sprocket 7-1, band when the first roller shaft 7-2 is rotated
A dynamic roller 7-4 is rotated, and a roller 7-4 drives another roller 7-4 to be rotated by conveyer belt 7-5, thus
Ash discharge campaign is carried out to the lime-ash fallen on conveyer belt 7-5, so that the lime-ash on conveyer belt 7-5 passes through 1 leading flank of boiler body
Ash discharging hole discharge.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function, including boiler body (1), moving grate component (2), fixed grate
(3), motor driver (4), transmission device (5), feeding device (6) and ash exhauster (7), it is characterised in that: the activity
Fire grate component (2), fixed grate (3) and ash exhauster (7) are successively from top to bottom connected to the inside of boiler body (1)；It is described
The upper end of moving grate component (2) is rotatably connected on motor driver (4), and motor driver (4) is connected to boiler sheet
On the top surface of body (1)；The upper end of the motor driver (4) is sequentially connected transmission device (5)；The transmission device (5) passes
Dynamic connection feeding device (6) and ash exhauster (7)；The feeding device (6) is fixedly connected and is connected to after boiler body (1)
The upper end of side；The level height of the feeding device (6) is higher than the level height of moving grate component (2)；The boiler body
(1) lower end of leading flank is equipped with ash discharging hole, ash discharging hole face ash exhauster (7) setting.
2. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving grate
Component (2) includes moving grate ontology (2-1), lifting push rod (2-2), rectangular shaped slider (2-3), movable plate (2-4), fixed plate
(2-5), compressed spring (2-6), spring shaft (2-7) and stop collar (2-8)；The middle-end of the moving grate ontology (2-1) is fixed
Connection lifting push rod (2-2), lifting push rod (2-2) sliding connection go up and down push rod (2- on the top surface of boiler body (1)
2) top is fixedly connected with motor driver (4)；The moving grate ontology (2-1) connects by the way that rectangular shaped slider (2-3) is fixed
Take over a job movable plate (2-4)；Moving grate ontology (2-1) clearance fit is connected on the medial surface of boiler body (1), the square
Shape sliding block (2-3) is slidably connected in the perpendicular sliding slot of boiler body (1) side；It is slidably matched on the movable plate (2-4)
Two spring shafts (2-7), the lower end of two spring shafts (2-7) are fixedly connected on fixed plate (2-5), and fixed plate (2-5) is fixed
It is connected on the lateral surface of boiler body (1)；It is cased with compressed spring (2-6) on the spring shaft (2-7), compressed spring (2-6)
It is arranged between movable plate (2-4) and fixed plate (2-5)；It is connected through a screw thread stop collar (2-8) on the spring shaft (2-7),
Stop collar (2-8) block is on movable plate (2-4).
3. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed grate
(3) size for falling ash-pit on is less than the size for falling ash-pit on moving grate ontology (2-1).
4. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the motor driven
Device (4) includes driving motor (4-1), drive shaft (4-2), coupled wheel I (4-3), motor cabinet (4-4) and rectangle guide rod (4-
5)；The driving motor (4-1) is fixedly connected on motor cabinet (4-4), and rectangle guide rod (4-5) is slidably connected in motor
On seat (4-4), the lower end of rectangle guide rod (4-5) is fixedly connected on boiler body (1)；The driving motor (4-1) it is defeated
Outlet connects drive shaft (4-2) by shaft coupling；Coupled wheel I (4-3) is fixedly connected in drive shaft (4-2)；The coupled wheel I
(4-3) is sequentially connected transmission device (5).
5. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the transmission device
It (5) include coupled wheel II (5-1), universal driving shaft (5-2), drive bevel gear (5-3), dynamic bevel gear (5-4), lower axle frame plate (5-
5), axis frame plate (5-6), upper pedestal plate (5-7), transmission shaft I (5-8), drive pulley (5-9), worm screw (5-10), worm gear (5-
11), transmission shaft II (5-12) and drive sprocket (5-13)；The coupled wheel I (4-3) is sequentially connected coupled wheel II (5-1)；It is described
Coupled wheel II (5-1) is fixedly connected on the lower end of universal driving shaft (5-2), and universal driving shaft (5-2) is rotatably connected on down by rolling bearing units
On pedestal plate (5-5), lower axle frame plate (5-5) is fixedly connected on boiler body (1)；The upper end of the universal driving shaft (5-2) is fixed
It connects drive bevel gear (5-3), drive bevel gear (5-3) engagement connection dynamic bevel gear (5-4), dynamic bevel gear (5-4) is solid
Surely it is connected on transmission shaft I (5-8), transmission shaft I (5-8) is rotatably connected on axis frame plate (5-6) by rolling bearing units, axis
Frame plate (5-6) is fixedly connected on lower axle frame plate (5-5), and one end of transmission shaft I (5-8) is fixedly connected worm screw (5-10), transmission
The other end of axis I (5-8) is fixedly connected drive pulley (5-9), and drive pulley (5-9) connects feeding device (6) by belt, snail
Bar (5-10) engagement connection worm gear (5-11), worm gear (5-11) are fixedly connected on one end of transmission shaft II (5-12), transmission shaft II
(5-12) is rotatably connected on upper pedestal plate (5-7) by rolling bearing units, and upper pedestal plate (5-7) is fixedly connected on axis frame plate
On (5-6), the other end of transmission shaft II (5-12) is fixedly connected drive sprocket (5-13), and drive sprocket (5-13) is connected by chain
Run in apparatus for ash (7).
6. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the feeding device
It (6) include feed pipe (6-1), material feeding box (6-2), passive belt wheel (6-3), feed screw (6-4), rotary shaft (6-5) and curved
Bent conveying pipeline (6-6)；The feed pipe (6-1) is fixedly connected and is connected in the upper end of material feeding box (6-2)；Rotary shaft (the 6-
5) middle-end is rotatably connected on material feeding box (6-2) by rolling bearing units；One end of the rotary shaft (6-5) is fixedly connected with charging
Conveyor screw (6-4), feed screw (6-4), which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of material feeding box (6-2)；The rotary shaft (6-5)
The other end is fixedly connected passive belt wheel (6-3), and passive belt wheel (6-3) connects drive pulley (5-9) by belt；The material feeding box
(6-2) is fixedly connected with and is connected to the upper end tube nozzle of bending conveying pipeline (6-6), and the lower end nozzle of bending conveying pipeline (6-6) is fixed to be connected
It connects and is connected to boiler body (1), the lower end nozzle of bending conveying pipeline (6-6) is arranged in the top of moving grate ontology (2-1).
7. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the ash exhauster
It (7) include by movable sprocket (7-1), the first roller shaft (7-2), the second roller shaft (7-3), roller (7-4) and conveyer belt (7-5)；
It is described to be fixedly connected on the first roller shaft (7-2) by movable sprocket (7-1), the first roller shaft (7-2) and the second roller shaft (7-3)
Both ends pass through rolling bearing units respectively and be rotatably connected on boiler body (1), the first roller shaft (7-2) and the second roller shaft (7-
3) it is respectively fixedly connected with a roller (7-4) on, is sequentially connected between two rollers (7-4) by conveyer belt (7-5)；It is described passive
Sprocket wheel (7-1) connects drive sprocket (5-13) by chain；Underface of conveyer belt (7-5) setting in fixed grate (3).
8. a kind of new energy boiler with charging function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the coupled wheel I
The convex edge being highly gradually reduced along clockwise direction there are two being set on (4-3)；The coupled wheel I (4-3) and coupled wheel II (5-1)
Structure it is identical, coupled wheel I (4-3) and coupled wheel II (5-1) are oppositely arranged；Two convex edges on the coupled wheel I (4-3) with
Two mutual blocks in convex edge on coupled wheel II (5-1).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810702865.0A CN109028026B (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of new energy boiler with charging function |
| CN201910867908.5A CN110686261B (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | New energy boiler with automatic ash discharge function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810702865.0A CN109028026B (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of new energy boiler with charging function |
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| CN201910867908.5A Division CN110686261B (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | New energy boiler with automatic ash discharge function |
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| CN109028026B CN109028026B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| CN201810702865.0A Active CN109028026B (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of new energy boiler with charging function |
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| CN112984525A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-18 | 上海瑢域节能环保科技有限公司 | Automatic energy-conserving incineration equipment of broken sediment |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109028026B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110686261B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
| CN110686261A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190920 Address after: 063000 No. 10 Guoan Road, Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Caofeidian Industrial Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Applicant after: TANGSHAN JIDONG PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 253000 No. 18, Nan Yang village, Zhao Hu Town, Decheng District, Dezhou, Shandong Applicant before: Liang Chunhua |
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Effective date of registration: 20201016 Address after: No.10 Guoan Road, comprehensive bonded zone, Caofeidian Industrial Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: TANGSHAN JIDONG PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: PetroChina Company Limited Address before: 063000 No. 10 Guoan Road, Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Caofeidian Industrial Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee before: TANGSHAN JIDONG PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |