CN110419977A - A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110419977A
CN110419977A CN201910697783.6A CN201910697783A CN110419977A CN 110419977 A CN110419977 A CN 110419977A CN 201910697783 A CN201910697783 A CN 201910697783A CN 110419977 A CN110419977 A CN 110419977A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
helping
vehicle
body frame
toilet
vehicle body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910697783.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁智谦
苑明海
李冬林
张忠瀚
于辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Original Assignee
Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Campus of Hohai University filed Critical Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority to CN201910697783.6A priority Critical patent/CN110419977A/en
Publication of CN110419977A publication Critical patent/CN110419977A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/005Auxiliary or portable seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for disabled persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0407Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
    • G08B21/0415Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting absence of activity per se

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the intelligent toilet vehicles of helping the elderly of one kind of toilet vehicle technical field, aim to solve the problem that seat when the prior art middle-aged and the old goes to the toilet, vertical the technical issues of needing people to assist in, a kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly, including vehicle body frame, the vehicle body frame is surrounded by more upright bars and Duo Gen cross bar, it is installed on the vehicle body frame for assisting old man to complete to sit and vertical elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is controlled by intelligent control module, driving mechanism of the vehicle body frame bottom installation for walking, the driving mechanism is realized relatively fixed with ground by fixed mechanism.Intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of the present invention assists old man to complete seat when going to the toilet and stand, it is no longer necessary to which people assists in, solves the problems, such as going to the toilet for old man by elevating mechanism.

Description

A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly
Technical field
The invention belongs to toilet vehicle technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly.
Background technique
Currently, Chinese society aging is serious, old solitary people number is increasing, physical function it is weak, body is easily Be damaged, for a long time walk, sitting and go to the toilet all very injure knee, and need the help of household or caregiver It can complete.This needs caregiver's huge emotion investment and physical demands, simultaneously because nurse is expensive, can to old man with Carry out certain psychological burden.Therefore, design that a kind of manufacturing cost is low, and structure is reliable, easy to operate, wieldy auxiliary old man Each position reaches toilet from family and the mechanism for assisting it to go to the toilet is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent toilet vehicles of helping the elderly, when being gone to the toilet with solving the prior art middle-aged and the old It sits, vertical the technical issues of needing people to assist in.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly, including car body Frame, the vehicle body frame are surrounded by more upright bars and Duo Gen cross bar, and installation is for assisting old man to complete on the vehicle body frame It sits and is controlled with vertical elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism by intelligent control module, the vehicle body frame bottom installation is for going The driving mechanism walked, the driving mechanism are realized relatively fixed with ground by fixed mechanism.
The elevating mechanism includes electric pushrod, and one end of the electric pushrod and fixed plate are hinged, and the fixed plate is solid It is scheduled in the upright bar, the other end and connector of the electric pushrod are hinged, and the connector is mounted on back cushion side plate, back Portion's back cushion is mounted between the back cushion side plate, and the back cushion side plate and cushion are hinged, the cross bar of the cushion and vehicle body frame Hingedly, support rod is installed on the back cushion side plate.
Spring is installed, spring-compressed when sitting state, spring restores former when founding state between the cushion and back cushion side plate It is long.
The driving mechanism includes twin shaft lift wheel, and the twin shaft lift wheel is coaxially mounted to take turns with worm type of reduction gearing In shell, the wheel shell is mounted on one end of curved bar, and three castor of bearing is mounted on the other end of the curved bar by movable leg, described The upright bar of curved bar and vehicle body frame connects.
The fixed mechanism includes ground fixed plate, and on the ground, twin shaft lift wheel moves for the ground fixed plate installation It is relatively fixed with ground fixed plate after on to ground fixed plate.
The intelligent control module presses key control running speed by speed, passes through voice control elevating mechanism.
The intelligent control module monitors the sitting posture duration by timing controlled.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:
(1) intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of the present invention assists old man to complete seat when going to the toilet and stand, no longer by elevating mechanism It needs people to assist in, solves the problems, such as going to the toilet for old man;
(2) intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of the present invention is monitored by the time that goes to the toilet of the time control function to old man, when Beyond that can be reminded old man after normal time, alarm signal is issued when necessary, ensure that the safety of old man;
(3) intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of the present invention, overall structure is simple, compact, and what addition intelligent control module made goes to the toilet Vehicle is easily manipulated, and operational process is safely controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vehicle body frame and driving mechanism schematic diagram of the intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the elevating mechanism schematic diagram of the intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the support rod partial structural diagram of the intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the fixed mechanism schematic diagram of the intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly of one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 11. upright bars;12. cross bar;21. electric pushrod;22. fixed plate;23. connector;24. back cushion side plate;25. back Back cushion;26. cushion;27. spring;28. support rod;31. twin shaft lift wheel;32. worm type of reduction gearing;33. wheel shell;34. Curved bar;35. movable leg;36. three castor of bearing;4. ground fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is to be merely for convenience of description originally based on orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings It invents rather than requires the present invention that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention. Term "front", "rear" used in present invention description, "left", "right", "upper", "lower" refer to the direction in attached drawing, term "inner", "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, vehicle body frame is surrounded by 4 upright bars and 7 cross bars, is toilet vehicle of entirely helping the elderly Supporting mechanism.Vehicle body frame bottom connects driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is for assisting old man to go to from any position of house Toilet, driving mechanism include rear-wheel twin shaft lift wheel, and twin shaft lift wheel and worm type of reduction gearing are coaxially mounted in wheel shell, Wheel shell is mounted on one end of curved bar, and three castor of front-wheel bearing is mounted on the other end of curved bar, curved bar and car body frame by movable leg The upright bar of frame connects.Twin shaft lift wheel realizes the function that speed will not be too fast, axis as driving wheel, by worm type of reduction gearing It holds triangle wheel and movable leg constitutes movable castor and realizes turning function.
Elevating mechanism is used to that old man to be assisted to complete seat when going to the toilet and stand, and elevating mechanism includes electric pushrod, electric pushrod One end it is hinged with fixed plate, fixed plate is fixed in the upright bar of vehicle body frame, and the other end and connector of electric pushrod are hinged, Connector is mounted on back cushion side plate, and back cushion is mounted between 2 back cushion side plates, and back cushion side plate and cushion are hinged, cushion It is hinged with the cross bar of vehicle body frame, support rod is installed on back cushion side plate.Spring is installed between cushion and back cushion side plate, sits state When spring-compressed, spring restores former long when founding state.In use, support rod is located at the oxter of old man, electric pushrod is shunk, and is completed The movement of " seat ", electric pushrod elongation, completes the movement of " station ";Spring between cushion and back cushion side plate is used for auxiliary electric Push rod shares the power being subject to when electric pushrod work.Elevating mechanism makes old man no longer people be needed to assist in when going to the toilet, and solves old The problem that goes to the toilet of people.Support rod serves as handrail when as travelling aided bicycle, is provided with speed key, including acceleration, deceleration, urgency Stop button, controllable body movement speed continuously changes in one section of section.
As shown in figure 5, when old man it is intelligent help the elderly toilet vehicle with the help of come toilet after, the toilet vehicle that will help the elderly pushes away Onto ground fixed plate, twin shaft lift wheel after moving in the fixed plate of ground, fixed mechanism by dislocation track with it is self-locking Principle realize the relatively fixed of car body and ground, car body will not move when old man goes to the toilet, and guarantee the safety that goes to the toilet of old man, need When car body cancels fixed from ground fixed plate, need to only invert twin shaft lift wheel can be realized unlock.
Function that the present invention integrates walk help, auxiliary goes to the toilet, contains intelligent control module, intelligent control module passes through simultaneously Speed presses key control running speed, and the movement of old man's completion " seat " and " station ", while intelligence are assisted by voice control elevating mechanism Energy control module monitors the sitting posture duration by timing controlled, and when old man is kept for the sitting posture time be more than setting value, intelligence is controlled Molding block issues voice or vibration reminding to old man, when old man does not make voice or vibration reminding within the preset time When reaction, intelligent control module issues distress signals to pre-set emergency contact, guarantees the safety of old man.Institute of the present invention Intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly is stated, overall structure is simple, compact, and the toilet vehicle that intelligent control module, which is added, to be made is easily manipulated, and runs Process safety is controllable, meets the demand for having the old solitary people of certain self-care ability.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly, characterized in that including vehicle body frame, the vehicle body frame by more upright bars (11) and More cross bars (12) surround, and are installed on the vehicle body frame for assisting old man to complete to sit and vertical elevating mechanism, the lifting Mechanism is controlled by intelligent control module, driving mechanism of the vehicle body frame bottom installation for walking, the driving mechanism It is realized by fixed mechanism relatively fixed with ground.
2. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes electric pushrod (21), hingedly, the fixed plate (22) is fixed on the upright bar (11) for one end Yu fixed plate (22) of the electric pushrod (21) On, hingedly, the connector (23) is mounted on back cushion side plate (24) for the other end of the electric pushrod (21) and connector (23) On, back cushion (25) is mounted between the back cushion side plate (24), and the back cushion side plate (24) and cushion (26) are hingedly, described The cross bar (12) of cushion (26) and vehicle body frame hingedly, installs support rod (28) on the back cushion side plate (24).
3. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 2, characterized in that the cushion (26) and back cushion side plate (24) Between be equipped with spring (27), spring (27) compresses when sitting state, and spring (27) restores former long when founding state.
4. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism includes twin shaft lift wheel (31), the twin shaft lift wheel (31) and worm type of reduction gearing (32) are coaxially mounted in wheel shell (33), the wheel shell (33) It is mounted on one end of curved bar (34), three castor of bearing (36) is mounted on the other end of the curved bar (34) by movable leg (35), The curved bar (34) connect with the upright bar (11) of vehicle body frame.
5. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 4, characterized in that the fixed mechanism includes ground fixed plate (4), the ground fixed plate (4) is installed on the ground, after twin shaft lift wheel (31) moves on ground fixed plate (4), with Ground fixed plate (4) is relatively fixed.
6. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that the intelligent control module is pressed by speed Key control running speed passes through voice control elevating mechanism.
7. intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that the intelligent control module passes through timing control The system monitoring sitting posture duration.
CN201910697783.6A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly Pending CN110419977A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910697783.6A CN110419977A (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910697783.6A CN110419977A (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110419977A true CN110419977A (en) 2019-11-08

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CN201910697783.6A Pending CN110419977A (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 A kind of intelligent toilet vehicle of helping the elderly

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111445650A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-24 天津蔚蓝灯具有限公司 Old man uses safety protection pilot lamp like lavatory
CN112336240A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-09 北京益康生活智能科技有限公司 Toilet assisting system and operation method thereof

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202136507U (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-02-08 郜壮梅 Power-assisted chair
US20120205882A1 (en) * 2010-02-01 2012-08-16 Staggs Gary M Shower chair/walker combination
CN105030438A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 浙江理工大学 Wheelchair for assisting standing-up and defecation and control method thereof
CN205041316U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 中国矿业大学徐海学院 Stand -type supplementary closestool device of intelligence
CN105796255A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-27 北京动力京工科技有限公司 Intelligent electric wheelchair for rehabilitation training
KR101662013B1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-10-05 주식회사이지무브 Electric walking adds device
CN106236421A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-21 王冰凌 Moveable electronic chair for closet
CN107789125A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-03-13 浙江理工大学 Aid in the power assisting device and its boosting method of lower limb inconvenience person standing walking
CN207613981U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-07-17 刘树文 A kind of electric up-down is stood up power-assisted chair for closet
CN208376803U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-15 北京物美综合超市有限公司 A kind of multi-functional picking vehicle
CN208677246U (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-02 杭州电子科技大学 Intelligently go to the toilet assisting device
CN110013395A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 江苏福维健康科技有限公司 A kind of aiding upright wheelchair that front and back wheel base is variable

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120205882A1 (en) * 2010-02-01 2012-08-16 Staggs Gary M Shower chair/walker combination
CN202136507U (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-02-08 郜壮梅 Power-assisted chair
CN105030438A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 浙江理工大学 Wheelchair for assisting standing-up and defecation and control method thereof
CN205041316U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 中国矿业大学徐海学院 Stand -type supplementary closestool device of intelligence
KR101662013B1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-10-05 주식회사이지무브 Electric walking adds device
CN105796255A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-27 北京动力京工科技有限公司 Intelligent electric wheelchair for rehabilitation training
CN106236421A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-21 王冰凌 Moveable electronic chair for closet
CN207613981U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-07-17 刘树文 A kind of electric up-down is stood up power-assisted chair for closet
CN107789125A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-03-13 浙江理工大学 Aid in the power assisting device and its boosting method of lower limb inconvenience person standing walking
CN208677246U (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-02 杭州电子科技大学 Intelligently go to the toilet assisting device
CN208376803U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-15 北京物美综合超市有限公司 A kind of multi-functional picking vehicle
CN110013395A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 江苏福维健康科技有限公司 A kind of aiding upright wheelchair that front and back wheel base is variable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111445650A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-24 天津蔚蓝灯具有限公司 Old man uses safety protection pilot lamp like lavatory
CN112336240A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-09 北京益康生活智能科技有限公司 Toilet assisting system and operation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191108