CN110419783B - Heating non-combustion cigarette with pore structure cooling section - Google Patents
Heating non-combustion cigarette with pore structure cooling section Download PDFInfo
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- CN110419783B CN110419783B CN201910693106.7A CN201910693106A CN110419783B CN 110419783 B CN110419783 B CN 110419783B CN 201910693106 A CN201910693106 A CN 201910693106A CN 110419783 B CN110419783 B CN 110419783B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette products, in particular to a heating non-burning cigarette with a pore structure cooling section. The cigarette comprises a mouth contact section, a cooling section, a disordered tobacco section and tipping paper wrapping the mouth contact section, the cooling section and the disordered tobacco section in sequence, wherein the cooling section is communicated with the disordered tobacco section and the mouth contact section, and smoke passes through the cooling section and enters the mouth contact section for suction; the cooling section is provided with a pore structure for gas to pass through; wrap up in the tipping paper in the cooling section outside and be equipped with at least one ventilation zone that is used for the air business turn over, external cold air sees through the ventilation zone and gets into pore structure during the suction, joins with the flue gas in the cooling section to realize the cooling effect. This cigarette has set up the cooling section of foraminiferous pore structure, and when the suction, external cold air gets into the cooling section, and the cigarette gas is neutralized, effectively solves current heating non-combustible cigarette's filter tip, the overheated problem of flue gas, can show simultaneously to reduce or prevent that the flue gas from spilling and influence user experience through the ventilation zone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette products, in particular to a heating non-burning cigarette with a pore structure cooling section.
Background
Because the combustion temperature of the traditional cigarette is above 800 ℃, harmful substances generated by combustion have great harm to non-smoking people, and compared with the traditional cigarette, the low-temperature cigarette can integrally and greatly reduce the release amount of tar and harmful components, so that the low-temperature cigarette is more popular in the market in recent years. The low-temperature cigarette can be transferred into smoke only by heating but not burning tobacco, nicotine and part of tobacco flavor components at a low temperature below 400 ℃. However, the low-temperature cigarette is generally heated by an electric heating appliance, and the distance between the heating area and the cigarette filter tip part is short, so that the problems of smoke overheating and small smoke quantity are easily caused, and the smoking experience is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the problem of overheating of the flue gas, firstly, a thermal barrier material or a structure with a thermal barrier function is adopted, the former is a PLA cooling material to prevent redundant heat from being transferred to the nozzle contact section, and secondly, cold air can directly enter and converge with the flue gas through the mode of punching a through hole at a position suitable for the nozzle contact section, so that the cooling effect is achieved. Practical researches find that the first method utilizes the existing PLA cooling material to have limited cooling effect, and the cooling effect is not ideal due to the fact that the existing PLA cooling material still has overheating performance during suction. The second method must ensure that the total ventilation rate of the cigarettes reaches more than 70% to achieve the cooling effect, but in order to achieve the cooling effect, the cigarettes with too many holes are easy to deform or have the risk of reducing the strength, and the most important is that the smoke can overflow through the through holes to influence the user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a heating non-combustible cigarette with a pore structure cooling section, wherein the pore structure is additionally arranged in the cigarette cooling section, and during smoking, outside cold air enters the cooling section to neutralize smoke, so that the effects of cooling, supplementing smoke and preventing the smoke from overflowing are achieved, and meanwhile, the influence on user experience caused by the leakage of the smoke through a ventilation area can be remarkably reduced or prevented.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a heating non-combustible cigarette with a pore structure cooling section comprises a mouth contact section, a cooling section, a disordered tobacco section and tipping paper wrapping the mouth contact section, the cooling section and the disordered tobacco section in sequence, wherein the cooling section is communicated with the disordered tobacco section and the mouth contact section, and smoke generated by the disordered tobacco section passes through the cooling section and enters the mouth contact section for suction; the cooling section is provided with a pore structure for gas to pass through; wrap up in the tipping paper in the cooling section outside and be equipped with at least one ventilation zone that is used for the air business turn over, external cold air passes through the ventilation zone during the suction and gets into pore structure, joins with the flue gas in the cooling section to realize the cooling effect.
Wherein, the outer diameter of the mouth touch section, the cooling section and the disordered tobacco section is consistent. When the cigarette is heated and sucked, the smoke enters the cooling section from the disordered tobacco section and permeates into the pore structure, and meanwhile, due to the change of the suction air pressure, the outside cold air entering from the ventilation area of the tipping paper permeates into the pore structure and is converged with the smoke, so that the effects of cooling and supplementing the smoke are realized. Under the condition of heating and no suction, the tortuous fluid path in the pore structure can effectively prevent the smoke from overflowing outwards, so that the smoke is preserved.
Further, the pore space of the pore structure is 0.02-0.5 mm.
Furthermore, the whole pore structure is in a hollow circular ring shape, the outer wall of the pore structure is attached to the tipping paper in the cooling section area, and the axis of the pore structure is superposed with the axis of the cooling section. As one preferable scheme, the pore structure is located in the cooling section and is a hollow circular structure, namely, the pore structure is in a shape of a pipe body. Part of the flue gas directly enters the mouth contact section through the hollow part of the cooling section, and part of the flue gas also enters the pore structure and enters the mouth contact section from the pore structure. The external cold air is not only converged with the smoke of the pore structure, but also can pass through the pore structure to be converged with the smoke in the middle part, so that the overall neutralization and cooling effects are achieved. From another perspective, the peripheral pore structure also effectively prevents middle flue gas from leaking outwards.
Further, the middle part of the cooling section is also provided with a honeycomb briquette structure, the honeycomb briquette structure is wrapped in a ring of a pore structure, and the head end and the tail end of the honeycomb briquette structure are connected with a nozzle contact section and an unordered tobacco section for direct circulation of smoke. As a preferred scheme, the pore structure is positioned at the periphery of the cooling section, the honeycomb briquette structure is positioned in the middle of the cooling section, and the honeycomb briquette structure is wrapped in the pore structure. Part of the flue gas directly enters the mouth contact section through the through hole of the honeycomb briquette structure, and part of the flue gas also enters the pore structure and enters the mouth contact section from the pore structure. The external cold air is converged with the smoke of the pore structure, so that the effects of local neutralization and cooling are achieved.
Furthermore, the pore structure is integrally cylindrical and is completely filled in the cooling section. As one of them preferred scheme, pore structure fills in the cooling section completely, and all flue gases all get into the mouth from pore structure and touch the section, and the outside cold air converges with pore structure's flue gas, reaches whole neutralization cooling's effect.
Furthermore, an adhesive is adhered between the outer side of the cooling section and the tipping paper, and the adhesive and the ventilation area are staggered. The adhesive is mainly used for adhering and fixing the tipping paper to the cooling section, and the positions of the adhesive and the ventilation area are staggered in order to avoid the influence of the adhesive on the air flow.
Further, the ventilation zone includes a plurality of ventilation holes that are the same in size, the ventilation holes are evenly distributed around the circumference. The size of each vent hole is kept consistent.
Further, the area of the tipping paper provided with the ventilation area is subjected to pre-punching treatment. Tipping paper needs to be subjected to pre-punching treatment before packaging cigarettes, and the corresponding ventilation area is processed, so that the processing difficulty is reduced.
Further, the total ventilation rate of the cigarette is 70% -85%.
The total ventilation of the cigarette is the sum of paper ventilation and mouth ventilation, the total ventilation effect of the cigarette is related to the structure of the cigarette, the cigarette paper, the tipping paper and the tobacco shred structure, and different cigarette structures and different physical filling forms of tobacco sections have influence on the total ventilation rate of the cigarette. Researches find that for heating non-combustible cigarettes, especially thin cigarettes, the total ventilation rate of the cigarettes reaches more than 70 percent to achieve the cooling effect. The choice of mouth ventilation is critical given the physical fill configuration of the tobacco segment and the cigarette paper. If the cooling section is of a compact structure, the cooling section is generally pre-perforated or perforated online, so that cold air enters the cooling section through the tipping paper and is converged with smoke. In order to ensure the total ventilation effect, the number of the punched holes is generally more, and the space selected by the punching position is not large, which is limited by factors of punching equipment, small space left by cigarettes from a heater and the like.
When the cooling section adopts the pore structure, have certain ventilation effect, for guaranteeing total ventilation effect, perhaps only adopt certain air permeability connect dress paper or beat a small amount of holes just can reach the cooling effect, connect the selection scope in the ventilation district of dress paper even just bigger, under the circumstances of guaranteeing good bonding effect, can also set up the ventilation district in a flexible way, realize that production technology, cost, effect, efficiency improve in step.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses a heating non-burning cigarette with a pore structure cooling section, which is additionally provided with the cooling section and effectively solves the problems of filter tip and smoke overheating of the existing heating non-burning cigarette. The cooling section is through setting up ventilation zone and pore structure, when the suction, carries out the neutralization cooling with external cold air and flue gas, supplements the flue gas, improves the suction and experiences.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the whole structure of embodiment 1.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the cooling section of embodiment 1.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cooling section of embodiment 2.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a cooling section of embodiment 3.
Wherein, 1 mouth touches the section, 2 cooling sections, 3 unordered tobacco sections, 4 tipping paper, 5 pore structures, 6 ventilation zone, 7 honeycomb briquette structures, 61 first ventilation zone, 62 second ventilation zone, 63 third ventilation zone, 60 ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a heating non-combustible cigarette with a cooling section 2, which comprises a mouth contact section 1, a cooling section 2, an unordered tobacco section 3 and a tipping paper 4 for sequentially rolling and wrapping the mouth contact section 1, the cooling section 2 and the unordered tobacco section 3, wherein the cooling section 2 is communicated with the unordered tobacco section 3 and the mouth contact section 1, and smoke generated by the unordered tobacco section 3 passes through the cooling section 2 and enters the mouth contact section 1 for suction.
Wherein, cooling section 2 is equipped with the pore structure 5 that is used for the gas seepage flow to pass through, and pore structure 5 is the important part that realizes the cooling effect, and pore structure 5's aperture clearance is 0.05mm, ensures that gas can pass through smoothly.
In addition, the tipping paper 4 wrapping the outer side of the cooling section 2 is provided with at least one ventilation area 6 for air to enter and exit, in the embodiment, the ventilation area 6 comprises a first ventilation area 61, a second ventilation area 62 and a third ventilation area 63, the first ventilation area 61 and the second ventilation area 62 are respectively positioned at two ends of the cooling section 2, the third ventilation area 63 is positioned between the first ventilation area 61 and the second ventilation area 62, the distances between the third ventilation area and the first ventilation area 61 and the second ventilation area 62 are equal, meanwhile, the area of each ventilation area is equal in size, and cold air is kept to enter uniformly as much as possible. Specifically, the ventilation zone includes a plurality of ventilation holes 60 of the same size, the ventilation holes 60 being evenly distributed around the circumference, and cool air is introduced from the ventilation holes 60 upon suction.
Furthermore, an adhesive is pasted between the outer side of the cooling section 2 and the tipping paper 4, and the positions of the adhesive and the ventilation area 6 are staggered, so that the adhesive is prevented from influencing the air flow. Under the condition of ensuring good bonding effect, the ventilation area 6 can be flexibly arranged, and synchronous improvement of production process, cost, effect and efficiency is realized.
Furthermore, the tipping paper 4 provided with the ventilation zone 6 is subjected to pre-punching treatment, so that the processing is convenient.
When the cigarette is heated and sucked, the smoke enters the cooling section 2 from the disordered tobacco section 3 and permeates into the pore structure 5, meanwhile, the external cold air enters the cooling section 2 from the ventilation area 6 of the cooling section 2 due to the change of the suction air pressure, and permeates into the pore structure 5 to be converged with the smoke, so that the effects of cooling and smoke supplement are achieved. In this embodiment, the pore structure 5 is located at the periphery of the cooling section 2, and is a hollow circular structure, that is, a tube shape, and the outer wall of the pore structure is attached to the tipping paper 4 in the region of the cooling section 2, and the axis of the pore structure coincides with the axis of the cooling section 2. Wherein, part of the flue gas directly enters the mouth touch section 1 through the central part of the cooling section 2, and part of the flue gas also enters the pore structure 5 and enters the mouth touch section 1 from the pore structure 5. Therefore, after the outside cold air enters the cooling section 2, the outside cold air is converged with the smoke of the pore structure 5, and also can pass through the pore structure 5 to be converged with the smoke in the middle part, so that the effect of integral neutralization and cooling is achieved. In addition, the zigzag seepage gaps in the pore structures 5 can prevent the flue gas from overflowing outwards, and the peripheral pore structures 5 effectively prevent the flue gas in the middle from leaking outwards, so that the flue gas is stored and the sufficient flue gas is kept.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment also provides a cigarette with a temperature-reducing section 2, which is not combusted by heating, and is similar to embodiment 1, except that a honeycomb briquette structure 7 is added to embodiment 1.
Specifically, the middle part of the cooling section 2 is provided with a honeycomb briquette structure 7, and the honeycomb briquette structure 7 is wrapped in the pore structure 5 and used for direct circulation of flue gas. Wherein, the pore structure 5 is positioned at the periphery of the cooling section 2 and is a hollow circular ring structure, the honeycomb briquette structure 7 is positioned in the middle of the cooling section 2, and the honeycomb briquette structure 7 is wrapped in the pore structure 5. When the cigarette is heated and sucked, part of smoke directly enters the mouth contact section 1 through the through holes of the honeycomb briquette structure 7, and part of smoke also enters the pore structure 5 and enters the mouth contact section 1 from the pore structure 5. After entering the cooling section 2, the external cold air is only converged with the flue gas of the pore structure 5, so that the effect of local neutralization and cooling is achieved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment also provides a cigarette with a temperature-decreasing section 2 which is not burned, and is similar to embodiment 1, except that the pore structure 5 in the present embodiment is completely filled in the temperature-decreasing section 2.
Specifically, the pore structure 5 is filled in the cooling section 2, and all flue gases all get into mouth from pore structure 5 and touch section 1, and the external cold air joins with the flue gas in all getting into pore structure 5, reaches whole neutralization and cooling's effect.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take heating incombustible cigarette of pore structure cooling section which characterized in that: the tobacco smoking device comprises a mouth contact section (1), a cooling section (2), an unordered tobacco section (3) and tipping paper (4) wrapping the mouth contact section (1), the cooling section (2) and the unordered tobacco section (3) in sequence, wherein the cooling section (2) is communicated with the unordered tobacco section (3) and the mouth contact section (1), and smoke generated by the unordered tobacco section (3) passes through the cooling section (2) and enters the mouth contact section (1) for suction;
the cooling section (2) is provided with a pore structure (5) for gas to pass through;
the tipping paper (4) wrapped outside the cooling section (2) is provided with at least one ventilation area (6) for air to enter and exit, and during suction, external cold air enters the pore structure (5) through the ventilation area (6) and joins with smoke in the cooling section (2) to realize a cooling effect;
the whole pore structure (5) is in a hollow circular ring shape, the outer wall of the pore structure is attached to the tipping paper (4) in the area of the cooling section (2), and the axis of the pore structure is superposed with the axis of the cooling section (2);
the cooling section (2) is also provided with a honeycomb briquette structure (7), the honeycomb briquette structure (7) is wrapped in a circular ring of a pore structure (5), and the head end and the tail end of the honeycomb briquette structure are communicated with a mouth contact section and a disordered tobacco section for direct circulation of smoke.
2. The cigarette with the pore structure cooling section and the heating and non-burning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pore space of the pore structure (5) is 0.02-0.5 mm.
3. The cigarette with the pore structure cooling section and the heating and non-burning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an adhesive is adhered between the outer side of the cooling section (2) and the tipping paper (4), and the adhesive and the ventilation zone (6) are staggered.
4. The cigarette with the pore structure cooling section and the heating and non-burning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ventilation zone (6) still include a plurality of ventilation holes (60) that the size is the same, ventilation hole (60) are around circumference evenly distributed.
5. The cigarette with the pore structure cooling section and the heating and non-burning function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the region of the tipping paper (4) provided with the ventilation zone (6) is subjected to pre-punching treatment.
6. The non-combustible heating cigarette with the pore structure cooling section according to claim 1, wherein: the total ventilation rate of the cigarette is 70-85%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910693106.7A CN110419783B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Heating non-combustion cigarette with pore structure cooling section |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910693106.7A CN110419783B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Heating non-combustion cigarette with pore structure cooling section |
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| CN110419783A CN110419783A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
| CN110419783B true CN110419783B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113197340B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-02-11 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating cigarette filter rod with natural ventilation function and heating cigarette comprising same |
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| WO2017114744A1 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-06 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol generating article including a heat-conducting element and a surface treatment |
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