CN110419278A - A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110419278A CN110419278A CN201910859326.2A CN201910859326A CN110419278A CN 110419278 A CN110419278 A CN 110419278A CN 201910859326 A CN201910859326 A CN 201910859326A CN 110419278 A CN110419278 A CN 110419278A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- cylinder
- communicated
- fertilizes
- loosened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/04—Fertiliser distributors using blowers
Abstract
It loosens the soil the device that fertilizes the soil, including car body, loosing earth mechanism and fertilizing mechanism the invention discloses a kind of agricultural；The loosing earth mechanism includes pulverization cylinder, and fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box, and fertilizer box lower end is communicated with blanking tube, and blanking tube lower end is communicated with vertical pipe by tipping tube, and vertical pipe lower end is communicated with hose, and hose is connected to discharge nozzle；The vertical pipe upper end is communicated with spraying and blowing organ.The present invention in the pulverization cylinder of angle adjustable by installing Disintegrating knife roller, being crushed to soil and being discharged from discharge nozzle, and being crushed for realization different depth soil is adaptable；By being equipped with vertical pipe and spraying and blowing organ, realizes fertilizer blowing discharging, guarantee that blanking is happy, mixed so that fertilizer is sufficiently adulterated with soil, improve fertilization effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting apparatus field, specifically a kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil.
Background technique
During agricultural planting, need to carry out field smooth and fertilising, traditional loosenning tiller and fertilizing mechanism are independent
Setting needs to repeat walking operations, uses fertilizing mechanism again after operation of loosening the soil, and the fertilizer sowed can only be covered on soil table
The fertilizer efficiency in face, deep subsoil is insufficient, and fertilization effect is bad.
The application provides one kind and loosens the soil the device that fertilizes the soil, and Soil and Fertilizer is enabled to sufficiently to adulterate, and improves fertilization effect.
Summary of the invention
It loosens the soil the device that fertilizes the soil the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil, including car body, loosing earth mechanism and fertilizing mechanism；The loosing earth mechanism includes pulverization cylinder,
Fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box, and fertilizer box lower end is communicated with blanking tube, and blanking tube lower end is communicated with vertical pipe by tipping tube, is erected
Straight tube lower end is communicated with hose, and hose is connected to discharge nozzle；The vertical pipe upper end is communicated with spraying and blowing organ.
As a further solution of the present invention: the pulverization cylinder is the hollow cylinder of front opening, and pulverization cylinder front end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to shovel soil plough；Disintegrating knife roller is equipped in the pulverization cylinder, Disintegrating knife roller is connected with first motor by the first belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: the pulverization cylinder end is hinged by connecting rod and car body, pulverization cylinder front end
It is hinged with telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder, telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder and car body are hinged.
As a further solution of the present invention: the blanking tube is embedded to be cased with material blanking roller, and material blanking roller offers recessed for surface
The round roller of slot, material blanking roller are connected with the second motor by the second belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: the spraying and blowing organ includes air blast cylinder, and air blast cylinder is set with vertical pipe connectivity part
There is the first Non-return air valve；The air blast cylinder is communicated with air exhaust head, is equipped with piston boit in air blast cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention: the air exhaust head is that surface is nested with the hollow sphere of filter screen, air exhaust head with
Air blast cylinder connectivity part is equipped with the second Non-return air valve.
As a further solution of the present invention: the piston boit upper end is fixedly connected with rectangle frame, and rectangle frame is connected with partially
Cartridge, eccentric panel surface are fixedly connected with biasing post, and biasing post is nested in rectangle frame；The eccentric disc is connected by third belt
It is connected to the second motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention in the pulverization cylinder of angle adjustable by pacifying
Disintegrating knife roller is filled, soil is crushed and is discharged from discharge nozzle, realizes the broken of different depth soil, it is adaptable；It is logical
It crosses and is equipped with vertical pipe and spraying and blowing organ, realization fertilizer blowing discharging guarantees that blanking is happy, mixes so that fertilizer and soil sufficiently adulterate
It closes, improves fertilization effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that agricultural is loosened the soil the schematic diagram of internal structure of device of fertilizing the soil；
Fig. 2 is that agricultural is loosened the soil the perspective view of pulverization cylinder in device of fertilizing the soil；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
In figure: 1- car body；2- pulverization cylinder；3- Disintegrating knife roller；4- discharge nozzle；5- connecting rod；6- telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder；7-
First belt；8- first motor；9- fertilizer box；10- blanking tube；11- material blanking roller；The second belt of 12-；The second motor of 13-；14-
Tipping tube；15- vertical pipe；16- hose；17- air blast cylinder；The first Non-return air valve of 18-；19- air exhaust head；The second Non-return air valve of 20-；
21- piston boit；22- rectangle frame；23- eccentric disc；24- third belt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil, including car body 1, loosing earth mechanism and fertilizer applicator
Structure；The loosing earth mechanism includes pulverization cylinder 2, and pulverization cylinder 2 is the hollow cylinder of front opening, and 2 front end of pulverization cylinder is fixedly connected with shovel
Soil plough, 2 end of pulverization cylinder is hinged by connecting rod 5 and car body 1, and 2 front end of pulverization cylinder is hinged with telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 6, and stretch liquid
Compressing cylinder 6 and car body 1 are hinged；The tilt angle of pulverization cylinder 2 is controlled by telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 6, and then is changed pulverization cylinder 2 and shoveled soil
Angle and depth, adapt to the demand of loosening the soil of different depth.
Disintegrating knife roller 3 is equipped in the pulverization cylinder 2, Disintegrating knife roller 3 is connected with first motor 8 by the first belt 7,
First motor 8 is fixedly connected with pulverization cylinder 2 and is connected with vehicle power supply by conducting wire；First motor 8 drives 3 turns of Disintegrating knife roller
It is dynamic, the soil entered in pulverization cylinder 2 is crushed；2 end of pulverization cylinder is communicated with discharge nozzle 4, and soil is by crushing
Field is backfilling by discharge nozzle 4 after the crushing of blade roller 3.
The fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box 9, and 9 lower end of fertilizer box is communicated with blanking tube 10, and blanking tube 10 is embedded to be cased with down
Expect that roller 11, material blanking roller 11 are that surface opens up reeded round roller, by the rotation of material blanking roller 11, realizes the Quantitative dosing of fertilizer；
The material blanking roller 11 is connected with the second motor 13 by the second belt 12, and the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body and and vehicle mounted electric
Source is electrically connected；10 lower end of blanking tube is communicated with vertical pipe 15 by tipping tube 14, and 15 lower end of vertical pipe is communicated with hose
16, hose 16 is connected to discharge nozzle 4, specifically, when soil crushing after from discharge nozzle 4 fall when, fertilizer by blanking tube 11 into
Enter to tipping tube 14, vertical pipe 15 and hose 16 and enter discharge nozzle 4, mixed with soil, so that being mixed in the soil of backfill
Miscellaneous more fertilizer, improves the effect of fertilising.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: 15 upper end of vertical pipe is communicated with spraying and blowing organ, and spraying and blowing organ includes drum
Air duct 17, air blast cylinder 17 and 15 connectivity part of vertical pipe are equipped with the first Non-return air valve 18, and 18 air-flow of the first Non-return air valve passes through direction
It is from air blast cylinder 17 to vertical pipe；The air blast cylinder 17 is communicated with air exhaust head 19, and air exhaust head 19 is that surface is nested with filter screen
Hollow sphere, air exhaust head 19 and 17 connectivity part of air blast cylinder are equipped with the second Non-return air valve 20, and the airflow direction of the second Non-return air valve 20 is
From air exhaust head 29 to air blast cylinder 17；It is equipped with piston boit 21 in the air blast cylinder 17,21 upper end of piston boit is fixedly connected with rectangle frame
22, rectangle frame 22 is connected with eccentric disc 23, and 23 surface of eccentric disc is fixedly connected with biasing post, and biasing post is nested in rectangle frame 22
It is interior；The eccentric disc 23 is connected with the second motor 13 by third belt 24.
Specifically, the second motor 13 drives eccentric disc 23 to rotate, eccentric disc 23 drives rectangle frame 22 and about 21 piston boit
It is mobile, so that external filtered air is injected into vertical pipe 15 by air blast cylinder 17, the fertilizer in pipeline is blown,
The smooth discharging for guaranteeing fertilizer, avoids Residual Fertilizer in pipeline.
It should be noted that: pulverization cylinder, telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder are the prior art in the application；Disintegrating knife roller, under
Barrel, tipping tube, vertical pipe, hose, the innovative point that spraying and blowing organ is the application；By pacifying in the pulverization cylinder of angle adjustable
Disintegrating knife roller is filled, soil is crushed and is discharged from discharge nozzle, realizes the broken of different depth soil, it is adaptable；It is logical
It crosses and is equipped with vertical pipe and spraying and blowing organ, realization fertilizer blowing discharging guarantees that blanking is happy, mixes so that fertilizer and soil sufficiently adulterate
It closes, improves fertilization effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
- The device that fertilizes the soil 1. a kind of agricultural is loosened the soil, including car body (1), loosing earth mechanism and fertilizing mechanism；It is characterized in that, described loosen the soil Mechanism includes pulverization cylinder (2), and fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box (9), and fertilizer box (9) lower end is communicated with blanking tube (10), blanking tube (10) lower end is communicated with vertical pipe (15) by tipping tube (14), and vertical pipe (15) lower end is communicated with hose (16), hose (16) It is connected to discharge nozzle (4)；Vertical pipe (15) upper end is communicated with spraying and blowing organ.
- The device that fertilizes the soil 2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that the pulverization cylinder (2) is front end The hollow cylinder of opening, pulverization cylinder (2) front end are fixedly connected with shovel soil plough；Disintegrating knife roller (3) are equipped in the pulverization cylinder (2), Disintegrating knife roller (3) is connected with first motor (8) by the first belt (7).
- The device that fertilizes the soil 3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 2 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that pulverization cylinder (2) end is logical Cross connecting rod (5) and car body (1) hingedly, pulverization cylinder (2) front end is hinged with telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder (6), telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder (6) with Car body (1) is hinged.
- The device that fertilizes the soil 4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that the blanking tube (10) is nested with Have material blanking roller (11), material blanking roller (11) is that surface opens up reeded round roller, and material blanking roller (11) is connected by the second belt (12) There are the second motor (13).
- The device that fertilizes the soil 5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that the spraying and blowing organ includes air blast Cylinder (17), air blast cylinder (17) and vertical pipe (15) connectivity part are equipped with the first Non-return air valve (18)；The air blast cylinder (17) is communicated with Air exhaust head (19), air blast cylinder (17) is interior to be equipped with piston boit (21).
- The device that fertilizes the soil 6. a kind of agricultural according to claim 5 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that the air exhaust head (19) is surface It is nested with the hollow sphere of filter screen, air exhaust head (19) and air blast cylinder (17) connectivity part are equipped with the second Non-return air valve (20).
- The device that fertilizes the soil 7. a kind of agricultural according to claim 5 is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that piston boit (21) upper end is solid Surely it being connected with rectangle frame (22), rectangle frame (22) is connected with eccentric disc (23), and eccentric disc (23) surface is fixedly connected with biasing post, Biasing post is nested in rectangle frame (22)；The eccentric disc (23) is connected with the second motor (13) by third belt (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910859326.2A CN110419278A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910859326.2A CN110419278A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110419278A true CN110419278A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68418997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910859326.2A Withdrawn CN110419278A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil the device that fertilizes the soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110419278A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758321A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-13 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Rotary cultivator is used in nursery stock planting |
| CN113994781A (en) * | 2021-10-31 | 2022-02-01 | 唐明松 | Agricultural soil chemical fertilizer diffuser |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201910859326.2A patent/CN110419278A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758321A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-13 | 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 | Rotary cultivator is used in nursery stock planting |
| CN113994781A (en) * | 2021-10-31 | 2022-02-01 | 唐明松 | Agricultural soil chemical fertilizer diffuser |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191108 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |