CN110409243A - A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure - Google Patents
A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110409243A CN110409243A CN201910756035.0A CN201910756035A CN110409243A CN 110409243 A CN110409243 A CN 110409243A CN 201910756035 A CN201910756035 A CN 201910756035A CN 110409243 A CN110409243 A CN 110409243A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guiding gutter
- lath
- stone material
- material surface
- surface layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/22—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structures, it includes the slabstone that muti-piece is layed on ground layer, gap is formed between per two adjacent slabstones, plastic plate is provided between slabstone and ground layer, slabstone is fixed on plastic plate, the opposite end of plastic plate is respectively formed two bending ends, bending end extends into gap and encases the edge of slabstone, joint filling space is formed between two adjacent bending ends, Permeable Sand Layers are filled in joint filling space, the guiding gutter of face Permeable Sand Layers is offered on ground layer, guiding gutter is flared structure.The present invention uses a kind of plastic plate compared to the prior art and promotes the water permeable ability in gap between two stone plates in conjunction with the design of tubaeform guiding gutter, can effectively realize the water permeability on Integral stone ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stone material paving structures, in particular to a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure.
Background technique
In recent years, waterlogging, the Groundwater Resources Depletion etc. caused when " tropical island effect " of domestic city, experience strong rainstorms is asked
Topic, has seriously affected city ecology construction and sustainable development.The construction for carrying out " sponge city ", is one to solve the above problems
A grand strategy measure, an important technological means is using permeable pavement during implementing.Most early in 1852, Britain
Develop the concrete without fine aggregate.Porous asphalt pavement is applied to airfield runway by nineteen fifty, Britain.The U.S. is from 20th century
Begin to researching and designing permeable concrete the sixties.Holland was in the drainage index that begins one's study in 1972.In addition, beautiful
Also there are research and application in the country such as state, Japan, Germany to porous asphalt pavement.1986, Britain began one's study water penetration paving
Runoff inhibit and prevention and cure of pollution.
In the construction in current " sponge city ", it is one of them important component part that stone material, which is mated formation,.Due to tradition
The compactness of mating formation of outdoor stone material is higher, and the foreign matters such as dust and sandy soil easily block surface layer hole again, so that stone can be largely effected on
The water permeable ability that material is mated formation, the whole water permeable ability after causing stone material to mat formation be not strong.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, which employs a kind of plastics are hardened the present invention provides a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure
Close the design of tubaeform guiding gutter to promote the water permeable ability in gap between two stone plates, Integral stone can be effectively realized
The water permeability in face.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structures comprising muti-piece is layed in ground base
Slabstone on layer often forms gap between two adjacent slabstones, plastic plate is provided between slabstone and ground layer, slabstone is fixed
In on plastic plate, the opposite end of plastic plate is respectively formed two bending ends, and bending end extends into gap and encases the edge of slabstone,
Joint filling space is formed between two adjacent bending ends, and Permeable Sand Layers are filled in joint filling space, offer face on ground layer
The guiding gutter of Permeable Sand Layers, guiding gutter are flared structure.
Further, the upper and lower surface of above-mentioned plastic plate is disposed as comb structure.
Further, above-mentioned plastic plate includes the sequentially connected plate body unit of multiple length directions along plastic plate.
Further, above-mentioned plate body unit include along plastic plate sequentially connected first lath of length direction, second
The thickness of lath, third lath and the 4th lath, the half with a thickness of the first lath of the second lath, the first lath is equal to third
The thickness of lath, the thickness of the second lath are equal to the thickness of the 4th lath.
Further, the lower surface of above-mentioned second lath is against ground layer, and the upper surface of the 4th lath is against slabstone
Bottom surface.
Further, above-mentioned guiding gutter includes upper guiding gutter unit and lower guiding gutter unit, the bottom of upper guiding gutter unit
It is connected to the top of lower guiding gutter unit, upper guiding gutter unit and lower guiding gutter unit are all flared structure.
Further, the cell wall of above-mentioned guiding gutter forms step surface structure.
Further, the slot bottom of above-mentioned guiding gutter forms hemispherical dome structure.
Further, above-mentioned Permeable Sand Layers include metalling, river sand layer and broken sand bed.
Further, above-mentioned metalling, river sand layer and broken sand bed are arranged successively from the bottom to top.
A kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure provided by the present invention, is provided in the bottom of slabstone is used for first
The plastic plate of fixed slabstone, is then packed into Permeable Sand Layers between the bending end of two plastic plates, water is penetrated bottom by Permeable Sand Layers
In the tubaeform guiding gutter in portion, plastic plate flow moisture will not on the surface of plastic plate using its smooth surface, and improve
The speed that flowing water slides downwards, enters flowing water largely in Permeable Sand Layers, and in tubaeform guiding gutter, utilization is oblique
Cell wall increase the downward flowing velocity of water flow.
Thus, the present invention can effectively realize the water permeability on Integral stone ground compared to the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure sectional view of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of plastic plate in a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement knot of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one is shown in figure
Structure comprising muti-piece is layed in the slabstone 2 on ground layer 1, forms gap 21, slabstone 2 and ground between every two adjacent slabstones 2
Plastic plate 22 is provided between face base 1, slabstone 2 is fixed on plastic plate 22, and the opposite end of plastic plate 22 is respectively formed two
Bending end 23, bending end 23 extend into gap 21 and encase the edge of slabstone 2, and it is empty that joint filling is formed between two adjacent bending ends 23
Between, Permeable Sand Layers 24 are filled in joint filling space, which specifically includes the metalling being arranged successively from the bottom to top, river
Sand bed and broken sand bed, the guiding gutter 11 of face Permeable Sand Layers 24 is offered on ground layer 1, and guiding gutter 11 is flared structure.
A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure provided by the present embodiment, in the bottom of slabstone, setting is useful first
In the plastic plate of fixed slabstone, Permeable Sand Layers then are packed between the bending end of two plastic plates, Permeable Sand Layers penetrate water
In the tubaeform guiding gutter of bottom, plastic plate flow moisture will not on the surface of plastic plate using its smooth surface, and mention
The speed that high flowing water slides downwards, enters flowing water largely in Permeable Sand Layers, in tubaeform guiding gutter, using oblique
To cell wall increase the downward flowing velocity of water flow.
Thus, the present embodiment can effectively realize the water permeability on Integral stone ground compared to the prior art.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement knot provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention is shown in figure
Structure, the present embodiment be also further made that on the basis of the various embodiments described above it is following as an improved technical scheme: plastics
Plate 22 includes the sequentially connected plate body unit 221 of multiple length directions along plastic plate 22, and plate body unit 221 includes along modeling
Sequentially connected first lath 222 of the length direction of flitch 22, the second lath 223, third lath 2231 and the 4th lath 224,
The half with a thickness of the first lath 222 of second lath 223, the thickness of the first lath 222 are equal to the thickness of third lath 2231,
The thickness of second lath 223 is equal to the thickness of the 4th lath 224, and the lower surface of the second lath 223 is against ground layer 1, and the 4th
The upper surface of lath 224 is against the bottom surface of slabstone 2.Therefore, the upper and lower surface of plastic plate 22 has been respectively formed comb structure.
Improvement through the above technical solution, so that the attachment force of the upper surface of plastic plate and slabstone enhances, in plastic plate
Upper surface when being laid with the cementing mediums such as cement, it is ensured that the fastness of slabstone installation；Meanwhile the lower surface of plastic plate can be with
The exhaust passage between ground layer is formed, slabstone is reduced to the pressure of ground layer, guarantees the good draining of ground layer
Performance.
Embodiment three:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement knot of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention three is shown in figure
Structure, the present embodiment be also further made that on the basis of the various embodiments described above it is following as an improved technical scheme: water guide
Slot 11 includes upper guiding gutter unit 12 and lower guiding gutter unit 13, and the bottom of upper guiding gutter unit 12 is connected to lower guiding gutter unit 13
Top, upper guiding gutter unit 12 and lower guiding gutter unit 13 are all flared structure, and the cell wall of guiding gutter 11 forms step
Face structure, and the slot bottom of guiding gutter 11 forms hemispherical dome structure.
The downward speed of water flow can be improved in improvement through the above technical solution, and hemispheric slot bottom can be with shape
At bottom whirlpool, accelerate the speed that water flow discharges.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure, which is characterized in that be layed in the stone on ground layer (1) including muti-piece
Plate (2) often forms gap (21) between the two adjacent slabstones (2), between the slabstone (2) and the ground layer (1)
It is provided with plastic plate (22), the slabstone (2) is fixed on the plastic plate (22), the opposite end point of the plastic plate (22)
Two bending ends (23) are not formed, and the bending end (23) extends into the gap (21) and encases the edge of the slabstone (2), phase
Joint filling space is formed between the two adjacent bending ends (23), is filled with Permeable Sand Layers (24) in the joint filling space, describedly
The guiding gutter (11) of Permeable Sand Layers described in face (24) is offered in face base (1), the guiding gutter (11) is flared structure.
2. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plastic plate
(22) upper and lower surface is disposed as comb structure.
3. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the plastics
Plate (22) includes the sequentially connected plate body unit (221) of multiple length directions along the plastic plate (22).
4. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the plate body unit
It (221) include along sequentially connected first lath (222) of length direction of the plastic plate (22), the second lath (223),
Three laths (2231) and the 4th lath (224), the half with a thickness of first lath (222) of second lath (223),
The thickness of first lath (222) is equal to the thickness of the third lath (2231), the thickness etc. of second lath (223)
In the thickness of the 4th lath (224).
5. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second lath
(223) lower surface is against the ground layer (1), the bottom of the upper surface of the 4th lath (224) against the slabstone (2)
Face.
6. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding gutter
It (11) include upper guiding gutter unit (12) and lower guiding gutter unit (13), described in the bottom connection of the upper guiding gutter unit (12)
The top of lower guiding gutter unit (13), the upper guiding gutter unit (12) and the lower guiding gutter unit (13) are all tubaeform knot
Structure.
7. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the guiding gutter
(11) cell wall forms step surface structure.
8. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the water guide
The slot bottom of slot (11) forms hemispherical dome structure.
9. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Permeable Sand Layers
It (24) include metalling, river sand layer and broken sand bed.
10. a kind of outdoor stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the metalling,
The river sand layer and the broken sand bed are arranged successively from the bottom to top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910756035.0A CN110409243A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910756035.0A CN110409243A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110409243A true CN110409243A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68367695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910756035.0A Pending CN110409243A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | A kind of open air stone material surface layer permeable pavement structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110409243A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000045206A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-15 | Ohbayashi Corp | Wet pavement structure and its construction method |
| KR100960655B1 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-06-07 | 리텍건설환경(주) | Road having the ability of street improvement and draining |
| KR101027006B1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-04-11 | 정영희 | Soak block structure |
| KR20110105487A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-27 | 바위산업 주식회사 | Stone block and construction method there of for side walk packing |
| CN102433819A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-02 | 苏鸣 | Semi-flexible structure permeable street and pavement method thereof |
| CN105735082A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2016-07-06 | 吴在祥 | Water-permeable planting formwork frame and multifunctional water-permeable pavement structure system and pavement method thereof |
| CN207314086U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-05-04 | 刘喜满 | A kind of stone material permeable pavement Rotating fields |
| CN209010886U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-06-21 | 浙江秀州建设有限公司 | For sponge urban water-through mat formation it is lower improve permeability rate device |
| CN210561535U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-19 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Outdoor stone surface course structure of mating formation that permeates water |
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 CN CN201910756035.0A patent/CN110409243A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000045206A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-15 | Ohbayashi Corp | Wet pavement structure and its construction method |
| KR100960655B1 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-06-07 | 리텍건설환경(주) | Road having the ability of street improvement and draining |
| KR20110105487A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-27 | 바위산업 주식회사 | Stone block and construction method there of for side walk packing |
| KR101027006B1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-04-11 | 정영희 | Soak block structure |
| CN102433819A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-02 | 苏鸣 | Semi-flexible structure permeable street and pavement method thereof |
| CN105735082A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2016-07-06 | 吴在祥 | Water-permeable planting formwork frame and multifunctional water-permeable pavement structure system and pavement method thereof |
| CN207314086U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-05-04 | 刘喜满 | A kind of stone material permeable pavement Rotating fields |
| CN209010886U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-06-21 | 浙江秀州建设有限公司 | For sponge urban water-through mat formation it is lower improve permeability rate device |
| CN210561535U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-19 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Outdoor stone surface course structure of mating formation that permeates water |
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