CN110407442A - A method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology - Google Patents
A method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110407442A CN110407442A CN201910519977.7A CN201910519977A CN110407442A CN 110407442 A CN110407442 A CN 110407442A CN 201910519977 A CN201910519977 A CN 201910519977A CN 110407442 A CN110407442 A CN 110407442A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass container
- glass
- transfer
- safety
- environmental protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/34—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/04—Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container, raw material and auxiliary material mixed processing；Mixing material, which is melted, generates liquid glass；Mold molding；Annealing furnace annealing；The processing of glass container thermal transfer, this method that glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology, in glass container thermal transfer, internal cooling evaporant is discharged by aperture, take internal temperature out of, guarantee that inner glass is in solid-state, and outer glass is softened, convenient for the transfer of transfer paper, quality after transfer is stablized, it is not easily to fall off, under the premise of safe and healthy, good transferring effect, transfer speed is very fast, the pollutants such as waste water will not be generated, safety and environmental protection, electrostatic remover is sprayed onto behind the outer surface of glass container and goes to destatic, transfer paper outer surface is sprayed onto again to go to destatic, it goes to destatic, guarantee the stable precision of transfer paper fitting, prevent transfer defect from being formed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass container thermal transfer technology fields, specially a kind of to be produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology
The method of glass container.
Background technique
Glass is important building and packaging material, such as glass door, windowpane, glass band course, wall are widely applied
In building materials field, for another example glass wine bottle, glass scent flask, beverage bottle, can, cruet etc. are widely used in packaging neck
Domain, glass container need stamp before use, need caloric transfer printing technology at this time, and existing thermal transfer is divided into high temperature stamp and silk
Wire mark brush.
Drawing paper is exactly affixed on glass container surface by high temperature stamp, then glaze spraying, is placed in 500-600 in high temperature furnace thereafter
DEG C baking, makes glass, marble paper, glaze layer fuse into one, but color is dull, breakage rate is high for high-temperature baking container, while being also possible to deposit
In the risk (containing a large amount of lead, cadmium in inorganic pigment) of heavy metal poisoning, human health cannot be guaranteed safely, and scrap glass
Container meeting environmental pollution, for this purpose, a kind of it is proposed that method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology
The method of glass container, production method:
A. raw material and auxiliary material mixed processing；
B. mixing material, which is melted, generates liquid glass；
C. mold forms；
D. it anneals furnace annealing；
E. glass container thermal transfer is processed.
Preferably, raw material selection quartz sand, lime stone, feldspar, soda ash, boric acid etc., auxiliary material selection clarifying agent,
Toner, decolorising agent, emulsifier and cullet etc., the corresponding pre-add of raw material are heat-treated impurity, then choose certain proportion mixing.
Preferably, mixing material is placed in glass-melting furnace and is heated, generated chemical reaction and form liquid glass.
Preferably, liquid glass pours into mold, is blow molded into required glass container shape.
Preferably, molding glass container is put into heating in annealing furnace, annealing.
Preferably, transfer printing process is divided into:
A. it firstly, finished glass vessel surface is used electrostatic remover, goes to destatic, transfer paper goes to destatic；
B. transfer paper then, then by the glass container outer surface that processing is completed is sticked, compresses and guarantees that fitting is secured；
C. secondly, in transfer paper and the glaze spraying of glass container surface, guarantee that coating thickness is uniform, while inside glass container
Cooling evaporant, and reserved aperture is added；
D. finally, glass container is put into high temperature furnace, heating speed is controlled, was heated to six at ten minutes to 15 minutes
Hundred degrees Celsius, stablize ten minutes to 15 minutes, be finally naturally cooling to cool down, thermal transfer is completed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in glass container thermal transfer, internal cooling evaporant is discharged the present invention by aperture, takes internal temperature out of,
Guarantee that inner glass is in solid-state, and outer glass is softened, convenient for the transfer of transfer paper, the quality after transfer is stablized, no
Easy to fall off, under the premise of safe and healthy, good transferring effect, transfer speed is very fast, will not generate the pollutants such as waste water, safety collar
It protects.
2, electrostatic remover is sprayed onto behind the outer surface of glass container by the present invention goes to destatic, then is sprayed onto transfer paper outer surface
It goes to destatic, goes to destatic, guarantee the stable precision of transfer paper fitting, prevent transfer defect from being formed, after transfer paper is bonded,
It is compressed using ambient pressure, guarantees the formation for being bonded defect when securely preventing glass container thermal transfer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology,
Its production method:
A. raw material and auxiliary material mixed processing；
B. mixing material, which is melted, generates liquid glass；
C. mold forms；
D. it anneals furnace annealing；
E. glass container thermal transfer is processed.
Raw material selection quartz sand, lime stone, feldspar, soda ash, boric acid etc., auxiliary material are selected clarifying agent, colorant, are taken off
Toner, emulsifier and cullet etc., raw material preheat accordingly, remove the harmful components such as iron oxide and cobalt oxide, then select
It takes certain proportion to mix, is formulated as existing glass batch formula.
Mixing material is placed in glass-melting furnace and is heated, glass-melting furnace is initially formed silicate, rear to continue heat-agglomerating object
Become liquid glass, temperature continues liquid glass after rising and starts to clarify, and molten glass is formed, and is generated chemical reaction and is formed liquid
State glass.
Liquid glass pours into mold, is blow molded into required glass container shape, shape needed for being manufactured by mold, glass
Glass vessel fabrication fast speed.
Molding glass container is put by being first heated above 20 to 30 degrees Celsius of annealing temperature in annealing furnace, so
Held for some time afterwards, subsequent slow cooling carry out fast cooling when temperature is reduced to strain point or less, and annealing is completed, mentioned
Rise glass container quality.
Transfer printing process is divided into:
A. firstly, finished glass vessel surface is used electrostatic remover, electrostatic remover is sprayed onto the outer of glass container
It goes to destatic behind surface, then is sprayed onto transfer paper outer surface and goes to destatic, go to destatic, guarantee the stable precision of transfer paper fitting,
Prevent transfer defect from being formed；
B. transfer paper then, then by the glass container outer surface that processing is completed is sticked, after transfer paper is bonded, using outer
Boundary's pressure compaction guarantees the formation for being bonded defect when securely preventing glass container thermal transfer；
C. secondly, in transfer paper and the glaze spraying of glass container surface, guarantee that coating thickness is uniform, reduce the shape of thermal transfer defect
At, while cooling evaporant being added inside glass container, the cooling evaporant inside glass container provides cooling effect, guarantees
Glass container inner and outer wall temperature difference, glass belong to noncrystal, and the glass capacity of heat transmission is poor, inner layer glass and glass outer
The temperature difference is generated, glass outer is in soft state, and inner layer glass is in solid-state, protects inner layer glass, prevent thermal transfer has
Noxious material enters in inner layer glass, increases the safety of glass container；
D. finally, glass container is put into high temperature furnace, heating speed is controlled, was heated to six at ten minutes to 15 minutes
Hundred degrees Celsius, stablize ten minutes to 15 minutes, be finally naturally cooling to cool down, thermal transfer is completed, and noncrystal glass is slow
In heating process, physics and chemical property are relatively stable, will not rupture, and at this moment cooling evaporant is discharged by aperture, band
Internal temperature out guarantees that inner glass is in solid-state, and outer glass is softened, convenient for the transfer of transfer paper, after transfer
Quality is stablized, and not easily to fall off, under the premise of safe and healthy, good transferring effect, transfer speed is very fast, will not generate the dirts such as waste water
Contaminate object, safety and environmental protection.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container, it is characterised in that its production method:
A. raw material and auxiliary material mixed processing；
B. mixing material, which is melted, generates liquid glass；
C. mold forms；
D. it anneals furnace annealing；
E. glass container thermal transfer is processed.
2. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container according to claim 1, feature
Be: raw material selection quartz sand, lime stone, feldspar, soda ash, boric acid etc., auxiliary material select clarifying agent, colorant, decoloration
Agent, emulsifier and cullet etc., the corresponding pre-add of raw material are heat-treated impurity, then choose certain proportion mixing.
3. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container according to claim 1, feature
It is: mixing material is placed in glass-melting furnace and is heated, generates chemical reaction and form liquid glass.
4. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container according to claim 1, feature
Be: liquid glass pours into mold, is blow molded into required glass container shape.
5. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container according to claim 1, feature
Be: molding glass container is put into heating in annealing furnace, annealing.
6. a kind of method using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology production glass container according to claim 1, feature
Be: transfer printing process is divided into:
A. it firstly, finished glass vessel surface is used electrostatic remover, goes to destatic, transfer paper goes to destatic；
B. transfer paper then, then by the glass container outer surface that processing is completed is sticked, compresses and guarantees that fitting is secured；
C. secondly, in transfer paper and the glaze spraying of glass container surface, guarantee that coating thickness is uniform, while being added inside glass container
Cool down evaporant, and reserved aperture；
D. finally, glass container is put into high temperature furnace, heating speed is controlled, 600 was heated to 15 minutes at ten minutes and takes the photograph
Family name's degree is stablized ten minutes to 15 minutes, is finally naturally cooling to cool down, and thermal transfer is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519977.7A CN110407442A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519977.7A CN110407442A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110407442A true CN110407442A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68359176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519977.7A Pending CN110407442A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A method of glass container is produced using safety and environmental protection caloric transfer printing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110407442A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001098180A1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-27 | Chengdu Quanxing Distillery Sichuan, China | Bottles with decorations and the making process thereof |
| CN1328949A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-01-02 | 四川省成都全兴酒厂 | Wine bottle with decoration and its production process |
| CN105461224A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-04-06 | 徐州市恒润玻璃制品有限公司 | Lead-free high-temperature decorating fire glass container production method |
| CN109320078A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏锡沂高新区科技发展有限公司 | A kind of production method of high temperature decoration firing high-boron-silicon glass tableware |
-
2019
- 2019-06-17 CN CN201910519977.7A patent/CN110407442A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001098180A1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-27 | Chengdu Quanxing Distillery Sichuan, China | Bottles with decorations and the making process thereof |
| CN1328949A (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-01-02 | 四川省成都全兴酒厂 | Wine bottle with decoration and its production process |
| CN105461224A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-04-06 | 徐州市恒润玻璃制品有限公司 | Lead-free high-temperature decorating fire glass container production method |
| CN109320078A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏锡沂高新区科技发展有限公司 | A kind of production method of high temperature decoration firing high-boron-silicon glass tableware |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王展等: "《工业产品设计初步》", 31 December 2015 * |
| 王承遇等: "《玻璃表面装饰》", 31 January 2011 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20191105 |