CN110405240A - A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case - Google Patents

A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110405240A
CN110405240A CN201910840626.6A CN201910840626A CN110405240A CN 110405240 A CN110405240 A CN 110405240A CN 201910840626 A CN201910840626 A CN 201910840626A CN 110405240 A CN110405240 A CN 110405240A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
capstan
claw
turbine case
jig plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910840626.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宋英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN YONG-X PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN YONG-X PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN YONG-X PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN YONG-X PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910840626.6A priority Critical patent/CN110405240A/en
Publication of CN110405240A publication Critical patent/CN110405240A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/103Retention by pivotal elements, e.g. catches, pawls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/24Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/30Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using fluid-pressure means in the chuck
    • B23B31/302Hydraulic equipment, e.g. pistons, valves, rotary joints

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lathe hydraulic fixtures for turbine case, including jig plate;Positioning capstan is provided on jig plate;Jig plate is equipped with the first oil cylinder in the position on the outside of positioning capstan;The piston rod of first oil cylinder is hinged with the connector fixed with positioning capstan;It is located on positioning capstan on jig plate and is further fixed on three click-on mechanisms;The claw that click-on mechanism includes master jaw, is placed in master jaw;The bottom of master jaw is provided with the first escape port;Claw bottom is provided with the second escape port in position corresponding with positioning capstan;Guide groove is provided on the inside of second escape port;Positioning capstan is fixed with reversed column;It drives positioning capstan rotation to drive reversed column mobile by the first oil cylinder, is moved forward and backward claw in master jaw.A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of the invention can control chucking power size, Workpiece clamping avoided to deform;The inspection of school again for repeating to replace clamping jaw to clamp precision is avoided, the applicability that fixture fluctuates this workpiece is improved.

Description

A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case
Technical field
The present invention relates to turbine case clamp for machining fields, more particularly to a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case.
Background technique
For turbine shell product 6 as shown in Figure 3, in lathe process, need to be positioned and fixed by fixture, it is existing Scroll chuck clamping is usually used in some technologies, but chuck chucking power is big, the bad control of clamping force, so that product 6 is filling It is easily deformed when folder;Moreover, 6 blank shape fluctuating change of product causes claw to need to change production accordingly again, replacement is made At the wasting of resources, increase labor intensity of workers, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, can control folder the present invention provides a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case Holding force size, avoids Workpiece clamping from deforming;It avoids repeating to replace clamping jaw and the school again of clamp precision is examined, waste time and people Power improves the applicability that fixture fluctuates this workpiece.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case, It includes the jig plate being mounted on lathe spindle;Positioning capstan is provided on the jig plate;The jig plate is close to fixed Position on the outside of the capstan of position is provided with the first oil cylinder;The piston rod of first oil cylinder is hinged with the connection fixed with positioning capstan Part;It is located on positioning capstan on the jig plate and is further fixed on three click-on mechanisms;The click-on mechanism includes master jaw, is placed in Claw in master jaw;The bottom of the master jaw is provided with the first escape port in position corresponding with positioning capstan;The card The bottom of pawl is provided with the second escape port in position corresponding with positioning capstan;Guiding is provided on the inside of second escape port Slot;The positioning capstan is fixed with reversed column in position corresponding with guide groove;Positioning capstan is driven to rotate band by the first oil cylinder Dynamic reversed column is mobile, and guide groove is moved forward and backward claw in master jaw under the toggle action of reversed column.
Axial push-tight cylinder is additionally provided on the lathe spindle, the bottom end of the piston rod of the axial direction push-tight cylinder is connected with pressure Plate, the axial compression after product is clamped for three click-on mechanisms.
The front end of the claw is provided with the claw head for positioning product.
It is additionally provided with guide pad on the jig plate, for placing the guide-localization of product.
There are the spaces that claw is moved forward and backward relative to positioning capstan for second escape port.
The end face of the lathe spindle is fixed with fixed plate;The fixed plate is connect by connecting rod with jig plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of the invention, using positioning capstan Rotation stirs claw back-and-forth motion by reversed column and guide groove to clamp turbine shell product, can control chucking power size, avoid work Part pinching deformation;It avoids repeating to replace clamping jaw and the school again of clamp precision is examined, waste time and manpower, improve fixture to this work The applicability of part fluctuation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment is mounted on the schematic diagram on lathe spindle;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional signal that a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment is mounted on lathe spindle Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic top plan view of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the click-on mechanism of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of claw of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of embodiment and the stereoscopic schematic diagram of reversed column.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with drawings and examples and is further retouched in detail It states, the embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, does not constitute and limits to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case is present embodiments provided, it includes installation Jig plate 4 on lathe spindle 1;Positioning capstan 7 is provided on the jig plate 4;The jig plate 4 is close to positioning capstan The position in 7 outsides is provided with the first oil cylinder 8;The piston rod of first oil cylinder 8 is hinged with the connector fixed with positioning capstan 7 9;It is located on positioning capstan 7 on the jig plate 4 and is further fixed on three click-on mechanisms 10;The click-on mechanism 10 includes master jaw 17, the claw 12 being placed in master jaw;The bottom of the master jaw 17 is provided with first in position corresponding with positioning capstan 7 and keeps away Allow mouth;The bottom of the claw 12 is provided with the second escape port 15 in position corresponding with positioning capstan 7;Second escape port 15 inside is provided with guide groove 16;The positioning capstan 7 is fixed with reversed column 14 in position corresponding with guide groove 16;Pass through The driving positioning rotation of capstan 7 of one oil cylinder 8 drives reversed column 14 mobile, and guide groove 16 makes claw 12 exist under the toggle action of reversed column 14 It is moved forward and backward in master jaw 17;Axial push-tight cylinder is additionally provided on the lathe spindle 1, the piston rod of the axial direction push-tight cylinder Bottom end is connected with pressing plate 5, the axial compression after product 6 is clamped for three click-on mechanisms;The front end of the claw 12 is provided with Claw head 13 for positioning product 6;It is additionally provided with guide pad 11 on the jig plate 4, the guiding for placing product 6 is fixed Position;There are the spaces that claw 12 is moved forward and backward relative to positioning capstan 7 for second escape port 15;The end of the lathe spindle 1 Face is fixed with fixed plate 2;The fixed plate 2 is connect by connecting rod 3 with jig plate 4.
A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of the present embodiment, by the way that turbine shell product is manually put into folder Have in plate, fool proof and coarse positioning are carried out by guide pad, then, positioning capstan rotation is driven by the first oil cylinder, positions capstan Drive reversed column mobile, the movement of reversed column is only capable of the guiding movement along guide groove, this allows for guide groove and moves forward with respect to reversed column, And then move forward clamping jaw in clamping jaw seat, self-centering clamping finally is carried out to product, then, is driven by axial push-tight cylinder The top that pressing plate is pressed in product carries out axial compression, that is, completes to clamp positioning;Wherein, the position using reversed column in guide groove come Chucking power is controlled, so that chucking power size is controllable, can avoid clamping product deformation.
A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case of the present embodiment, using the rotation of positioning capstan, by reversed column and Guide groove is stirred claw and is moved forward and backward to clamp turbine shell product, can control chucking power size, Workpiece clamping is avoided to deform;It avoids It repeats replacement clamping jaw to examine the school again of clamp precision, waste time and manpower, improve the applicability that fixture fluctuates this workpiece.
Above-described embodiment should not in any way limit the present invention, all to be obtained by the way of equivalent replacement or equivalency transform Technical solution fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case, it is characterised in that: including the jig plate being mounted on lathe spindle;Institute It states and is provided with positioning capstan on jig plate;The jig plate is provided with the first oil cylinder in the position on the outside of positioning capstan;Institute The piston rod for stating the first oil cylinder is hinged with the connector fixed with positioning capstan;It is located on the jig plate also solid on positioning capstan It is fixed that there are three click-on mechanisms;The claw that the click-on mechanism includes master jaw, is placed in master jaw;The bottom of the master jaw exists Position corresponding with positioning capstan is provided with the first escape port;The bottom of the claw is arranged in position corresponding with positioning capstan There is the second escape port;Guide groove is provided on the inside of second escape port;The positioning capstan is in position corresponding with guide groove It sets and is fixed with reversed column;Positioning capstan rotation is driven to drive reversed column mobile by the first oil cylinder, toggle action of the guide groove in reversed column Under be moved forward and backward claw in master jaw.
2. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lathe spindle On be additionally provided with axial push-tight cylinder, the bottom end of the piston rod of the axial direction push-tight cylinder is connected with pressing plate, is used for three click-on mechanisms Axial compression after clamping product.
3. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before the claw End is provided with the claw head for positioning product.
4. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the jig plate It is additionally provided with guide pad, for placing the guide-localization of product.
5. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second evacuation There are the spaces that claw is moved forward and backward relative to positioning capstan for mouth.
6. a kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lathe spindle End face be fixed with fixed plate;The fixed plate is connect by connecting rod with jig plate.
CN201910840626.6A 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case Withdrawn CN110405240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840626.6A CN110405240A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840626.6A CN110405240A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110405240A true CN110405240A (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=68370153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910840626.6A Withdrawn CN110405240A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 A kind of lathe hydraulic fixture for turbine case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110405240A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112091252A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Pressing tool for clamping by utilizing inner cavity steps of part and clamping method thereof
CN112719327A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-30 黄锐 Chuck with a locking mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112091252A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Pressing tool for clamping by utilizing inner cavity steps of part and clamping method thereof
CN112719327A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-30 黄锐 Chuck with a locking mechanism

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Application publication date: 20191105