CN110402863A - A kind of biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period - Google Patents
A kind of biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period Download PDFInfo
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- CN110402863A CN110402863A CN201910824663.8A CN201910824663A CN110402863A CN 110402863 A CN110402863 A CN 110402863A CN 201910824663 A CN201910824663 A CN 201910824663A CN 110402863 A CN110402863 A CN 110402863A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 102000001999 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010040742 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700141 Rotifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to biological breeding apparatus technical fields, the biological breeding apparatus of specially a kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period, including cement pit and workbench, the surface of workbench is equipped with rich water stirring parts, rich water stirring parts include: agitator tank and case lid, first through hole is offered at the centre of surface of case lid, water inlet is equipped between case lid surface edge and first through hole, the surface of case lid is close to edge and the position far from water inlet is equipped with feed inlet.The freshwater crayfish cultivates fattening period with biological breeding apparatus, discharge nozzle, the first sub-feed tube, the second sub-feed tube and rich water stirring parts can keep rich water content needed for cray in culture pond, oxygen increasing pump and oxygen supplying tube can keep the oxygen in culture pond sufficient, water pump and drinking-water pipe can conveniently remove water and cleaning after culture pond is used, limiting device can control planktonic algae required for cray within the scope of one, be conveniently replaceable and collect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological breeding apparatus technical field, specially a kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period biology training
Educate device.
Background technique
Cray is Fresh & Tender in Texture, is the aquatic food of high protein and low fat, with present improvement of living standard, in the market
The demand of cray is more and more, and artificial breeding cray is also more and more, and the fattening period of cray is to influence cray to produce
The important period of amount and growth, cray cultivation factory lacks specially in the breeding apparatus of cray fattening period, in consideration of it, we mention
The biological breeding apparatus of a kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period out.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period biological breeding apparatus, including cement pit and workbench, the workbench
Surface be equipped with rich water stirring parts, the bottom of the rich water stirring parts is provided with discharge port, and the top of the discharge port is equipped with
Expects pipe, and the other end of the discharge nozzle is located at the bottom of the cement pit, rich water stirring parts two sides are respectively equipped with increasing
The water inlet port of oxygen pump and water pump, the water pump is equipped with drinking-water pipe, and the other end of the drinking-water pipe is located at basin bottom, the increasing
The outlet air end of oxygen pump is equipped with oxygen supplying tube, and the part that the oxygen supplying tube is located at the water surface offers venthole and is located at the venthole
Position be arranged with filter ring.
Preferably, the rich water stirring parts include: agitator tank and case lid, the bottom of the agitator tank sets that there are three between equal
Away from the supporting leg of annular array, first through hole, the case lid surface edge are offered at the centre of surface of the case lid
Water inlet is equipped between the first through hole, the surface of the case lid is close to edge and the position far from the water inlet is set
There is feed inlet, the top of the water inlet is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the top of the feed inlet is equipped with feed pipe, the top of the case lid
Mechanical sealing member is equipped at center, the top of the mechanical sealing member is equipped with stirring motor, the end of the stirring motor output shaft
Portion be equipped with rotation axis, the output shaft of the stirring motor sequentially pass through the mechanical sealing member and the first through hole and with it is described
Rotation axis is coaxially connected, and the outer circumferential walls of the rotation axis are equipped with several propellers.
Preferably, the top of the discharge port is equipped with discharge nozzle, the other end of the discharge nozzle is equipped with symmetrical
First sub-feed tube and the second sub-feed tube, the discharge nozzle, first sub-feed tube and second sub-feed tube are solid by tee tube
Fixed connection, first sub-feed tube and second sub-feed tube are equipped with flow control valve close to the position of junction, and described the
One sub-feed tube and second sub-feed tube are located at water-bed part and offer discharge hole and be arranged positioned at the position of discharge hole
There is filter ring.
Preferably, the part that the oxygen supplying tube is located at the water surface offers venthole and covers positioned at the position of venthole
Equipped with filter ring.
Preferably, the water outlet port of the water pump is equipped with drainpipe, the lower section of the drainpipe is equipped with wastewater disposal basin.
Preferably, being equipped with separating device in the cement pit, the separating device and the cement pit surround four trainings
Pond is educated, the separating device includes first partition, second partition, third partition and the 4th partition, and the first partition is located at
The underface of the discharge nozzle, the bottom of the first partition, the second partition, the third partition and the 4th partition
It is equipped with the first gauze screen at center, the first partition, the second partition, the third partition and the 4th partition
Junction and the second gauze screen is equipped with close to the position of top edge, the second partition, the third partition and described the
Four partitions are equipped with the second through-hole and third through-hole close to the position of outer ledge from top to bottom, and the third through-hole is positioned at close
The position of the first gauze screen one side edge, first sub-feed tube are located at the institute that the pipeline in water passes through the second partition
Third through-hole is stated, second sub-feed tube is located at the third through-hole that the pipeline in water passes through the 4th partition, the confession
It is described second logical to sequentially pass through the second partition, the third partition and the 4th partition for the pipeline that oxygen pipe is located at the water surface
Hole, and be fixedly connected with the separating device.
Preferably, being equipped with limiting device in four culture ponds, the limiting device includes traction rope and floating
Frame, the workbench of the cement pit two sides are equipped with multiple fixing bolts, and the end of the traction rope and the fixing bolt are solid
Fixed connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The freshwater crayfish cultivates the biological breeding apparatus of fattening period, passes through discharge nozzle, the first sub-feed tube, second being equipped with
Sub-feed tube and rich water stirring parts can keep rich water content needed for cray in culture pond, pass through the oxygen increasing pump being equipped with and oxygen supply
Pipe can keep the oxygen in culture pond sufficient, can conveniently be gone after culture pond is used by the water pump and drinking-water pipe that are equipped with
Planktonic algae required for cray can be controlled within the scope of one by the limiting device being equipped with, is convenient for by water and cleaning
Replacement and collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is whole second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is whole third viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the rich water stirring parts structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the rich water stirring parts decomposition texture schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the agitator tank structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the cover structure schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is discharge nozzle, the first sub-feed tube and the second sub-feed tube structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the oxygen increasing pump and oxygen supplying tube structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Figure 10 is water pump, drinking-water pipe and the drain structure schematic diagram in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the cement pit and separating device structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the separating device structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the limit device structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure: workbench 1, cement pit 2, wastewater disposal basin 3, rich water stirring parts 4, agitator tank 40, discharge port 400, case lid 41, into
Material mouth 410, water inlet 412, supporting leg 42, stirring motor 5, mechanical sealing member 6, feed pipe 7, water inlet pipe 8, turns first through hole 411
Moving axis 9, propeller 10, discharge nozzle 11, the first sub-feed tube 12, the second sub-feed tube 13, flow control valve 14, oxygen increasing pump 15, oxygen supply
Pipe 16, water pump 17, drinking-water pipe 18, filter screen 180, drainpipe 19, filter ring 20, limiting device 21, traction rope 210, floating frame
211, separating device 22, first partition 220, second partition 221, third partition 222, the 4th partition 223, the first gauze screen 224,
Second through-hole 225, third through-hole 226, the second gauze screen 227, culture pond 23, fixing bolt 24.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1-13 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period biological breeding apparatus, including cement pit 2 and workbench 1.Workbench 1
Surface is equipped with rich water stirring parts 4.The bottom of rich water stirring parts 4 is provided with discharge port 400.The top of discharge port 400 is equipped with discharging
Pipe 11, and the other end of discharge nozzle 11 is located at the bottom of cement pit 2.4 two sides of rich water stirring parts are respectively equipped with 15 He of oxygen increasing pump
Water pump 17.The water inlet port of water pump 17 is equipped with drinking-water pipe 18.The other end of drinking-water pipe 18 is located at basin bottom.And drinking-water pipe 18
End be equipped with filter screen 180.The outlet air end of oxygen increasing pump 15 is equipped with oxygen supplying tube 16, and the part that oxygen supplying tube 16 is located at the water surface opens up
There is venthole and is arranged with filter ring 20 positioned at the position of venthole.By supporting pipe 16 to supplying nutrients in culture pond 23,
Avoid in culture pond 23 that there is a situation where anoxics.
Please refer to figure, 4 to Fig. 7, specifically, rich water stirring parts 4 include: agitator tank 40 and case lid 41, agitator tank 40 it is interior
Wall bottom center offers discharge port 400, and the bottom of agitator tank 40 sets that there are three equidistantly with the supporting leg of annular array
42, first through hole 411 is offered at the centre of surface of case lid 41, is equipped between first through hole 411 at 41 marginal surface of case lid
Water inlet 412, the surface of case lid 41 is close to edge and the position far from water inlet 412 is equipped with feed inlet 41, water inlet 412
Top is equipped with water inlet pipe 8, and the top of feed inlet 410 is equipped with feed pipe 7, is equipped with mechanical sealing member 6 at the top center of case lid 41,
The top of mechanical sealing member 6 is equipped with stirring motor 5, and the end of 5 output shaft of stirring motor is equipped with rotation axis 9, stirring motor 5 it is defeated
Shaft sequentially passes through mechanical sealing member 6 and first through hole 411 and coaxially connected with rotation axis 9, and the outer circumferential walls of rotation axis 9 are equipped with
Several propellers 10.
Fig. 8 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, the top of discharge port 400 is equipped with discharge nozzle 11.The other end of discharge nozzle 11
Equipped with symmetrical the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13.Discharge nozzle 11, the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13
It is fixedly connected by tee tube.First sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 are equipped with flow control valve close to the position of junction
14.First sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 be located at water-bed part offer discharge hole and be located at discharge hole position it is equal
It is arranged with filter ring 20.It can be controlled separately going out for the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 by two flow control valves 14
Doses and switch can prevent cray from entering in sub-material pipeline by filter ring 20.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, the water outlet port of water pump 17 is additionally provided with drainpipe 19, drainpipe 19
Lower section be equipped with wastewater disposal basin 3 water in used culture pond 23 is extracted by drinking-water pipe 18 and drainpipe 19,
Convenient for the cleaning and maintenance in later period.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, separating device 22 is equipped in cement pit 2.Separating device 22 wraps
Include first partition 220, second partition 221, third partition 222 and the 4th partition 223.Separating device 22 and cement pit 2 surround four
A independent culture pond 23.The bottom center of first partition 220, second partition 221, third partition 222 and the 4th partition 223
It is equipped with the first gauze screen 224.In the specific use process, second partition 221, third partition 222 and the 4th partition 223 can be made
For the structure of same size, it is ensured that the space size of each culture pond 23 is identical.First partition 220, second partition 221, third
The position of the junction of partition 222 and the 4th partition 223 and close top edge is equipped with the second gauze screen 227.Second partition
221, third partition 222 and the 4th partition 223 are equipped with the second through-hole 225 close to the position of outer ledge from top to bottom and third is logical
Hole 226, and third through-hole 226 is located at close to the position of 224 one side edge of the first gauze screen.By the first gauze screen 224 by four
The bottom of a culture pond 23 is connected to, and entering rich water from the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 can be rapid after culture pond 23
It uniformly scatter, avoids rich water excessive concentration or too low situation in some culture pond 23, pass through the second gauze screen 227
The depth of water in each culture pond 23 can be kept identical.
In the present embodiment, first partition 220 is located at the underface of discharge nozzle 11.First partition 220 does not open up second
Through-hole 225 and third through-hole 226, the demarcation plate of two culture ponds 23 as front end.First sub-feed tube 12 is located in water
Pipeline passes through the third through-hole 226 of second partition 221.Second sub-feed tube 13 is located at the pipeline in water across the 4th partition 223
Third through-hole 226, and be fixedly connected with separating device 22.The position of first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 is fixed, is kept away
Exempt to cause unnecessary trouble to the growth of cray.
Further, the pipeline that oxygen supplying tube 16 is located at the water surface sequentially passes through second partition 221, third partition 222 and the 4th
Second through-hole 225 of partition 223, and be fixedly connected with separating device 22.The fixed position of oxygen supplying tube 16 be may insure into oxygen supplying tube
16 the case where will not shifting when conveying oxygen.
Figure 13 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, is equipped with limiting device 21 in four culture ponds 23.Limiting device 21 includes
Traction rope 210 and floating frame 211.The workbench 1 of 2 two sides of cement pit is equipped with multiple fixing bolts 24.The end of traction rope 210 with
Fixing bolt 24 is fixedly connected.By limiting device 21 can by cray need planktonic algae restriction site, be convenient for changing and
Cleaning.
In addition to this, wastewater disposal basin 3 needs user to configure wastewater treatment equipment, can directly purchase existing wastewater treatment
Device, such as: the wastewater treatment equipment of the model CXWSZ of the poly- Machinery Co., Ltd.'s production of radically reforming in Zhucheng；Water inlet pipe 8 and outer
The connection of water receiving source, can need to be selected according to user with artificial recharge also mechanic water injection, fill the water according to mechanical system, this
Field personnel may be implemented completely, not be related to improving, details are not described herein.
It should be noted that cray fattening period needs to filter the nutrition such as planktonic algae, wheel animalcule, organic debris in drinking water
Body, while seedling can also absorb the middle-size and small-size planktonic organism of breeding water body, therefore the planktonic algae that the fattening period of cray needs
It is placed in floating frame 211, organic debris and the small-sized insects that swim need user to be manually placed into culture pond；Culture pond 23
Quantity be adjusted according to specific circumstances, oxygen supplying tube 16 of going bail for, the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 can arrive conveying
Into each culture pond 23, it is ensured that other partitions other than first partition 220 are intended to the structure with second partition 221
It is identical.
It is worth supplement, the increasing for the model YX-41D-1 that oxygen increasing pump 15 is produced using Shanghai full blast Industrial Co., Ltd.
Oxygen machine, self priming pump of the water pump 17 using the model 100ZX100-20 of Shanghai Run Ji mechanical equipment Co., Ltd production, stirring electricity
Machine 5 is using the motor of the model YL of Chen Xi Import and Export Co., Ltd., Wenling city production, and matched driving power is by respective
Producer provides；In addition, being related to aerator, water pump and motor in the present invention is the prior art, those skilled in the art are complete
It may be implemented, be not necessarily to superfluous words, the content that the present invention protects is not related to structure and working principle to aerator, water pump and motor yet
It improves.
When in use with biological breeding apparatus, user is by oxygen increasing pump 15 for the freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period of the present embodiment
External power supply is connected with stirring motor 5 makes its work, and oxygen can be delivered in each culture pond 23 in oxygen supplying tube 16, then make
The raw material that rich water makes is poured into agitator tank 40 by user from feed pipe 7, then injects water source, water and raw material from water inlet pipe 8
It is thoroughly mixed under the action of stirring motor 5 and propeller 10, after waiting rich water stirring parts 4 to complete work, user point
The flow control valve 14 on the first sub-feed tube 12 and the second sub-feed tube 13 is not opened, rich water is in the first sub-feed tube 12 and second point
The tapping of expects pipe 13 enters the bottom space of culture pond 23 from filter ring 20, can control rich water by flow control valve 14
Culture pond 23 slowly is entered, ensure that rich water nutriment always exists in culture pond 23, avoids cray and lacks nutriment
Occur, during fattening, the planktonic algae user that cray needs needs to be placed into the floating frame in each culture pond 23
In 211, other nutriment need user to be placed directly into each culture pond 23；After the fattening period of cray, user
Water pump 17 is opened, because of the effect of the first gauze screen 224, the bottom of each culture pond 23 is connection, in the effect of water pump 17
Under, drinking-water pipe 18 extracts water out of hithermost culture pond 23, then enters in wastewater disposal basin 3 from drainpipe 19.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period biological breeding apparatus, including cement pit (2) and workbench (1), feature
Be: the surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with rich water stirring parts (4), and the bottom of the rich water stirring parts (4) is provided with discharge port
(400), the top of the discharge port (400) is equipped with discharge nozzle (11), and the other end of the discharge nozzle (11) is positioned at described
The bottom of cement pit (2), rich water stirring parts (4) two sides are respectively equipped with oxygen increasing pump (15) and water pump (17), the water pump
(17) water inlet port is equipped with drinking-water pipe (18), and the other end of the drinking-water pipe (18) is located at basin bottom, the oxygen increasing pump
(15) outlet air end is equipped with oxygen supplying tube (16), and the part that the oxygen supplying tube (16) is located at the water surface offers venthole and is located at institute
The position for stating venthole is arranged with filter ring (20).
2. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer
Water stirring parts (4) include: agitator tank (40) and case lid (41), and the bottom of the agitator tank (40) sets that there are three equidistantly with annular
The supporting leg (42) of array arrangement offers first through hole (411) at the centre of surface of the case lid (41), case lid (41) table
Be equipped with water inlet (412) between face edge and the first through hole (411), the surface of the case lid (41) close to edge and
Position far from the water inlet (412) is equipped with feed inlet (410), and the top of the water inlet (412) is equipped with water inlet pipe (8),
The top of the feed inlet (410) is equipped with feed pipe (7), is equipped with mechanical sealing member (6) at the top center of the case lid (41),
The top of the mechanical sealing member (6) is equipped with stirring motor (5), and the end of stirring motor (5) output shaft is equipped with rotation axis
(9), the output shaft of the stirring motor (5) sequentially pass through the mechanical sealing member (6) and the first through hole (411) and with institute
State that rotation axis (9) is coaxially connected, the outer circumferential walls of the rotation axis (9) are equipped with several propellers (10).
3. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish according to claim 1 cultivation fattening period, it is characterised in that: it is described go out
The other end of expects pipe (11) be equipped with symmetrical the first sub-feed tube (12) and the second sub-feed tube (13), the discharge nozzle (11),
First sub-feed tube (12) is fixedly connected with second sub-feed tube (13) by tee tube, first sub-feed tube (12) and
Second sub-feed tube (13) is equipped with flow control valve (14) close to the position of junction, first sub-feed tube (12) and institute
It states the second sub-feed tube (13) and is arranged with filter ring positioned at the position that water-bed part offers discharge hole and is located at discharge hole
(20)。
4. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pumping
The end of water pipe (18) is equipped with filter screen (180).
5. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water
The water outlet port of pump (17) is additionally provided with drainpipe (19), and the lower section of the drainpipe (19) is equipped with wastewater disposal basin (3).
6. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water
Separating device (22) are equipped in mud sump (2), the separating device (22) and the cement pit (2) surround four culture ponds (23),
The separating device (22) includes first partition (220), second partition (221), third partition (222) and the 4th partition (223),
And the first partition (220) is located at the underface of the discharge nozzle (11), the first partition (220), the second partition
(221), the bottom center of the third partition (222) and the 4th partition (223) is equipped with the first gauze screen (224),
The first partition (220), the second partition (221), the third partition (222) and the 4th partition (223) company
The position of the place of connecing and close top edge is equipped with the second gauze screen (227), the second partition (221), the third partition
(222) and the position of the close outer ledge of the 4th partition (223) is equipped with the second through-hole (225) and third through-hole from top to bottom
(226), and the third through-hole (226) be located at close to the first gauze screen (224) one side edge position, described first point
Expects pipe (12) is located at the third through-hole (226) that the pipeline in water passes through the second partition (221), second sub-feed tube
(13) it is located at the third through-hole (226) that the pipeline in water passes through the 4th partition (223), the oxygen supplying tube (16) is located at
The pipeline of the water surface sequentially passes through the institute of the second partition (221), the third partition (222) and the 4th partition (223)
State the second through-hole (225).
7. the biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: four institutes
It states and is equipped with limiting device (21) in culture pond (23), the limiting device (21) includes traction rope (210) and floating frame
(211), the workbench (1) of cement pit (2) two sides is equipped with multiple fixing bolts (24), the traction rope (210)
End is fixedly connected with the fixing bolt (24).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910824663.8A CN110402863A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of biological breeding apparatus of freshwater crayfish cultivation fattening period |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112616764A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽省鸿图生态农业有限公司 | Oxygenation and bacterium cultivation device for pond culture of crayfishes |
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