Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing one kind can be by magnetic fluid from preparing in container all by the present invention
The magnetic fluid extract equipment of taking-up.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of magnetic fluid extract equipment includes base, consolidates
The first vertical plate of base rear end face is set calmly, the electric machine casing that is fixed at base front end face, setting it is intracorporal in motor casing
Motor space, the first actuator for being fixed at motor space aft bulkhead, be fixed at the first actuator front end first
Transmission shaft, the discharging shell for being fixed at the first transmission shaft front end, the gravity slide device being arranged on discharging shell, fixation
The rodless cylinder of frame upper surface is set, the cylinder for being fixed at rodless cylinder output end, cylinder output is set
Push plate device;The gravity slide device includes setting in the case where the intracorporal discharge space of discharging shell, being fixed at discharging shell
The first track shell on surface is arranged in intracorporal first space of the first track shell, is respectively fixedly disposed at the shell or so that discharges
Two the second track shells of end wall, setting is in the second two intracorporal two second spaces of the second track shell.
The utility model has the advantages that the device structure is simple, the magnetic fluid prepared can all be taken out out of discharging shell, thus
It avoids magnetic fluid from remaining in the waste for causing magnetic fluid in discharging inner walls, can be driven by gravity by gravity slide device
It is dynamic that magnetic fluid is adsorbed on the side wall of discharge space, the magnetic fluid being adsorbed on side wall can all be pushed away by push plate device
Out.
The gravity slide device includes the first groove that the first space lower end wall is arranged in, is arranged in two second spaces
Two the second grooves of one end end wall far from discharging shell are movably disposed at the first track shell lower end wall left and right sides
The intracorporal discharge space of discharging shell, the first discharging groove that discharge space front bulkhead is arranged in, setting is arranged in two slide assemblies
First discharging recess sidewall on second discharging groove, be hinged on discharging housing forward end left side of face electric controlled door.
The slide assemblies include being movably disposed at sliding axle on the right side of the first track shell lower end wall, fixed setting
Sliding axle outer surface lower end connecting rod, be fixed at connecting rod lower end semi arch plate, be fixed at semi arch plate
First electromagnet of lower end.
The push plate device includes the first straight-bar for being fixed at cylinder output, is fixed at the first straight-bar rear end
Second straight-bar in face, the sliding shell for being fixed at the second straight-bar rear end face, be fixed at sliding housing upper surface the
Two actuators are arranged in sliding shell and control the slipping space of perforation, are fixed at the second actuator output end appearance
The first rotation gear in face can movably be arranged in two sliding assemblies of end wall before and after slipping space, be fixed at the
Second rotation gear of two actuator output ends.
The push plate device further includes two plates of side before and after being fixed at sliding housing lower surface, is separately positioned on two
Two stroke dovetail grooves on plate side wall, two detent trapezoid blocks that can be arranged in movably forward and backward in two stroke dovetail grooves, respectively
Two rack gears for being fixed at detent trapezoid block side and being meshed with the second rotation gear, it is remote to be respectively fixedly disposed at two rack gears
Two the first straight panels of one end end face from rotation center are respectively fixedly disposed at one of two the first straight panels far from rotation center
Two the second straight panels for holding end face, are fixed at two loadings at the two loading slots for being separately positioned on two the second straight panel upper surfaces
Two the second electromagnet of slot lower end wall.
The sliding assembly includes that slipping space aft bulkhead can movably be arranged in and mutually nibble with the first rotation gear
The mobile rack of conjunction, is fixed at shifting at the connection shell for being fixed at one end end face of the mobile rack far from rotation center
The first ventilation space being arranged in top plate, the multiple of the first ventilation space lower end wall are arranged in the top plate of carry-over bar lower surface
Gas hole, the filter screen for being fixed at top plate lower surface.
The sliding assembly further include be fixed at cover top surface and be connected with the first ventilation space blower, set
Set the side before and after connecting intracorporal second ventilation space of shell, being fixed at connection shell far from one end end face of rotation center
Two limited blocks, be arranged in limit plate and be connected with the second ventilation space third ventilation space, be fixed at blower
Exist with the communicating pipe of the second ventilation space, the stomata that limit plate front end face is arranged in and is connected with third ventilation space, setting
Two connectors on two limited blocks, the spring part in the connector being arranged on rear side limited block.
The connector include be fixed at rear side limit plate front end face installation shell, setting it is intracorporal in mounting shell
Installation space, the stroke groove that installation space front bulkhead is set, the slipping block that stroke groove aft bulkhead can be movably set,
Two fixed blocks for being fixed at installation space aft bulkhead left and right sides, the venthole being arranged on slipping block, connection setting are logical
The connecting tube of stomata rear end.
The connector further includes the push plate that can be movably arranged in connecting tube close to the side of rotation center, setting
Dovetail groove on limit plate, the trapezoid block for being fixed at push plate rear end and matching with dovetail groove are fixed at and connect
The first spring between shell and push plate.
The spring part includes the adapter tube that can be arranged in movably forward and backward in connecting tube, is fixed at adapter tube outer surface
Annulus, the extension spring for being fixed at annulus Yu connecting tube front end.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that the device structure is simple, can by the magnetic fluid prepared all from
The shell that discharges is interior to be taken out, so that magnetic fluid be avoided to remain in the waste for causing magnetic fluid in discharging inner walls.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As Figure 1-10 shows, to achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of extraction of magnetic fluid is set
It is standby, including base 1, the electric machine casing 3 for being fixed at 1 the first vertical plate of rear end face 2 of base, being fixed at 1 front end face of base,
The motor space that is arranged in electric machine casing 3, is fixed at the first actuator 4 for being fixed at motor space aft bulkhead
First transmission shaft 5 of 4 front end of the first actuator, the discharging shell 6 for being fixed at 5 front end of the first transmission shaft, setting are discharging
Gravity slide device on shell 6, is fixed at rodless cylinder at the rodless cylinder 116 for being fixed at 1 upper surface of base
The cylinder 7 of 116 output ends, the push plate device that 7 output end of cylinder is set;The gravity slide device includes being arranged in material shell out
Discharge space in body 6, is arranged in the first track shell 8 the first track shell 8 for being fixed at discharging 6 lower surface of shell
Interior the first space, two the second track shells 9 for being respectively fixedly disposed at discharging 6 left hand end wall of shell are arranged at second liang
Two second spaces in a second track shell 9, are arranged at two second the first groove that the first space lower end wall is arranged in
Two the second grooves of one end end wall of the space far from discharging shell 6 are movably disposed at 8 lower end wall of a first track shell left side
Two slide assemblies on right side, be arranged in discharging shell 6 in discharge space, be arranged in discharge space front bulkhead first discharging it is recessed
Slot, the second discharging groove being arranged in the first discharging recess sidewall, the electric controlled door being hinged on the left of discharging 6 front end face of shell
117, when the first track shell 8 is fixedly connected with two the second track shells 9, the first space is connected with two second spaces
Logical, the first discharging groove and two second discharging grooves are connected.
The slide assemblies include being movably disposed at sliding axle 10 on the right side of 8 lower end wall of the first track shell, connection
Bar 11, semi arch plate 12, the first electromagnet 13, the connecting rod 11 are fixed at 10 outer surface lower end of sliding axle, and described half
Arc plate 12 is fixed at 11 lower end of connecting rod, and first electromagnet 13 is fixed at 12 lower end of semi arch plate;First
Actuator 4 starts, and drives discharging shell 6 to rotate clockwise 135 degree, the sliding assembly on right side is slided from discharging shell 6
Downside be slid onto discharging shell 6 right side, while by discharge shell in react after solution pour out, will discharging shell 6 again
Rotated ninety degrees clockwise, the sliding assembly in left side are slid onto the left side of discharging shell 6 from the downside of discharging shell 6, so as to
Enough left and right sides that magnetic fluid is adsorbed on to discharging shell respectively;Magnetic fluid is adsorbed on discharging shell under the action of electromagnet
On inner wall, so as to pour out together magnetic fluid with solution when pouring out reaction solution, so as to avoid magnetic fluid
Waste;Two sliding assemblies are moved to the left and right sides of discharging shell by gravity, so as to by the first electromagnet
Magnetic fluid is adsorbed on the left and right sides of discharging shell by magnetic force, and the setting of actuator can be reduced by carrying out sliding by gravity, thus
Keep device structure simpler, thus also can be energy saving.
The push plate device includes the first straight-bar 210 for being fixed at 7 output end of cylinder, the second straight-bar 211, sliding shell
Body 212, the second actuator 213, slipping space, the first rotation gear 214, two sliding assemblies, the second rotation gear 215, two are flat
Plate 216, two stroke dovetail grooves, two detent trapezoid blocks 217, two rack gears 218, two the first straight panels, 219, two the second straight panels 220,
Two loading slots, two the second electromagnet, second straight-bar 211 are fixed at 210 rear end face of the first straight-bar, the sliding shell
Body 212 is fixed at 211 rear end face of the second straight-bar, and second actuator 213 is fixed at table on sliding shell 212
Face, in sliding shell 212 and the perforation of left and right, the first rotation gear 214 is fixed at for slipping space setting
Two actuators, 213 output end outer surface, end wall before and after slipping space can be movably arranged in two sliding assembly, described
Second rotation gear 215 is fixed at 213 output end of the second actuator, and two plate 216 is fixed at sliding shell
Side before and after 212 lower surfaces, the two strokes dovetail groove are separately positioned on two plates, 216 side wall, the two detents trapezoid block 217
It can be arranged in movably forward and backward in two stroke dovetail grooves, two rack gear 218 is respectively fixedly disposed at 217 side of detent trapezoid block
And be meshed with the second rotation gear 215, described two first straight panels 219 are respectively fixedly disposed at two rack gears 218 far from rotation
One end end face at center, described two second straight panels 220 are respectively fixedly disposed at two the first straight panels 219 far from rotation center
One end end face, the two loadings slot are separately positioned on two 220 upper surfaces of the second straight panel, and described two second electromagnetism ferropexies are set
It sets in two loading slot lower end walls, the two strokes dovetail groove is to be oppositely arranged.
The sliding assembly includes that slipping space aft bulkhead can movably be arranged in and rotate 214 phase of gear with first
Mobile rack 15, the connection shell 16, top plate 18, the first ventilation space, multiple gas holes, filter screen, blower 19, second of engagement
Ventilation space, two limited blocks 17, third ventilation space, communicating pipe, stomata, spring part, the connection shell 16 are fixed at
One end end face of the mobile rack 15 far from rotation center, the top plate 18 are fixed at 15 lower surface of mobile rack, and described
One ventilation space is arranged in top plate 18, and in the first ventilation space lower end wall, the filter screen is solid for the multiple gas hole setting
Fixed to be arranged in 18 lower surface of top plate, the blower 19 is fixed at 18 upper surface of top plate and is connected with the first ventilation space,
In connection shell 16, two limited block 17 is fixed at connection shell 16 far from rotation for the second ventilation space setting
Side before and after one end end face at center, the third ventilation space are arranged in limit plate 17 and are connected with the second ventilation space
It is logical, be fixed at blower 19 and the second ventilation space the communicating pipe, the stomata be arranged 17 front end face of limit plate and with
Third ventilation space is connected, and two connector is arranged on two limited blocks 17, and the spring part is arranged in rear side limited block
In connector on 17;Electric controlled door 117 is opened, and push plate device is moved into and out material space by the second discharging groove, by first
Electromagnet 13 powers off, and starts the second actuator 213, and the second actuator 213 drives the first rotation gear 214 to rotate, the first rotation
Gear 214 drives two mobile racks 15 mobile towards the direction far from rotation center, and two mobile racks 15 drive two plates 216
Mobile, blower 19 starts, and cylinder 7 starts, and drives two plates 216 to move down, so that discharge space left hand end wall will be deposited in
On magnetic fluid extrude bottleneck, wind is blown out from filter screen by blower 19, so as to push magnetic fluid move down
While using wind-force to one thrust of magnetic fluid magnetic fluid is squeezed out into bottleneck so as to which magnetic fluid is sufficiently squeezed out bottleneck
The second actuator 213 inverts afterwards, drives two mobile racks 15 mobile close to rotation center, while the second actuator 213 drives
Second rotation gear 215 rotates, and the second rotation gear 215 is mobile towards the direction far from rotation center with carry-over bar 218, rack gear
218 drive loading slot mobile towards the direction far from rotation center, and the second electromagnet is powered, will by the magnetic force of the second electromagnet
Magnetic fluid is drawn onto the first loading shell, residual so as to avoid magnetic fluid so as to take out magnetic fluid remaining on plate
It stays in and causes to waste on plate;It can make the side wall and discharge space of plate by the setting of the first rotation gear and mobile rack
Side sidewall spacers are smaller, so as to which the magnetic fluid on side wall is sufficiently released discharge space.
The connector includes installation shell 311, installation space, the stroke for being fixed at rear side 17 front end face of limit plate
Slot, slipping block 312, two fixed blocks 313, venthole, connecting tube 314, push plate 315, dovetail groove, trapezoid block, the first spring 316,
In installation shell 311, the stroke groove is arranged in installation space front bulkhead, the slipping block 312 for the installation space setting
Stroke groove aft bulkhead can be movably set, two fixed block 313 is fixed at installation space aft bulkhead left and right sides,
The venthole is arranged on slipping block 312, and the connection of connecting tube 314 setting can be left in venthole rear end, the push plate 315
Connecting tube 314 is set with moving right close to the side of rotation center, the dovetail groove is arranged on limit plate 17, described trapezoidal
Block is fixed at 315 rear end of push plate and matches with dovetail groove, first spring 316 be fixed at connection shell 16 with
Between push plate 315, the stomata is connected with installation space.
The spring part includes the adapter tube 415 that can be arranged in movably forward and backward in connecting tube 314, annulus 416, extension spring
417, the annulus 416 is fixed at 415 outer surface of adapter tube, the extension spring 417 be fixed at annulus 416 with connect
314 front end of pipe.
The two loadings slot upper end wall is detachably provided with two the first loading shells, is provided on the right side of the base 1
Second loading shell 401,1 upper surface of base are provided with an empty slot, and a third loading shell is provided in the empty slot
402;After magnetic fluid is poured out, the first loading shell can be dismantled, by the first loading shell and third loading shell 402
It is taken out from equipment.
A roller bearing 413 is provided between two limit plate 17, the outer surface of the roller bearing 413 is fixedly installed a stone roller
Pressure roller 414, be provided with a pre-and post perforative ventilation space in the roller bearing 414,414 outer surface of the milling roller be provided with thoroughly
The rear end of multiple ventholes that headroom is connected, the roller bearing 413 is matched with adapter tube 415, the front end of the roller bearing 413 with
Connecting tube 314 matches, and the connecting tube 314 and the front end junction of roller bearing 413 are provided with first bearing, the adapter tube 415
The rear end junction of roller bearing 413 is provided with second bearing;By roll axis 414 setting can when plate moves down,
Rolling friction can be carried out with the inner wall of discharge space by rolling axis 414, so that the inner wall of plate and discharge space be avoided directly to rub
It wipes and is easy to be damaged by plate, the wind for blowing out blower can be blown out from the outer surface of milling roller by venthole, so as to
It is enough to give one thrust of magnetic fluid remained on discharge space inside, convenient for they are released downwards;Pass through extension spring
417, the setting of annulus 416 can push annulus 416 can be by milling roller 414 from equipment backward when milling roller 414 damages
Disassembly, so as to be replaced when milling roller 414 is damaged to it;Pass through the first spring 316, the setting of push plate 315
Milling roller can be pushed to move left and right when the inner wall for encountering discharge space is uneven, so as to avoid discharging empty
Between it is uneven when milling roller is blocked and can not be moved down, thus make equipment operation it is more stable;It is rolled by pushing directly on
Roller, which move left and right, can make milling roller movement more flexible, push required thrust smaller, to be more convenient for pushing;Pass through cunning
The setting for moving plate 312, movable plate 314 can allow milling roller to remain to that venthole is made to be connected with stomata during moving left and right
It is logical, so as to enable milling roller to continue to blow out from venthole using wind when moving left and right, so as to persistently give magnetic fluid
One downward thrust, consequently facilitating magnetic fluid remaining on inner wall is released.
First actuator 4, the second actuator 213 not only refer to a kind of motor, can also be drive discharging
Shell 6, second rotates the driving device that gear 215 rotates, and is also possible to manual actuation.
First electromagnet 13, the second electromagnet need factory to customize.
It is fixedly installed a sealing strip respectively on four side walls of the electric controlled door 117;The sealing strip is manufactured by rubber, is risen
Sealing function.
The outer sheath of the connection electric wire of the first electromagnet 13 and the first actuator 4 in two sliding assembly is equipped with ripple
Pipe;So as in sliding assembly is run since the wire intertwist on two sliding assemblies is together to influence normal fortune
Make.
The electric controlled door 117 is the prior art, and so it will not be repeated.
Working principle: the starting of the first actuator 4 drives discharging shell 6 to rotate clockwise 135 degree, the cunning on right side
Move component slippage from discharging shell 6 downside be slid onto discharging shell 6 right side, while by discharge shell in react after solution
It pours out, by discharging shell 6, rotated ninety degrees clockwise, the sliding assembly in left side are slid onto out from the downside of discharging shell 6 again
The left side of material shell body 6, so as to which magnetic fluid to be adsorbed on to the left and right sides of discharging shell respectively, electric controlled door 117 is opened, by the
Push plate device is moved into and out material space by two discharging grooves, and the first electromagnet 13 is powered off, the second actuator 213 of starting, and second
Actuator 213 drives the first rotation gear 214 to rotate, and the first rotation gear 214 drives two mobile racks 15 towards far from rotation
The direction movement at center, two mobile racks 15 drive two plates 216 mobile, and blower 19 starts, and cylinder 7 starts, and drive two is flat
Plate 216 moves down, thus by the magnetic fluid being deposited on discharge space left hand end wall extrude bottleneck, by blower 19 by wind from
It is blown out in filter screen, so as to give magnetic fluid one thrust using wind-force while pushing magnetic fluid to move down, thus
Magnetic fluid can sufficiently be squeezed out bottleneck, the second actuator 213 inverts after magnetic fluid is squeezed out bottleneck, drives two mobile racks
15 is mobile close to rotation center, while the second actuator 213 drives the second rotation gear 215 to rotate, the second rotation 215 band of gear
Carry-over bar 218 is mobile towards the direction far from rotation center, and rack gear 218 drives loading slot mobile towards the direction far from rotation center,
Second electromagnet is powered, magnetic fluid is drawn onto the first loading shell by the magnetic force of the second electromagnet.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.