CN110397166A - A kind of modular combination room and its building method - Google Patents
A kind of modular combination room and its building method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110397166A CN110397166A CN201910724402.9A CN201910724402A CN110397166A CN 110397166 A CN110397166 A CN 110397166A CN 201910724402 A CN201910724402 A CN 201910724402A CN 110397166 A CN110397166 A CN 110397166A
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- Prior art keywords
- corner post
- module
- wallboard
- rotation
- roof truss
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003054 facial bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modular combination room and its building methods, modular combination room includes a packaging module, one functional module and it is multiple live use module, it include firmly under(-)chassis with module, combine corner post, double-slope roof and wallboard, combining corner post includes fixed corner post and rotation corner post, under(-)chassis is equipped with rotating base, rotation corner post is flexibly connected by rotary shaft with rotating base, rotation angle column section is in rectangle, fixed angles column section is U-shaped, wherein on the outside of fixed corner post vertical edge with while rotate corner post and be affixed and pass through fastener and connect, it is vertically provided among several groups in the fixed corner post in centre and rotates corner post fixing piece, centre rotation corner post is accommodated between intermediate rotation corner post fixing piece and is connected by fastener, double-slope roof includes gable roof truss, the roof boarding and setting being articulated on gable roof truss exist The tightening device of gable roof truss bottom.The group, which shares room, to have many advantages, such as that structural stability is good, builds convenience, is reusable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modularized house, in particular to a kind of modular combination room and its building method.
Background technique
Modularized house by its can it is prefabricated it is customized, reusable, removable expand, sturdy and durable, efficiency of construction is high
Many advantages, such as by public favor.In practical application, modularized house usually requires whole process by lifting when building dismounting
Equipment less important work, while needing to carry out aerial work, low with certain risk and working efficiency, installation difficulty is big.This
Outside, the arduous area traffic such as field and land and sea border defense is inconvenient, it is generally difficult to is used for a long time even without hanging device or aerial auxiliary
Operating equipment is helped, these restrict and affect the dismounting speed that activity is used under outlying arduous and army's field condition with room
And safety.
Patent CN201811045962.3 disclose a kind of support box module be combined the activity room built and its
Building method.The activity room is lived by a packaging module, a sanitary shower module and multiple double-slope roofs and uses room module group
At.It wherein lives to be rotated corner post by combination with the main structure skeleton of room module and each lived and fixes company with the bottom framework of room module
It connects, rotation corner post can rotate 180 ° of realizations along bottom beam and the rotation of gable roof truss be built and removed receipts, easy to operate.But the work
The corner structure for employing room is complex, and material cost is higher with installation cost.In addition, the double-slope roof in the activity room is pacified
Dress still needs to personnel and carries out operation on roof, and working efficiency and operational safety are to be improved.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures is simpler, it is assembled it is more convenient, connection is relatively reliable, structure more
Stable modular combination room and its building method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of modular combination room, including a packaging module, a function
Module and it is multiple live to use module, packaging module and functional module use the identical packaging tank module of specification, are firmly existed with module setting
Between packaging module and functional module, includes firmly under(-)chassis, combination corner post, double-slope roof and wallboard with module, combine corner post
Including fixed corner post and rotation corner post, under(-)chassis is equipped with rotating base, and rotation corner post is living by rotary shaft and rotating base
Dynamic connection, rotation angle column section are in rectangle, and fixed angles column section is U-shaped, and fixed corner post includes that the fixed corner post in side and centre are fixed
Corner post, rotation corner post include side rotation corner post and intermediate rotation corner post, on the outside of fixed corner post vertical edge with while rotate corner post and be affixed
And connected by fastener, it is vertically provided among several groups in the fixed corner post in centre and rotates corner post fixing piece, centre rotation
Corner post is accommodated between intermediate rotation corner post fixing piece and is connected by fastener, and double-slope roof includes gable roof truss, mounting
Roof boarding on gable roof truss and the tightening device that gable roof truss bottom is set.
Modular combination room of the invention firmly uses detachable structure with module, dismounts in transportational process and deposit at loose mail
Storage in packaging module, it is assembled during using rotation corner structure to living to carry out rotation with module framework and build, avoid aerial
Operation, and rotate corner post and fixed corner post structure be simpler compared with the prior art, easier for installation, structural integrity more
It is good, and in being coated on centre rotation corner post due to the fixed corner post in centre, structural stability is more preferable, and plays to rotating mechanism
Good protective effect, increases the service life of rotating mechanism.Meanwhile modular combination room of the invention, pass through room
Panel uses mounting mode, further reduced roof boarding installation difficult point by the way that tightening device is arranged and it is steady to improve roof structure
It is qualitative.Therefore, modular combination room of the invention has many advantages, such as that structural stability is good, builds convenience, is reusable.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed corner post medial shaft edge tail in side has interior horizontal flange, and interior level is turned over
Side is affixed with wallboard outer surface, and the fixed corner post two sides vertical edge end in centre has closing in flange, closing in flange and wallboard appearance
Face is affixed, while improving corner post intensity so that modular combination with room appearance globality more preferably, be not required to additionally to be arranged again outer
Sealing plate reduces material cost, improves installation effectiveness.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, further include edge-corner column inner sealed board and intermediate corner post inner sealed board, envelope in edge-corner column
Plate and intermediate corner post inner sealed board use steel plate bending part, and edge-corner column inner sealed board inner end outer surface and wallboard inner surface be affixed, outer end
Outer surface and side rotation corner post inner surface be affixed and pass through fastener fix, the corner post phase in outside and packaging module or functional module
Patch, intermediate corner post inner sealed board center outer surface and intermediate rotation corner post inner surface be affixed and pass through fastener fix, both ends appearance
Face and wallboard contacted inner surfaces, edge-corner column inner sealed board and side rotation corner post link position, intermediate corner post inner sealed board and centre rotate
Corner post link position is equipped with elastomeric pad, with prevent in connection procedure because sealing plate deforms so as to cause can not be with table in wallboard
Face offsets.Above-mentioned closing plate structure improves the globality in modular combination room realizing while being stably connected with.
As a further improvement of the present invention, gable roof truss is spliced by a pair of symmetrically arranged cant beam, herringbone
Ridge is connected between at the top of roof truss, gable roof truss is connected with purlin between middle part, and gable roof truss is connected between lower part
Cornice beam is connected by high-strength bolts between ridge, purlin, cornice beam and gable roof truss, is had convenient for disassembly and assembly, repeatable
The advantages that use.
As a further improvement of the present invention, wallboard is mounted on cornice beam and bottom end beam with module, above and below wallboard
Both ends are equipped with end seal profile material, and end seal profile material includes big protrusion, small protrusion and is connected to recessed between big protrusion, small protrusion
Slot, respective slot position is equipped with lug boss on the beam of bottom end, cornice beam section include a support bevel edge, from support bevel edge along vertical
The short lower flange that extends downwardly, the long lower flange extended straight down from support bevel edge lower edge, under long lower flange horizontally
The horizontal flange of interior extension and the short upper overturning for being connected to horizontal flange end, short lower flange are fixed with wallboard positioning plate outside,
Wallboard upper end is caught between short upper overturning and wallboard positioning plate and is fixed by wallboard fixed plate, and wallboard fixed plate is in shape for hat, button
It is located on big protrusion and short upper overturning.The wallboard mounting means is easy, reliable.
As a further improvement of the present invention, tightening device includes center ring and four connection steel wires, cant beam upper and lower ends
Bottom side is equipped with ring hook, and connection steel wire both ends are respectively equipped with the first connection ring and the second connection ring, during the first connection ring is set in
On thimble, the second connection ring is set in ring and hooks, and is equipped with gaily decorated basket nut in the middle part of two connection steel wires of downside.Pass through adjusting
Gaily decorated basket nut so that roofing skeleton generates stable connection relationship, under the external forces such as high wind, can automatic adjusument to reach
Best stressed effect improves roof structure stability and safety in utilization.
As a further improvement of the present invention, firmly it is at least three with module, tightening device is two groups, is arranged in two
The bottom for living the double-slope roof with module at end.It reduces costs, improve to the maximum extent while ensuring structural stability
Efficiency.
As a further improvement of the present invention, ridge upper surface is equipped with the first hook, and cornice beam upper surface is equipped with second and hangs
It hooks, roof boarding is articulated in the first hook and the second hook, and the position of corresponding first hook of roof boarding and the second hook, which is equipped with, to be lacked
Mouthful, notch top is equipped with the mounting part extended downwardly, and the hook body and mounting part of the first hook and the second hook mount, the first hook
The hook body length for hooking body length and being greater than the second hook, the hooks body inserting surface of the first hook and the second hook is in up-narrow and down-wide wedge
Shape, the width of notch are slightly larger than the width for hooking body top and are slightly less than the width for hooking body lower part.By by the extension on roofing skeleton
Hook is set as short structure under length, further reduced installation difficulty, improves installation effectiveness.And it is presented due to hooking body inserting surface
Narrow lower wide wedge shape, roof boarding glides under the effect of gravity after mounting, and the connection of Gou Tiyu notch is more and more tighter, roof boarding and room
Gapless between facial bone frame improves the wind-proof performance of roofing.
As a further improvement of the present invention, roof boarding and wallboard two sides are respectively equipped with the first splicing profile and second and spell
Direct type material, the first splicing profile and the second splicing profile side are equipped with the big concave for connecting roof boarding or wallboard side, separately
Side successively includes edging rib, middle rib, fin, and middle rib is identical as edging rib length, and middle rib end is equipped with vertical flange, the
The vertical flange of one splicing profile is towards fin direction, and the vertical flange of the second splicing profile is towards edging rib direction, two pieces of rooms
When panel or wallboard splice, the edging rib and the fin of the second splicing profile of the first splicing profile are affixed, the second splicing profile
Edging rib and the fin of the first splicing profile are affixed.When installation, guarantee that the vertical flange of rib and second is spelled in the first splicing profile
For the vertical flange of rib towards outside room, the vertical flange of twice forms twice dewatering ditch in link position in direct type material, plays dual
Waterproof action can bear the intensity 6mm/min that drenches with rain, and continue 1 hour, non-leakage.
The invention also discloses the building methods in above-mentioned modular combination room, comprising the following steps:
(1) smooth location is arranged hold-down support, guarantees the supporting point of each hold-down support in same level；
(2) successively packaging module, at least three are lived in order and is individually positioned in step with the under(-)chassis of module and functional module
Suddenly on the hold-down support of (1), and the bottom framework of each module is attached leveling and fixation；
(3) since the side of packaging module or functional module, first skeleton lived with module of installation:
I., first group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate first group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of first group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Ii., second group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate second group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of second group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Iii., first ridge, the cornice beam, purlin lived with module is installed；
Iv. tightening device is installed in gable roof truss bottom；
(4) sequentially installation third group rotates corner post and gable roof truss matched with its, rotates righting third group rotation angle later
Column and it is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then installation supports the fixation corner post of the rotation corner post, finally installs second
It is a to live to use ridge, the cornice beam, purlin of module, form second skeleton lived with module；
(5) other are sequentially installed according to the method for step (4) to live to use the skeleton of module；
(6) in the gable roof truss bottom installation tightening device that the last one lives to use module；
(7) top that be sequentially placed into the roof boarding of module with module will respectively be lived, personnel station is being lived room with inside modules
Panel mounting is installed on gable roof truss.
Using the building method in modular combination room of the invention, operating personnel is on ground with regard to the group of achievable each module
Dress splicing building, avoids aerial work, builds that speed is fast, safe ready.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective representation in modular combination room of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view in modular combination room of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view in modular combination room of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the side sectional view in modular combination room of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the rotation corner post schematic diagram in modular combination room of the invention.
Fig. 6 is amplification diagram at J in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is amplification diagram at L in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is that living for modular combination room of the invention connect diagram with cornice beam with modular wall panel.
Fig. 9 is that living for modular combination room of the invention connect diagram with bottom end beam with modular wall panel.
Figure 10 is that living for modular combination room of the invention mounts diagram with module roof boarding.
Figure 11 is that diagram is spliced with module roof boarding in living for modular combination room of the invention.
Wherein, it 1 lives to use module, 2 packaging modules, 3 functional modules, 4 bottom corner pieces, 5 wallboards, 6 rotation corner posts, rotation among 6A
Corner-pillar, the side 6B rotate corner post, fixed corner post among 7A, the fixed corner post in the side 7B, 8 rotating bases, 9 rotary shafts, 10 centre rotations
Corner-pillar fixing piece, 11 intermediate corner post inner sealed boards, 12 edge-corner column inner sealed boards, 13 roof boardings, 14 tightening devices, 14A center ring,
14B connection steel wire, 15 cant beams, 15A ring hook, 16 ridges, 17 purlins, 18 cornice beams, the short lower flange of 18A, the short upper overturning of 18B, and 19
Wallboard positioning plate, 20 wallboard fixed plates, 21 end seal profile materials, 22 bottom end beams, 22A lug boss, 23 gaily decorated basket nuts, 24 first hang
It hooks, 25 second hooks, 26 first splicing profiles, rib in 26A, 27 second splicing profiles, rib in 27A.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-11 gives a specific embodiment in modular combination room of the invention.It is specifically described to it
Before, it should be clear that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside", " side ", " one end ", " one side " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the structure of indication or suggestion meaning must have
There is specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Such as the modular combination room of Fig. 1-3, including 2, functional modules 3 of a packaging module and six live to use module
1.Wherein packaging module 2 and functional module 3 use normally insulated container structure, are respectively used to storage and transportation and live used with bathroom
Function.Firmly it is arranged between packaging module 2 and functional module 3 with module 1, is dismountable double-slope roof prefabricated house, including bottom
Portion's frame, combination corner post, double-slope roof and wallboard 5, the under(-)chassis quadrangle of each module are equipped with bottom corner piece 4, facilitate each mould
The connection of block.It is firmly detachable structure with each component part of module 1, concentrates packing to be placed on after Detachable during transportation
In packaging module 2, securing device and moving trolley track are equipped in packaging module 2.Functional module 3 is sanitary shower module, interior
3 shower cabinets, 1 stainless steel wash basin, 3 urinals, 1 electric heater are set.It should be noted that on above-mentioned basis
On, modular combination room of the invention can also further expand.For example, being arranged in above-mentioned modular combination room in base
The upper surface of module group, base layer modules group are spliced by multiple container modules, are led to modular combination between room module
Cross the connection of corner fittings connector.For another example, fence is set at the top of 2, functional modules 3 of packaging module, facilitate user security, sufficiently
Ground utilizes module top space.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5-Fig. 7, combination corner post includes fixed corner post and rotation corner post 6.Under(-)chassis is equipped with
Rotating base 8, specifically, rotating base 8 are fixed on bottom corner piece 4.It rotates corner post 6 and passes through 8 activity of rotary shaft 9 and rotating base
Connection.Specifically, as shown in figure 5, rotation 6 bottom end of corner post is equipped with bulge-structure, respective protrusions structure is equipped with recessed on rotating base 8
Slot, bulge-structure are plugged in groove, and for rotary shaft 9 through connection rotating base 8 and rotation corner post 6, rotation corner post 6 can be around rotation
Pedestal 8 rotates 180 °.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, fixed corner post includes the fixed corner post 7B in side and intermediate fixed corner post 7A, and rotation corner post 6 includes
Side rotates corner post 6B and intermediate rotation corner post 6A.Side rotation corner post 6B is identical with centre rotation corner post 6A structure, and section is in square
Shape, rotation angle column section rectangular outer is having a size of 50X100mm, with a thickness of 3.0mm.
As shown in fig. 6, the intermediate fixed section corner post 7A is U-shaped, U-shaped two sides vertical edge end has closing in flange, closes up
Flange is affixed with 5 outer surface of wallboard, is vertically provided among several groups in the fixed corner post 7A in centre and is rotated corner post fixing piece 10,
Centre rotation corner post 6A is accommodated between intermediate rotation corner post fixing piece 10 and is connected by fastener.Centre rotation corner post 6A with
Intermediate corner post inner sealed board 11 is equipped on the inside of the fixed corner post 7A link position in centre.Intermediate corner post inner sealed board 11 uses steel plate bending
Part.Intermediate 11 center outer surface of corner post inner sealed board and intermediate rotation corner post 6A inner surface be affixed and pass through fastener fix, both ends
Outer surface and 5 contacted inner surfaces of wallboard, intermediate corner post inner sealed board 11 are equipped with elastomeric pad with intermediate rotation corner post 6A link position.
As shown in fig. 7, the fixed section corner post 7B in side is also U-shaped, U-shaped outside vertical edge is affixed and passes through with side rotation corner post 6B
Fastener connection, the fixed corner post 7B medial shaft edge tail in side have interior horizontal flange, interior horizontal flange and 5 outer surface phase of wallboard
Patch.While rotate corner post 6B with while fix on the inside of corner post 7B link position equipped with edge-corner column inner sealed board 12, edge-corner column inner sealed board 12
Using steel plate bending part, inner end outer surface is affixed with 5 inner surface of wallboard, outer end outer surface and side rotate corner post 6B inner surface phase
It pastes and passes through that fastener is fixed, the corner post of outside and packaging module 2 or functional module 3 is affixed.Edge-corner column inner sealed board 12 and Bian Xuan
Corner-pillar 6B link position also is provided with elastomeric pad.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, double-slope roof includes gable roof truss, the roof boarding being articulated on gable roof truss 13 and sets
Set the tightening device 14 in gable roof truss bottom.Wherein gable roof truss is spliced by a pair of symmetrically arranged cant beam 15,
Ridge 16 is connected between at the top of gable roof truss, ridge 16 includes ridge board and the rectangle girder immediately below ridge board.
It is connected with purlin 17 between in the middle part of gable roof truss, cornice beam 18 is connected between gable roof truss lower part.Ridge 16, purlin
17, it is connected by high-strength bolts, has many advantages, such as convenient for disassembly and assembly, reusable between cornice beam 18 and gable roof truss.
Tightening device 14 includes center ring 14A and four connection steel wire 14B, and 15 upper and lower ends bottom side of cant beam is equipped with ring and hooks 15A, connection
The both ends steel wire 14B are respectively equipped with the first connection ring and the second connection ring, and the first connection ring is set on center ring 14A, and second connects
It connects ring set to be located on ring hook 15A, is equipped with gaily decorated basket nut 23 in the middle part of two connection steel wire 14B of downside.By adjusting the gaily decorated basket
Nut 23 so that roofing skeleton generates stable connection relationship, under the external forces such as high wind, can automatic adjusument to reach most
Good stressed effect improves roof structure stability and safety in utilization.As shown in Fig. 2, tightening device 14 shares two groups, setting exists
Positioned at the bottom for living the double-slope roof with module 1 at both ends.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, wallboard 5 is mounted on the bottom end beam 22 of cornice beam 18 and under(-)chassis with module 1
Between.5 upper and lower ends of wallboard are equipped with end seal profile material 21, and end seal profile material 21 includes big protrusion, small protrusion and is connected to big
The protrusion height of groove between protrusion, small protrusion, big protrusion and small protrusion is equal and the width of big protrusion is greater than small protrusion
Width.As shown in figure 8,18 section of cornice beam include a support bevel edge, from support bevel edge on along extend straight down it is short under turn over
Side 18A, the long lower flange extended straight down from support bevel edge lower edge, horizontally the interior level extended is turned under long lower flange
Side and the short upper overturning 18B for being connected to horizontal flange end.Wallboard positioning plate 19 is fixed with outside short lower flange 18A, on wallboard 5
End is caught between short upper overturning 18B and wallboard positioning plate and is fixed by wallboard fixed plate 20.Specifically, wallboard fixed plate 20 is in
Shape for hat be located on big protrusion and short upper overturning 18B.Corresponding 20 installation site of wallboard fixed plate of cornice beam 18 is equipped with opening.Such as
Shown in Fig. 9,5 lower end end seal profile material of wallboard, 21 groove location is corresponded on bottom end beam 22 and is equipped with lug boss 22A, the lower end cap of wallboard 5
It connects on lug boss 22A.Corresponded on bottom end beam 22 can also be arranged on the outside of the small protrusion of 5 lower end end seal profile material 21 of wallboard it is scarce
Mouthful, it is installed in order to live with 1 internal backplane of module.
As shown in Figure 10,16 upper surface of ridge is equipped with the first hook 24, and 18 upper surface of cornice beam is equipped with the second hook 25, room
Panel 13 is articulated in the first hook 24 and the second hook 25, the position of roof boarding 13 corresponding first hook 24 and the second hook 25
Equipped with notch, notch top is equipped with the mounting part extended downwardly, and the hook body and mounting part of the first hook 24 and the second hook 25 are hung
It connects, the hook body length L2 for hooking body length L1 and being greater than the second hook 25 of the first hook 24, to reduce installation difficulty.First hook 24
It is in up-narrow and down-wide wedge shape with the hook body inserting surface of the second hook 25, the width of notch is slightly larger than the width that hooks body top and smaller
In the width for hooking body lower part, roof boarding 13 glides under the effect of gravity after mounting, and the connection of Gou Tiyu notch is more and more tighter, roofing
Gapless between plate 13 and roofing skeleton improves the wind-proof performance of roofing.
As shown in figure 11,13 two sides of roof boarding are respectively equipped with the first splicing profile 26 and the second splicing profile 27, and first
Splicing profile 26 and 27 side of the second splicing profile are equipped with the big concave for connecting 13 side of roof boarding, and the other side successively includes
Edging rib, middle rib, fin, middle rib is identical as edging rib length, and middle rib end is equipped with vertical flange, the first splicing profile 26
Vertical flange towards fin direction, the vertical flange of the second splicing profile 27 towards edging rib direction, two pieces of roof boardings 13 or
When wallboard 5 splices, the edging rib of the first splicing profile 26 and the fin of the second splicing profile 27 are affixed, the second splicing profile 27
Edging rib and the fin of the first splicing profile 26 are affixed.When installation, guarantee the first splicing profile 26 in rib 26A vertical flange and
For the vertical flange of rib 27A towards outside room, the vertical flange of twice forms twice waterproof in link position in second splicing profile 27
Ditch plays dual waterproof action.For the ease of the assembly of roof boarding, it is preferable that fin length is slightly less than edging rib length, and convex
Rib and middle rib space D 1 are greater than edging rib and middle rib spacing space D 2, reduce docking difficulty, improve roof boarding and splice efficiency.It needs
Illustrate, above-mentioned first splicing profile 26 and the second splicing profile 27 can also serve as the profile of 5 two sides of wallboard, to improve
The waterproof sealing effect of wall.
The building method in the modular combination room of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
(1) smooth location is arranged hold-down support, guarantees the supporting point of each hold-down support in same level；
(2) successively packaging module 2, at least three is lived in order and is individually positioned in the under(-)chassis and functional module 3 of module 1
On the hold-down support of step (1), and the bottom framework of each module is attached leveling and fixation；
(3) since the side of packaging module 2 or functional module 3, first skeleton lived with module 1 of installation:
I., first group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate first group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of first group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Ii., second group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate second group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of second group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Iii., first ridge, the cornice beam, purlin lived with module 1 is installed；
Iv. tightening device is installed in gable roof truss bottom；
(4) sequentially installation third group rotates corner post and gable roof truss matched with its, rotates righting third group rotation angle later
Column and it is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then installation supports the fixation corner post of the rotation corner post 6, finally installs second
It is a to live to use ridge, the cornice beam, purlin of module 1, form second skeleton lived with module；
(5) other are sequentially installed according to the method for step (4) to live to use the skeleton of module 1；
(6) in the gable roof truss bottom installation tightening device that the last one lives to use module 1；
(7) top that be sequentially placed into the roof boarding of module 1 with module 1 will respectively be lived, personnel station is being lived with will inside module 1
Roof boarding mounting is installed on gable roof truss.
Using above-mentioned building method, operating personnel splices building with regard to the assembling of achievable each module on ground, avoids
Aerial work, builds that speed is fast, safe ready.The dismounting in modular combination room can be completed in above process contrary operation
Work.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field
For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing creative labor
A little replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of modular combination room, including a packaging module, a functional module and multiple live to use module, the packaging
Module and functional module use the identical packaging tank module of specification, described to live to be arranged with module in the packaging module and function mould
Between block, described includes firmly under(-)chassis, combination corner post, double-slope roof and wallboard with module, it is characterised in that: the combination angle
Column includes fixed corner post and rotation corner post, and the under(-)chassis is equipped with rotating base, the rotation corner post by rotary shaft and
The rotating base is flexibly connected, and the rotation angle column section is in rectangle, and the fixed angles column section is U-shaped, the fixed angles
Column includes the fixed corner post in side and intermediate fixed corner post, and the rotation corner post includes that side rotates corner post and intermediate rotation corner post, described
On the outside of fixed corner post vertical edge with while rotate corner post and is affixed and passes through fastener and connect, is vertically set in the centre fixation corner post
It is equipped among several groups and rotates corner post fixing piece, the intermediate rotation corner post is accommodated between the intermediate rotation corner post fixing piece
And by fastener connect, the double-slope roof include gable roof truss, the roof boarding being articulated on the gable roof truss and
The tightening device of the gable roof truss bottom is set.
2. modular combination room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed corner post medial shaft edge tail in the side
With interior horizontal flange, the interior horizontal flange is affixed with the wallboard outer surface, the intermediate fixed corner post two sides vertical edge end
End has closing in flange, and the closing in flange is affixed with the wallboard outer surface.
3. modular combination room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include edge-corner column inner sealed board and intermediate angle
Column inner sealed board, the edge-corner column inner sealed board and intermediate corner post inner sealed board use steel plate bending part, edge-corner column inner sealed board inner end
Outer surface and the wallboard inner surface are affixed, outer end outer surface and side rotation corner post inner surface are affixed and are consolidated by fastener
Fixed, outside and the corner post of the packaging module or functional module are affixed, the intermediate corner post inner sealed board center outer surface and centre
Rotation corner post inner surface be affixed and pass through fastener fix, both ends outer surface and the wallboard contacted inner surfaces, the edge-corner column
Inner sealed board and side rotation corner post link position, the intermediate corner post inner sealed board are all provided with flexible with centre rotation corner post link position
Gasket.
4. modular combination room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gable roof truss is symmetrically set by a pair
The cant beam set is spliced, and ridge is connected between the gable roof truss top, is connected between the gable roof truss middle part
Have purlin, be connected with cornice beam between the gable roof truss lower part, the ridge, purlin, cornice beam and gable roof truss it
Between be connected by high-strength bolts.
5. modular combination room according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wallboard, which is mounted on, described to be lived to use module
Cornice beam and bottom end beam on, the wallboard upper and lower ends are equipped with end seal profile material, and the end seal profile material includes big protrusion, small
Protrusion and the groove being connected between the big protrusion, small protrusion, correspond on the bottom end beam groove location be equipped with it is convex
The portion of rising, the cornice beam section include a support bevel edge, from support bevel edge along the short lower flange extended straight down, from support
Long lower flange that bevel edge lower edge extends straight down, under long lower flange horizontally in the horizontal flange that extends and be connected to
The short upper overturning of horizontal flange end, the short lower flange are fixed with wallboard positioning plate outside, and the wallboard upper end is caught in described short
Fixed between upper overturning and wallboard positioning plate and by wallboard fixed plate, the wallboard fixed plate in shape for hat, be located in it is described big
On protrusion and short upper overturning.
6. modular combination room according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the tightening device includes center ring and four
Root connects steel wire, and cant beam upper and lower ends bottom side is equipped with ring hook, and the connection steel wire both ends are respectively equipped with the first connection ring
With the second connection ring, first connection ring is set on the center ring, and second connection ring is set in the ring and hooks,
Gaily decorated basket nut is equipped in the middle part of two connection steel wires of downside.
7. modular combination room according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described to be firmly at least three with module, institute
Stating tightening device is two groups, is arranged in the bottom for living the double-slope roof with module at both ends.
8. modular combination room according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the ridge upper surface is equipped with first and hangs
It hooks, cornice beam upper surface is equipped with the second hook, and the roof boarding is articulated in first hook and the second hook, described
The position of corresponding first hook of roof boarding and the second hook is equipped with notch, and the notch top is equipped with the mounting part extended downwardly,
The hook body of first hook and the second hook and the mounting part mount, and the hook body length of first hook is greater than described the
The hook body inserting surface of the hook body length of two hooks, first hook and the second hook is in up-narrow and down-wide wedge shape, the notch
Width slightly larger than it is described hook body top width and be slightly less than it is described hook body lower part width.
9. modular combination room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roof boarding and the wallboard two sides are equal
It is respectively equipped with the first splicing profile and the second splicing profile, first splicing profile and the second splicing profile side, which are equipped with, to be used for
Connect the big concave of roof boarding or wallboard side, the other side successively includes edging rib, middle rib, fin, the middle rib and described neat
Arris length is identical, and the middle rib end is equipped with vertical flange, and the vertical flange of first splicing profile is towards fin
Direction, when the vertical flange of second splicing profile splices towards edging rib direction, two pieces of roof boardings or wallboard, described first
The edging rib and the fin of the second splicing profile of splicing profile are affixed, the edging rib and the first splice type of second splicing profile
The fin of material is affixed.
10. a kind of building method in modular combination room as described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
(1) smooth location is arranged hold-down support, guarantees the supporting point of each hold-down support in same level；
(2) successively packaging module, at least three are lived in order and is individually positioned in step with the under(-)chassis of module and functional module
Suddenly on hold-down support described in (1), and the bottom framework of each module is attached leveling and fixation；
(3) since the side of packaging module or functional module, first skeleton lived with module of installation:
I., first group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate first group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of first group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Ii., second group of rotation corner post and gable roof truss matched with its are installed, later rotate second group of rotation corner post of righting and
It is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then the fixation corner post of second group of rotation corner post of installation support；
Iii., first ridge, the cornice beam, purlin lived with module is installed；
Iv. tightening device is installed in gable roof truss bottom；
(4) sequentially installation third group rotates corner post and gable roof truss matched with its, rotates righting third group rotation angle later
Column and it is connected thereto integral gable roof truss, then installation supports the fixation corner post of the rotation corner post, finally installs second
It is a to live to use ridge, the cornice beam, purlin of module, form second skeleton lived with module；
(5) other are sequentially installed according to method described in step (4) to live to use the skeleton of module；
(6) in the gable roof truss bottom installation tightening device that the last one lives to use module；
(7) top that be sequentially placed into the roof boarding of module with module will respectively be lived, personnel station is being lived room with inside modules
Panel mounting is installed on gable roof truss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910724402.9A CN110397166A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of modular combination room and its building method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910724402.9A CN110397166A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of modular combination room and its building method |
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| CN110397166A true CN110397166A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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ID=68327694
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910724402.9A Pending CN110397166A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of modular combination room and its building method |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN111101737A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-05 | 李朝阳 | Quick pin-connected panel is kept apart and is used shelter ward |
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