CN110396697B

CN110396697B - Hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device for disk type electrolytic cell

Info

Publication number: CN110396697B
Application number: CN201810373191.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐文星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-24
Filing date: 2018-04-24
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-24
Also published as: CN110396697A

Abstract

A disk-shaped electrolytic cell hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device, especially a gas-collecting water-guiding disk and a plate electrode are respectively arranged in the base and the cover, an ion membrane is arranged between the two plate electrodes, a gas-collecting water-guiding chamber is respectively arranged at the position of the base and the cover corresponding to the two gas-collecting water-guiding disks, a water inlet is arranged at the center of the two plate electrodes, a plurality of hollowed and radially arranged cathode and anode chambers are arranged at the corresponding position of the two plate electrodes, raw water flows into the cathode and anode chambers radially from the water inlets of the two plate electrodes, hydrogen molecules and oxygen molecules generated after electrolysis are respectively carried out of the cathode and anode chambers to be converged into the two gas-collecting water-guiding chambers through cathode water and anode water, and the hydrogen molecules and cathode water generate cross-fusion in the gas-collecting water-guiding chambers, and simultaneously cooperate with pressure to force more hydrogen molecules to be re-fused into the cathode water, thereby increasing the hydrogen molecule concentration in the, the method is characterized in that.

Description

Hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device for disk type electrolytic cell

Technical Field

The invention relates to a hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and a device of a disk-shaped electrolytic cell, which are mainly applied to the technology of improving the total dissolving capacity of hydrogen molecules (containing negative hydrogen ions) in electrolytic reduction water.

Background

Hydrogen molecule medicine has become a new focus of preventive medicine research in recent years, protection and relief effects are proved by inhaling hydrogen or injecting hydrogen physiological salt water in various animal disease modes, and as hydrogen molecule is odorless, colorless, tasteless, nontoxic safe gas and is the smallest antioxidant in universe, and as hydrogen molecule has the capability of eliminating radical of root of ten thousand diseases, experts and scholars all over the world are invested in research and tabulated papers and clinical testimony, it is confirmed that hydrogen molecule has good effects on health care, beauty treatment and disease prevention, and new milestones!for starting hydrogen molecule medicine in future is predicted!

Although the research on the function of hydrogen molecule and its pathological mechanism are gradually clear, the above-mentioned hydrogen gas or physiological salt of hydrogen injection requires professional technique and equipment, so that if the hydrogen molecule can be introduced into daily drinking water, it is an economic and convenient health-care method, and it is expected to bring new eosin for the health industry of people and also bring new hope for the hydrogen industry.

However, there are still many problems to be overcome in terms of hardware, and the conventional existing electrolysis apparatus includes: the traditional flowing water type porous electrolytic cell, the standing water element water electrolysis cup and the porous flowing water type electrolytic cell have the problem that the total hydrogen molecule dissolved amount in the electrolytic reduction water generated by common electrolytic equipment is insufficient due to the very low solubility of hydrogen in water. The following is a description of the problems associated with the three conventional electrolytic cells:

the electrode holes of the traditional flowing water type porous electrolytic cell are designed to be mostly formed by round, square, rectangular or net electrodes, and because the flow channels of cathode water and anode water are arranged on the surface of an electrode plate, a large number of concave parts are formed on the vertical section of the aperture of the electrode to form a stagnant area,

the so-called "stagnant zone" is the region where the water flow is slow. This region causes the hydrogen gas generated at the cathode to agglomerate and thus form larger bubbles, i.e., the hydrogen gas just generated at the cathode cannot be rapidly dissolved in the water, which decreases the amount of dissolved hydrogen molecules in the cathode water.

Aiming at a horizontally-erected electrolytic cell, taking a standing type water element and water electrolysis cup as an example, the main problems are that: since the gas is lighter than water, hydrogen or oxygen has the property of being lighter than water, the following phenomena occur:

firstly, hydrogen (hydrogen molecules or negative hydrogen ions) generated above the cathode forms bubbles due to agglomeration phenomenon and quickly rises above the water cup, so that the hydrogen generated by the cathode is not completely dissolved into water, and the content of the hydrogen molecules generated by the water cup is insufficient.

Second, the oxygen generated under the anode cannot be smoothly discharged due to insufficient pressure above the anode, and therefore, the oxygen often stays in the hole (vertical cross section) below the anode, which causes rapid increase of the electrode impedance.

And thirdly, electrolyte required below the anode (namely in the anode cavity) is introduced into the anode cavity from the upper part of the cathode, namely the water cup, through holes or a hydrophilic ionic membrane, and the holes actually penetrate through the cathode cavity and the anode cavity, so that the following contradiction phenomenon can occur, namely, when the holes are too small, the upper electrolyte is not easy to be introduced into the lower anode cavity, and if the holes are too large, water is easy to be guided, but oxygen and ozone generated by the lower anode are also easy to be lifted and mixed into the upper cathode water to cause pollution. If the electrode solution required in the anode chamber is introduced by a hydrophilic ionic membrane, the ionic membrane above the anode chamber can be sufficiently wetted enough due to the long soaking time caused by the impedance relationship of the membrane, so that the water cup must rest after being electrolyzed for a period of time (about ten minutes or more). This phenomenon makes the cup unable to continuously produce water (hydrogen-rich water), which is the biggest disadvantage.

The electrodes of the existing porous flowing water type electrolytic cell are mostly erected vertically, namely the electrodes are designed to be in a left-right structural configuration, the water flow mode is from bottom to top, namely water inlet is designed below the electrolytic cell, water outlet is designed above the electrolytic cell, the physical property of a light person rising after gas is separated from the electrodes can be quickly carried out along with the water flow from bottom to top, hydrogen which is not dissolved into the water in a cathode cavity chamber can be quickly carried out, mainly because the left side and the right side of the electrodes in the electrolytic cell are not easy to be provided with gas containing spaces, the cathode water is generally led out of the electrolytic cell body and then led into the specially designed gas containing chambers so as to improve the hydrogen molecular capacity. The structure mainly makes up the inherent defects of the traditional electrolytic cell, but increases the space problem and the structure cost, and solves the problems and the defects which are still to be overcome.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for re-mixing hydrogen molecules in a disk-type electrolytic cell to solve at least one of the above problems.

The invention provides a hydrogen molecule re-dissolving method of a disk-shaped electrolytic cell, which is mainly characterized in that raw water is led in from a water inlet at the center of two electrode plates and flows out in a radial shape along cathode and anode chambers on the corresponding surfaces of the two electrode plates, cathode water and nascent hydrogen molecules are subjected to dissolving action, an ion membrane is arranged between the two electrode plates, oxygen molecules generated after electrolysis are prevented from being mixed into the cathode water, meanwhile, the hydrogen molecules and the oxygen molecules are carried out from the cathode and anode chambers through the cathode water and the anode water and are respectively merged into an upper gas collection water guide chamber and a lower gas collection water guide chamber, the hydrogen molecules and the cathode water are subjected to the dissolving action again in the gas collection water guide chambers, more hydrogen molecules are forced to be dissolved into the cathode water again, and the hydrogen molecule concentration in the cathode water is increased.

The invention provides a hydrogen molecule re-mixing device of a circular disk type electrolytic cell, which is mainly characterized in that the circular disk type electrolytic cell is formed by assembling two gas-collecting water guide disks, two cathode and anode electrode plates and an ionic membrane inside a disk-shaped seat body and a cover body, wherein the outside of the seat body is provided with a water inlet and outlet joint; wherein:

a gas-collecting water guide disc and an anode electrode plate are arranged above the base body, and a water inlet and outlet joint is arranged at the center of the base body in a downward extending manner; a gas-collecting water guide disc and a cathode electrode plate are arranged below the cover body, and a cathode water outlet joint extends upwards from the center of the cover body; two gas-collecting water-conducting chambers are arranged at the positions of the two gas-collecting water-conducting discs, which correspond to the upper part of the seat body and the lower part of the cover body; a water inlet is formed in the center of each of the two cathode and anode electrode plates, and a plurality of hollowed-out radially-arranged cathode and anode chambers are formed in the corresponding surfaces of the two cathode and anode electrode plates; the ionic membrane is arranged between the two cathode and anode electrode plates; the water inlet and outlet joint is provided with a raw water inlet joint and an anode water outlet joint; raw water is respectively led into the cathode and anode chambers from the water inlets of the two electrode plates, hydrogen molecules and oxygen molecules generated after electrolysis are separated from the anode water through the cathode water and the anode water and are respectively converged into the upper gas collecting and water guiding chamber and the lower gas collecting and water guiding chamber, so that the hydrogen molecules and the cathode water generate a mutual dissolution effect in the gas collecting and water guiding chambers, more hydrogen molecules are forced to be dissolved into the cathode water again, and the concentration of the hydrogen molecules in the cathode water is increased.

The technical means applied to solve the problem one and the effect of the invention compared with the prior art one are as follows: firstly, aiming at hydrogen molecules which are not completely dissolved in the cathode water and are electrolyzed and reduced, the hydrogen molecules are forced to be dissolved into the water again by the mutual dissolution phenomenon, the multiple annular hydrogen dissolution chambers and the increased pressure.

The technical means applied to solve the second problem and the second effect compared with the prior art are as follows: and the annular cathode and anode plates are cut into radial holes to form a cathode and anode chamber, and the cathode and anode chamber also forms a cathode and anode water flow channel, so that nascent state hydrogen can be rapidly taken away from the cathode chamber, the phenomenon of hydrogen agglomeration is avoided, larger bubbles are generated, and the dissolving amount of the hydrogen is effectively improved.

The technical means applied to solve the third problem and the third effect compared with the prior art are as follows: the gas and water collecting and conducting chamber is arranged below the anode electrode plate so as to quickly contain oxygen and ozone generated by the anode electrode plate and prevent the oxygen and ozone from mixing into the cathode water above the anode electrode plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1: is a bottom view stereo combination diagram of the first embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2: is a schematic sectional view of a stereoscopic combination of a front view according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3: a three-dimensional combined section of the seat body and the lower air-collecting water-guiding plate in the first embodiment of the invention

Intention is.

FIG. 4: the three-dimensional decomposition and the amplification of the A part, the K part and the G part are the first embodiment of the invention

Schematic representation.

FIG. 5: is a schematic diagram of the stereo decomposition and the S-part enlargement in the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6: the present invention is a cross-sectional view of a cathode/anode electrode plate in a conductive state.

FIG. 7: the embodiment of the invention relates to a section combination and C part and Y part for raw water entering during electrolysis

Partially enlarged schematic view.

FIG. 8: is a schematic combination of section E-E of figure 7.

FIG. 9: the embodiment of the invention is a section combination for leading cathode water and anode water out during electrolysis

Schematic representation.

FIG. 10: is a sectional view of the J-J combination of FIG. 9.

FIG. 11: is a sectional view of the combination of F-F of FIG. 9.

FIG. 12: is a schematic view of the combination of the R-R sections of FIG. 9.

FIG. 13: is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14: is a cross section combination and H part enlargement schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

10 seat body

11 socket joint convex part

111 trench

112 tenon

12 partition board

121 anode water flow path

13 perforation

14 conductive isolation tube

141 internal thread

15 raw water inlet spacer ring

151 barrier ribs

152 raw water inlet flow path

16 anode water outlet spacer ring

161 partition rib

162 anode water outlet flow path

163 anode water outlet

164 anode water outlet hole

17 Flange

171 combining groove

18 external screw thread

19 groove

20 electric conductor

21 external thread

22 positioning flange

23 external screw thread

24 positioning flange

25 groove

26 conductive part

30 lower air-collecting water-guiding plate

31-hole column

311 fish eye hole

32 raw water inlet spacer ring

321 grooves

33 raw water inlet

34 raw water inlet tank

35 positioning caulking groove

36 anode water outlet

361 anode water outlet flow passage

362 convex ring

37 groove

38 flange

39 stop edge

391 gas collecting and water guiding chamber

40 anode electrode plate

41 axle hole

42 anode chamber

43 water inlet

44 positioning part

45 positive electrode conductive part

46 external thread

50 ion membrane

51 round hole

60 cathode electrode plate

61 axle hole

62 cathode chamber

63 water inlet

64 positioning part

70 upper air-collecting water-guiding plate

71 positioning insert

72 groove

73 accommodating groove

74 raw water inlet tank

75 cathode water outlet

76 cathode water outlet flow channel

77 circular ring-shaped retaining edge

78 gas collection and water guide chamber

79 notches

80 cover body

81 internal thread

82 ring-shaped blocking edge

83 hydrogen dissolving chamber

84 gap

85 cathode water outlet joint

86 groove

90 water inlet and outlet joint

91 hollow shaft column

92 socket concave part

93 tongue and groove

94 anode water outlet tank

95 raw water inlet tank

96 anode water outlet joint

97 raw water inlet joint

98 negative pole conducting post

99 positive electrode conducting strip

S elastic element

R gasket

N nut

Q sealing washer

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate a better understanding of the invention as to its construction and its functional advantages, reference is made to the following detailed description of an embodiment thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

a hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device for a disk-shaped electrolytic cell, please refer to fig. 1 to 5. The method mainly comprises the following steps: a base 10, a conductor 20, a lower gas-collecting water guide plate 30, an anode electrode plate 40, an ionic membrane 50, a cathode electrode plate 60, an upper gas-collecting water guide plate 70, a cover 80, a water inlet and outlet joint 90 and a plurality of water-stop gaskets Q. Wherein:

the base 10 is disc-shaped, the center of the base 10 extends downwards to form a hollow-out engaging protrusion 11 for engaging with a water inlet/outlet connector 90, two grooves 111 are formed on the outside of the engaging protrusion 11, and water is stopped by two water-stop washers Q, two tenons 112 are formed on the outside of the engaging protrusion 11 for engaging with a water inlet/outlet connector 90, a plurality of partition plates 12 are disposed on the top surface of the base 10, and an anode water flow path 121 is formed between each partition plate 12, two through holes 13 are formed on two sides of the top surface of the base 10 for passing through two anode conductive parts 45 of an anode electrode plate 40, and are fastened and fixed on the base 10 by two washers R and two nuts N, the engaging protrusion 11 is sequentially provided with a conductive partition pipe 14, a water inlet partition ring 15, and an anode water outlet partition ring 16 from inside to outside, an internal thread 141 is provided inside the conductive partition 14 for locking a conductive body 20, a plurality of equally spaced partition ribs 151 are provided between the inner wall of the raw water inlet partition 15 and the conductive partition 14, so as to form a raw water inlet flow path 152 on the inner wall of the raw water inlet partition 15, a plurality of equally spaced partition ribs 161 are provided between the inner wall of the anode water outlet partition 16 and the raw water inlet partition 15, so as to form an anode water outlet flow path 162 on the inner wall of the anode water outlet partition 16, an anode water outlet 163 is provided on the anode water outlet flow path 16 corresponding to the anode water flow path 121, a plurality of equally spaced anode water outlet holes 164 are provided on the bottom of the anode water outlet flow path 162 corresponding to the circumferential periphery of the socket convex portion 11, a ring of flange 17 is provided on the top surface of the base 10 corresponding to the peripheries of the plurality of partition plates 12, so as to form a combination groove 171 between the inner wall of the base 10 and the flange 17, as the combination of the lower gas-collecting water-guiding plate 30, the outer wall of the base 10 is provided with an external thread 18 corresponding to the inner wall of the cover 80 for the mutual locking of the base 10 and the cover 80, the base 10 is provided with a circle of grooves 19 corresponding to the upper part of the external thread 18 for pressing a water-stopping gasket Q for the water-stopping when the base 10 and the cover 80 are mutually locked;

the upper end of the electric conductor 20 is provided with an external thread 21 and a positioning step edge 22, which can lock a water-stop washer Q and a nut N at the central position of the cathode electrode plate 60, the lower end of the electric conductor 20 is provided with an external thread 23 and a positioning step edge 24, which can lock in the internal thread 141 of the central conductive partition pipe 14 of the seat body 10, a circle of groove 25 is formed between the two positioning step edges 22, 24, which can press a water-stop washer Q for water stop, and the lower end of the electric conductor 20 is provided with a conductive part 26;

the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30 is disc-shaped, two hole columns 31 are arranged at the positions of the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30 corresponding to the two through holes 13 of the base 10, the outer diameters of the two hole columns 31 are equal to the inner diameters of the two through holes 13, the two hole columns 31 can be inserted into the two through holes 13, two fisheye holes 311 which are penetrated through are arranged inside the two hole columns 31, two anode conductive parts 45 of the anode electrode plate 40 can penetrate through, two water-stopping washers Q are arranged above the two fisheye holes 311 for water stopping, a raw water inlet spacer ring 32 is arranged at the center of the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30, a plurality of raw water inlets 33 are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference of the outer wall of the raw water inlet spacer ring 32, a circle of raw water inlet grooves 34 are arranged at the circumference periphery of the raw water inlet 33, the raw water can enter the raw water inlet grooves 34 from the plurality of raw water inlets 33, and then radially flow out from the raw, the circumference inner wall of the lower air-collecting water-guiding plate 30 top surface is equipped with a plurality of equant positioning caulking grooves 35 for the embedding and positioning of the upper air-collecting water-guiding plate 70, the circumference periphery of the lower air-collecting water-guiding plate 30 top surface is equipped with a plurality of equant anode water outlet 36, the circumference inner periphery of the anode water outlet 36 is equipped with a plurality of anode water outlet channels 361, the circumference periphery of the plurality of anode water outlet 36 is equipped with a circle of convex ring 362 for the water stop of the ionic membrane 50, the lower part of the raw water inlet spacer ring 32 is equipped with a circle of groove 321 corresponding to the raw water inlet spacer ring 15 inner wall of the base 10 for pressing a water stop gasket Q for water stop, the outer wall of the lower air-collecting water-guiding plate 30 is equipped with a circle of groove 37 corresponding to the combination groove 17 inner wall of the base 10 for pressing a water stop gasket Q for water stop, and preventing the cathode water from mixing with the anode water, the circumference of the lower air-collecting water-guiding plate 30 top surface is equipped with a circle of flange 38 corresponding to the plurality of anode water outlet 36, the water level of the anode water is raised by the flange 38, so that the ion membrane 50 is sufficiently wetted, a circle of blocking edge 39 is arranged at the bottom surface of the lower gas-collecting water-guiding disc 30 corresponding to the inner circumference of the plurality of anode water outlets 36, so as to form a gas-collecting water-guiding chamber 391 at the bottom surface of the lower gas-collecting water-guiding disc 30 for collecting the oxygen molecules and guiding the anode water, so as to quickly contain the oxygen and ozone generated by the anode electrode plate 40 and prevent the oxygen and ozone from mixing into the upper cathode water;

the anode electrode plate 40 is disc-shaped, the center of the anode electrode plate 40 is provided with a shaft hole 41, the inner diameter of the shaft hole 41 is equivalent to the outer diameter of the raw water inlet spacer ring 32 of the lower gas-collecting water-guiding disc 30, the circumferential surface of the anode electrode plate 40 is provided with a plurality of hollowed-out and radially arranged anode chambers 42, the shape of the anode chambers 42 can be V-shaped, so that a plurality of water inlets 43 are formed at the raw water inlet groove 322 corresponding to the lower gas-collecting water-guiding disc 30, raw water can be led into the plurality of anode chambers 42 from the plurality of water inlets 43, a plurality of equally-distributed and concave positioning parts 44 are arranged at the circumferential periphery of the anode electrode plate 40 for guiding when aligning with the cathode electrode plate 60, the anode electrode plate 40 is provided with two anode conductive parts 45 corresponding to the two through holes 13 of the base 10 and the two fish eye holes 311 of the lower gas-collecting water-guiding disc 30, the two anode conductive parts 45 are provided with two external threads 46, for locking the nut N;

the center of the ion membrane 50 is provided with a circular hole 51, the inner diameter of the circular hole 51 is equivalent to the inner diameter of the raw water inlet spacer ring 32 of the lower gas-collecting water guide disc 30, the ion membrane 50 can be a proton exchange membrane, the outer diameter of the ion membrane 50 is larger than the outer diameters of the anode electrode plate 40 and the cathode electrode plate 60, hydrogen molecules can penetrate through the ion membrane 50 during electrolysis, oxygen molecules cannot penetrate through the ion membrane 50, and oxygen and ozone generated by the anode electrode plate 40 can be prevented from being mixed into upper cathode water;

the cathode electrode plate 60 is disc-shaped, the center of the cathode electrode plate 60 is provided with a shaft hole 61, the inner diameter of the shaft hole 61 is equivalent to the outer diameter of the external thread 21 at the upper end of the electric conductor 20, after the external thread 21 at the upper end of the electric conductor 20 penetrates through the shaft hole 61 of the cathode electrode plate 60, a water stop washer Q and a screw cap N can be locked at the center of the cathode electrode plate 60, the circumferential surface of the cathode electrode plate 60 is provided with a plurality of hollow and radially configured cathode chambers 62, the cathode chamber 62 can be V-shaped, the anode chamber 42 of the anode electrode plate 40 and the cathode chamber 62 of the cathode electrode plate 60 are completely identical in shape, size and position, the cathode electrode plate 60 is provided with a plurality of equally-configured water inlets 63 between the shaft hole 61 and the plurality of cathode chambers 62, so that raw water can be introduced into the plurality of cathode chambers 62 from the, a plurality of positioning parts 64 which are equally distributed and are concave are arranged at the periphery of the circumference of the cathode electrode plate 60 and are used for aligning and guiding the positioning parts 44 of the anode electrode plate 40, so that the anode chamber 42 of the anode electrode plate 40 can be completely matched with the cathode chamber 62 of the cathode electrode plate 60;

the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 is disc-shaped, a plurality of positioning blocks 71 are arranged at the positions of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 corresponding to the plurality of positioning caulking grooves 35 of the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30 for the purpose of embedding and positioning the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 and the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30, a circle of groove 72 is arranged at the position of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 corresponding to the convex ring 362 of the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30 for the purpose of pressing a water-stopping gasket Q, the ionic membrane 50 is pressed between the water-stopping gasket Q of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 and the convex ring 362 of the lower air-collecting and water-guiding plate 30 to form a water-stopping function, so as to prevent the mixing of cathode water and anode water, a containing groove 73 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding plate 70 for the purpose of containing the external thread 21 and the nut N at the upper end of the electric conductor 20, a circle of raw water-collecting and water-, raw water can enter a raw water inlet groove 74 from a plurality of raw water inlets 63 and then radially flow out from the raw water inlet groove 74 from inside to outside, a plurality of equally-divided cathode water outlets 75 are arranged at the periphery of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding disc 70, a plurality of equally-divided cathode water outlet flow channels 76 are arranged at the bottom surface of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding disc 70 corresponding to the inner periphery of the plurality of cathode water outlets 75, a plurality of annular blocking edges 77 are arranged at the top surface of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding disc 70 corresponding to the inner periphery of the plurality of cathode water outlets 75, so that a plurality of air-collecting and water-guiding chambers 78 are formed at the top surface of the upper air-collecting and water-guiding disc 70, and a plurality of notches 79 are arranged at the top surfaces of the annular blocking edges 77 and are used for collecting hydrogen molecules and guiding cathode water, so as to quickly contain hydrogen generated by the cathode electrode;

the inner wall of the cover 80 is provided with an internal thread 81 corresponding to the external thread 18 of the base 10 for locking the cover 80 and the base 10 with each other, the cover 80 is provided with a plurality of annular blocking edges 82 disposed alternately at a plurality of annular blocking edges 77 corresponding to the upper gas collecting and water guiding plate 70, so as to form a plurality of hydrogen dissolving chambers 83 at the upper position inside the cover 80, the top surfaces of the plurality of annular blocking edges 82 are provided with a plurality of notches 84 for gas collection of hydrogen molecules and water guiding of cathode water, so that cathode water can flow continuously up and down and up and down in an S-shape in the plurality of gas collecting and water guiding chambers 78 and the plurality of hydrogen dissolving chambers 83, more hydrogen molecules are dissolved into water by utilizing the mutual dissolution phenomenon generated by the rising of hydrogen and the falling of cathode water, the center of the cover 80 is provided with a cathode water outlet joint 85 extending upward and penetrating, the outer portion of the cathode water joint 85 is provided with a circle of grooves 86, a water-stop washer Q is pressed and connected to a cathode water outlet hose (not shown) so that cathode water rich in active hydrogen can be led out from the cathode water outlet connector 85 and the cathode water outlet hose (not shown);

a hollow shaft post 91 is disposed at the center of the water inlet/outlet connector 90 corresponding to the conductive isolation tube 14 of the base 10, an elastic element S and a negative conductive post 98 (please refer to fig. 6) are disposed in the hollow shaft post 91, the upper end of the negative conductive post 98 can be tightly contacted with the conductive portion 26 of the conductive body 20 by the elasticity of the elastic element S, the lower end of the conductive post 98 can be connected with a negative wire (not shown), two elastic positive conductive sheets 99 (please refer to fig. 6) are disposed on the top surface of the water inlet/outlet connector 90 corresponding to the two positive conductive portions 45 of the anode electrode plate 40, the lower ends of the two positive conductive portions 45 of the anode electrode plate 40 can be tightly contacted with the two positive conductive sheets 99, the lower ends of the two positive conductive sheets 99 can be connected with a positive wire (not shown), a set of connection concave portion 92 is disposed at the position of the water inlet/outlet connector 90 corresponding to the connection convex portion 11 of the base 10, the outer diameter of the socket joint protrusion 11 of the base 10 is equal to the inner diameter of the socket joint recess 92 of the water inlet/outlet connector 90, the socket joint recess 92 is provided with two tenons 93 corresponding to the two tenons 112, so that the two tenons 112 can be screwed into or out of the two tenons 93 for fast assembling or disassembling the water inlet/outlet connector 90, the socket joint recess 92 is coaxially provided with an anode water outlet channel 94 and a raw water inlet channel 95 inside, the inner diameter of the anode water outlet channel 94 is larger than the raw water inlet channel 95, the water inlet/outlet connector 90 is provided with an anode water outlet connector 96 corresponding to the anode water outlet channel 94 outside, the anode water outlet connector 96 can be connected with an anode water outlet hose (not shown), and the raw water inlet/outlet connector 90 is provided with a water inlet connector 97 corresponding to the water inlet channel 95 outside.

The invention combined by the above element structures provides a hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device for a disk-shaped electrolytic cell, which are applied to practical operation:

please refer to FIG. 7: the embodiment of the invention discloses a cross section combination and C part and Y part enlarged schematic diagram for raw water entering during electrolysis. As shown in fig. 8: FIG. 7 is a schematic combination of section E-E. When raw water flows, the raw water is introduced into the raw water inlet tank 95 from the raw water inlet joint 97 of the water inlet/outlet joint 90, the raw water flows from the bottom to the top through the raw water inlet flow path 152 formed by the inner wall of the raw water inlet spacer 15 of the base 10, most of the water is introduced into the raw water inlet tank 74 of the upper air collecting and water guiding plate 70 through the plurality of water inlets 63 of the cathode electrode plate 60, then flows into the plurality of cathode chambers 62 radially arranged in the cathode electrode plate 60 from the raw water inlet tank 74, and a small portion of the water flows into the raw water inlet tank 34 through the plurality of raw water inlets 33 on the periphery of the raw water inlet spacer 32 of the lower air collecting and water guiding plate 30, and then flows into the plurality of anode chambers 42 radially arranged from the raw water inlet tank 34 through the plurality of water inlets 43 of the anode.

Please refer to FIG. 9: the embodiment of the invention discloses a cross section combination schematic diagram for leading out cathode water and anode water during electrolysis. As shown in fig. 10, 11, and 12: FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the combination of sections J-J, F-F and R-R. In the raw water electrolysis, the raw water is electrolyzed in the cathode chambers 62 of the cathode electrode plate 60 and the anode chambers 42 of the anode electrode plate 40 respectively, so as to generate hydrogen and cathode water in the cathode chambers 62 respectively, and generate oxygen, ozone and anode water in the anode chambers 42 respectively, because the ion membrane 50 is arranged between the cathode electrode plate 60 and the anode electrode plate 40, hydrogen molecules can penetrate the ion membrane 50 during the electrolysis, and oxygen molecules cannot penetrate the ion membrane 50, so that the oxygen and ozone generated by the anode electrode plate 40 can be prevented from mixing into the cathode water above. The nascent hydrogen generated by the cathode chamber 62 is rapidly dissolved and carried away by the cathode water, flows into the cathode water outlet 75 from the cathode water outlet 76 of the upper air-collecting water-guiding plate 70, and then is guided into the upper air-collecting water-guiding chamber 78 from the notch 79 of the circular blocking edge 77 from the bottom to the top from the cathode water outlet 75, so that hydrogen molecules can be collected above the hydrogen-dissolving chamber 83, and the cathode water flows in the plurality of air-collecting water-guiding chambers 78 and the plurality of hydrogen-dissolving chambers 83 in a continuous S-shape from top to bottom, and the hydrogen-rich cathode water can be guided out from the cathode water outlet connector 85 and the cathode water outlet hose (not shown) by utilizing the mutual dissolution phenomenon generated by the rising and falling of the hydrogen gas, so that more hydrogen molecules are dissolved into the water, and are forced to be dissolved into the cathode water again by matching with the pressure, thereby increasing the concentration of the hydrogen molecules in the cathode water, and finally the hydrogen-rich cathode water can be guided out from the cathode water outlet connector 85 and the cathode water, Ozone is rapidly carried away by the anode water, and flows into the anode water outlet 36 from the anode water outlet 361 of the lower gas collecting and water guiding plate 30, and then is guided into the gas collecting and water guiding chamber 391 from the blocking edge 39 from the anode water outlet 36 to allow oxygen and ozone to be rapidly contained above the gas collecting and water guiding chamber 391, so as to prevent the oxygen and ozone from mixing into the cathode water above, and the anode water is used to discharge the oxygen and ozone from the anode water collecting tank 94 of the water inlet and outlet connector 90, the anode water outlet connector 96 and the anode water outlet hose (not shown), and the water level of the anode water is raised by the flange 38, so that the ionic membrane 50 is sufficiently wetted.

The hydrogen molecule re-fusion device of the disk-shaped electrolytic cell provided by the invention is shown in figure 13: the second embodiment of the invention is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view. As shown in fig. 14: the cross section combination and the H part of the second embodiment of the invention are enlarged schematically. Wherein: the anode chamber 42 of the anode electrode plate 40 and the cathode chamber 62 of the cathode electrode plate 60 may also be made porous, the lower air-collecting water-guiding disk 30 and the upper air-collecting water-guiding disk 70 are provided with a plurality of radially arranged separating

ribs

341 and 741 corresponding to the porous anode chamber 42 and the porous cathode chamber 62, so as to form a plurality of anode water flow passages 342 and cathode water flow passages 742 between the separating

ribs

341 and 741, respectively, so that oxygen and ozone generated by the porous anode chamber 42 can be rapidly removed by the anode water, and the cathode chamber 62 can rapidly dissolve and remove nascent hydrogen generated by the porous cathode chamber 62 by the cathode water.

In summary, the hydrogen molecule re-fusion method and device for the disk-shaped electrolytic cell provided by the present invention have been actually completed, and have been proved to be capable of effectively increasing the total hydrogen molecule dissolution in the cathode water by more than thirty percent. The invention combines the hydrogen dissolving chamber and the gas collecting chamber into a whole and is thoroughly modularized, thereby not only reducing the cost, but also being capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly, having the advantage of convenient service, and being expected to make a contribution to the hydrogen industry in the future. Meanwhile, the method is the first creation which is not seen among current workshops, has industrial utilization value, is admittedly in accordance with the established significance of the practicability and the progress of the invention patents, and provides the application of the invention patents to the Jun office according to the provisions of patent laws.

Claims

1. A hydrogen molecule re-fusion device of a disk-shaped electrolytic cell is mainly characterized in that the disk-shaped electrolytic cell is formed by assembling two gas-collecting water guide disks, two cathode and anode electrode plates and an ionic membrane inside a disk-shaped seat body and a cover body, wherein a water inlet and outlet joint is arranged outside the seat body; wherein:

a gas-collecting water guide disc and an anode electrode plate are arranged above the base body, and a water inlet and outlet joint is arranged at the center of the base body in a downward extending manner;

a gas-collecting water guide disc and a cathode electrode plate are arranged below the cover body, and a cathode water outlet joint extends upwards from the center of the cover body;

two gas-collecting water-conducting chambers are arranged at the positions of the two gas-collecting water-conducting discs, which correspond to the upper part of the seat body and the lower part of the cover body;

a water inlet is formed in the center of each of the two cathode and anode electrode plates, and a plurality of hollowed-out radially-arranged cathode and anode chambers are formed in the corresponding surfaces of the two cathode and anode electrode plates;

the ionic membrane is arranged between the two cathode and anode electrode plates;

the water inlet and outlet joint is provided with a raw water inlet joint and an anode water outlet joint;

raw water is respectively led into the cathode and anode chambers from the water inlets of the two electrode plates, hydrogen molecules and oxygen molecules generated after electrolysis are separated from the anode water through the cathode water and the anode water and are respectively converged into the upper gas collecting and water guiding chamber and the lower gas collecting and water guiding chamber, so that the hydrogen molecules and the cathode water generate a mutual dissolution effect in the gas collecting and water guiding chambers, more hydrogen molecules are forced to be dissolved into the cathode water again, and the concentration of the hydrogen molecules in the cathode water is increased.

2. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polarity of the two cathode and anode electrode plates can be interchanged.

3. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the seat body is provided with a plurality of partition plates which are equally divided and radially arranged, an anode water flow path is formed between each partition plate, a conductive partition pipe, a raw water inlet partition ring and an anode water outlet partition ring are sequentially arranged at the center of the seat body from inside to outside, a plurality of equally divided partition ribs are arranged between the inner wall of the raw water inlet partition ring and the conductive partition pipe so as to form a raw water inlet flow path on the inner wall of the raw water inlet partition ring, a plurality of equally divided partition ribs are arranged between the inner wall of the anode water outlet partition ring and the raw water inlet partition ring so as to form an anode water outlet flow path on the inner wall of the anode water outlet partition ring, an anode water outlet is arranged at the position of the anode water outlet partition ring corresponding to the anode water flow path, and a plurality of equally divided anode water outlet holes are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the anode water outlet flow path.

4. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner circumference of the top surface of the base is provided with a circle of flanges, so that a combination groove is formed between the inner wall of the base and the flanges and is used for combining a gas collection water guide disc, and the outer wall of the gas collection water guide disc, corresponding to the combination groove, is provided with a circle of grooves for pressing a water stop gasket to prevent cathode water and anode water from being mixed.

5. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of the seat body extends downwards to form a sleeving convex part, the center of the water inlet and outlet connector is provided with a sleeving concave part, and the corresponding position of the sleeving convex part and the sleeving concave part is provided with a tenon and a mortise, so that the water inlet and outlet connector can be fast clamped on the seat body.

6. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base and the cover are provided with corresponding external threads and internal threads for locking the base and the cover with each other.

7. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the two electrode plates is provided with a plurality of positioning parts which are arranged in equal parts and used for aligning and guiding the two electrode plates, so that the cathode and anode chambers of the two electrode plates can be completely and correspondingly matched.

8. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of annular blocking edges which are arranged in a mutually staggered mode are arranged between the cover body and the gas collection water guide disc, so that a plurality of hydrogen dissolving chambers are formed in the upper position inside the cover body, a plurality of notches are formed in the annular blocking edges and used for gas collection of hydrogen molecules and water guide of cathode water, the cathode water can flow in a continuous S shape from top to bottom and from top to bottom in the plurality of gas collection water guide chambers and the plurality of hydrogen dissolving chambers, and more hydrogen molecules are dissolved into water by utilizing the mutual dissolution phenomenon generated by the rising of the hydrogen and the falling of the cathode water.

9. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ion membrane can be a proton exchange membrane, the outer diameter of the ion membrane is larger than the outer diameters of the two electrode plates, corresponding convex rings and grooves are arranged at the peripheral circumference of the two gas collection water guide discs, a water stop gasket can be pressed in the grooves, the ion membrane forms a water stop function under the mutual pressing of the convex rings of the two gas collection water guide discs and the water stop gasket, and the mixed flow of cathode water and anode water can be avoided.

10. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the corresponding positions of the circumferences of the two gas-collecting water guide discs are provided with a plurality of positioning caulking grooves and positioning caulking blocks which are used for mutually embedding and positioning the two gas-collecting water guide discs.

11. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of the cathode electrode plate is provided with a conductor, the lower end of the conductor is provided with a conductive part, the center of the seat body is provided with a conductive partition tube, the interior of the conductive partition tube is provided with internal threads for locking the conductor of the cathode electrode plate, two through holes are arranged on two sides of the seat body, and two conductive parts on two sides of the anode electrode plate can penetrate out, a hollow shaft column is arranged at the center of the water inlet and outlet joint corresponding to the conductive partition pipe, an elastic element and a conductive column are arranged in the hollow shaft column, the upper end of the conductive column can be tightly contacted with the conductive part of the conductive body by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic element, the lower end of the conductive column can be connected with a negative electrode wire, the top surface of the water inlet and outlet joint is provided with two elastic positive conductive sheets corresponding to the two positive conductive parts of the positive electrode plate, and the lower ends of the two positive conductive sheets can be connected with the positive electrode wire.

12. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the cathode and anode cavities of the two cathode and anode electrode plates are V-shaped.

13. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cathode and anode chambers of the two cathode and anode electrode plates are porous, and the two gas collection and water guide discs are provided with separating ribs which are radially arranged corresponding to the cathode and anode chambers, so that a plurality of cathode and anode water flow channels are formed among the separating ribs respectively.

14. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two gas collection water guide discs are provided with two raw water inlet grooves corresponding to the water inlets of the two electrode plates, a plurality of equally-divided cathode and anode water outlets are arranged on the periphery of the peripheries of the two gas collection water guide discs, a plurality of equally-divided cathode and anode water outlet flow channels are arranged on the periphery of the inner periphery of the cathode and anode water outlets, so that raw water can flow into the two raw water inlet grooves of the two gas collection water guide discs from the water inlets of the two electrode plates respectively, then flows into cathode and anode chambers of the two electrode plates from the two water inlets in a radial shape from inside to outside respectively, and finally flows out from the cathode and anode water outlets from the cathode and anode water outlet flow channels respectively.

15. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 14, wherein: the bottom surface of the gas-collecting water guide disc corresponding to the seat body is provided with a circle of blocking edges corresponding to the circumference inner periphery of the plurality of anode water outlets, so that a gas-collecting water-guiding chamber is formed on the bottom surface of the gas-collecting water guide disc and is used for collecting oxygen molecules and guiding anode water, oxygen and ozone generated by the anode electrode plate are rapidly contained, and the oxygen and ozone are prevented from being mixed into upper cathode water.

16. The hydrogen molecule re-solution apparatus of a circular disk type electrolytic cell as claimed in claim 14, wherein: a circle of flange is arranged on the top surface of the gas collection water guide disc corresponding to the base body and corresponding to the inner circumference of the plurality of anode water outlets, and the water level of anode water is improved by utilizing the flange, so that the ion membrane is sufficiently wetted.