CN110387797A - A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device - Google Patents
A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110387797A CN110387797A CN201910757536.0A CN201910757536A CN110387797A CN 110387797 A CN110387797 A CN 110387797A CN 201910757536 A CN201910757536 A CN 201910757536A CN 110387797 A CN110387797 A CN 110387797A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- spring
- end wall
- cavity
- block
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/03—Arrangements for curing paving; Devices for applying curing means; Devices for laying prefabricated underlay, e.g. sheets, membranes; Protecting paving under construction or while curing, e.g. use of tents
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/14—Removing by magnetic effect
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering devices, including caring the car, interior be equipped with of caring the car drives vehicle, the interior driving mechanism for being equipped with driving device operation of driving, the interior adsorbing mechanism for being additionally provided with adsorbable collection road surface ironware of caring the car, the adsorbing mechanism includes the closing chamber that Open Side Down, the lifting chamber that Open Side Down and is connected to the closing chamber is equipped in the closing chamber upper end wall, it is equipped in the wall of the check valve left end and is connected to the lifting chamber and lower end wall is connected to the drive cavity of the closing chamber, the closed plate that can close the lifting chamber is equipped in the closing chamber, fixed block is equipped in the drive cavity, the device can be automatically performed the maintenance work to expressway surface, and automatic ironware Adsorption can be carried out to the road surface after construction, after guarantee is open to traffic, it will not be because the ironware left be to passing vehicle It impacts, causes danger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to maintenance of surface field, specially a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device.
Background technique
The road surfaces such as highway would generally be excessive because of vehicular traffic dealing, causes a degree of damage, needs the moment
Maintenance repairing, guarantee the safety traffic of vehicle, inevitably will use ironware during repairing, after construction bad benefit
Reason is easy to impact vehicular traffic；
At this stage, it after maintenance of surface repairing, only simply scrubs mostly, does not go the process of iron remover, be easy to cause iron
The omission of device is easy to cause damages to the tire etc. of vehicular traffic, influences traffic safety.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering devices, overcome road
Face conserves ironware and omits the problems such as generating security risk, and automatic collect removes iron remover.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device of the invention, including care the car, interior set of caring the car
There are driving vehicle, the interior driving mechanism for being equipped with driving device operation of driving；
The interior adsorbing mechanism for being additionally provided with adsorbable collection road surface ironware of caring the car, the adsorbing mechanism includes what Open Side Down
Closing chamber, the closing chamber upper end wall is interior to be equipped with the lifting chamber that Open Side Down and is connected to the closing chamber, the check valve left end
It is equipped in wall and is connected to the lifting chamber and lower end wall is connected to the drive cavity of the closing chamber, institute can be closed by being equipped in the closing chamber
The closed plate of lifting chamber is stated, fixed block is equipped in the drive cavity, opening is equipped in the closed plate to the right and upper end wall is connected to
The sliding cavity of the closing chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe and the connection sliding shoe and sliding cavity left end wall
Extension spring, the lower end of fixing block is fixed with the sliding bar that lower end connects the sliding shoe, is equipped on the left of the fixed block
Sliding panel is additionally provided with the sliding spring for connecting the sliding panel and drive cavity left end wall, the transmission in the drive cavity
The sliding panel that the fixed restricted sliding panel of chamber upper end wall moves right, the fixed block left end are fixed with left end through described
The spring lever of sliding panel, the sliding panel left side are further fixed on chain, and the lifting is intracavitary to be equipped with magnet block and the magnet
Block upper end is fixed with the lifting spring that upper end connects the lifting chamber upper end wall, and the drive cavity left end is run through in the chain left end
Wall and the lifting chamber upper end wall and connect with the magnet block, be equipped in the closing chamber right end wall be connected to the lifting chamber and
The collecting chamber of the closing chamber；
The interior water spraying mechanism that is equipped with and can spray water to road surface of caring the car, interior be additionally provided with of caring the car can scrub scrubbing for road surface
Mechanism, it is described care the car operation during, driving mechanism work driving device operation, the water spraying mechanism is to road surface
Water spray, road surface is scrubbed by the mechanism of scrubbing, and the adsorbing mechanism works under the control of the driving mechanism and adsorbs road surface
Ironware prevents from leaving influence vehicular traffic because of ironware.
Further, the driving mechanism includes motor, and the motor left end has been connected by power worm screw, on the driving vehicle
Support plate and two pieces of limit plates are fixed between lower end wall, the support plate and two pieces of limits are run through in the worm screw left end
Plate is equipped with the centrifugal wheel being fixedly connected with the worm screw between two pieces of limit plates, is additionally provided between two pieces of limit plates
The bull wheel being sleeved on the outside of the centrifugal wheel, the limit plate is interior to be equipped with the annular groove for being connected to the driving vehicle, the annular
Two pieces of confinement blocks are equipped in slot, one side end face of confinement block is fixed with the link block that one end is connect with the bull wheel, described
It is set in centrifugal wheel there are two the ejection slot for being connected to the driving vehicle, the ejection slot is interior to be equipped with angled slide block and the connection ejection
The ejector spring of block and the ejection slot side end wall.
Further, the adsorbing mechanism further includes spring cavity, and the spring cavity, institute are equipped in the wall of the drive cavity left end
State the compressed spring in spring cavity equipped with latch plate and the connection latch plate and the spring cavity right end wall, the spring lever
Left end through the spring cavity right end wall and connect with the latch plate, it is described care the car in equipped with mobile cavity, the mobile cavity
It is equipped with shifting chute for opening forward in aft bulkhead, movable block and the connection movable block and the shifting are equipped in the shifting chute
The mobile spring of dynamic slot left end wall, the shifting chute right end wall is further fixed on can repel each other attracting electromagnet with the movable block,
The movable block front end face is fixed with the driven shaft that front end is located in the mobile cavity, and the driven shaft, which is fixedly arranged at the front end with, determines cunning
Wheel, the latch plate left side are fixed with left end through spring cavity left end wall, mobile cavity left end wall, the mobile cavity
Upper end wall and the driving vehicle lower end wall and the rope that is fixedly connected with the bull wheel, rope in the mobile cavity around
Cross the fixed pulley lower end.
Further, the water spraying mechanism includes compression chamber, and water storage cavity, the water storage are equipped in the compression chamber aft bulkhead
It is connected to by connecting pipe between chamber and the compression chamber, the compression chamber and free surrounding space, is equipped in the connecting pipe
Check valve, the interior adjustable spring equipped with piston and the connection piston and the compression chamber upper end wall of the compression chamber are described
Support plate left side is also rotatablely connected there are two drive shaft, is fixedly connected with transmission shaft in the drive shaft, on the worm screw also
It is fixed with the driving gear engaged with two transmission shafts, the drive shaft left end is further fixed on semi-circle gear, the work
End face is further fixed on the rack-plate that two upper ends are located at the driving car beyond the Great Wall, and the rack-plate upper end can also be with the semicircle
Gear engagement connection.
Further, the mechanism of scrubbing includes driven chamber, and the rotation that Open Side Down is equipped in the driven chamber lower end wall
Chamber, the driving vehicle upper end wall are rotatably connected to lower end through the driven chamber and the rotary shaft in the rotating drum, institute
It states rotary shaft upper end and is fixed with the worm gear cooperated with the worm screw, be fixed with rotary teeth in the driven intracavitary rotary shaft
Wheel, the driven chamber right end wall is interior to be equipped with the spring groove of opening to the left, is equipped with left end and the rotation gear in the spring groove
The rack bar of rear end engagement, the spring groove right end wall are further fixed on the connecting spring that left end connects the rack bar, the rotation
Turn to be equipped in chamber right end wall opening to the left and upper end wall is connected to the translation chamber of the spring groove, the translation is intracavitary to be equipped with left end position
Trapezoid block in the rotating drum, the trapezoid block upper end are fixed with the connecting column that upper end connects the rack bar, the rotation
Shaft lower end key connection has spill spin block, and the spill spin block lower end surface is fixed with hairbrush, is equipped with opening upwards in the spill spin block
Annular chamber is set in the annular chamber there are two limited block, and the limited block upper end is fixed with upper end and connects the rotating drum upper end
The reset spring of wall, the spill spin block right end are located on the downside of the trapezoid block left end.
Further, the sum of the elastic force of the sliding spring and the elastic force of two ejector springs are slightly larger than the sliding
Frictional force between block and the sliding cavity.
Further, the sum of the magnetic force between the electromagnet and the movable block and the elastic force of the extension spring are long-range
In the sum of the elastic force of the mobile spring and the compressed spring, the frictional force when angled slide block offsets with the bull wheel is remote
Greater than the sum of the elastic force of the compressed spring and the sliding spring.
Further, the rack bar is by the rotation gear band trend left movement, when rack bar moves to the leftmost side,
The rotation gear is separated with the rack bar no longer to be engaged.
Further, when the piston upwards, the downside check valve truncation free surrounding space and the compression chamber
Connection, the rear side check valve are connected to the water storage cavity and the compression chamber, described when piston moves downward, and downside is described unidirectional
Valve makes the connection of free surrounding space Yu the compression chamber, and the company of the water storage cavity Yu the compression chamber is truncated in the rear side check valve
Logical, free surrounding space can be into the water storage cavity plus water, the collecting chamber aft bulkhead are connected to free surrounding space.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which can be automatically performed to expressway surface
Maintenance work, and automatic ironware Adsorption can be carried out to the road surface after construction, will not be because of the iron left after guarantee is open to traffic
Device impacts vehicular traffic, causes danger.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A enlarged structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main view enlarged structure schematic diagram of shifting chute complete section of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the main view enlarged structure schematic diagram of driving mechanism partial cutaway of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is structure enlargement diagram at B in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-5, including care the car 10, it is described
10 interior are equipped with of caring the car drive vehicle 11, and the driving mechanism 80 of driving device operation is equipped in the driving vehicle 11, described to care the car
The adsorbable adsorbing mechanism 78 for collecting road surface ironware is additionally provided in 10, the adsorbing mechanism 78 includes the closing chamber that Open Side Down
34,34 upper end wall of closing chamber is interior to be equipped with the lifting chamber 29 that Open Side Down and is connected to the closing chamber 34, the check valve 39
It is equipped in the wall of left end and is connected to the lifting chamber 29 and lower end wall is connected to the drive cavity 74 of the closing chamber 34, in the closing chamber 34
Equipped with the closed plate 68 that can close the lifting chamber 29, it is equipped with fixed block 73 in the drive cavity 74, is set in the closed plate 68
There is opening to the right and upper end wall is connected to the sliding cavity 71 of the closing chamber 34, sliding shoe 70 and even is equipped in the sliding cavity 71
The extension spring 69 of the sliding shoe 70 and the 71 left end wall of sliding cavity is connect, 73 lower end of fixed block is fixed with lower end connection
The sliding bar 72 of the sliding shoe 70 is equipped with sliding panel 76 on the left of the fixed block 73, is additionally provided with connection in the drive cavity 74
The sliding spring 82 of the sliding panel 76 and the 74 left end wall of drive cavity, 74 upper end wall of drive cavity are fixed restricted described
The sliding panel 76 that sliding panel 76 moves right, 73 left end of fixed block are fixed with the spring lever that the sliding panel 76 is run through in left end
35,76 left side of sliding panel is further fixed on chain 77, is equipped with magnet block 36 and the magnet block 36 in the lifting chamber 29
Upper end is fixed with the lifting spring 30 that upper end connects lifting 29 upper end wall of chamber, and the drive cavity is run through in 77 left end of chain
It 74 left end walls and 29 upper end wall of lifting chamber and is connect with the magnet block 36, connection is equipped in the 34 right end wall of closing chamber
The collecting chamber 37 of the lifting chamber 29 and the closing chamber 34, it is described to care the car that be equipped in 10 be to the water spraying mechanism of road surface water spray
81, it is described care the car be additionally provided in 10 can scrub road surface scrub mechanism 79, it is described care the car 10 operation during, it is described
The work driving device operation of driving mechanism 80, the water spraying mechanism 81 are sprayed water to road surface, and road surface is scrubbed by the mechanism 79 of scrubbing, and
The adsorbing mechanism 78 works under the control of the driving mechanism 80 and adsorbs the ironware on road surface, prevents from leaving influence because of ironware
Vehicular traffic.
Valuably, the driving mechanism 80 includes motor 55, and 55 left end of motor has been connected by power worm screw 12, the drive
Support plate 15 and two pieces of limit plates 21 are fixed between about 11 end wall of motor-car, the support plate 15 is run through in 12 left end of worm screw
And two pieces of limit plates 21, the centrifugal wheel 62 being fixedly connected with the worm screw 12 is equipped between two pieces of limit plates 21,
It is additionally provided with the bull wheel 22 for being sleeved on 62 outside of centrifugal wheel between two pieces of limit plates 21, is equipped in the limit plate 21
It is connected to the annular groove 64 of the driving vehicle 11, is equipped with two pieces of confinement blocks 61,61 1 side of confinement block in the annular groove 64
Face is fixed with the link block 63 that one end is connect with the bull wheel 22, sets that there are two be connected to the driving vehicle in the centrifugal wheel 62
11 ejection slot 66, the ejection slot 66 is interior to be equipped with angled slide block 67 and the connection angled slide block 67 and 66 side of ejection slot
The ejector spring 65 of end wall.
Valuably, the adsorbing mechanism 78 further includes spring cavity 31, and the spring is equipped in the 74 left end wall of drive cavity
Chamber 31, the interior compression equipped with latch plate 32 and the connection latch plate 32 and the 31 right end wall of spring cavity of the spring cavity 31
Spring 33,35 left end of spring lever is connect through the 31 right end wall of spring cavity and with the latch plate 32, described to care the car
It is equipped with mobile cavity 25 in 10, shifting chute 27 for opening forward is equipped in 25 aft bulkhead of mobile cavity, is set in the shifting chute 27
There is the mobile spring 26 of movable block 59 and the connection movable block 59 and the 27 left end wall of shifting chute, the shifting chute 27 is right
End wall is further fixed on the electromagnet 60 that can repel each other attracting with the movable block 59, and 59 front end face of movable block is fixed with front end position
Driven shaft 24 in the mobile cavity 25, the driven shaft 24 are fixedly arranged at the front end with fixed pulley 28,32 left side of latch plate
Be fixed with left end through the 31 left end wall of spring cavity, 25 left end wall of the mobile cavity, 25 upper end wall of the mobile cavity with it is described
The rope 23 for driving 11 lower end wall of vehicle and being fixedly connected with the bull wheel 22, the rope 23 in the mobile cavity 25 bypass
28 lower end of fixed pulley.
Valuably, the water spraying mechanism 81 includes compression chamber 38, is equipped with water storage cavity 58, institute in 38 aft bulkhead of compression chamber
It states and is connected to by connecting pipe 40 between water storage cavity 58 and the compression chamber 38, the compression chamber 38 and free surrounding space, it is described
It is equipped with check valve 39 in connecting pipe 40, piston 20 and the connection piston 20 and the compression are equipped in the compression chamber 38
The adjustable spring 19 of 38 upper end wall of chamber, 15 left side of support plate are also rotatablely connected there are two drive shaft 56, the drive shaft
It is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 57 on 56, the driving gear engaged with two transmission shafts 57 is further fixed on the worm screw 12
16,56 left end of drive shaft is further fixed on semi-circle gear 17, and 20 upper surface of piston is further fixed on two upper ends and is located at institute
The rack-plate 18 in driving vehicle 11 is stated, 18 upper end of rack-plate can also engage connection with the semi-circle gear 17.
Valuably, the mechanism 79 of scrubbing includes driven chamber 54, is equipped with what Open Side Down in driven 54 lower end wall of chamber
Rotating drum 41,11 upper end wall of driving vehicle are rotatably connected to lower end through the driven chamber 54 and are located in the rotating drum 41
Rotary shaft 14,14 upper end of rotary shaft be fixed with the worm screw 12 cooperation worm gear 13, be located at the driven chamber 54 in
Rotary shaft 14 on be fixed with rotation gear 53, the spring groove 50 of opening to the left is equipped in the driven 54 right end wall of chamber, it is described
The rack bar 52 engaged equipped with left end with rotation 53 rear end of gear in spring groove 50, the 50 right end wall of spring groove are also fixed
There is left end to connect the connecting spring 51 of the rack bar 52, opening is equipped in the 41 right end wall of rotating drum to the left and upper end wall connects
Lead to the translation chamber 47 of the spring groove 50, be equipped with left end in the translation chamber 47 and be located at the trapezoid block 48 in the rotating drum 41,
48 upper end of trapezoid block is fixed with the connecting column 49 that upper end connects the rack bar 52, and 14 lower end of rotary shaft key connection has
Spill spin block 43,43 lower end surface of spill spin block are fixed with hairbrush 44, the annular chamber 45 of opening upwards are equipped in the spill spin block 43,
It is set in the annular chamber 45 there are two limited block 42,42 upper end of limited block is fixed with upper end and connects 41 upper end of rotating drum
The reset spring 46 of wall, 43 right end of spill spin block are located on the downside of 48 left end of trapezoid block.
Valuably, elastic force of the elastic force of the compressed spring 33 much larger than the sliding spring 82 and the extension spring 69
The sum of elastic force.
Valuably, the sum of the elastic force of the magnetic force between the electromagnet 60 and the movable block 59 and the extension spring 69
Much larger than the sum of the elastic force of the mobile spring 26 and the compressed spring 33, the angled slide block 67 offsets with the bull wheel 22
When frictional force much larger than the compressed spring 33 and the sliding spring 82 the sum of elastic force.
Valuably, the rack bar 52 by the rotation gear 53 drive move downward, when rack bar 52 move to it is most left
When side, the rotation gear 53 is separated with the rack bar 52 no longer to be engaged.
Valuably, when the piston 20 moves upwards, free surrounding space and the compression chamber is truncated in the downside check valve 39
38 connection, the rear side check valve 39 is connected to the water storage cavity 58 and the compression chamber 38, when the piston 20 moves downward,
The downside check valve 39 makes the connection of free surrounding space Yu the compression chamber 38, and the water storage cavity is truncated in the rear side check valve 39
58 with the connection of the compression chamber 38, free surrounding space can be into the water storage cavity 58 plus water, 37 aft bulkhead of the collecting chamber connection
Free surrounding space.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1: 10 startings of caring the car bring into operation, and the work of motor 55 drives worm screw 12 to rotate, so that worm gear 13 is driven to rotate, thus
Rotary shaft 14 is driven to rotate, to make to rotate gear 53 and the rotation of spill spin block 43, the rotation of rotation gear 53 drives rack bar 52
Move downward, connecting spring 51 is stretched, so that connecting column 49 be made to move downward with trapezoid block 48, thus drive spill spin block 43 to
Lower movement, so that 44 lower end of hairbrush be made to contact with road surface, when 44 lower end of hairbrush and road surface contact, the rack bar 52 with it is described
Rotation gear 53 is disengaged from, and the rotation band electric brush 44 of spill spin block 43 rotates, to start to scrub road surface；
2: the rotation of worm screw 12 drives driving gear 16 to rotate, to drive two transmission shafts 57 to rotate, to drive two drives
Moving axis 56 rotates, to drive two semi-circle gears 17 to rotate, so that two rack-plates 18 of control are gone up and down, to control piston 20
Lifting is outwardly sprayed water to control compression chamber 38 by downside connecting pipe 40, scrubs road surface convenient for the rotation of hairbrush 44；
3: the rotation of worm screw 12 drives centrifugal wheel 62 to rotate simultaneously, due to centrifugal movement, to make one end and the institute of angled slide block 67
Bull wheel 22 is stated to offset, so that bull wheel 22 is driven to rotate, so that rope 23 is rolled tightly, so that latch plate 32 is driven to move downward,
To make compressed spring 33 stretch, and spring lever 35 is driven to move downward, thus move downward sliding panel 76 with fixed block 73,
To make chain 77 fluff, sliding spring 82 compresses, and chain 77 fluffs, to make magnet block 36 in self weight and lifting spring 30
The lower decline of effect, and with the 68 upper end face contact of closed plate, fixed block 73 is moved downward to be driven by the transmission of sliding bar 72
Sliding shoe 70 moves downward, so that closed plate 68 be driven to move downward, rises free surrounding space connection when closed plate 68 moves downward
When dropping chamber 29, magnet block 36 enters free surrounding space, starts to adsorb the ironware on road surface；
4: when device operation needs to be reset, the work of motor 55 drives worm screw 12 slowly to invert, to drive worm gear 13 and rotation
Axis 14 inverts, to make to rotate the reversion of gear 53, to drive rack bar 52 to reset, to keep trapezoid block 48 and connecting column 49 multiple
Position, so that spill spin block 43 be made to reset under the action of two reset spring 46, so that hairbrush 44 be made to return in rotating drum 41, when washing
When brush mechanism 79 resets, motor 55 stops working, so that worm screw 12 is no longer rotated, so that centrifugal wheel 62 is made to stop operating, from
And reset angled slide block 67 under the action of ejector spring 65 and no longer offset with bull wheel 22, latch plate 32 is in compression bullet at this time
It is resetted under the action of spring 33, so that fixed block 73 be driven to reset, sliding panel 76 resets under the action of sliding spring 82, passes through lock
The transmission belt moving magnet block 36 of chain 77 resets, and lifting spring 30 is compressed again, during magnet block 36 rises, closed plate
68 are not capable of resetting due to being kept out by magnet block 36, to make fixed block 73 during moving right, drive sliding bar 72 with
Sliding shoe 70 moves right, and extension spring 69 is compressed, and after magnet block 36 resets, extension spring 69, which resets, drives closed plate 68
Reset recloses lifting chamber 29；
5: after magnet block 36 resets, many ironwares have been adsorbed in 36 lower end of magnet block, and electromagnet 60 no longer works at this time, to make
Mobile spring 26 resets, to drive movable block 59 to move downward, to drive driven shaft 24 to move downward, to make fixed pulley
28 do with east to the left, so that rope 23 be made to loosen again, transport to the left so that compressed spring 33 be made to continue the dynamic latch plate 32 of reset strap
It is dynamic, to make spring lever 35 continue that fixed block 73 is driven to move right, to make 73 upper surface of fixed block and 36 lower end of magnet block
Face contact, so that the ironware for adsorbing 36 lower end surface of magnet block moves right, while fixed block 73 moves right drive sliding bar
72 move right with sliding shoe 70, and extension spring 69 is stretched, thus move right the ironware fallen in sliding cavity 71 also,
To make the ironware of 36 lower end surface of magnet block enter in collecting chamber 37, the separation to magnet block 36 and ironware is completed, convenient for next time
Work, the then work of electromagnet 60 drive movable block 59 to move right, and mobile spring 26 is stretched, to make latch plate 32 to the left
Movement, compressed spring 33 is stretched, so that spring lever 35 be made to reset, so that fixed block 73 be made to reset, thus make sliding bar 72 with
Sliding shoe 70 resets, so that extension spring 69 be made to reset, device is completed to reset.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device, including care the car, it is characterised in that: interior set of caring the car
There are driving vehicle, the interior driving mechanism for being equipped with driving device operation of driving；
The interior adsorbing mechanism for being additionally provided with adsorbable collection road surface ironware of caring the car, the adsorbing mechanism includes what Open Side Down
Closing chamber, the closing chamber upper end wall is interior to be equipped with the lifting chamber that Open Side Down and is connected to the closing chamber, the check valve left end
It is equipped in wall and is connected to the lifting chamber and lower end wall is connected to the drive cavity of the closing chamber, institute can be closed by being equipped in the closing chamber
The closed plate of lifting chamber is stated, fixed block is equipped in the drive cavity, opening is equipped in the closed plate to the right and upper end wall is connected to
The sliding cavity of the closing chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe and the connection sliding shoe and sliding cavity left end wall
Extension spring, the lower end of fixing block is fixed with the sliding bar that lower end connects the sliding shoe, is equipped on the left of the fixed block
Sliding panel is additionally provided with the sliding spring for connecting the sliding panel and drive cavity left end wall, the transmission in the drive cavity
The sliding panel that the fixed restricted sliding panel of chamber upper end wall moves right, the fixed block left end are fixed with left end through described
The spring lever of sliding panel, the sliding panel left side are further fixed on chain, and the lifting is intracavitary to be equipped with magnet block and the magnet
Block upper end is fixed with the lifting spring that upper end connects the lifting chamber upper end wall, and the drive cavity left end is run through in the chain left end
Wall and the lifting chamber upper end wall and connect with the magnet block, be equipped in the closing chamber right end wall be connected to the lifting chamber and
The collecting chamber of the closing chamber；
The interior water spraying mechanism that is equipped with and can spray water to road surface of caring the car, interior be additionally provided with of caring the car can scrub scrubbing for road surface
Mechanism, it is described care the car operation during, driving mechanism work driving device operation, the water spraying mechanism is to road surface
Water spray, road surface is scrubbed by the mechanism of scrubbing, and the adsorbing mechanism works under the control of the driving mechanism and adsorbs road surface
Ironware prevents from leaving influence vehicular traffic because of ironware.
2. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Driving mechanism includes motor, and the motor left end has been connected by power worm screw, is fixed with support plate between end wall above and below the driving vehicle
And the support plate and two pieces of limit plates are run through in two pieces of limit plates, the worm screw left end, two pieces of limit plates it
Between be equipped with the centrifugal wheel that is fixedly connected with the worm screw, be additionally provided with and be sleeved on the outside of the centrifugal wheel between two pieces of limit plates
Bull wheel, the annular groove for being connected to the driving vehicle is equipped in the limit plate, is equipped with two pieces of confinement blocks, institute in the annular groove
State one side end face of confinement block and be fixed with the link block that one end is connect with the bull wheel, set in the centrifugal wheel there are two be connected to institute
The ejection slot of driving vehicle is stated, angled slide block and the connection angled slide block and ejection slot side end wall are equipped in the ejection slot
Ejector spring.
3. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Adsorbing mechanism further includes spring cavity, and the spring cavity is equipped in the wall of the drive cavity left end, is equipped with latch plate in the spring cavity
And the compressed spring of the connection latch plate and the spring cavity right end wall, the spring lever left end are right through the spring cavity
End wall and connect with the latch plate, it is described care the car in be equipped with mobile cavity, be equipped with opening forward in the mobile cavity aft bulkhead
Shifting chute, the mobile bullet in the shifting chute equipped with movable block and the connection movable block and shifting chute left end wall
Spring, the shifting chute right end wall is further fixed on can repel each other attracting electromagnet with the movable block, and the movable block front end face is solid
There is front end to be located at the driven shaft in the mobile cavity, the driven shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end with fixed pulley, the latch plate left side surely
Left end is fixed with through spring cavity left end wall, mobile cavity left end wall, the mobile cavity upper end wall and the driving vehicle
Lower end wall and the rope being fixedly connected with the bull wheel, the rope in the mobile cavity bypass the fixed pulley lower end.
4. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Water spraying mechanism includes compression chamber, and water storage cavity, the water storage cavity and the compression chamber, the pressure are equipped in the compression chamber aft bulkhead
It is connected to by connecting pipe between contracting chamber and free surrounding space, check valve is equipped in the connecting pipe, is set in the compression chamber
There is the adjustable spring of piston and the connection piston and the compression chamber upper end wall, the support plate left side is also rotatablely connected
There are two drive shaft, it is fixedly connected with transmission shaft in the drive shaft, is further fixed on the worm screw and two transmission shafts
The driving gear engaged, the drive shaft left end are further fixed on semi-circle gear, and the piston upper surface is further fixed on two
End is located at the interior rack-plate of the driving, and the rack-plate upper end can also engage connection with the semi-circle gear.
5. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Scrubbing mechanism includes driven chamber, and the rotating drum that Open Side Down is equipped in the driven chamber lower end wall, and the driving vehicle upper end wall turns
The dynamic lower end that is connected with is through the driven chamber and the rotary shaft in the rotating drum, and the rotary shaft upper end is fixed with and institute
The worm gear for stating worm screw cooperation, is fixed with rotation gear in the driven intracavitary rotary shaft, in the driven chamber right end wall
Spring groove equipped with opening to the left, the interior rack bar for being equipped with left end and the rotation gear rear end and engaging of the spring groove are described
Spring groove right end wall is further fixed on the connecting spring that left end connects the rack bar, be equipped in the rotating drum right end wall opening to
Left and upper end wall is connected to the translation chamber of the spring groove, the translation is intracavitary be equipped with left end be located at it is trapezoidal in the rotating drum
Block, the trapezoid block upper end are fixed with the connecting column that upper end connects the rack bar, and rotary shaft lower end key connection has rotation
Block, the spill spin block lower end surface are fixed with hairbrush, and the annular chamber of opening upwards is equipped in the spill spin block, is set in the annular chamber
There are two limited blocks, and the limited block upper end is fixed with the reset spring that upper end connects the rotating drum upper end wall, the rotation
Block right end is located on the downside of the trapezoid block left end.
6. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The elastic force of compressed spring is much larger than the elastic force of the sliding spring and the sum of the elastic force of the extension spring.
7. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The sum of magnetic force between electromagnet and the movable block and the elastic force of the extension spring much larger than the mobile spring with it is described
Frictional force when the sum of elastic force of compressed spring, the angled slide block and the bull wheel offset is much larger than the compressed spring and institute
State the sum of the elastic force of sliding spring.
8. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
Rack bar is by the rotation gear band trend left movement, when rack bar moves to the leftmost side, the rotation gear and the tooth
Bar separation is no longer engaged.
9. a kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
When piston upwards, the connection of downside check valve the truncation free surrounding space and the compression chamber, the rear side check valve connects
Lead to the water storage cavity and the compression chamber, described when piston moves downward, the downside check valve makes free surrounding space and the pressure
The connection of the water storage cavity Yu the compression chamber is truncated in the connection of contracting chamber, the rear side check valve, and free surrounding space can Xiang Suoshu storage
In water cavity plus water, the collecting chamber aft bulkhead are connected to free surrounding space.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910757536.0A CN110387797A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910757536.0A CN110387797A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device |
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| CN110387797A true CN110387797A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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| CN201910757536.0A Withdrawn CN110387797A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface watering device |
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| CN (1) | CN110387797A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20191029 |