CN110387717A - Electrical Household appliance - Google Patents
Electrical Household appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110387717A CN110387717A CN201810682529.4A CN201810682529A CN110387717A CN 110387717 A CN110387717 A CN 110387717A CN 201810682529 A CN201810682529 A CN 201810682529A CN 110387717 A CN110387717 A CN 110387717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- foam
- storage container
- water storage
- household appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4223—Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
- D06F37/267—Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/06—Arrangements for preventing or destroying scum
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/081—Safety arrangements for preventing water damage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2601/00—Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
- A47L2601/20—Other treatments, e.g. dry cleaning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electrical Household appliance, it is characterized in that, the electrical Household appliance includes water storage container, the water storage container is formed with the discharge outlet of the first water inlet for directing water into the water storage container and the water for being discharged in the water storage container, and the electrical Household appliance further includes the foam removal device for removing the foam in the water storage container.By the way that foam removal device is arranged, the adverse effect of foam can reduce.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the washing machine of the types such as such as impeller-type, stirring-type, drum-type, laundry apparatus, dewaterer, wash
The electrical Household appliance of bowl machine etc..
Background technique
Washing machine, dish-washing machine etc. electrical Household appliance in use, user generally uses detergent.When user is not proper
When locality has put into excessive detergent, it will lead to these electrical Household appliances and generate a large amount of foam in the process of running.Separately
On the one hand, in order to enable electrical Household appliance is more intelligent, large number of sensor has been used in electrical Household appliance
Or detector, for controlling the running of electrical Household appliance.In some cases, foam will lead to sensor or detector
Error detection, to influence the normal operation of electrical Household appliance.It is desirable to mitigate the adverse effect of foam.
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The present invention is completed in view of above-mentioned status, and its purpose is to provide a kind of adverse effects that can reduce foam
Electrical Household appliance.
The solution to the problem
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a kind of electrical Household appliances, which is characterized in that the household electric
Device device includes water storage container, the water storage container be formed with the first water inlet for directing water into the water storage container and
Discharge outlet for the water being discharged in the water storage container, the electrical Household appliance further include for removing the water storage container
The foam removal device of interior foam.
The effect of invention
The adverse effect of foam can reduce due to being provided with foam removal device using the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Comprising in the description and constitute the attached drawing of part of specification and specification together illustrate it is of the invention
Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect, and principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is can be using the schematic diagram of the dehydration procedure of washing machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that can be acted using the draining of washing machine of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that can be acted using the foam removal of washing machine of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 1st exemplary action schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the 1st exemplary structural schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the 1st exemplary another action schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the 2nd exemplary action schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the 3rd exemplary action schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Figure 10 is the 4th exemplary action schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Figure 11 is the 4th exemplary structural schematic diagram for showing foam removal device of the invention.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for showing water discharge method of the invention.
Figure 13 is the flow chart for showing a specific example of water discharge method of the invention.
Description of symbols
1: the 1 inlet valve;2: the 2 inlet valves;3: air valve;4: clothing treatment trough;5: clothing;6: the sealing of clothing treatment trough
Part;7: the 1 washing waters;8: water inlet (the first water inlet);9: spray equipment;10: gas outlet;11: air pump;12: drain valve;
13: water storage container;14: the 2 washing waters;15: the 1 detecting electrodes (water-level detecting device);16: the 2 detecting electrode (water level detectings
Device);17: bottom surface;18: the second holes;19: spray water flow;20: the 1 dehydration pipelines;21: discharge pipe line;22: foam;23: the 2
It is dehydrated pipeline;24: discharge outlet;25: water inlet (the second water inlet);26: gate;27: inlet pipeline;28: side water flow;29:
Rolling water flow;30: rotating vane (the second rotating vane);31: rotation axis;32: baffle;33: the first holes;34: rotating vane (the
One rotating vane);35: motor;111: foam removal device;1111: foam device for thinning;1112: foam is involved in device.
Specific embodiment
Next, description of specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As the example that can apply electrical Household appliance of the invention, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, which is shown, to carry out clothing
The washing machine of washing, rinsing and dehydration etc..It will be understood by those skilled in the art that present invention may apply to impeller-types, stirring
The device for clothing processing such as washing machine, laundry apparatus, the dewaterer of the types such as formula, drum-type.In addition, the present invention can also be applicable in
In other electrical Household appliances of dish-washing machine etc..In other words, as long as including the water storage container for being formed with water inlet and discharge outlet
And the electrical Household appliance for needing to be drained from water storage container, it can be using the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is used in the washing machine and attracts dewatering system.Mainly the attraction is dehydrated below and is
The relevant portion of system is illustrated, and omits the explanation to the other parts of washing machine.The structure of the other parts of washing machine can be with
Arbitrarily use structure well known in the art.
Fig. 1 is can be using the schematic diagram of the dehydration procedure of washing machine of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, washing machine can be led
It to include clothing treatment trough 4, clothing processing slot seal 6, air pump 11, water storage container 13, gate 26.In addition, the washing machine is also
Including control unit (not shown), which is used to control the movement of washing machine.
Wherein, air pump 11 is dehydrated the dehydration pipeline and clothing processing that pipeline 23 is constituted via by the 1st dehydration pipeline 20 and the 2nd
Slot 4 is connected, and water storage container 13 is set to the dehydration pipeline, and between clothing treatment trough 4 and air pump 11.
Clothing treatment trough 4 can be formed as upper end opening bottomed tube (for example, bottomed cylindrical, have bottom tube,
There is the polygonal tubular in bottom, that is to say, that in this application, in case of no particular description, " tubular " is not limited to cylinder,
Include square tube, polygonal cylinder etc.).When in use, it is rotated using motor drive clothing treatment trough 4 (not shown), thus right
Clothing 5 in clothing treatment trough 4 is washed, is rinsed.In addition, clothing treatment trough 4 also be respectively arranged with by control unit control
Make the pipeline connection of the 2nd inlet valve 2 and air valve 3 of opening and closing.2nd inlet valve 2 can connect in the fire hose of home-use tap water
Head etc., when opening 2 inlet valve 2, can supply water into clothing treatment trough 4.Air valve 3 can be communicated with the atmosphere, when beating
When opening air valve 3, tonifying Qi can be carried out into clothing treatment trough 4, improve the air pressure in clothing treatment trough 4.In clothing treatment trough 4
Bottom is additionally provided with the discharge outlet being connected with the 2nd dehydration pipeline 23, and the washing water in clothing treatment trough 4 can be via the draining
Mouthful, the 2nd dehydration pipeline 23, aftermentioned water storage container 13 water inlet 8, be injected into water storage container 13.
Gate 26 can be installed on the top frame of washing machine and can be rotated by basic point of one end, thus open,
The upper end opening of clothing treatment trough 4 is closed, so that user is put into clothing to be washed into clothing treatment trough 4 or from clothing
The clothing that washing is completed is taken out in treatment trough 4.
Clothing processing slot seal 6 can be installed on relative to gate 26, by the position of 4 side of clothing treatment trough, be in and machine
Shape made of the bottom notch that 26 shapes of door are identical substantially disk-shaped or central portion of substantially plectane is towards clothing treatment trough 4
Shape is formed by materials such as the resins that is able to carry out flexible deformation.The upper end opening of clothing treatment trough 4 is being closed using gate 26
Under state, the outer peripheral edge of clothing processing slot seal 6 is airtightly held on the upper end opening of gate 26 Yu clothing treatment trough 4
Between, to make to form enclosure space in clothing treatment trough 4.In addition, clothing processing slot seal 6 with 4 phase of clothing treatment trough
That anti-side passes through gap or opening on gate 26 etc. and is communicated with the atmosphere.
Water storage container 13 can be equipped with water inlet 8, gas outlet 10 and discharge outlet 24.As described above, water inlet 8 is located at water storage
The top of container 13 is connected to via the discharge outlet of the bottom of the 2nd dehydration pipeline 23 and clothing treatment trough 4 with clothing treatment trough 4.Out
Port 10 is located at the top of water storage container 13, is connected to via the 1st dehydration pipeline 20 with air pump 11.Discharge outlet 24 is located at water storage container
13 bottom is connected to via discharge pipe line 21 with drain valve 12.
In the water storage container 13, gas, which enters from water inlet 8 and is dehydrated pipeline 20 via gas outlet 10 and the 1st, to be discharged,
Liquid is entered from water inlet 8 and is accumulated due to gravity in the lower part of water storage container 13, to realize gas-liquid separation.It is accumulated in storage
Liquid in water container 13 may finally be expelled to outside washing machine via discharge outlet 24, discharge pipe line 21 and drain valve 12.
In this example, as airtight construction when drain valve 12 has a closing, with when attracting dehydration by dewatering system
Inside airtightly completely cuts off with atmosphere.But the present invention is not limited to this.Optionally, when the drainage pattern of water storage container 13 is
When upper drainage pattern, i.e. water storage container 13 are drained to higher position, drain valve 12 can be replaced with to common draining pump, but
It needs that check valve is arranged on the front side of the draining pump or the discharge pipe line 21 of rear side.Preferably, which sets
It sets in the front side of the draining pump.The check valve can be realized the sealing to gas and liquid.The check valve is from water storage container 13
It can be connected on towards the direction of draining pump, can not be connected in reverse direction.When attracting dehydration, the check valve is under the action of negative pressure
It is automatically closed, that realizes between water storage container 13 and atmosphere airtight is isolated.Negative pressure after the completion of dehydration, in water storage container 13
It disappears, the gravity of 2nd washing water 14 of the check valve in water storage container 13 under the action of automatically opens, and realizes water storage container 13
Connection between draining pump.Alternatively, it is also possible to above-mentioned unidirectional to replace using the valve body using control unit control opening and closing
Valve.
In addition, water-level detecting device can also be arranged in the water storage container 13.The water-level detecting device may include peace
1st detecting electrode 15 of the side wall loaded on water storage container 13 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16, for detecting the water in water storage container 13
Position.In the water-level detecting device, the 1st detecting electrode 15 is installed on the position of the close bottom of the side wall of water storage container 13,
2nd detecting electrode 16 is installed on the position of the close upper end of the side wall of water storage container 13.Water level in water storage container 13 reaches
When the installation site of the 2nd detecting electrode 16, it will be connected between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16 using water.Therefore,
Whether control unit can be by being connected, to judge water storage container 13 between the 1st detecting electrode 15 of detection and the 2nd detecting electrode 16
Whether interior water level reaches predetermined position.That is, the installation site of the 2nd detecting electrode 16 is equivalent to predetermined position.
In addition, when in water storage container 13 there are when foam, even if the water level in water storage container 13 does not reach the 2nd detection electricity
The installation site of pole 16, if the foam contacting floated on the water surface, to the 2nd detecting electrode 16, which can also make together with water
It is connected between 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16.Therefore, as will be described in detail in what follows, foam can make water level
Error detection occurs for detection device.
Air pump 11 can be the negative pressure pump with negative inspiratory pressure function, for true to taking out in clothing treatment trough 4 in dehydration
It is empty.
In addition, the washing machine further includes an exemplary spray equipment 9 as foam removal device 111.Spray dress
It sets 9 to be connected via water inlet 25 with inlet pipeline 27, be provided at inlet pipeline 27 by the 1st of control unit control opening and closing the
Inlet valve 1.1st inlet valve 1 is connected to the tap etc. of home-use tap water, when opening 1 inlet valve 1, Ke Yixiang
It supplies water in spray equipment 9.It is particularly described below foam removal device 111 and spray equipment 9.
Explanation has the dewatering type of the washing machine of above structure below.The washing machine complete washing, rinsing process and
When starting to carry out dehydration procedure, control unit, which controls the 1st inlet valve 1, the 2nd inlet valve 2, air valve 3, drain valve 12, locates them
In closed state.Later, control unit control air pump 11 makes it bring into operation.At this point, clothing treatment trough 4 and water storage container 13 pass through
One closed space is collectively formed by the 2nd dehydration pipeline 23 connection.
With the continuous service of air pump 11, gas is constantly extracted out from gas outlet 10, clothing treatment trough 4 and water storage container 13
Interior pressure becomes negative pressure.At this point, the atmospheric pressure that the outer surface of clothing processing slot seal 6 is born is greater than inner surface and is born
Clothing treatment trough 4 in pressure, under the action of the pressure difference, clothing handle slot seal 6 along tubular clothing treatment trough 4
Side wall towards clothing treatment trough 4 bottom wall flexible deformation, thus by the clothing 5 in clothing treatment trough 4 towards clothing treatment trough 4
Bottom wall squeeze, squeeze out the 1st washing water 7.
As shown in Figure 1, the 1st washing water 7 is under the action of negative pressure together with the gas in clothing treatment trough 4 via set on clothing
The discharge outlet of the bottom for the treatment of trough 4 enters the 2nd dehydration pipeline 23, is flowed into water storage container 13 by water inlet 8.
In this process, control unit examines the on-off between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16 in real time
It surveys.When the 2nd washing water 14 in water storage container 13 is not up to predetermined position, the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16 it
Between do not turn on, 11 continuous service of air pump.Height with the 2nd washing water 14 in water storage container 13 constantly rises, when control is single
Member detects when being connected between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16, the 2nd washing water being judged as in water storage container 13
14 reach predetermined position.At this point, control unit control air pump 11 keeps its out of service, start to carry out the draining in water storage container 13
Movement.
As shown in Fig. 2, control unit, which controls the 1st inlet valve 1, the 2nd inlet valve 2, air pump 11, to be made when starting draining movement
They are in close state, and control air valve 3, drain valve 12 keeps them in the open state.At this point, in water storage container 13
2 washing waters 14 flow out to outside washing machine via discharge pipe line 21 and drain valve 12.Meanwhile passing through air valve in the open state
3, which are dehydrated pipeline 23 via clothing treatment trough 4 and the 2nd, carries out tonifying Qi into water storage container 13, adjusts the air pressure in water storage container 13
Balance, enables the 2nd washing water 14 in water storage container 13 to be smoothly discharged.
When user irrelevantly puts into excessive detergent, it can be mixed with a large amount of foam in the 1st washing water 7, meanwhile, it should
More detergent can be remained in 1st washing water 7.When the mixture of the 1st washing water 7 and gas enters water storage container 13,
Due to the immixture of the washing water containing detergent and gas, can also generating portion foam again, these foams and from clothing
The foam (hereafter referred to collectively as " foam 22 ") that treatment trough 4 sucks swims in the upper of the 2nd washing water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13
Side.Even if as shown in figure 3, these foams 22 can also remain in water storage container 13 and be difficult to suitable after draining movement is completed
Benefit discharge.
If directly carrying out above-mentioned water inlet movement again after the completion of above-mentioned draining movement, with washing water again into
Entering into water storage container 13, remaining foam 22 will be rise rapidly to reach the position of the 2nd detecting electrode 16 in water storage container 13, into
And control unit is determined as that the water level in water storage container 13 reaches predetermined position, is again introduced into draining movement later.This will lead to
Water inlet movement and draining movement are with the switching of abnormal high frequency, time-consuming, energy consumption.
In order to avoid the situation, in the present invention, as shown in figure 3, in water storage container 13 after the completion of draining movement
Foam 22 carry out foam removal movement, thus mitigate foam adverse effect.One as foam removal movement is specifically shown
Example supplies water via inlet pipeline 27 and water inlet 25 into spray equipment 9 as shown in figure 3, opening the 1st inlet valve 1, institute
The water of supply is fallen from spray equipment 9, forms spray water flow 19, so that removal remains in the foam 22 in water storage container 13.In
During this, drain valve 12 is opened, and water flows out to outside washing machine via discharge pipe line 21.
The foam removal as emphasis of the invention will be described in detail below.
As shown in figure 4, washing machine includes the foam removal device 111 for removing the foam in water storage container 13.The bubble
Foam removal device 111 may include for breaing up the foam in water storage container 13 so that it becomes the foam of smaller foam is thin
Makeup is set 1111 and is accumulated in water storage container 13 for forming rolling water flow in water storage container 13 with foam to be rolled into
Foam in water is involved in device 1112.Multiple examples of foam removal device 111 are described in detail hereinafter with reference to Fig. 5-11.Its
In, in the drawings, water (flow) direction is shown using arrow.
1st example
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 shows the 1st exemplary foam removal device 111.In this example, as illustrated in figs. 5-7, foam removes
Device 111 includes the spray equipment 9 for being set to the top of water storage container 13.The spray equipment 9 will by forming spray water flow 19
Foam is broken up and is used as foam device for thinning 1111, and is further formed in water storage container 13 by forming side water flow 28
Rolling water flow 29 and be used as foam be involved in device 1112.
As seen in figs. 5-6, spray equipment 9 could be formed with the water inlet 25 (second for directing water into spray equipment 9
Water inlet) and it is connected to and is set to the first hole 33 and multiple second of the bottom surface 17 opposite with water storage container 13 with water inlet 25
Hole 18.
Referring to Fig.1, water inlet 25 is connected to the inlet pipeline 27 for being provided with the 1st inlet valve 1, when the 1st inlet valve 1 of opening
When, it can supply water via inlet pipeline 27 and water inlet 25 into spray equipment 9.As seen in figs. 5-6, water inlet 25 can be formed
In the side of the spray equipment 9 of box-like structure.But the position of water inlet 25 is not limited to that, but can be formed in and appoint
Meaning position.
First hole 33 is set at the position of the side of the close water storage container 13 of bottom surface 17, is fallen from first hole 33
Water flows into water storage container 13 along the side of water storage container 13, forms side water flow 28.As shown in fig. 6, the first hole 33 is in strip
Shape, and area is greater than the area in the second hole 18.In addition, first hole 33 is set to the position neighbouring with water inlet 25, water storage holds
The discharge outlet of device 13 is set to the side opposite with 33 place side of water inlet 25 and the first hole (Fig. 5 is illustrated as left side), and (Fig. 5 is illustrated
For right side) so that side water flow 28 can swimmingly be flowed out from the discharge outlet.
Second hole 18 is distributed in most of region of bottom surface 17, rounded, and area is less than the area in the first hole 33.From this
The water that second hole 18 flows into water storage container 13 forms spray water flow 19.In order to enable water storage container 13 entire scope realize compared with
Uniformly to spray, as shown in fig. 6, be configurable to separate water inlet 25 (being gone on the right side of towards Fig. 6), the second hole 18
Density increases.
In bottom surface 17, the baffle 32 projected upwards is additionally provided between the first hole 33 and the second hole 18.The baffle 32 is used for
The water for flowing into spray equipment 9 from water inlet 25 is stopped, being directed across the first hole 33 to avoid water causes side water flow 28
Water it is too small.By the way that the baffle 32, a part of the first hole 33 of water inflow, and the water of another part is arranged from baffle 32
Both ends and upper side position enter the inside of spray equipment 9 and flow into the second hole 18.
It should be noted that the first hole 33, the second hole 18 and quantity, structure and the position of baffle 32 etc. be not limited in
The example of upper explanation, but any appropriate setting can be carried out.Alternatively it is also possible to which the first hole 33 is set to and water inlet
The opposite side in 25 places side, the i.e. right side of Fig. 5, and the discharge outlet of water storage container 13 is set to 25 place side of water inlet, i.e.
The left side of Fig. 5.Preferably, in order to enable side water flow 28 can swimmingly flow out, the first hole 33 can be disposed in proximity to store up
The position of the side of water container 13, opposite with side where discharge outlet side.Optionally, the second hole 18 can irregularly arrange
Column, also may include a variety of second holes 18 of different sizes.It, can when the second hole 18 includes a variety of second holes 18 of different sizes
To be set as increasing with the area far from water inlet 25, the second hole 18.
As shown in figure 5, open the 1st inlet valve 1 when needing to carry out foam removal movement, supply water into spray equipment 9,
Side water flow 28 and spray water flow 19 are respectively formed via the first hole 33 and the second hole 18.The spray water flow 19 can be sprayed onto foam
On 22, foam 22 can be broken up under the action of spray water flow 19, and biggish foam becomes several tiny foams.The side water
Stream 28 enters the bottom of water storage container 13 along the side wall of water storage container 13, forms rolling water flow 29.The foam broken up is turning over
It is rolled under the action of boiling water stream 29 in the water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13, later from discharge pipe line 21 via drain valve 12
Discharge.
When the water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13 is less, as shown in fig. 7, side water flow 28 is along the bottom of water storage container 13
The foam for remaining in inside water storage container 13 is washed away and is discharged from discharge pipe line 21 by flowing.
As described above, under the collective effect of spray water flow 19 and side water flow 28 that above-mentioned spray equipment 9 is formed, it can
The foam being effectively removed in water storage container 13 avoids the adverse effect of foam.
2nd example
Fig. 8 shows the 2nd exemplary foam removal device 111.In this example, instead of in the 1st example in spray equipment 9
Bottom surface 17 be arranged the first hole 33 to form side water flow, in water storage container 13 be provided with can be around the axis for being parallel to horizontal plane
The rotating vane 30 (the second rotating vane) of line rotation is involved in device 1112 as foam.2nd exemplary remaining component and the 1st
Exemplary component is same or similar, and using identical appended drawing reference come specified the same or similar with the 1st exemplary component
Component, this will not be repeated here.
As shown in figure 8, being provided with rotating vane 30 in water storage container 13, the rotation axis 31 of the rotating vane 30 is fixed on
The side of water storage container 13 is simultaneously parallel to horizontal plane, and rotating vane 30 can be freely rotated around the rotation axis 31.It needs to illustrate
, it also includes with respect to the horizontal plane having a certain degree that described here being not limited in parallel is proper parallel
But do not influence the case where generating rolling water flow 29.In addition, in this example, rotating vane 30 is driven using spray water flow 19
Rotation.But the present invention is not limited to this, may be set to be using other power resources or individually for rotating vane
The motor of 30 settings, to drive rotating vane 30 to rotate.
As shown in figure 8, open the 1st inlet valve 1 when needing to carry out foam removal movement, supply water into spray equipment 9,
Spray water flow 19 is formed via the second hole 18.A part of the spray water flow 19 is sprayed on foam 22, and foam 22 is in shower water
It can be broken up under the action of stream 19, biggish foam becomes several tiny foams.Another part of the spray water flow 19 sprays
Onto rotating vane 30, promotes rotating vane 30 to begin around rotation axis 31 and rotate and form rolling water flow 29.The bubble broken up
Foam is rolled into the water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13 under the action of rolling water flow 29, later from discharge pipe line 21 via row
Water valve 12 is discharged.
As described above, in the rolling water flow 29 of above-mentioned spray equipment 9 spray water flow 19 formed and the formation of rotating vane 30
Collective effect under, the foam that can be effectively removed in water storage container 13 avoids the adverse effect of foam.
3rd example
Fig. 9 shows the 3rd exemplary foam removal device 111.In this example, by the 1st example and the 2nd example combination, i.e.,
First hole 33 and rotating vane 30 are set simultaneously, while forming rolling water flow using the rotation of side water flow and rotating vane,
To make both rolling water flows while act on.3rd exemplary remaining component is identical as the 1st example, the 2nd exemplary component or phase
Seemingly, and using identical appended drawing reference come specified and the 1st example, the 2nd exemplary the same or similar component of component, herein not
Repeat explanation.
As shown in figure 9, being equipped with the first hole at the position of the side of the close water storage container 13 of the bottom surface of spray equipment 9 17
33, while the rotating vane 30 that can be rotated around the axis for being parallel to horizontal plane is also provided in water storage container 13.In as a result,
While forming rolling water flow 29 using the side water flow 28 that the first hole 33 is formed, rotation axis also is surrounded using rotating vane 30
31 rotation forms rolling water flow 29.The foam broken up by spray water flow 19 quilt under the collective effect of both rolling water flows 29
It is rolled into the water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13, is discharged later from discharge pipe line 21 via drain valve 12.
As described above, under the collective effect of the rolling water flow 29 formed using the first hole 33, rotating vane 30, Neng Gougeng
Add the foam being effectively removed in water storage container 13, avoids the adverse effect of foam.
4th example
Figure 10 to Figure 11 shows the 4th exemplary foam removal device 111.In this example, instead of in 1-3 example
Second hole 18 is set to form spray water flow 19, being provided in water storage container 13 can be around perpendicular to level in spray equipment 9
The rotating vane 34 (the first rotating vane) of the axis rotation in face is used as foam device for thinning 1111.4th remaining exemplary group
Part and the 1st the-the 3 exemplary component of example are same or similar, and using identical appended drawing reference come specified and the 1st example-the 3
Exemplary the same or similar component of component, this will not be repeated here.
As shown in Figure 10, compared with spray equipment shown in fig. 5, on the bottom surface 17 of spray equipment 9 not formed second hole 18
With baffle 32, and the first hole 33 is only remained, the water fallen from first hole 33 flows into water storage along the side of water storage container 13
Container 13 forms side water flow 28.The side water flow 28 enters the bottom of water storage container 13, shape along the side wall of water storage container 13
At rolling water flow 29.
In addition, the rotating vane 34 that can be rotated around the axis perpendicular to horizontal plane is provided in water storage container 13, it should
Rotating vane 34 is to realize rotation by the way that the offer power of motor 35 in 13 outside of water storage container is arranged in.It needs to illustrate
It is that it also includes having a certain degree relative to vertical direction that described here being vertically not limited in is proper vertical
But do not influence the case where foam is broken up.In addition, in this example, driving rotating vane using the motor 35 being separately provided
34 rotations.But the present invention is not limited to this, may be set to be using side water flow 28 or other power resources, comes
Rotating vane 34 is driven to rotate.
One example of the specific structure of above-mentioned rotating vane 34 is as shown in figure 11, and each blade is formed comb teeth-shaped,
And it is respectively formed in upper and lower two sides with teeth, the tooth of upside and the tooth of downside are accordingly formed, and under being shorter in length than of the tooth of upside
The length of the tooth of side.Although Figure 11 shows four blades and each blade and forms situation there are four tooth, blade and
The quantity of tooth is not limited to that, but can be any number in addition to this.Also, the shape of rotating vane 34 also not by
Limit, may be set to be the tooth of upside length be longer than downside tooth length, or be set as tooth and be parallel to water storage container 13
Bottom surface.
As shown in Figure 10, when needing to carry out foam removal movement, start motor 35 rotate rotating vane 34.Together
When open the 1st inlet valve 1, supply water into spray equipment 9, via the first hole 33 formed side water flow 28.Rotating vane 34 is around vertical
It is directly rotated in the axis of horizontal plane, foam 22 is stirred, foam 22 is broken up.The foam broken up is in rolling water flow 29
Under the action of be rolled into the water 14 accumulated in water storage container 13, later from discharge pipe line 21 via drain valve 12 be discharged.
As described above, under the collective effect of side water flow 28 and rotating vane 34 that above-mentioned spray equipment 9 is formed, it can
The foam being effectively removed in water storage container 13 avoids the adverse effect of foam.
Other variations
In the above examples, foam removal device 111 includes that foam device for thinning 1111 and foam are involved in device simultaneously
1112.But the present invention is not limited to this, foam removal device 111 can also only include foam device for thinning 1111 or
Foam is involved in device 1112.As an example, spray equipment 9 shown in Fig. 8 or rotating vane shown in Fig. 10 can only be arranged
34 are used as foam device for thinning 1111, and spray equipment 9 shown in Fig. 10 or rotating vane shown in Fig. 9 either can only be arranged
30 are used as foam to be involved in device 1112.In this case, although compared with the 1st to the 4th example, foam removal speed is dropped
Foam that is low, but equally being also effectively removed in water storage container 13.
Optionally, in addition, foam removal device 111 also may include can be around with respect to the horizontal plane at the angle less than 90 degree
The rotating vane of the axis rotation of degree.The rotating vane when rotated can be stirred foam, can also form rolling water flow.
In addition, in the above examples, spray equipment 9 is formed as box-like structure.But the present invention is not limited to this, spray
Shower device 9 can also be formed as other structures.For example, spray equipment 9 can be formed as tubular structure, and in the tubular structure
First hole and the second hole are formed on bottom.
The foam of the invention carried out including the use of the foam removal device 111 for having above structure will be removed below dynamic
The water discharge method of work is described in detail.
As shown in figure 12, water discharge method of the invention may include water inlet step S100, drain step S200 and de-bubble step
Rapid S300.In water inlet step S100, in the case where closing the discharge outlet of water storage container 13, storage is directed water into from water inlet 8
In water container 13.In drain step S200, the discharge outlet of water storage container 13 is opened, with the water being discharged in water storage container 13.In
In de-bubble step S300, the foam in water storage container is removed using foam removal device 111.It is completed in de-bubble step S300
Afterwards, if draining is not yet completed, water inlet step S100 can be returned again to.
De-bubble step S300 may include for breaing up the foam in water storage container 13 so that it becomes smaller foam
Foam refinement step S301 and in water storage container 13 formed rolling water flow 29 foam is rolled into water storage container 13
Foam in the water of interior accumulation is involved at least one of step S302.In foam refinement step S301, above-mentioned foam refinement
Device 1111 is broken up foam by being stirred to bubble jet water drenching, and/or to foam.Step is involved in foam
In S302, above-mentioned foam is involved in the formation of device 1112 along the water flow of the side wall inflow water storage container 13 of water storage container 13, and/
Or the water accumulated in water storage container 13 is stirred, to form rolling water flow 29.
A specific example as water discharge method of the invention is described in detail hereinafter with reference to Figure 13.This is specific
Example is the water discharge method in the case where foam removal device shown in fig. 5 is applied to washing machine shown in FIG. 1.The draining
Method is realized by making the control unit in washing machine shown in FIG. 1 execute pre-stored program.Wherein, step S1301-
1303 are equivalent to water inlet step S100, and step S1304-1307, S1311,1313-1315 are equivalent to drain step S200, step
S1316-1321,1323-1327 are equivalent to de-bubble step S300.
Washing machine shown in Fig. 1 complete washing, rinsing process and start start shown in Figure 13 when dehydration procedure
Water discharge method.Them are made to be in pass at this point, control unit controls the 1st inlet valve 1, the 2nd inlet valve 2, air valve 3, drain valve 12
Closed state.Later, in step S1301, control unit control air pump 11 makes it bring into operation.In step S1302, control unit is opened
Begin to 1 timing of air pump running time T.In step S1303, whether control unit persistently reaches setting to air pump running time T 1
Value (third predetermined time) is judged.When control unit is judged as that air pump running time T 1 reaches setting value, process enters
Step S1304.When control unit is judged as that air pump running time T 1 does not reach setting value, process enters step S1310.Step
Setting value used in S1303 can be set by testing in advance, can be set to the gas by the time span
Pump 11 continuous service, the time for all washing waters that can be discharged in clothing treatment trough 4.
In step S1310, control unit carries out the on-off between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16 real-time
Detection.When control unit, which detects, to be connected between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16, process is entered step
S1311.When control unit, which is not detected, to be connected between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16, process is back to step
S1303。
In step S1311, control unit control air pump 11 keeps its out of service, and transports in step S1312 pause to air pump
The timing of row time T1 then begins to carry out the draining movement in water storage container 13.In step S1313, control unit opens row
Water valve 12, and timing is carried out in operation water discharge time T2 of the step S1314 to drain valve 12.In step S1315, control unit is held
It is continuous to judge whether the operation water discharge time T2 of drain valve 12 reaches setting value (the 4th predetermined time).When control unit is judged as fortune
When row water discharge time T2 reaches setting value, process enters step S1316, starts to carry out foam removal movement.Institute in step S1315
The setting value used can be set by testing in advance, can be set to holding by the drain valve 12 of the time span
The time of the continuous all water opened, can be discharged in water storage container 13.
In step S1316, control unit opens the 1st inlet valve 1.As described above, at this point, spray equipment 9 starts to generate spray
Water drenching stream 19 and side water flow 28, to remove the foam in water storage container 13.In step S1317, control unit is intake to the 1st
The lasting opening time of valve 1, i.e. de-bubble duration T 3 carry out timing.In step S1318, when control unit judges that de-bubble continues
Between T3 whether reach setting value (the first predetermined time).When control unit is judged as that de-bubble duration T 3 reaches setting value,
Process enters step S1319.Setting value used in step S1318 can be set by testing in advance, Ke Yishe
Be set to the lasting opening of the 1st inlet valve 1 by the time span, can remove most of foam in water storage container 13 when
Between.
During executing step S1316 to S1318, drain valve 12 can stay open or first close and then beat again
It opens.It is alternatively possible to be set as keeping drain valve 12 to open always while spraying water filling, water storage container 13 is persistently arranged
Hydrodynamic(al) is made.It may be set to be and first close drain valve 12 when starting spray water filling, reach setting condition (such as de-bubble in satisfaction
Duration T 3 reaches setting value) when open drain valve 12 again.
In step S1319, control unit closes the 1st inlet valve 1.At this point, if drain valve 12 is in close state, control
Unit also opens drain valve 12 in the step.In step S1320, control unit carries out the operation water discharge time T2 of drain valve 12
Timing.In step S1321, control unit persistently judges whether the operation water discharge time T2 of drain valve 12 reaches setting value (second
Predetermined time).When control unit is judged as that operation water discharge time T2 reaches setting value, process enters step S1322, in step
S1322, control unit close drain valve 12, and process is subsequently returned to step S1301.The setting value used in step S1321
It can be identical as setting value used in step S1315.
During foam removal movement, when the water feeding pressure at water inlet 25 is excessive, water intake velocity is likely larger than
Drainage speed, this may cause water and accumulates in water storage container 13.If the volume of water storage container 13 is relatively small, water storage holds
Water in device 13 may be spilt into gas outlet 10, and then be entered in air pump 11, may result in air pump breakage.
For the generation for preventing the problem, before de-bubble duration T 3 does not reach setting value, control unit is repeated
Step S1323.In step S1323, control unit carries out the on-off between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16 real
When detect.When control unit, which detects, to be connected between the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode 16, process is entered step
S1324.In step S1324, control unit closes the 1st inlet valve 1, and suspends in step S1325 to de-bubble duration T 3
Timing.At this point, control unit also opens simultaneously drain valve 12 if drain valve 12 is in close state.In step S1326, control
Unit processed starts to operation water discharge time T2 timing.In step S1327, control unit persistently judges the operation draining of drain valve 12
Whether time T2 reaches setting value.When control unit is judged as that operation water discharge time T2 reaches setting value, process is back to step
Rapid S1316 continues foam removal movement.The setting value used in step S1327 can with used in step S1315
Setting value is identical.
So far, the circulation of primary water inlet, draining and de-bubble is completed.Later, continue to repeat to start next round circulation, same to time control
Continue to carry out timing to air pump running time T 1 on the basis of the count value that unit processed was recycled in last time.When in step S1303, control
When unit judges processed are that air pump running time T 1 reaches setting value, process enters step S1304.In step S1304, control unit
Control air pump 11 keeps its out of service, initially enters draining movement.In step S1305, control unit opens drain valve 12.In step
Rapid S1306, control unit start to operation water discharge time T2 timing.In step S1307, control unit persistently judges drain valve 12
Operation water discharge time T2 whether reach setting value (the 4th predetermined time).When control unit is judged as that operation water discharge time T2 is arrived
When up to setting value, process enters step S1308, and control unit closes drain valve 12, and terminates dehydration procedure in step S1309.
The setting value used in step S1307 can be identical as setting value used in step S1315.
Optionally, as shown in the dotted arrow in Figure 13, to prevent from remaining in water storage container 13 after completing dehydration procedure
A small amount of foam, can also be after operation water discharge time T2 reaches setting value, and process enters step S1316, then carries out primary
The movement of foam removal shown in dotted line frame inner part is closed drain valve 12 and is completed after this foam removal movement is completed
Entire dehydration procedure.
Flow chart illustrated above is only example, and water discharge method of the invention is not limited to that.
Optionally, if the volume of water storage container 13 is sufficiently large, it may not need setting water-level detecting device, can be set
To make 11 continuous service setting time of air pump, it is then shut off air pump 11, drain valve 12 is opened, persistently drains setting time, then
Primary foam removal movement as described above is carried out, drain valve 12 is closed, and completes entire draining movement.
In addition, in the example in figure 13, whether reaching setting value as condition, come the switching acted using T1, T2, T3.
But the present invention is not limited to this, can also carry out movement switching based on other conditions.For example, in step S1303, control
Unit processed may determine that whether the sensor for being set to the bottom of clothing treatment trough 4 detects water, if detecting water, process
Into S1310, if not detecting water, process enters S1304.
In the example in figure 13, sentenced in step S1307, S1315, S1321, S1327 using identical setting value
It is disconnected.But the present invention is not limited to this, and different setting values can also be used in the judgement of these steps.
In the example in figure 13, in step S1321, control unit persistently judges that the operation water discharge time T2 of drain valve 12 is
No arrival setting value (the second predetermined time).But the present invention is not limited to this, can also be added one in step S1321
The movement of secondary or multiple standing, the i.e. timing of temporary close drain valve 12 and pause to operation water discharge time T2, by certain quiet
Only time and then secondary opening drain valve 12 and continue to operation water discharge time T2 carry out timing.
In the example in figure 13, using including the 1st detecting electrode 15 and the 2nd detecting electrode in step S1310, S1323
The 16 same water-level detecting device is judged.But the present invention is not limited to this, can also use different water respectively
Level detecting apparatus.For example, detection threshold value different the first water-level detecting device and the second water-level detecting device can be set, in step
Judge whether the water level in water storage container 13 reaches the first predetermined position using the first water-level detecting device in rapid S1323, in step
Judge whether the water level in water storage container 13 reaches the second predetermined position using the second water-level detecting device in rapid S1310.First
Predetermined position and the second predetermined position are all set to lower than water inlet 8, gas outlet 10 and water inlet 25.It is alternatively possible to set
The first predetermined position is set to higher than the second predetermined position.
In the present invention, dress is removed by the way that foam is arranged in the electrical Household appliance of device for clothing processing, dish-washing machine etc.
111 are set, and de-bubble is carried out to water storage container using the foam removal device 111 after the water inlet of water storage container, draining movement,
The adverse effect of foam can effectively be mitigated, such as previously described high frequency is avoided to be switched into hydrodynamic(al) work and draining movement.
Above by embodiment, the present invention is described.But the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
For example, it is also possible to arbitrarily combine the constituent element recorded in the present specification, in addition by constituent element it is several except and
The other embodiments of realization are used as embodiments of the present invention.In addition, not departing from purport of the invention, i.e. claims
In the range of the meaning expressed by the sentence of record, implement the various changes expected by those skilled in the art to the embodiment
Variation obtained from shape is also included in the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of electrical Household appliance, which is characterized in that the electrical Household appliance includes water storage container, the water storage container shape
At the draining for having the first water inlet for directing water into the water storage container and the water for being discharged in the water storage container
Mouthful,
The electrical Household appliance further includes the foam removal device for removing the foam in the water storage container.
2. electrical Household appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foam removal device includes for by institute
State the foam in water storage container break up with so that it becomes smaller foam foam device for thinning.
3. electrical Household appliance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the foam device for thinning passes through to bubble jet
Water drenching, or foam is stirred, foam is broken up.
4. electrical Household appliance according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the foam device for thinning includes being set to institute
The spray equipment at the top of water storage container is stated,
The spray equipment is formed with the second water inlet for directing water into the spray equipment and intakes with described second
Mouth connection and the multiple holes for being set to the face opposite with the water storage container,
The water entered in the spray equipment from second water inlet is fallen from the multiple hole, in the water storage container
Foam is sprayed, and foam is broken up.
5. electrical Household appliance according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the foam device for thinning includes can be around vertical
The first rotating vane directly rotated in the axis of horizontal plane,
First rotating vane is rotated around the axis, is stirred to foam, foam is broken up.
6. electrical Household appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foam removal device includes in institute
It states water storage container interior formation rolling water flow and device is involved in the foam that foam is rolled into the water accumulated in the water storage container.
7. electrical Household appliance according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the foam is involved in device and is formed along described
The side of water storage container flows into the water flow of the water storage container, to form rolling water flow in the water storage container.
8. electrical Household appliance according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the foam be involved in device include can be around flat
The second rotating vane that row is rotated in the axis of horizontal plane,
Second rotating vane is rotated around the axis, to form rolling water flow in the water storage container.
9. electrical Household appliance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the foam removal device further include for
Rolling water flow is formed in the water storage container, and dress is involved in the foam that foam is rolled into the water accumulated in the water storage container
It sets,
The foam removal device includes the spray equipment for being set to the top of the water storage container, and the spray equipment is used simultaneously
Make the foam device for thinning and the foam be involved in device,
The spray equipment be formed with the second water inlet for directing water into the spray equipment and with described second into
The mouth of a river is connected to and is set to first hole and multiple second holes in the face opposite with the water storage container,
First hole is disposed in proximity to the position of the side of the water storage container,
Enter the water in the spray equipment from first hole along the side of the water storage container from second water inlet
The water storage container is flowed into, so that rolling water flow is formed in the water storage container,
The water entered in the spray equipment from second water inlet is fallen from multiple second holes, to the water storage container
Interior foam is sprayed, and foam is broken up.
10. electrical Household appliance according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first hole is disposed in proximity to the storage
The position of the side of water container, opposite with side where discharge outlet side,
The area in first hole is greater than the area in second hole, and
As density or area far from the water inlet, second hole increase.
11. electrical Household appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrical Household appliance is clothing processing
Device,
The device for clothing processing further include:
Clothing treatment trough is in bottomed tube, for accommodating clothing;
Clothing handles slot seal, is used to be sealed the clothing treatment trough;And
Air pump has the function of negative inspiratory pressure, is connected to, is used in dehydration to institute with the clothing treatment trough by dehydration pipeline
It states and is vacuumized in clothing treatment trough,
The water storage container is set to the dehydration pipeline, and between the clothing treatment trough and the air pump.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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CN2018103456654 | 2018-04-17 | ||
CN2018103456264 | 2018-04-17 | ||
CN201810345665 | 2018-04-17 | ||
CN201810345626 | 2018-04-17 |
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CN110387717B CN110387717B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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CN201810682529.4A Active CN110387717B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-06-27 | Household appliance device |
CN201810681304.7A Active CN110387716B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-06-27 | Drainage method for household appliance |
CN201821002552.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208395501U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-06-27 | Electrical Household appliance |
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CN201810681304.7A Active CN110387716B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-06-27 | Drainage method for household appliance |
CN201821002552.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208395501U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-06-27 | Electrical Household appliance |
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CN110387717B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2023-07-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Household appliance device |
CN113430795B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2023-07-21 | 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 | Defoaming method of washing machine, control system, storage medium and washing machine |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110387716A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
CN208395501U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
CN110387716B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
CN110387717B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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