CN110386379A - A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110386379A
CN110386379A CN201910662260.8A CN201910662260A CN110386379A CN 110386379 A CN110386379 A CN 110386379A CN 201910662260 A CN201910662260 A CN 201910662260A CN 110386379 A CN110386379 A CN 110386379A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
annular
rubbish
crane
annular crane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910662260.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷建勇
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910662260.8A priority Critical patent/CN110386379A/en
Publication of CN110386379A publication Critical patent/CN110386379A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application methods, including dustbin, bung, seal packing mechanism, it is characterized in that, annular crane moving up and down is equipped in dustbin, annular crane is slidably connected by upright slide rail and dustbin, heat-sealing packing mechanism is fixed on annular crane, annular crane lower end concentric is fixed with flexible inner cylinder, and the lower end of flexible inner cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of dustbin, annular crane outer edge is provided with the screw rod lifting assembly for driving annular crane lifting, smell sensor is provided in the middle part of bung lower end.The mobile heat-sealing structure that the present invention is made of annular crane, heat-sealing packing mechanism, flexible inner cylinder, mobile heat-sealing structure can be moved up and down integrally, the effect continuously sealed may be implemented in this way, what the flexible inner cylinder being added can be convenient takes out rubbish, and rubbish is prevented to be stuck in generation the case where at annular crane.

Description

A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to dustbin manufacturing technology field more particularly to a kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application methods.
Background technique
With the raising of people's lives level, the requirement to rubbish point classification is also higher and higher, our production, life Miscellaneous rubbish, such as leftovers leftovers, bone, dish green tops, pericarp foodstuff waste are generated in the process;For another example battery, Fluorescent tube, light bulb, mercurial thermometer, paint kettle, part household electrical appliances, Expired drug, expired cosmetics etc..Containing to human health Harmful heavy metal, toxic substance or the waste that reality harm or potential hazard are caused to environment.
Existing automatic packaging intelligent garbage bin still will be not complete intelligence by artificially manually going to touch the button Change;When summer, the dustbin of toilet is also very dirty, and people are often disinclined to tip rubbish, in kitchen garbage or parlor After dustbin has thrown away fruit, it is easy to rot smelly, bacterium mostly even has small winged insect and its unhygienic, and is easy wound infection Or it is sick.
Dustbin cover is opened in complete unwitting situation, still indoor air can be polluted, and dangerous Health is easy the bacterium of growth, generation peculiar smell propagating to room air, cause to the life security for living in indoor people Potential threat now designs a kind of intelligent garbage bin in view of the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method, have packing in time, automatic packaging, Segmented seal function and the advantages of will not waste refuse bag, solves rubbish when opening dustbin cover in dustbin and generates Peculiar smell or small winged insect the problem of propagating to living space.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including dustbin, bung, Seal packing mechanism, which is characterized in that annular crane moving up and down is equipped in dustbin, it is vertical that annular crane passes through Sliding rail is slidably connected with dustbin, and heat-sealing packing mechanism is fixed on annular crane, and annular crane lower end concentric is fixed There is flexible inner cylinder, and the lower end of flexible inner cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of dustbin, annular crane outer edge is provided with drive ring The screw rod lifting assembly of shape crane lifting, bung lower end middle part are provided with smell sensor.
Further, screw rod lifting assembly includes ball nut, screw rod, lifting motor, and screw rod upper and lower ends pass through axis It holds fixing seat to be fixed on dustbin inner wall, the output shaft of lifting motor and one end of screw rod are sequentially connected, and ball nut is arranged On screw rod, and the side of ball nut is fixed on annular crane.
Further, the upright slide rail includes at least one group of slideway, sliding block being used cooperatively, and slideway is fixed on dustbin Interior, sliding block is fixed on annular crane.
Further, the annular crane in dustbin and rubbish bag assembly is provided between bung.
Further, the shape of annular crane can be the shapes such as circular ring shape, polygonal annular, elliptical ring.
It further, further include controller, rubbish height sensor, rubbish height sensor is located under heat-sealing packing mechanism On the annular crane of side, smell sensor, rubbish height sensor, heat-sealing packing mechanism, lifting motor are electric with controller Property connection.
A kind of application method of intelligent garbage bin is as follows
S1: the controller on dustbin ontology, which receives, comes from voice collector, smell sensor or rubbish height sensor The message sent;And different steps is carried out according to the different data that different sensors transmit;
S2: after voice collector collects packing instruction, S4 step is carried out;
S3: the collected odorousness of smell sensor is more than progress S4 step after certain value;
S4: rubbish height sensor detects the rubbish height in dustbin, and judges whether rubbish height is greater than predetermined value, If not S5 is carried out, if then carrying out alarm processing;
S5: controller controls the forward and reverse of lifting motor, by the rotation of screw rod so that ball nut drives annular Crane rises or falls certain height along upright slide rail, while driving heat-sealing packing mechanism and telescopic rubbish inner cylinder It elongates or shortens;And the circle number rotated according to motor, controller calculate the height of annular crane lifting, and record;
S6: after annular crane drives heat-sealing packing mechanism to reach predetermined position, heat-sealing packing mechanism carries out packing movement, Whether the driving motor in heat-sealing packing mechanism according to change in torque and rotates pre- fixing turn during driving, to judge Whether there is article to block, if there is blocking, Yao Shangyi is carried out if blocking without article until torque becomes normal value Heat-sealing is packaged, i.e. completion packing movement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mobile heat-sealing structure being made of annular crane, heat-sealing packing mechanism, flexible inner cylinder, mobile heat-sealing structure can It is moved up and down with whole, the effect continuously sealed may be implemented in this way, while rubbish fragmented storage such as can also only have been thrown away one Fruit rubbish is selected, when dustbin is less than, rubbish height sensor feeds back to controller, heat-sealing structure can be moved to rubbish It is sealed again after the upper edge certain distance of rubbish, can prevent the odor dispersion of rubbish from coming out in this way influences indoor air quality, It also can be reduced the frequency tiped rubbish simultaneously;
2. what the flexible inner cylinder being added can be convenient takes out rubbish, rubbish is prevented to be stuck in hair the case where at annular crane It is raw.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of use flow diagram of intelligent garbage bin proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of intelligent garbage bin proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic perspective view of intelligent garbage bin proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of heat sealing mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of regular polygon guide rail.
In figure: 1- dustbin, 2- bung, 3- rubbish bag assembly, 4- annular crane, 5- stretch inner cylinder, 6- ball nut, 7- screw rod, 8- lifting motor, 9- smell sensor, 12- slideway, 13- sliding block, 14- controller, 15- rubbish height sensor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including dustbin 1, bung 2, heat-sealing packing mechanism, which is characterized in that rubbish Annular crane 4 moving up and down is equipped in rubbish bucket 1, annular crane 4 is slidably connected by upright slide rail with dustbin 4, Heat-sealing packing mechanism is fixed on annular crane 4, and annular 4 lower end concentric of crane is fixed with flexible inner cylinder 5, and flexible interior The lower end of cylinder 5 is fixed on the bottom wall of dustbin 1, and annular 4 outer edge of crane is provided with the spiral shell for driving annular crane 4 to go up and down Bar lifting assembly, 2 lower end of bung middle part are provided with smell sensor 9.
Screw rod lifting assembly includes ball nut 6, screw rod 7, lifting motor 8, and 7 upper and lower ends of screw rod are fixed by bearing Seat is fixed on 1 inner wall of dustbin, and the output shaft of lifting motor 8 and one end of screw rod 7 are sequentially connected, and ball nut 6 is set in On screw rod 7, and the side of ball nut 6 is fixed on annular crane 4;The upright slide rail includes at least one group and is used cooperatively Slideway 12, sliding block 13, slideway 12 is fixed in dustbin 1, and sliding block 13 is fixed on annular crane 1;Ring in dustbin 1 Rubbish bag assembly 3 is provided between shape crane 4 and bung 2;The shape of annular crane 4 can be circular ring shape, polygonal annular, ellipse The shapes such as annulus;It further include controller 14, rubbish height sensor 15, rubbish height sensor is located at below heat-sealing packing mechanism Annular crane 4 on, smell sensor 9, rubbish height sensor 15, heat-sealing packing mechanism, lifting motor 8 are and controller 14 are electrically connected.
Rubbish bag assembly 3 is that number of patent application is that known structure in CN201810711673.6 is just no longer described in detail.
Seal the form one of packing mechanism:
Heat-sealing packing mechanism has conventional structure, and number of patent application is that the Chinese patent of CN2019101807364 provides for A heat sealing mechanism is just no longer described in detail.
Seal the form two of packing mechanism:
Heat-sealing packing mechanism includes circular base, several revolving fragments, and the lower section of circular base is equipped with regular polygon guide rail, and The axle center of circular base and the circle of contact axle center of regular polygon guide rail coincide, and uniformly annular is arranged in annular several revolving fragments Between pedestal and regular polygon guide rail, and the section guide rail on each side of regular polygon guide rail corresponds to a revolving fragment, respectively One end of revolving fragment is provided with a direction and limits sliding block, and revolving fragment limits sliding block and regular polygon guide rail by the direction It is connected, direction limits sliding block and is equipped with limited post at one end on each revolving fragment, and revolving fragment passes through the limited post and annular base The sliding slot that seat opens up matches;
Regular polygon guide rail lower end is provided with ring gear, and ring gear connects with the motor drive being fixed on circular base It connects;Regular polygon guide rail encloses structure by the linear guide on each side jointly and forms, and each linear guide is fixed by screws in ring On shape gear;It is to turn to limit end that direction, which limits sliding block at one end, on each revolving fragment, and the other end is then free end, institute It states the uniform annular spread of each revolving fragment and surrounds cyclic structure jointly, the free end of each revolving fragment is to prolonging on the inside of cyclic structure It stretches, and extends to and limit position joint between end and free end with the steering of adjacent revolving fragment;On the one side of each revolving fragment It offers from turning to the guide chute for limiting end and extending to free end, is provided with guide runner, and guide runner in guide chute It is fixed on the free end of adjacent revolving fragment, so that each free end is the tie point with adjacent revolving fragment;One in revolving fragment It is a to be equipped with heat seal.
A kind of application method of intelligent garbage bin, application method are as follows
S1: the controller on dustbin ontology, which receives, comes from voice collector, smell sensor or rubbish height sensor The message sent;And different steps is carried out according to the different data that different sensors transmit;
S2: after voice collector collects packing instruction, S4 step is carried out;
S3: the collected odorousness of smell sensor is more than progress S4 step after certain value;
S4: rubbish height sensor detects the rubbish height in dustbin, and judges whether rubbish height is greater than predetermined value, If not S5 is carried out, if then carrying out alarm processing;
S5: controller controls the forward and reverse of lifting motor, by the rotation of screw rod so that ball nut drives annular Crane rises or falls certain height along upright slide rail, while driving heat-sealing packing mechanism and telescopic rubbish inner cylinder It elongates or shortens;And the circle number rotated according to motor, controller calculate the height of annular crane lifting, and record;
S6: after annular crane drives heat-sealing packing mechanism to reach predetermined position, heat-sealing packing mechanism carries out packing movement, Whether the driving motor in heat-sealing packing mechanism according to change in torque and rotates pre- fixing turn during driving, to judge Whether there is article to block, if there is blocking, Yao Shangyi is carried out if blocking without article until torque becomes normal value Heat-sealing is packaged, i.e. completion packing movement.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including dustbin (1), bung (2), heat-sealing packing mechanism, which is characterized in that dustbin (1) Interior to be equipped with annular crane (4) moving up and down, annular crane (4) is slidably connected by upright slide rail with dustbin (4), Heat-sealing packing mechanism is fixed on annular crane (4), and annular crane (4) lower end concentric is fixed with flexible inner cylinder (5), and The lower end of flexible inner cylinder (5) is fixed on the bottom wall of dustbin (1), and annular crane (4) outer edge is provided with driving annular and rises The screw rod lifting assembly of frame (4) lifting is dropped, is provided with smell sensor (9) in the middle part of bung (2) lower end.
2. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw rod lifting assembly includes ball nut (6), silk Bar (7), lifting motor (8), screw rod (7) upper and lower ends pass through bearing fixed seat and are fixed on dustbin (1) inner wall, lifting electricity The output shaft of machine (8) and the one end of screw rod (7) are sequentially connected, and ball nut (6) is set on screw rod (7), and ball nut (6) Side be fixed on annular crane (4).
3. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upright slide rail, which includes at least one group of cooperation, to be made Slideway (12), sliding block (13), slideway (12) are fixed in dustbin (1), and sliding block (13) is fixed on annular crane (1) On.
4. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: annular crane (4) and bucket in dustbin (1) Rubbish bag assembly (3) are provided between lid (2).
5. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of annular crane (4) can for circular ring shape, The shapes such as polygonal annular, elliptical ring.
6. intelligent garbage bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: further include controller (14), be used for Detect the rubbish height sensor (15) of rubbish height, smell sensor (9), rubbish height sensor (15), heat-sealing baling press Structure, lifting motor (8) are electrically connected with controller (14).
7. a kind of application method of intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that: based on intelligent rubbish as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 Rubbish bucket, application method are as follows
S1: the controller on dustbin ontology is received to be sent from voice collector, smell sensor or rubbish height sensor Message;And different steps is carried out according to the different data that different sensors transmit;
S2: after voice collector collects packing instruction, S4 step is carried out;
S3: the collected odorousness of smell sensor is more than progress S4 step after certain value;
S4: rubbish height sensor detects the rubbish height in dustbin, and judges whether rubbish height is greater than predetermined value, if not It is to carry out S5, if then carrying out alarm processing;
S5: controller controls the forward and reverse of lifting motor, by the rotation of screw rod so that ball nut drives annular lifting Frame rises or falls certain height along upright slide rail, while driving heat-sealing packing mechanism and the elongation of telescopic rubbish inner cylinder Or shorten;And the circle number rotated according to motor, controller calculate the height of annular crane lifting, and record;
S6: after annular crane drives heat-sealing packing mechanism to reach predetermined position, heat-sealing packing mechanism carries out packing movement, seals Whether the driving motor in packing mechanism according to change in torque and rotates pre- fixing turn during driving, to determine whether There is article to block, if there is blocking, Yao Shangyi is sealed if blocking without article until torque becomes normal value It is packaged, i.e. completion packing movement.
CN201910662260.8A 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method Pending CN110386379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910662260.8A CN110386379A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910662260.8A CN110386379A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110386379A true CN110386379A (en) 2019-10-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232490A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 伍冬秋 Install storage formula alarm mechanism's environmental protection dustbin
CN112079013A (en) * 2020-10-16 2020-12-15 杭州星吉信息咨询有限公司 Inside bag equipment that supplies of garbage bin
CN113320858A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 江苏兰太城市科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage classification pavilion capable of automatically packaging
CN113879726A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-04 杭州亿筒智能科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage can and using method thereof
CN113955351A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-21 肖前德 Intelligent garbage can

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458790A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 乔燕春 Intelligent automatic shutter and the garbage can and application method and refuse bag of heat-sealing packing
TWM559302U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-01 僑光科技大學 Trash can with stepless sealing
CN109081008A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-12-25 陈政 The compressible lower-discharging type intelligent garbage bin of rubbish
CN109335379A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-15 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bin
CN109335403A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bung and the dustbin including the intelligent garbage bung
CN213385952U (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-06-08 谷建勇 Intelligent garbage can

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458790A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-12 乔燕春 Intelligent automatic shutter and the garbage can and application method and refuse bag of heat-sealing packing
TWM559302U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-01 僑光科技大學 Trash can with stepless sealing
CN109081008A (en) * 2018-06-23 2018-12-25 陈政 The compressible lower-discharging type intelligent garbage bin of rubbish
CN109335379A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-15 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bin
CN109335403A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bung and the dustbin including the intelligent garbage bung
CN213385952U (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-06-08 谷建勇 Intelligent garbage can

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232490A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 伍冬秋 Install storage formula alarm mechanism's environmental protection dustbin
CN112079013A (en) * 2020-10-16 2020-12-15 杭州星吉信息咨询有限公司 Inside bag equipment that supplies of garbage bin
CN112079013B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-10-28 双峰县同辉科技制造有限公司 Inside bag equipment that supplies of garbage bin
CN113320858A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 江苏兰太城市科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage classification pavilion capable of automatically packaging
CN113879726A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-04 杭州亿筒智能科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage can and using method thereof
CN113955351A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-21 肖前德 Intelligent garbage can
CN113955351B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-08-29 南京爱沃客信息科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage can

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