Capacitor pin cutting equipment for assembling electronic products
Technical Field
The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to capacitor pin cutting equipment for assembling electronic products.
Background
With the change of electronic information technology, the update speed of digital electronic products is faster and faster, the production and sales volume of consumer electronic products such as flat panel televisions, notebook computers, digital cameras and the like is continuously increased, the industry of capacitors is driven to increase, the capacitors are elements for storing electric quantity and electric energy and are also one of important elements, when the electronic products are assembled, the capacitors are generally required to be welded on a PCB, and when the capacitors are welded on different PCBs, different requirements are also imposed on the length of pins of the capacitors, so that the pins of the capacitors need to be cut off.
At present, the capacitor pin is generally cut off by using a manual cutting tool such as scissors or pliers, when the capacitor is cut off by using the manual cutting tool, one hand is required to hold the capacitor, the other hand is required to hold the cutting tool, the cut-off length is required to be measured every time, and the defects of complex operation and low working efficiency exist.
In addition, cut off the electric capacity pin with manual cutting tool, it is higher to operating personnel's hand strength requirement, be unfavorable for long-time work, be difficult to guarantee the continuity and the stability of work.
Disclosure of Invention
When cutting off to the electric capacity pin in order to overcome the present manual shearing tool that adopts, it is higher to operating personnel's hand strength requirement, is difficult to guarantee the continuity and the stability of work to all need measure the length of cutting off at every turn, there are the operation complicacy, work efficiency low, shortcoming moreover, the technical problem that solves is: the capacitor pin cutting equipment for assembling the electronic product is simple to operate and high in efficiency, and continuity and stability of operation of capacitor pin cutting can be guaranteed.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an electric capacity pin cuts foot equipment for electronic product assembly, the power distribution box comprises a box body, a supporting plate, collect the frame, the drum, annular knife rest, annular blade, cutting device and support, the box top is equipped with the backup pad, the lower part is equipped with collects the frame in the box, the backup pad middle part is equipped with the drum, it has the opening to open in the middle of the box top, the drum passes through opening and box intercommunication, the top is equipped with annular knife rest in the box, annular knife rest is located the opening outside, the annular knife rest outside is equipped with annular blade, cutting device is installed to the backup pad bottom, cutting device is used for cooperating annular blade to cut off the electric capacity pin, box top left.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cutting device comprises a first air cylinder, a connecting rod, a first connecting block and a conical block, wherein the first air cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate, the first air cylinders penetrate into the box body, the connecting rods are arranged at the tail ends of the telescopic rods of the first air cylinders on the left side and the right side, the first connecting block is arranged between the connecting rods on the left side and the right side, the conical block is arranged at the top of the first connecting block, and the conical block is positioned right below the opening.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a first bearing seat, an inner hexagonal sleeve, a hexagonal rod, a fastening bolt and a limiting plate, the first bearing seats are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the support, the inner hexagonal sleeve is arranged between the first bearing seats on the upper side and the lower side, the hexagonal rod is arranged in the inner hexagonal sleeve, the fastening bolt used for fixing the hexagonal rod is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the inner hexagonal sleeve, the limiting plate is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the hexagonal rod, and the limiting plate is located above the cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a second bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a first gear, an annular plate, a second connecting block, an annular thread sleeve, an annular sliding sleeve, an annular thread cylinder and a gear ring, the left side of the top of the box body and the left side of the top of the supporting plate are both provided with the second bearing seats, the rotating shaft is arranged between the second bearing seats at the upper part and the lower part, the middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with the first gear, the annular plate is arranged in the cylinder, the left side and the right side outside the annular plate are both provided with the second connecting block, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the cylinder are both provided with sliding grooves, the second connecting block penetrates out of the sliding grooves and is positioned at the outer side of the cylinder, the tail end of the second connecting block is provided with the annular, the annular sliding sleeve is connected with the top of the box body, the upper part of the outer side of the annular threaded cylinder is provided with a gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the first gear.
As a preferred technical scheme, the support comprises a second cylinder, a second gear and a rack, the second cylinder is arranged in the middle of the right side of the support, the rack is arranged at the right end of the second cylinder, the second gear is arranged in the middle of the outer portion of the inner hexagonal sleeve, and the second gear is matched with the rack.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting rod box further comprises a material blocking pipe, the material blocking pipe is arranged at the top in the box body and located on the outer side of the annular knife rest, and a through groove for the connecting rod to pass through is formed in the material blocking pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the first cylinder is started to drive the conical block to be matched with the annular blade upwards, so that the capacitor pin can be cut off rapidly without manual force, and the continuity and stability of the capacitor pin cutting work can be ensured. The length of the cut pin can be adjusted through the adjusting device so as to meet the requirement that the capacitor is welded on different PCB boards, and the invention has the advantages of simple operation and high pin cutting efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a box body 1, a support plate 2, a collection frame 3, a cylinder 4, an opening 5, a ring-shaped tool rest 6, a ring-shaped blade 7, a first air cylinder 8, a connecting rod 9, a first connecting block 10, a conical block 11, a support 12, a limiting mechanism 13, a first bearing block 131, a hexagonal sleeve in 132, a hexagonal rod 133, a fastening bolt 134, a limiting plate 135, an adjusting device 14, a second bearing block 141, a rotating shaft 142, a first gear 143, a ring-shaped plate 144, a second connecting block 145, a ring-shaped threaded sleeve 146, a ring-shaped sliding sleeve 147, a ring-shaped threaded cylinder 148, a gear ring 149, a second air cylinder 15, a second gear 16, a rack 17, a material blocking pipe 18, a through groove 19 and.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Embodiment mode 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a capacitor pin cutting device for assembling electronic products comprises a box body 1, a supporting plate 2 and a collecting frame 3, wherein the supporting plate 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the supporting plate 2 is parallel to the box body 1, the collecting frame 3 is arranged at the lower part in the box body 1, the capacitor pin cutting device further comprises a cylinder 4, an annular knife rest 6, an annular blade 7, a cutting device and a bracket 12, the cylinder 4 is arranged at the middle part of the supporting plate 2, the cylinder 4 is connected with the supporting plate 2 through a bolt connection mode, an opening 5 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, the opening 5 is positioned at the inner side of the cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 is communicated with the box body 1 through the opening 5, the annular knife rest 6 is arranged at the inner top of the box body 1, the annular knife rest 6 is connected with the box body 1 through a bolt connection mode, the, the cutting device is used for being matched with the annular blade 7 to cut off pins of the capacitor 100, the support 12 is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body 1, and the left end of the supporting plate 2 is connected with the support 12. .
Firstly, a capacitor 100 needing pin cutting is placed in a cylinder 4, pins of the capacitor 100 downwards penetrate through an opening 5 and are located in an annular knife rest 6, then the top of the capacitor 100 is pressed, a cutting device is started to be matched with an annular blade 7 to cut off the pins of the capacitor 100, the cut pins fall into a collecting frame 3, then the capacitor 100 with the cut pins is taken down from the cylinder 4, when the annular blade 7 needs to be replaced, the capacitor can be detached from the annular knife rest 6 and replaced by a new annular blade 7, when the collecting frame 3 is full, a user pulls out the collecting frame 3 rightwards, and then the pins in the collecting frame 3 are poured.
As shown in fig. 2, the cutting device comprises a first cylinder 8, a connecting rod 9, a first connecting block 10 and a conical block 11, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 2 are symmetrically provided with the first cylinder 8, the first cylinder 8 is connected with the supporting plate 2 through a bolt connection mode, the first cylinder 8 is perpendicular to the supporting plate 2, the first cylinder 8 penetrates into the box body 1, the tail ends of the telescopic rods of the first cylinders 8 on the left side and the right side are provided with the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is parallel to the supporting plate 2, the first connecting block 10 is arranged between the connecting rods 9 on the left side and the right side, the top of the first connecting block 10 is provided with the conical block 11, and the conical block 11 is positioned under.
After capacitor 100 that needs to cut the foot is put into drum 4, start first cylinder 8 and upwards shorten, first cylinder 8 rebound drives connecting rod 9 rebound, connecting rod 9 rebound drives first connecting block 10 rebound, first connecting block 10 rebound drives tapered block 11 rebound, tapered block 11 rebound promotes two pins of capacitor 100 and outwards bends, then cut off capacitor 100 pin through annular blade 7 on the annular knife rest 6, then start first cylinder 8 downward extension, thereby drive tapered block 11 and reset downwards, so can accomplish the work of cutting off to capacitor 100 pin.
Embodiment mode 2
As shown in fig. 1, the device further includes a limiting mechanism 13, the limiting mechanism 13 includes a first bearing seat 131, an inner hexagonal sleeve 132, a hexagonal rod 133, a fastening bolt 134, and a limiting plate 135, the upper and lower sides of the right side of the bracket 12 are respectively provided with the first bearing seat 131, the inner hexagonal sleeve 132 is arranged between the first bearing seats 131 of the upper and lower sides, the inner hexagonal sleeve 132 is connected with the first bearing seat 13 in an interference connection manner, the hexagonal rod 133 is arranged in the inner hexagonal sleeve 132, the hexagonal rod 133 can axially slide in the inner hexagonal sleeve 132, the fastening bolt 134 for fixing the hexagonal rod 133 is arranged on each of the upper and lower sides of the right side of the inner hexagonal sleeve 132, the limiting plate 135 is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the hexagonal rod 133, and the limiting plate 135 is located above the cylinder 4.
After the user put electric capacity 100 in drum 4, rotate limiting plate 135, make limiting plate 135 bottom support and lean on the top at electric capacity 100, first cylinder 8 shortens upwards and drives conical block 11 when upwards moving, because limiting plate 135's effect, does not need the staff to push down electric capacity 100, makes when cutting the foot electric capacity 100 pin more convenient and stable. Two fastening bolts 134 are loosened, then the hexagonal rod 133 is held, and is made to move up and down in the inner hexagonal sleeve 132 to drive the limiting plate 135 to move, so that the height of the limiting plate 135 can be adjusted, the capacitor 100 with different lengths can be subjected to foot cutting, and after the height of the limiting plate 135 is adjusted, the fastening bolts 134 are tightened.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting device 14 is further included, the adjusting device 14 includes a second bearing seat 141, a rotating shaft 142, a first gear 143, an annular plate 144, a second connecting block 145, an annular thread bushing 146, an annular sliding sleeve 147, an annular thread cylinder 148 and a gear ring 149, the left side of the top of the box 1 and the left side of the top of the support plate 2 are both provided with the second bearing seat 141, the rotating shaft 142 is provided between the upper and lower second bearing seats 141, the rotating shaft 142 and the second bearing seat 141 are connected in an interference manner, the middle of the rotating shaft 142 is provided with the first gear 143, the top of the rotating shaft 142 is provided with a knob, the cylindrical cylinder 4 is provided with the annular plate 144, the left and right sides of the outer part of the annular plate 144 are both provided with the second connecting block 145, the second connecting block 145 and the annular plate 144 are integrally formed, the left and right sides of the lower part of the cylindrical, the annular threaded sleeve 146 and the second connecting block 145 are connected in a welding mode, an annular threaded cylinder 148 is arranged on the outer side of the annular threaded sleeve 146, the annular threaded sleeve 146 is in threaded fit with the annular threaded cylinder 148, an annular sliding sleeve 147 is arranged on the outer side of the annular threaded cylinder 148, the annular sliding sleeve 147 is in rotary fit with the annular threaded cylinder 148, the annular sliding sleeve 147 is connected with the top of the box body 1, a gear ring 149 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the annular threaded cylinder 148, and the gear ring 149 is meshed with the first gear 143.
When the length of the pin of the capacitor 100 needs to be adjusted, the capacitor 100 is firstly placed on the annular plate 144 in the cylinder 4, the rotating shaft 142 can be screwed to rotate, the rotating shaft 142 rotates to drive the gear ring 149 to rotate through the first gear 143, the gear ring 149 rotates to drive the annular threaded cylinder 148 to rotate, the annular threaded cylinder 148 rotates to enable the annular threaded sleeve 146 to move upwards, the annular threaded sleeve 146 moves upwards to drive the annular plate 144 to move upwards through the second connecting block 145, the annular plate 144 moves upwards to drive the capacitor 100 to move upwards, therefore, the pin of the capacitor 100 can be cut short, when a long pin of the capacitor 100 needs to be cut, a user can screw the rotating shaft 142 to rotate reversely, the annular plate 144 moves downwards to drive the capacitor 100 to move downwards, and the pin of the capacitor 100 can be cut long.
Embodiment 4
As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a second cylinder 15, a second gear 16 and a rack 17, the second cylinder 15 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the support 12, the second cylinder 15 is connected with the support 12 through a bolt, the rack 17 is arranged at the right end of the second cylinder 15, the second gear 16 is arranged in the middle of the outer portion of the inner hexagonal sleeve 132, the rack 17 is located on the rear side of the second gear 16, and the second gear 16 is matched with the rack 17.
When cutting a foot to electric capacity 100, start second cylinder 15 and shorten, second cylinder 15 shortens and drives rack 17 and remove left, rack 17 removes left and drives second gear 16 anticlockwise rotation, second gear 16 anticlockwise rotation drives limiting plate 135 anticlockwise rotation, when limiting plate 135 anticlockwise rotation is not blockked drum 4, the user can put electric capacity 100 into drum 4, then start second cylinder 15 extension once more, second cylinder 15 extension is rotated and is driven rack 17 and is moved right, rack 17 moves right and drives second gear 16 clockwise rotation, second gear 16 clockwise rotation drives limiting plate 135 clockwise rotation, make limiting plate 135 support and lean on when fixing at electric capacity 100 top, so, can be more convenient fix electric capacity 100.
As shown in fig. 2, the connecting device further comprises a material blocking pipe 18, the material blocking pipe 18 is arranged at the top in the box body 1, the material blocking pipe 18 is connected with the box body 1 in a bolt connection mode, the material blocking pipe 18 is located on the outer side of the annular knife rest 6, and a through groove 19 for the connecting rod 9 to pass through is formed in the material blocking pipe 18.
The first cylinder 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to move in the through groove 19 on the material blocking pipe 18, the material blocking pipe 18 can block the cut pins, and the pins are prevented from splashing around when the pins are cut off.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.