CN110374603A - A kind of collection slag device and its implementation method for open caisson shaft excavation machine - Google Patents
A kind of collection slag device and its implementation method for open caisson shaft excavation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110374603A CN110374603A CN201910774778.0A CN201910774778A CN110374603A CN 110374603 A CN110374603 A CN 110374603A CN 201910774778 A CN201910774778 A CN 201910774778A CN 110374603 A CN110374603 A CN 110374603A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding case
- open caisson
- excavation machine
- shaft excavation
- slag
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D1/00—Sinking shafts
- E21D1/03—Sinking shafts mechanically, e.g. by loading shovels or loading buckets, scraping devices, conveying screws
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D7/00—Shaft equipment, e.g. timbering within the shaft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of collection slag devices and its implementation method for open caisson shaft excavation machine, outer sliding case below revolving platform including being connected to open caisson shaft excavation machine, sliding is provided with interior sliding case in outer sliding case, the drive cylinder that sliding case is flexible in driving is provided between interior sliding case and outer sliding case, the bottom end rotation of interior sliding case is provided with slag trap, slag trap can carry out circular motion and radial motion with outer sliding case, it sliding case can also be rotated in simultaneously, the bottom end of interior sliding case is arranged at intervals with two stop blocks, the top of slag trap is provided with the limited block being located between two upper stop blocks, guarantee that only sliding case rotates slag trap in specific angular range in, guarantee no matter revolving platform is rotated forward or inverted, slag trap can be made to gather dregs to vertical shaft center when circumferentially rotating and moving radially.The relatively existing vertical shaft slag-tapping device of the present invention and method structure are simple, it is convenient to control, and construction efficiency is high, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the collection slag technical fields of shaft sinking, particularly relate to a kind of collection slag for open caisson shaft excavation machine
Device and its implementation method.
Background technique
With underground space development build fast development, open caisson using more and more extensive.Open caisson shaft excavation machine
Using improving Construction of Silo efficiency, but due to the particularity of open caisson construction: narrow space, vertical construction, dregs more divide
The problems such as dissipating, the discharge of dregs becomes an important factor in order for hindering construction efficiency in tunneling process.
Currently, thering is mud to slag tap for the method that open caisson is slagged tap, vacuum is slagged tap, manually slag tap, mechanically grab bucket is slagged tap.And
These types mode of slagging tap has limitation, and mud, which is slagged tap, needs to be equipped with mud separation equipment, and well domestic demand fills mud, cost compared with
Height, and it is more demanding to the waterproof sealing of equipment, and overhaul of the equipments difficulty is big;Vacuum, which is slagged tap, to be needed to pre-process dregs, and
And vacuum equipment is expensive;Not only efficiency of manually slagging tap is very low, but also large labor intensity.
The open caisson shaft excavation machine slagged tap of mechanically grabbing bucket includes rock drilling, muck, promotion, discharge refuse, suspention, draining, ventilation
The works such as equipment and sinking headframe and revolution scratch diskette, rock drilling mainly by the cutterhead that is arranged below revolving platform into
Row, muck are carried out by mechanically grab bucket.Using mechanical grab bucket can fast slag tapping, construction efficiency with higher and lower
Cost, but how dregs is gathered into mechanical grab bucket and be convenient for the position of crawl but very difficult.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technique, the present invention propose a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine and
Its implementation method, the mechanical grab bucket mode of slagging tap for solving existing open caisson shaft excavation machine are difficult to gather dregs convenient for grabbing
The problem of position taken.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, including even
Connect the outer sliding case below the revolving platform of open caisson shaft excavation machine.Under the drive of revolving platform, outer sliding case can do circumference
Movement;Under the drive of the radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine, outer sliding case can be close and far from vertical shaft center.In outer sliding case
Sliding is provided with interior sliding case, and the drive cylinder that sliding case is flexible in driving, drive cylinder energy are provided between interior sliding case and outer sliding case
It is enough to drive interior sliding case along outer sliding case stretching motion.The bottom end rotation of interior sliding case is provided with slag trap, and slag trap can be with outer
Sliding case carries out circular motion and radial motion, while sliding case can also rotate in.The bottom end of interior sliding case is arranged at intervals with two
A stop block, the top of slag trap are provided with the limited block being located between two upper stop blocks, guarantee that slag trap is only opposite
Interior sliding case rotates in specific angular range, guarantees no matter revolving platform rotates forward, or reversion, can make slag trap in week
Gather dregs to vertical shaft center to when rotating and moving radially.
The bottom end of the interior sliding case is provided with fixing axle, and the slag trap is rotatably arranged in fixing axle, provides one kind
Fixing axle is relatively fixed with interior sliding case and slag trap is relative to the collection slag mode of fixed axis rotation.
Or the bottom end of the interior sliding case is provided with rotation axis, the slag trap fixed setting on the rotating shaft, provides
A kind of rotation axis sliding case rotation and rotation axis and the relatively-stationary collection slag mode of slag trap in.
Further, the cross section of the slag trap is drops, and slag trap includes two symmetrical arc side plates,
Arc side plate can guarantee that when gathering dregs, dregs can be moved along radian direction to vertical shaft center.The upper end of arc side plate
Mouth and lower port are provided with sealing plate, and the stub end of sealing plate and interior sliding case are rotatablely connected, and sealing plate can prevent dregs from entering two
Gap between arc side plate.
Further, it is provided with plate below the sealing plate at the lower port, can guarantees to carry out dregs sufficiently poly-
Hold together.
Further, mutually matched sliding rail is set between the inner wall of the outer sliding case and the outer wall of interior sliding case, it can be right
Opposite sliding is reliably oriented to.The inner wall of outer sliding case is provided with outer wear rib, and the outer wall of interior sliding case is provided with and outer wear rib
The interior wear rib being slidably matched, can be effectively reduced force of sliding friction and prolongs the service life.
Further, the top inside the outer sliding case is provided with hinged seat on oil cylinder, and the bottom end of the inside of interior sliding case is set
It is equipped with hinged seat under oil cylinder, the upper hinge of the drive cylinder is connected with hinged seat on oil cylinder, hinged seat under lower hinge and oil cylinder
It is connected.This mutually nested driving method can either simplify structure, and can reduce installation footprint.In drive cylinder
The articulated structure at lower both ends is capable of providing certain activity surplus, drive cylinder is avoided to bear shearing force when flexible.
A kind of implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: open caisson shaft excavation machine stops driving;
Step 2: drive cylinder releases downwards slag trap;
Step 3: revolving platform drives slag trap rotation collection slag;
Step 4: the mechanical grab bucket of open caisson shaft excavation machine goes out dregs grasping operation.
The step 1 are as follows: the cutterhead of control open caisson shaft excavation machine stops driving, the radial direction of open caisson shaft excavation machine
Oil cylinder drives cutterhead to be moved to outmost turns working condition, avoids cutterhead from influencing slag trap and gathers dregs to vertical shaft center;Institute
It states step 4 mechanically to grab bucket before grasping operation dregs, it is outermost that the radial oil cylinders of control open caisson shaft excavation machine drive outer sliding case to be moved to
Circle avoids slag trap from influencing mechanical grab bucket crawl dregs.
The step 2 are as follows: drive cylinder pressurization is slided interior sliding case along outer sliding case, slag trap is gradually by interior sliding case top
Out, until slag trap contacts with dregs and in plate insertion dregs, drive cylinder, which stretches out stroke, to be terminated.
The step 3 are as follows: control revolving platform drives outer sliding case to move in a circle, and slag trap is rotated with interior sliding case
Dregs is boosted simultaneously, the arc side plate of slag trap pushes dregs to vertical shaft center.Under the action of slag trap, dregs is gradually
Accumulation increases, and the resistance that slag trap is born increases, and since the side of slag trap is arc side plate and is cantilever design, dregs exists
The thrust that the stub end of slag trap is subject to is big, and small in the thrust that tail end is subject to, under reaction force, dregs force slag trap around
Interior sliding case swings an angle, under the action of the opposite press of the limited block of the stop block and slag trap upper end of sliding bottom end inside,
Slag trap swings to fixed angle and moves in a circle with revolving platform, and the dregs in vertical shaft is gradually gathered to vertical shaft centre bit
It sets.
Further, undergauge operation, the radial oil of open caisson shaft excavation machine are carried out between the step 3 and step 4
Cylinder drives outer sliding case mobile to vertical shaft center, then step 3 described in repetitive operation, until all dregs are pushed into vertical shaft
The heart.
Further, the radial oil cylinders for implementing open caisson shaft excavation machine while the step 3 drive outer sliding case to vertical shaft
Center is mobile, controls the screw that the interior sliding case below outer sliding case drives slag trap to move closer to vertical shaft center.Slag trap
The screw gradually drawn close to vertical shaft center can further increase the reliability for gathering dregs.
The present invention convenient, reliably can gather the dregs in vertical shaft, for mechanically grabbing bucket in vertical shaft
Dregs carry out efficiently, easily crawl, both do not need to pre-process dregs, do not need in traditional construction yet mud separation,
Vacuum such as is slagged tap at the equipment.The relatively existing vertical shaft slag-tapping device of the present invention and method structure are simple, control convenient, construction efficiency
It is high, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in describing below to embodiment makees letter
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, skill common for this field
For art personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the mounting position of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of slag trap in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, as shown in Figure 1, including being connected to open caisson vertical shaft
The outer sliding case 5 of 1 lower section of revolving platform of development machine 2.Under the drive of revolving platform 1, outer sliding case 5 can move in a circle.?
Under the drive of the radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine 2, outer sliding case 5 can be close and far from vertical shaft center.
As shown in Fig. 2, sliding is provided with interior sliding case 6 in sliding case 5 outside, it is provided in driving between interior sliding case 6 and outer sliding case 5
The flexible drive cylinder 4 of sliding case 6, drive cylinder 4 are able to drive interior sliding case 6 along outer sliding 6 stretching motion of case.The bottom of interior sliding case 6
End rotation is provided with slag trap 7, and slag trap 7 can carry out circular motion and radial motion with outer sliding case 5, while can also phase
Internally sliding case 6 rotates.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bottom end of interior sliding case 6 is arranged at intervals with two stop blocks 3, and the top of slag trap 7 is provided with
One limited block 9 being located between two upper stop blocks 3, guarantee slag trap 7 only relatively in sliding case 6 in specific angular range
Rotation guarantees no matter revolving platform 1 rotates forward, or reversion, can make slag trap 7 when circumferentially rotating and moving radially to perpendicular
Gather dregs in well center.
Further, the bottom end of the interior sliding case 6 is provided with fixing axle, and the slag trap 7 is rotatably arranged in fixing axle,
It provides a kind of fixing axle and interior sliding case 6 is relatively fixed and slag trap 7 is relative to the collection slag mode for fixing axis rotation.Or it is described interior
The bottom end of sliding case 6 is provided with rotation axis, and the fixed setting of slag trap 7 on the rotating shaft, it is relatively interior to provide a kind of rotation axis
The sliding rotation of case 6 and rotation axis and the relatively-stationary collection slag mode of slag trap 7.
Embodiment 2, a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, as shown in figure 4, the slag trap 7 is transversal
Face is drops, and slag trap 7 includes two symmetrical arc side plates 8, two arc side plates 8 be connected surround one end it is big, one
Small drop shape is held, arc side plate 8 can guarantee when gathering dregs, and dregs can be moved along radian direction to vertical shaft center
It is dynamic.
Under the action of slag trap 7, dregs, which is gradually accumulated, to be increased, and the resistance that slag trap 7 is born increases, due to slag trap
7 side is arc side plate 8 and is cantilever design, and the stub end of slag trap 7 is big by resistance, and the resistance that tail end is subject to is small, gear
Slag plate 7 swings an angle around interior sliding case 6, slides the opposite top of limited block 9 of 7 upper end of stop block 3 and slag trap at bottom end inside
Under the action of pressure, slag trap 7 swings to fixed angle and moves in a circle with revolving platform 1, and the dregs in vertical shaft is gradually gathered
To vertical shaft center.
Further, the upper port and lower port of the arc side plate 8 are provided with sealing plate 10, the stub end of sealing plate 10 with
Interior sliding case 6 is rotatablely connected, and sealing plate 10 can prevent dregs from entering the gap between two arc side plates 8.
The other structures of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, at the lower port
The lower section of sealing plate 10 be provided with plate 13, can guarantee sufficiently to gather dregs.
The other structures of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 1 or 2.
Embodiment 4, a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, the inner wall of the outer sliding case 5 and interior sliding case 6
Mutually matched sliding rail is set between outer wall, opposite sliding can be reliably oriented to.The inner wall of outer sliding case 5 is provided with outer resistance to
The outer wall of abrasive stick, interior sliding case 6 is provided with the interior wear rib being slidably matched with outer wear rib, can be effectively reduced force of sliding friction and
Prolong the service life.
The other structures of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 1 or 2 or 3.
Embodiment 5, a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, the top inside the outer sliding case 5 are provided with
Hinged seat 11 on oil cylinder, the bottom end of the inside of interior sliding case 6 are provided with hinged seat 12 under oil cylinder, the upper hinge of the drive cylinder 4
It is connected with hinged seat 11 on oil cylinder, lower hinge is connected with hinged seat 12 under oil cylinder.This mutually nested driving method, can either
Simplify structure, and installation footprint can be reduced.The articulated structure of 4 upper and lower ends of drive cylinder, is capable of providing certain work
Dynamic surplus, avoids drive cylinder 4 from bearing shearing force when flexible.
The other structures of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4.
Embodiment 6, a kind of implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 stops driving;
Step 2: drive cylinder 4 releases downwards slag trap 7;
Step 3: revolving platform 1 drives the rotation collection slag of slag trap 7;
Step 4: the mechanical grab bucket of open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 goes out dregs grasping operation.
The step 1 are as follows: the cutterhead of control open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 stops driving, the diameter of open caisson shaft excavation machine 2
It drives cutterhead to be moved to outmost turns working condition to oil cylinder, avoids cutterhead from influencing slag trap 7 and gather dregs to vertical shaft center;
The step 4 is mechanically grabbed bucket before grasping operation dregs, and the radial oil cylinders of control open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 drive outer sliding case 5 to be moved to
Outmost turns avoid slag trap 7 from influencing crawl dregs of mechanically grabbing bucket.
The structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 5.
Embodiment 7, a kind of implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, the step 2 are as follows: to drive
The dynamic pressurization of oil cylinder 4 slides interior sliding case 6 along outer sliding case 5, and slag trap 7 is gradually ejected by interior sliding case 6, until slag trap 7 and dregs
In contact and the insertion dregs of plate 13, drive cylinder, which stretches out stroke, to be terminated.
The structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 5;
Other steps of the present embodiment are same as Example 6.
Embodiment 8, a kind of implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, the step 3 are as follows: control
Revolving platform 1 drives outer sliding case 5 to move in a circle, and slag trap 7 is with boosting dregs while interior sliding case 6 rotates, slag trap 7
Arc side plate 8 dregs is pushed to vertical shaft center.Under the action of slag trap 7, dregs, which is gradually accumulated, to be increased, 7 institute of slag trap
The resistance of receiving increases, since the side of slag trap 7 is arc side plate 8 and is cantilever design, stub end of the dregs in slag trap 7
It is big by thrust, and it is small in the thrust that tail end is subject to, and under reaction force, dregs forces slag trap 7 to swing one around interior sliding case 6
Angle.Under the action of the opposite press of limited block 9 for sliding 7 upper end of stop block 3 and slag trap at bottom end inside, slag trap 7 is swung
It moves in a circle to fixed angle with revolving platform 1, the dregs in vertical shaft is gradually gathered to vertical shaft center.
The structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 5;
Other steps of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 6 or 7.
Embodiment 9, a kind of implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, in the step 3 and step
Undergauge operation is carried out between four, the radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 drive outer sliding case 5 mobile to vertical shaft center, then weigh
The step 3 is operated again, until all dregs are pushed to vertical shaft center.
The structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 5;
Other steps of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 6 or 7 or 8.
A kind of embodiment 10, implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, implements the step 3
The radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine 2 drive outer sliding case 5 mobile to vertical shaft center simultaneously, control the interior cunning of outer 5 lower section of sliding case
The drive slag trap 7 of case 6 moves closer to the screw at vertical shaft center.The spiral fortune that slag trap 7 is gradually drawn close to vertical shaft center
It is dynamic, the reliability for gathering dregs can be further increased.
The structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 5;
Other steps of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment 6 or 7 or 8.
The not detailed place of the present invention is conventional technical means known in those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: including being connected to open caisson shaft excavation machine (2)
Revolving platform (1) below outer sliding case (5), sliding is provided with interior sliding case (6), interior sliding case (6) and outer sliding case in outer sliding case (5)
(5) case (6) sliding in driving flexible drive cylinder (4) is provided between, the bottom end rotation of interior sliding case (6) is provided with slag trap
(7), the bottom end of interior sliding case (6) is arranged at intervals with two stop blocks (3), and the top of slag trap (7) is provided with one and is located at two
Limited block (9) between upper stop block (3).
2. the collection slag device according to claim 1 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: the interior sliding case
(6) bottom end is provided with fixing axle, and the slag trap (7) is rotatably arranged in fixing axle.
3. the collection slag device according to claim 1 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: the interior sliding case
(6) bottom end is provided with rotation axis, and slag trap (7) fixed setting is on the rotating shaft.
4. the collection slag device according to claim 2 or 3 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: the pushing off the slag
The cross section of plate (7) be drops, slag trap (7) include two symmetrical arc side plates (8), arc side plate (8) it is upper
Port and lower port are provided with sealing plate (10), and the stub end of sealing plate (10) and interior sliding case (6) are rotatablely connected.
5. the collection slag device according to claim 4 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: at the lower port
Sealing plate (10) below be provided with plate (13).
6. the collection slag device according to claim 5 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: the outer sliding case
(5) mutually matched sliding rail is set between the outer wall of inner wall and interior sliding case (6), and the inner wall of outer sliding case (5) is provided with outer wear-resisting
The outer wall of item, interior sliding case (6) is provided with the interior wear rib being slidably matched with outer wear rib.
7. the collection slag device according to claim 6 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that: the outer sliding case
(5) internal top is provided with hinged seat on oil cylinder (11), and the bottom end of the inside of interior sliding case (6) is provided with hinged seat under oil cylinder
(12), the upper hinge of the drive cylinder (4) be connected with hinged seat on oil cylinder (11), hinged seat (12) phase under lower hinge and oil cylinder
Even.
8. the implementation method of the collection slag device according to claim 1-7 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, special
Sign be the following steps are included:
Step 1: open caisson shaft excavation machine (2) stops driving;
Step 2: drive cylinder (4) releases downwards slag trap (7);
Step 3: revolving platform (1) drives slag trap (7) rotation collection slag;
Step 4: the mechanical grab bucket of open caisson shaft excavation machine (2) goes out dregs grasping operation.
9. the implementation method of the collection slag device according to claim 8 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that institute
State step 1 are as follows: the cutterhead of control open caisson shaft excavation machine (2) stops driving, the radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine (2)
Cutterhead is driven to be moved to outmost turns working condition;The step 4 is mechanically grabbed bucket before grasping operation dregs, control open caisson vertical shaft pick
Radial oil cylinders into machine (2) drive outer sliding case (5) to be moved to outmost turns.
10. the implementation method of the collection slag device for open caisson shaft excavation machine according to claim 8 or claim 9, feature exist
In the step 2 are as follows: slide interior sliding case (6) along outer sliding case (5) to drive cylinder (4) pressurization, slag trap (7) is gradually interior
Sliding case (6) ejection, until slag trap (7) are contacted with dregs and plate (13) insertion dregs.
11. the implementation method of the collection slag device according to claim 10 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that
The step 3 are as follows: control revolving platform (1) drives outer sliding case (5) to move in a circle, and slag trap (7) turns with interior sliding case (6)
Dregs is boosted while dynamic, the arc side plate (8) of slag trap (7) pushes dregs to vertical shaft center.
12. the implementation method of the collection slag device according to claim 11 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that:
Undergauge operation is carried out between the step 3 and step 4, the radial oil cylinders of open caisson shaft excavation machine (2) drive outer sliding case (5)
It is moved to vertical shaft center, then step 3 described in repetitive operation, until all dregs are pushed to vertical shaft center.
13. the implementation method of the collection slag device according to claim 10 for open caisson shaft excavation machine, it is characterised in that:
The radial oil cylinders for implementing open caisson shaft excavation machine (2) while the step 3 drive outer sliding case (5) mobile to vertical shaft center, control
Interior sliding case (6) drive slag trap (7) below system outer sliding case (5) moves closer to the screw at vertical shaft center.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112627826A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-09 | 招金矿业股份有限公司夏甸金矿 | Safe and efficient shaft tunneling method |
CN112727464A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-30 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | Slag discharging system and method for construction of vertical shaft heading machine |
CN113464143A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-01 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Stabilizer for shaft boring machine |
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CN101307693A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-19 | 郑书峰 | Shaft excavation machine |
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