CN110373961A - Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction - Google Patents
Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110373961A CN110373961A CN201910588162.4A CN201910588162A CN110373961A CN 110373961 A CN110373961 A CN 110373961A CN 201910588162 A CN201910588162 A CN 201910588162A CN 110373961 A CN110373961 A CN 110373961A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- chamber
- prestressed concrete
- web
- endosternum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/22—Tracks for railways with the vehicle suspended from rigid supporting rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
- E01D2/04—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction reduces the vibration of structure to effectively improve fatigue behaviour, transverse direction and the torsion stiffness of track girder, improves road-ability, and be effectively reduced integrated engineering cost.Prestressed concrete box girder is constituted by top plate and bottom plate, left web, right web and endosternum, chamber on the left of being formed between left web and adjacent endosternum in the prestressed concrete box girder, right side chamber is formed between right web and adjacent endosternum, and intermediate chamber is formed between left side chamber, right side chamber.Longitudinal elongated left side slot-type openings are opened up in the chamber of left side on the left end bottom plate of its bottom, left rail is fixed on the left end plate top surface of the left side slot-type openings two sides.Longitudinal elongated right side slot-type openings are opened up in the chamber of right side on the right-hand end bottom plate of its bottom, right rail is fixed on the right-hand end plate top surface of the right side slot-type openings two sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to suspension type rail traffic system, in particular to a kind of suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire is pre-
Prestressed concrete track beam construction.
Background technique
Track girder in common suspension type monorail Rail Transit System is the Thin Walled Steel Box Beam of lower opening, and train passes through outstanding
The mode of extension runs on the lower section of track girder, and bogie is located in the box body portion.Track girder provides load-bearing for train and guiding is made
With and being the carrier of tractive power supply system, it collects various engineering and acts on one, therefore technically needs certain strong
Degree, rigidity and stability.
Different from conventional box beam, the primary load of track girder acts on the inside of plate top surface and web, and track girder is not only
Need to meet intensity, rigidity and durability requirements, whole torsional rigidity and lateral stiffness are also most important, not only influence knot
The safety of structure also functions to decisive role to road-ability.
As shown in Fig. 2, track girder generally uses open steel box structure in existing suspension type monorail Rail Transit System,
Main body is welded by left web, right web, top plate, left-side bottom, right side bottom plate, and left web, right web are lateral
Interval is erect and is welded in top board undersurface, and connection left-side bottom, right side bottom plate is respectively welded in left web, right web lower end,
And left-side bottom, right side bottom plate bottom surface on weld longitudinal stiffener, this track girder structural form is able to satisfy use substantially
It is required that but there is the deficiency of following aspect: 1, steel track girder cost is higher.Bifilar suspension formula monorail track beam is every meter average
With 2.4 tons of steel, about 1.7 ten thousand yuan of steel comprehensive unit price per ton, therefore, about every meter 40,000 yuan of conventional track beam cost;2, maintenance is tired
It is difficult.Because bottom plate transverse stiffener quantity is larger, difficulty of processing and the period of entire track girder, and more difficult maintenance are increased;3, row
Vehicle comfort is poor.Because of the steel box-girder that track girder is lower opening, and weld seam is more, the welding deformation generated after entire beam body processing
It is not easy to control, and suspension type monorail is because of its unique " unification of beam rail " characteristic, so that its road-ability relies heavily on track
Beam machining accuracy, meanwhile, steel construction itself also easily vibrates;4, difficulty of construction is larger.Either German pin shaft connection side
The support connection type of formula either Japan, because of the lesser original of pier top connecting portion bulk when setting up or removing track girder
Cause, a general hole beam need 4-6 platform crane while cooperating, and difficulty is larger;5, structures under wind damping property is bad.Suspension type
Single track steel construction track girder generally uses 25m as standard span, clear span about 0.78m in section, clear height about 1.1m, whole knot
The lateral stiffness and torsion stiffness of structure are smaller, and because the damping ratio of steel construction is relatively small, structure easily occur vehicle cause vibration and
Wind-induced vibration, and it is not easy to control.
Summary of the invention
It is mixed that technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressing force
Solidifying soil track beam construction reduces the vibration of structure to effectively improve fatigue behaviour, transverse direction and the torsion stiffness of track girder, improves
Road-ability, and it is effectively reduced integrated engineering cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction of the invention, it is characterized in that: by
Top plate and bottom plate, left web, right web and endosternum constitute prestressed concrete box girder, in the prestressed concrete box girder
Chamber on the left of being formed between left web and adjacent endosternum forms right side chamber between right web and adjacent endosternum,
Intermediate chamber is formed between left side chamber, right side chamber, the middle part bottom plate of intermediate chamber bottom, which is located at, is set to pier stud top
On the bridge pad at end;Longitudinal elongated left side groove profile is opened up in the left side chamber on the left end bottom plate of its bottom to open
Mouthful, left rail is fixed on the left end plate top surface of the left side slot-type openings two sides;In the right side chamber
Longitudinal elongated right side slot-type openings are opened up on the right-hand end bottom plate of its bottom, right rail is fixed on the right side groove profile
It is open on the right-hand end plate top surface of two sides.
The beneficial effects are mainly reflected as follows following aspects:
One, two siding tracks are set to the left side chamber at prestressed concrete box girder both ends, in the chamber of right side, relative to existing
The steel case track girder for having left and right sides to separate, the prestressed concrete box girder are overall structure, and the entirety for considerably increasing structure is anti-
Curved and torsional rigidity, improves the wind resistance resistance to shock of structure, while simplifying structure construction and working procedure.
Two, directly prestressed concrete box girder is placed on pier top, it is identical as conventional method for bridge construction, can not
Bridge Erector also can be used when constructing using crane to construct, construction efficiency can be increased substantially;
Three, it is that prestressed reinforced concrete structure, construction cost and later maintenance cost and expense are far low that structure, which uses,
In existing steel case track girder.
Four, prestressed concrete box rigidity and damping ratio are larger, resist the property that vehicle causes vibration and wind-induced vibration to structure
It can improve a lot, the raising and reduction noise to road-ability have good result.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes following three width attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the cross-section diagram of existing suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire track beam construction, shown in figure component and
Corresponding label: pier stud 10, steel case track girder 30, beam body bracket structure 36, bridge pier crossbeam 40, bridge pier bracket structure 41;
Fig. 2 is the cross-section diagram of steel case track girder in existing suspension type monorail Rail Transit System, and component and right is shown in figure
The label answered: top plate 31, left web 32, right web 33, left-side bottom 34, right side bottom plate 35, beam body bracket 36, Zong Xiangjia
Strength rib 37;
Fig. 3 is the cross-section diagram of suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction of the present invention,
Component and corresponding label: pier stud 10, top plate 20, middle part bottom plate 21a, left end bottom plate 21b, right-hand end bottom are shown in figure
Plate 21c, left web 22, right web 23, left side endosternum 24, right side endosternum 25, left side slot-type openings 26, right side groove profile
Opening 27, left rail 28, right rail 29, left side chamber A, right side chamber B, intermediate chamber C, bridge pad D.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 2, in existing suspension type monorail Rail Transit System steel case track girder 30 by top plate 31, left web 32,
Right web 33, left-side bottom 34, right side bottom plate 35 are constituted.Left web 32,33 lateral separation of right web are erect and are welded in
On 31 bottom surface of top plate, left web 32,33 lower end of right web, which are respectively welded, connects left-side bottom 34, right side bottom plate 35, and
Left-side bottom 34, right side bottom plate 35 bottom surface on weld longitudinal stiffener 37.Using left-side bottom 34,35 top surface of right side bottom plate as
For walking rails, directive wheel and steady wheel pressure-bearing surface are provided with web left web 32, right web 33.
Fig. 1 is the cross-section diagram of existing suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire track beam construction, is on the top of pier stud 10
End fixed setting is connected thereto the bridge pier crossbeam 40 being integrated, and bridge pier bracket structure is arranged at longitudinal both ends of bridge pier crossbeam 40
41.Beam body bracket is set on 31 overhanging sections of top plate and 32 outer wall of left web, 33 outer wall of right web on steel case track girder 30
Structure 36, bridge pad D is installed on bridge pier bracket structure 41, and steel case track girder 30 is mounted on by the suspension of beam body bracket structure 36
On bridge pad D.Without lateral connection between left and right sides steel case track girder 30, lead to the lateral stiffness and torsion stiffness of total
It is smaller, and because the damping ratio of steel construction is relatively small, structure easily occurs vehicle and causes vibration and wind-induced vibration, and not easy to control.
Referring to Fig. 3, suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction of the invention, by pushing up
Plate 20, bottom plate, left web 22, right web 23 and endosternum constitute prestressed concrete box girder, the prestressed concrete box
Chamber A on the left of being formed between left web 22 and adjacent endosternum in beam, forms between right web 23 and adjacent endosternum
Right side chamber C, the middle part bottom plate 21a that the bottom intermediate chamber B, intermediate chamber B is formed between left side chamber A, right side chamber C are sat
It falls on the bridge pad D for being set to 10 top of pier stud.In the left side chamber A on the left end bottom plate 21b of its bottom
Longitudinal elongated left side slot-type openings 26 are opened up, left rail 28 is fixed on the left-hand end of 26 two sides of left side slot-type openings
On the portion top surface bottom plate 21b.Longitudinal elongated right side is opened up in the right side chamber B on the right-hand end bottom plate 21c of its bottom
Slot-type openings 27, right rail 29 are fixed on the top surface right-hand end bottom plate 21c of 27 two sides of right side slot-type openings.On
Stating prestressed concrete box girder also can be replaced In Reinforced Concrete Box Girder.
Referring to Fig. 3, two siding tracks are set to the left side chamber at prestressed concrete box girder both ends, right side chamber by the present invention
Interior, relative to the steel case track girder of existing left and right sides separation, which is overall structure, greatly increases and finishes
The whole bending resistance of structure and torsional rigidity, improve the wind resistance resistance to shock of structure, while simplifying structure construction and working procedure.
Directly prestressed concrete box girder is placed on pier top, it is identical as conventional method for bridge construction, it can not applied using crane
Working hour also can be used Bridge Erector and construct, and can increase substantially construction efficiency.It is prestressed reinforced concrete knot that structure, which uses,
Structure, construction cost and later maintenance cost and expense are far below existing steel case track girder, two-wire steel case every meter of cost of track girder
About 40,000 RMB, (every meter of cubic amount of concrete about 7.7m3, armored concrete are comprehensive for about 1.4 ten thousand RMB of every meter of cost of this structure
Unit price is considered that the general expenses such as labour cost have contemplated that by 2000 yuan/m3), consider (the packet of every meter of track structure cost about 0.3 ten thousand
Include track itself and connector), comprehensive unit price is also below 20,000 yuan.Prestressed concrete box rigidity and damping ratio are larger, right
Structure resists vehicle and the performance of vibration and wind-induced vibration is caused to improve a lot, and the raising and reduction noise to road-ability have good
Good effect.
Referring to Fig. 3, as a kind of prioritization scheme to prestressed concrete box girder, the endosternum is in prestressed concrete
Be horizontally arranged at interval twice in box beam, and intermediate chamber B, two bridges are formed between left side endosternum 24 and right side endosternum 25
Support D is located at left side endosternum 24,25 lower section of right side endosternum.The thickness of the middle part bottom plate 21a is greater than left end
The thickness of bottom plate 21b, right-hand end bottom plate 21c.
The above only explains through diagrams the one of suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire track beam construction of the present invention
A little principles are not intended to for the present invention being confined in shown and described specific structure and the scope of application, therefore all possibility
The corresponding modification being utilized and equivalent belong to the applied the scope of the patents of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder constructs, it is characterized in that: by top plate (20), bottom
Plate, left web (22), right web (23) and endosternum constitute prestressed concrete box girder, in the prestressed concrete box girder
Left side chamber (A), shape between right web (23) and adjacent endosternum are formed between left web (22) and adjacent endosternum
At right side chamber (C), intermediate chamber (B) is formed between left side chamber (A), right side chamber (C), intermediate chamber (B) bottom
Middle part bottom plate (21a) is located on the bridge pad (D) for being set to pier stud (10) top;At its bottom in the left side chamber (A)
Longitudinal elongated left side slot-type openings (26) are opened up on the left end bottom plate (21b) in portion, left rail (28) is fixed on
On top surface left end bottom plate (21b) of left side slot-type openings (26) two sides;On the right side of its bottom in the right side chamber (B)
Longitudinal elongated right side slot-type openings (27) are opened up on side end bottom plate (21c), right rail (29) is fixed on the right side
On top surface right-hand end bottom plate (21c) of slot-type openings (27) two sides.
2. suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction as described in claim 1, special
Sign is: the endosternum is horizontally arranged at interval twice in prestressed concrete box girder, in left side endosternum (24) and right side
Intermediate chamber (B) is formed between web (25), two bridge pads (D) are located at left side endosternum (24), right side endosternum
(25) lower section.
3. suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction as described in claim 1, special
Sign is: the thickness of the middle part bottom plate (21a) is greater than the thickness of left end bottom plate (21b), right-hand end bottom plate (21c).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910588162.4A CN110373961A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction |
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CN201910588162.4A CN110373961A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction |
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CN201910588162.4A Pending CN110373961A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Suspension type monorail Rail Transit System two-wire prestressed concrete track girder construction |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6197404U (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-06-23 | ||
JPS61106502U (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-07-07 | ||
JP2000120004A (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | Track-girder supporting structure for suspended type monorail |
JP2007321366A (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Box girder structure of suspended monorail |
CN101100266A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-09 | 亚仕帝科技股份有限公司 | Traveling rails for carriage |
CN106758581A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 北京交通大学 | Suspension type monorail transport structure system based on assembled technology |
CN207314050U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-04 | 中唐空铁集团有限公司 | A kind of long span sets up and uses suspended rail structure |
CN108505405A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of suspension type monorail and highway bridge build structure jointly |
CN208183449U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-04 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Suspension type monorail precast concrete rail beam |
CN210766210U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-06-16 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Double-line prestressed concrete track beam structure of suspension type monorail transit system |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201910588162.4A patent/CN110373961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6197404U (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-06-23 | ||
JPS61106502U (en) * | 1984-12-18 | 1986-07-07 | ||
JP2000120004A (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | Track-girder supporting structure for suspended type monorail |
JP2007321366A (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Box girder structure of suspended monorail |
CN101100266A (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-09 | 亚仕帝科技股份有限公司 | Traveling rails for carriage |
CN106758581A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 北京交通大学 | Suspension type monorail transport structure system based on assembled technology |
CN207314050U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-04 | 中唐空铁集团有限公司 | A kind of long span sets up and uses suspended rail structure |
CN108505405A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of suspension type monorail and highway bridge build structure jointly |
CN208183449U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-04 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Suspension type monorail precast concrete rail beam |
CN210766210U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-06-16 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Double-line prestressed concrete track beam structure of suspension type monorail transit system |
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