CN110373797A - A kind of elastic woven fabrics - Google Patents

A kind of elastic woven fabrics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110373797A
CN110373797A CN201910635922.2A CN201910635922A CN110373797A CN 110373797 A CN110373797 A CN 110373797A CN 201910635922 A CN201910635922 A CN 201910635922A CN 110373797 A CN110373797 A CN 110373797A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
tencel
woven fabrics
weft
linen thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910635922.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鸿博
唐家裕
高卫东
郭秋丽
卢雨正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangnan University
Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangnan University
Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University, Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN201910635922.2A priority Critical patent/CN110373797A/en
Publication of CN110373797A publication Critical patent/CN110373797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04Linen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of elastic woven fabrics, use as elastic force sportswear fabric, are filling-backed weave structure, are made of surface layer and inner layer.Surface layer is identical with the warp thread that inner layer is selected, and is elastomeric leica spandex silk;Outer weft is Tencel yarn, and back weft is linen thread and yarn;The arrangement of outer weft and back weft is compared for 1~3:1, and Tencel yarn is 11.1~16.7tex, and linen thread and yarn is 18-36 public affairs branch.On the one hand, Tencel yarn and linen thread and yarn washing shrinkage difference are big, ripple fold are formed after water dyes, while foring double elastic construction as warp thread using elastomeric leica spandex silk, suitable body is good, and Clothing Pressure is reasonable;On the other hand, inner layer is interwoven by linen thread and yarn and leica spandex silk, short texture, and wet guilding is good;Surface layer is interwoven by Tencel yarn and leica spandex silk, and structure is more close, Tencel yarn good hygroscopicity, realizes that internal layer is clearly comfortable, the heat dissipation of outer layer quick-drying, and hot wet migration is good.

Description

A kind of elastic woven fabrics
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile fabric, are related to a kind of elastic woven fabrics, and in particular to a kind of by tencel fibre Tie up the filling-backed weave structure woven fabric of yarn and linen thread and yarn preparation.
Background technique
Elastic woven fabrics are very popular on the market, are largely used to sewing swimming suit, gym outfit, dancing dress, gym wear, stop Spare time takes undies close-fitting vest fashionable dress etc..The suitable body of these clothes dress is good, and movement is freely, static in suitable temperature environment and human body There is preferable hot wet migration under state.But under compared with high atmospheric temperature or human motion state, the heat of this kind of fabric is wet to relax Adaptive is not good enough, and human body dress can not feel well, to influence the sports and performance of the performers such as the sportsmen such as gymnastics and dancing Horizontal performance.
Clothing Pressure or contact pressure are known as by the obstruction contention effect that garment material flexible deformation and human motion generate.Clothes The size of pressure directly affects human motion and physiological sensation: when garment pressure is excessive, to overcome the resistance of motion to be bound to do very greatly Lost work and cause fatigue, lead to variation and burden in terms of breathing, pulse and blood circulation;Too small Clothing Pressure can then make Clothes seem slack and undisciplined, without the fit sense of light grain husk.Therefore, the woven fabric demand that elastic force is reasonable, penetrability is good is still urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of elastic woven fabrics, aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, Using leica spandex silk as warp thread, using the inconsistent Tencel yarn of washing shrinkage and linen thread and yarn as weft yarn, solve existing The elastic thermally conductive penetrability of woven fabric is poor, and elastic force is excessive or too small, the problem of snugness of fit difference.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention are filling-backed weave structure, and warp thread is leica spandex silk, and outer weft is day Silk fiber yarn, back weft are linen thread and yarn;The arrangement of outer weft and back weft is compared for 1~3:1;Tencel yarn be 11.1~ 16.7tex, linen thread and yarn are 18-36 public affairs branch.
Preferably, in elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention, leica spandex silk is triangle section leica spandex silk.
Preferably, in elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention, Tencel yarn is without twisting Tencel yarn.
Preferably, in elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention, linen thread and yarn is the linen thread and yarn of twisting.
Preferably, in elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention, 328/10cm of Jing Miwei, filling density be 448/ 10cm。
Preferably, in elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention, the arrangement of outer weft and back weft is compared for 2:1.
Beneficial guarantee of the invention and effect are as follows:
Elastic woven fabrics of the invention are filling-backed weave structure, select elastomeric leica spandex silk as warp thread, It selects Tencel yarn as outer weft, selects linen thread and yarn as back weft.On the one hand, due to Tencel yarn and linen Line washing shrinkage difference is big, and ripple fold is formed after water dyes, and as a heavy elastic construction, while using elastomeric Lycra ammonia Synthetic fibre silk forms double elastic construction as warp thread.When elastic force occurring stretching, first unfolded with ripple fold based on, after With warp thread occur elastic force deformation based on, fit body it is good, Clothing Pressure is reasonable;On the other hand, inner layer is by linen thread and yarn and leica spandex Silk is interwoven, and short texture, wet guilding is good, and flaxen fiber molecule has a hydrophilic radical, easily with water molecules and adsorption moisture Son, while there is elongate cavity at the center of flaxen fiber again, is connected with many crackles and small holes of fiber surface genesis analysis, generates Capillary effect, carries out moisture absorption, and the densely covered crack and hole in flaxen fiber surface be conducive to dissipate it is wet;Surface layer is by tencel fiber Yarn and leica spandex silk are interwoven, and structure is more close, Tencel yarn good hygroscopicity, and vaporous water passes through inner layer yarn Hole congeals into liquid water through capillary transfer to fabric surface layer in web inner surface between middle fiber, and re-evaporation is diffused into outer at vaporous water Space, internal layer is clearly comfortable, the heat dissipation of outer layer quick-drying, and hot wet migration is good.
In addition, in the present invention in the filling-backed weave structure of elastic woven fabrics, the arrangement of outer weft and back weft compares for 1~ 3:1;Tencel yarn is 11.1~16.7tex, and linen thread and yarn is 18-36 public affairs branch, has not only ensured that material clothing pressing was suitable, but also Ensure that fabric has certain compactedness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic woven fabrics of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but implementation of the invention is not limited only to this.
Elastic woven fabrics provided by the invention are used as a kind of elastic force sportswear fabric, are filling-backed weave structure, by Surface layer 1 and inner layer 2 form.Surface layer is identical with the warp thread that inner layer is selected, and is elastomeric leica spandex silk;Outer weft is that tencel is fine Yarn is tieed up, back weft is linen thread and yarn;The arrangement of outer weft and back weft is compared for 1~3:1, preferably 2:1, Tencel yarn 11.1 ~16.7tex, linen thread and yarn are 18-36 public affairs branch.
In order to realize on fabric, preferably longitudinal natural ripple effect, linen thread and yarn are the linen thread and yarn of twisting, tencel Fiber yarn is without twisting Tencel yarn.During material treatment, obtain the prestressing force of the linen thread and yarn of the twisting of inner layer 2 With release, biggish contraction is generated, upper layer silk thread is not shunk because non-twist, to further strengthen the shape of longitudinal natural ripple fold At.Linen thread and yarn twisting simultaneously, helps to keep 2 yarn gap of inner layer clear, moisture-penetrable ventilated property is good.
The preparation method of elastic woven fabrics in the present embodiment is same as the prior art, also needs to be spinned, dyes, knits It makes, four procedure of final finishing.In spinning process, surface layer and inner layer through it is close be 328/10cm, filling density is 448/ 10cm。
In the present embodiment, surface layer and inner layer select elastomeric leica spandex silk as warp thread, select tencel fiber Yarn selects linen thread and yarn as back weft as outer weft.On the one hand, due to Tencel yarn and linen thread and yarn washing shrinkage difference Greatly, ripple fold is formed after water dyes, as a heavy elastic construction, while using elastomeric leica spandex silk as warp Yarn forms double elastic construction.When elastic force occurring stretching, first unfolded with ripple fold based on, after occur with warp thread Based on elastic force deformation, suitable body is good, and Clothing Pressure is reasonable;On the other hand, inner layer is interwoven by linen thread and yarn and leica spandex silk, Short texture, wet guilding is good, and flaxen fiber molecule has a hydrophilic radical, and easily with water molecules and adsorbed water molecule, while fiber crops are fine There is elongate cavity at the center of dimension again, is connected with many crackles and small holes of fiber surface genesis analysis, generates capillary effect, into Row moisture absorption, and the densely covered crack and hole in flaxen fiber surface be conducive to dissipate it is wet;Surface layer is by Tencel yarn and Lycra Spandex thread is interwoven, and structure is more close, Tencel yarn good hygroscopicity, and vaporous water passes through hole between fiber in inner layer yarn Liquid water is congealed into through capillary transfer to fabric surface layer in web inner surface in hole, and re-evaporation is diffused into the external space, internal layer at vaporous water Salubrious comfortable, outer layer quick-drying radiates, and hot wet migration is good.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the invention be not limited to it is described Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention Variation or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of elastic woven fabrics, it is characterised in that: the fabric is filling-backed weave structure, and warp thread is leica spandex Silk, outer weft is Tencel yarn, and back weft is linen thread and yarn;The arrangement of the outer weft and back weft is compared for 1~3:1;The tencel Fiber yarn is 11.1~16.7tex, and the linen thread and yarn is 18-36 public affairs branch.
2. elastic woven fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the leica spandex silk is triangle section leica spandex silk.
3. elastic woven fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the Tencel yarn is without twisting Tencel yarn.
4. elastic woven fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the linen thread and yarn is the linen thread and yarn of twisting.
5. elastic woven fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, it is described through it is close be 328/10cm, the filling density is 448/10cm.
6. elastic woven fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the arrangement of the outer weft and back weft is compared for 2:1.
CN201910635922.2A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 A kind of elastic woven fabrics Pending CN110373797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910635922.2A CN110373797A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 A kind of elastic woven fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910635922.2A CN110373797A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 A kind of elastic woven fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110373797A true CN110373797A (en) 2019-10-25

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910635922.2A Pending CN110373797A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 A kind of elastic woven fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110373797A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202227018U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-23 福建龙峰纺织科技实业有限公司 Bidirectional stretch fabric
CN104032447A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 南通水鑫织造有限公司 Tencel linen shell fabric
CN204676236U (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-30 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 For sky silk flax interwoven fabric of bed necessaries
CN205443568U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 Multiple latitude jacquard fabric is knitted to tencel look
CN205556938U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-09-07 杭州琪瑶纺织有限公司 Nylon flax fiber mischgewebe
CN206814940U (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-29 利郎(中国)有限公司 A kind of tencel elasticity fabric
CN109518336A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-26 任肖平 A kind of novel textile fabric

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202227018U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-23 福建龙峰纺织科技实业有限公司 Bidirectional stretch fabric
CN204676236U (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-30 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 For sky silk flax interwoven fabric of bed necessaries
CN104032447A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 南通水鑫织造有限公司 Tencel linen shell fabric
CN205556938U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-09-07 杭州琪瑶纺织有限公司 Nylon flax fiber mischgewebe
CN205443568U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 Multiple latitude jacquard fabric is knitted to tencel look
CN206814940U (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-29 利郎(中国)有限公司 A kind of tencel elasticity fabric
CN109518336A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-26 任肖平 A kind of novel textile fabric

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
董小静: "大麻与天丝等多组分重纬组织面料的开发", 《毛纺科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20191025