CN110370504A - A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device - Google Patents

A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110370504A
CN110370504A CN201910568911.7A CN201910568911A CN110370504A CN 110370504 A CN110370504 A CN 110370504A CN 201910568911 A CN201910568911 A CN 201910568911A CN 110370504 A CN110370504 A CN 110370504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic
plate
shaft
aluminum
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910568911.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓红
张梦延
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI TENGYUE ALUMINIUM PLASTIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI TENGYUE ALUMINIUM PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI TENGYUE ALUMINIUM PLASTIC Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI TENGYUE ALUMINIUM PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910568911.7A priority Critical patent/CN110370504A/en
Publication of CN110370504A publication Critical patent/CN110370504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0262Specific separating techniques using electrical caracteristics
    • B29B2017/0265Electrostatic separation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating devices, including material lifting device and material separation device, the discharge nozzle end of the material lifting device is erected on stock guide, the stock guide is located at the surface of material separation device, and stock guide is fixed inside the protective frame of material separation device in material separation device, the material separation device immediately below the stock guide is internally provided with disengagement chamber, material lifting device is connected into setting with material separation device, it is continuously finished the sirring and separating of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, operate the separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap without multiple feeding, reduce the labor intensity of operator, synchronous stirring when plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding is realized by the auger in material lifting device, improve the separative efficiency of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, pass through the electrostatic separation side of electrostatic separation disk in disengagement chamber Method makes the separation more safety and environmental protection of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap to realize the aluminum-plastic separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap.

Description

A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to separation technology field, specifically a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Background technique
With rapid development of economy and improvement of living standard, the usage amount of aluminium plastic composite material increases year by year, accordingly Waste it is also increasing.After use, it is insufficient that people recycle attention to it to this kind of material.In early days, using burning Obsolete material is handled, the plastics in composite material can be made to generate a large amount of toxic gas, be detrimental to health;At landfill Reason, will cause land occupation, and contaminated soil, underground water etc. is brought to endanger for a long time.And a certain raw material are recycled merely, it also can not be real Existing resource higher value application.Modeling in plastic-aluminum material, aluminium are completely separated, i.e., aluminium returns to aluminium, and plastics return to plastics, Neng Goushi It now makes the best use of everything and resource-effective maximization, realizes higher recycling value.
Such as number of patent application (CN200910185185.7) dry-type aluminum-plastic separator, by high temperature by all kinds of aluminum composites Heating, using this different feature of the thermal expansion coefficient of plastic-aluminum, by aluminium by being stripped out on plastics, then the agitation for passing through stirring bar And the beating of vibrating head, aluminum-plastic separation is carried out by screening on vibrating screen is expelled to by discharge port by isolated plastic-aluminum mixture, together When there are also a kind of aluminum-plastic separation separated by release agent, release agent usually has acid system and two kinds of alkaline process, these are organic molten Agent can all affect to environment, and chemolysis corrosion is extremely strong, and safety coefficient is low, i.e., existing aluminum-plastic separation side Formula has the disadvantage that
1, aluminum composite is heated by high temperature, can make aluminum composite melt at high operating temperatures to Generate irritating gas, certain pollution caused to environment, while influencing the health of operator, by separating liquid into When row aluminum-plastic separation, general low boiling point solvent is in use, the sealing performance requirement to equipment is very high, while to be also furnished with preferable Condenser system leads to that the production cost is very high but because solvent largely volatilizees when batch production;
2, existing aluminum-plastic separation equipment be not provided with when to aluminum-plastic separation to the other impurities in plastic-aluminum raw material into Row is rejected, this is because the collection process operator of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap can pour into the scrap for remaining in ground collection dress It sets, can there is the impurity such as stone in scrap often, causing aluminum-plastic separation, there are the biggish impurity of a certain amount of volume in the process, reduce Separation accuracy of the aluminum-plastic separation equipment to plastic-aluminum;
3, existing aluminum-plastic separation equipment needs manually to carry out during the separation process feeding, large labor intensity, and needs to stir Mix device and mixing futher stirred to plastic-aluminum mixture to be separated, make plastic-aluminum raw material separation need point multiple steps into Row, reduces the efficiency of aluminum-plastic separation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device, by by material lifting device and feed separation Device connection setting, is continuously finished the sirring and separating of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, is not necessarily to the separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap on repeatedly Material operation, reduces the labor intensity of operator, when realizing plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding by the auger in material lifting device Synchronous stirring, improve the separative efficiency of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap;It is former to the plastics in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap by electrostatic separation disk Material carries out Electrostatic Absorption, falls aluminium material raw material in material collection case through the gap between roller, passes through the separation of physics electrostatic Method makes the separation more safety and environmental protection of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap to realize the aluminum-plastic separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, on solving State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device, including material lifting device and material separation device, the material lifting device It is obliquely installed on the ground, and the discharge nozzle end of material lifting device is erected on stock guide, the stock guide is located at material The surface of separator, and stock guide is fixed inside the protective frame of material separation device in material separation device, The material separation device immediately below the stock guide is internally provided with disengagement chamber.
As a further solution of the present invention: the material lifting device includes elevating hopper and feeding pipeline, the feeding The fixed one end for being erected at feeding tube road of bucket, and the discharge port of elevating hopper is connected with the feed inlet of feeding pipeline, the elevating hopper For wedge structure, and the inside of elevating hopper is tiled in the horizontal direction several bars, the end face of the feeding pipe ends On ring flange that shaft one is fixed is fixedly installed, and be fixedly installed on the end face of the adjacent elevating hopper one end of feeding pipeline There is motor one, the output end of the motor one is provided with shaft one by shaft coupling, and the shaft one is located at the feeding pipeline Inside, and auger is fixedly installed on the circular arc side of shaft one, the discharge port of the feeding pipeline is vertically arranged with out Expects pipe.
As further scheme of the invention: the material separation device includes supporting table and disengagement chamber, the support The table top middle position of platform is engraved structure, and the disengagement chamber is fixed at the inside of supporting table, the table top of the supporting table On be fixed at the guide groove of disengagement chamber, and be equipped in the surface upper holder of guide groove in the anti-of prism structure Retaining frame, longitudinal two sides of the disengagement chamber are fixedly installed fixed plate one and fixed plate two, the outside of the fixed plate one respectively It is fixedly installed motor mount respectively, there are two the motor mounts, and two motor mounts are located at fixed plate One end position and middle position, and motor two and motor three, the electricity are respectively arranged on two motor mounts Machine two and motor three are completely the same, and the output end of motor two and motor three is connected separately with retarder, the retarder it is defeated Outlet is provided with shaft two by shaft coupling, and the both ends of the shaft two extend through fixed plate one and fixed plate two is set It sets, the shaft two, which is located on the middle position of fixed plate one and fixed plate two, is fixedly installed roller, the circular arc of the roller Several pieces of electrostatic separation disks are fixedly installed on side, the roller inside the disengagement chamber is provided with more, and on adjacent roller Electrostatic separation disk be staggered, be provided with scrap collecting tank immediately below the disengagement chamber, the scrap collecting tank sliding connects It connects on the supporting leg of supporting table.
As further scheme of the invention: the shaft two passes through rotation in fixed plate one and fixed plate two respectively Bearing is fixed, and shaft two is located at the one end in the outside of fixed plate two and is connected by key and is fixedly installed gear, multiple described It is attached between gear by gear band, cogged gear protective cover is also set up on the side of the supporting table.
As further scheme of the invention: the roller inside the disengagement chamber is no less than ten, and adjacent roller 5-15 millimeters of spacing.
As further scheme of the invention: adjacent bar gap is 15-30 millimeters inside the elevating hopper.
As further scheme of the invention: the both ends of the feeding pipeline pass through support frame one and support frame two respectively It is supported, the fixation of support frame as described above one is erected on ground, and the fixation of support frame two is erected on stock guide.
As further scheme of the invention: the supporting table is made of plate one and plate two, the plate one The edge of bottom surface four is respectively arranged with supporting leg, and is vertically arranged with vertical plate, the plate two in the two sides of one plate face of plate The two sides fixed frame of bottom surface on the vertical plate of one two sides of plate, and the plate face middle position of plate two offer rectangular notch with The plate face of plate one forms engraved structure, and the disengagement chamber is erected in the plate face of plate one through the rectangular notch of plate two.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, pass through electrostatic separation when plastic-aluminum raw material scrap enters disengagement chamber by the way that electrostatic separation disk is arranged on roller Disk carries out Electrostatic Absorption to the plastic raw materials in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, falls aluminium material raw material through the gap between roller and receives in material In header, the aluminum-plastic separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap is realized by the separation method of physics electrostatic, makes plastic-aluminum raw material scrap Separation more safety and environmental protection, while keeping the separation costs of plastic-aluminum raw material low by electrostatic separation, strong applicability;
2, by several bars of setting that tile in elevating hopper, and bar spacing is arranged to 15-30 millimeters, passes through gear The filtration of bar is retained in larger-size other impurity in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap inside elevating hopper, avoids except plastic-aluminum is former Impurity except material scrap enters disengagement chamber, improves aluminum-plastic separation equipment to the separation accuracy of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap;
3, material lifting device is connected into setting with material separation device, keeps the sirring and separating of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap continuously complete At, make the separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap without multiple feeding operate, reduce the labor intensity of operator, filled by material lifting Auger in setting realizes synchronous stirring when plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding, improves the separative efficiency of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 2 is material separation device front view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 3 is material separation device side view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 4 is material separation device top view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 5 is material lifting device positive structure schematic in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 6 is disengagement chamber top view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 7 is disengagement chamber front view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
Fig. 8 is separator side view in a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device.
In figure: material lifting device 1, elevating hopper 11, bar 12, feeding pipeline 13, shaft 1, auger 132, motor One 14, support frame 1, support frame 2 16, discharge nozzle 17, stock guide 18, ring flange 19, material separation device 2, supporting table 21, Plate 1, plate 2 212, vertical plate 213, protective frame 22, disengagement chamber 23, fixed plate 1, fixed plate 2 232, gear 233, shaft 2 234, rolling bearing 235, guide groove 24, gear protective cover 25, electrostatic separation disk 26, roller 27, material are received Header 28, motor 2 29, retarder 291, motor 3 292, motor mount 293.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device, including 1 He of material lifting device Material separation device 2, the material lifting device 1 are obliquely installed on the ground, and 17 end of discharge nozzle of material lifting device 1 It is erected on stock guide 18, the stock guide 18 is located at the surface of material separation device 2, and stock guide 18 is filled in feed separation It sets inside the protective frame 22 for being fixed at material separation device 2 on 2, the feed separation dress immediately below the stock guide 18 It sets 2 and is internally provided with disengagement chamber 23, by material lifting device 1 and the connection setting of material separation device 2, make plastic-aluminum raw material scrap Sirring and separating are continuously finished, and are operated the separation of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap without multiple feeding, are reduced the labor intensity of operator.
The material lifting device 1 includes elevating hopper 11 and feeding pipeline 13, and the fixation of elevating hopper 11 is erected at feeding One end of pipeline 13, and the discharge port of elevating hopper 11 is connected with the feed inlet of feeding pipeline 13, the elevating hopper 11 is wedge shape knot Structure, and the inside of elevating hopper 11 is tiled in the horizontal direction several bars 12, and 12 spacing of bar is arranged to 15-30 milli Rice, is retained in larger-size other impurity in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap in elevating hopper 11 by the filtration of bar 12 Portion avoids the impurity in addition to plastic-aluminum raw material scrap from entering disengagement chamber 23, improves aluminum-plastic separation equipment to plastic-aluminum raw material scrap Separation accuracy.
It is fixedly installed ring flange 19 that shaft 1 is fixed on the end face at 13 both ends of feeding pipeline, and on It is fixedly installed motor 1 on the end face of adjacent 11 one end of elevating hopper of pipe material 13, the output end of the motor 1 passes through connection Axis device is provided with shaft 1, and the shaft 1 is located at the inside of the feeding pipeline 13, and in the circular arc of shaft 1 Auger 132 is fixedly installed on side, the discharge port of the feeding pipeline 13 is vertically arranged with discharge nozzle 17, passes through motor 1 Drive shaft 1 is rotated, and makes shaft 1 that auger 132 be driven to carry out feeding, while by material lifting device 1 Synchronous stirring of the auger 132 when realizing plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding, improve the separative efficiency of plastic-aluminum raw material scrap.
The material separation device 2 includes supporting table 21 and disengagement chamber 23, and the table top middle position of the supporting table 21 is Engraved structure, the disengagement chamber 23 are fixed at the inside of supporting table 21, are fixed on the table top of the supporting table 21 The guide groove 24 of disengagement chamber 23, and the protective frame in prism structure is equipped in the surface upper holder of guide groove 24 22, to protective action is played in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding process, plastic-aluminum raw material scrap is avoided to splash.
Longitudinal two sides of the disengagement chamber 23 are fixedly installed fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 232, the fixation respectively The outside of plate 1 is fixedly installed motor mount 293 respectively, and there are two the motor mounts 293, and two motor peaces Dress seat 293 is located at end position and the middle position of fixed plate 1, and on two motor mounts 293 respectively It is provided with motor 2 29 and motor 3 292, the motor 2 29 and motor 3 292 are completely the same, and motor 2 29 and motor three 292 output end is connected separately with retarder 291, and the output end of the retarder 291 is provided with shaft two by shaft coupling 234, the both ends of the shaft 2 234 extend through fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 232 is configured, the shaft 2 234 Roller 27, the circular arc side of the roller 27 are fixedly installed on the middle position of fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 232 On be fixedly installed several pieces of electrostatic separation disks 26, the roller 27 inside the disengagement chamber 23 is provided with more, and adjacent roller Electrostatic separation disk 26 on 27 is staggered, and the underface of the disengagement chamber 23 is provided with scrap collecting tank 28, and the waste material is received Header 28 is slidably connected on the supporting leg of supporting table 21, by motor 2 29 and motor 3 292 respectively drive shaft 2 234 into Row rotation drives the roller 27 inside disengagement chamber 23 through belt pulley by the gear 233 of 2 234 end of shaft and rotates, thus It realizes the unitary rotation of 23 internal cylinder 27 of disengagement chamber, and falls the plastic-aluminum raw material scrap inside disengagement chamber 23 by roller 27 The movement thrown forward is presented in collision effect, is realized by the electrostatic separation disk 26 on roller 27 to plastics in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap Absorption, fall aluminium material in scrap collecting tank 28, realize the separation of plastic-aluminum in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap.
The shaft 2 234 is fixed by rolling bearing 235 respectively in fixed plate 1 and fixed plate 2 232, Keep the fixation of shaft 2 234 stronger, and one end that shaft 2 234 is located on the outside of fixed plate 2 232 is connected by key fixation It is provided with gear 233, is attached between multiple gears 233 by gear band, is also set on the side of the supporting table 21 It is equipped with the gear protective cover 25 of gear 233, safety protection function is risen to gear 233.
Roller 27 inside the disengagement chamber 23 is no less than ten, and 5-15 millimeters adjacent of 27 spacing of roller.
Adjacent 12 gap of bar in 11 inside of elevating hopper is 15-30 millimeters, removes and deposits often in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap The impurity such as stone.
The both ends of the feeding pipeline 13 pass through support frame 1 respectively and are supported with support frame 2 16, support frame as described above One 15 fixations are erected on ground, and the fixation of support frame 2 16 is erected on stock guide 18.
The supporting table 21 is made of plate 1 and plate 2 212, the edge of bottom surface four of the plate 1 It is respectively arranged with supporting leg, and is vertically arranged with vertical plate 213 in the two sides of one 211 plate face of plate, 2 212 bottom surface of plate Two sides fixed frame offers rectangular channel on the vertical plate 213 of one 211 two sides of plate, and in the plate face middle position of plate 2 212 The plate face of mouth and plate 1 forms engraved structure, and the disengagement chamber 23 is erected at plate one through the rectangular notch of plate 2 212 In 211 plate face, keep the erection of supporting table 21 more stable.
Working principle: putting into elevating hopper 11 for plastic-aluminum raw material scrap, is made by the filtering of the bar 12 inside elevating hopper 11 With larger-size other impurity in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap are retained in inside elevating hopper 11, avoid except plastic-aluminum raw material scrap it Outer impurity enters disengagement chamber 23, while being rotated by one 14 drive shaft 1 of motor, drives shaft 1 and twists Dragon 132 carries out feeding, while realizing that synchronizing when plastic-aluminum raw material scrap feeding is stirred by the auger 132 in material lifting device 1 It mixes, plastic-aluminum raw material scrap after stirring is imported into disengagement chamber 23 through discharge nozzle 17, is respectively driven by motor 2 29 and motor 3 292 Shaft 2 234 is rotated, and makes the roller 27 inside disengagement chamber 23 by the gear 233 of 2 234 end of shaft through belt pulley band Turn is dynamic, to realize the unitary rotation of 23 internal cylinder 27 of disengagement chamber, and it is useless to fall the plastic-aluminum raw material inside disengagement chamber 23 The movement thrown forward is presented by the collision effect of roller 27 in material, is realized by the electrostatic separation disk 26 on roller 27 to plastic-aluminum original The absorption for expecting plastics in waste material falls aluminium material in scrap collecting tank 28, realizes the separation of plastic-aluminum in plastic-aluminum raw material scrap.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device, it is characterised in that: including material lifting device (1) and material separation device (2), institute It states material lifting device (1) to be obliquely installed on the ground, and discharge nozzle (17) end of material lifting device (1) is erected at guide On plate (18), the stock guide (18) is located at the surface of material separation device (2), and stock guide (18) is in material separation device (2) protective frame (22) that material separation device (2) are fixed on is internal, the material immediately below the stock guide (18) Separator (2) is internally provided with disengagement chamber (23);
The material lifting device (1) includes elevating hopper (11) and feeding pipeline (13), and elevating hopper (11) fixation is erected at One end of feeding pipeline (13), and the discharge port of elevating hopper (11) is connected with the feed inlet of feeding pipeline (13), the elevating hopper It (11) is wedge structure, and the inside of elevating hopper (11) is tiled in the horizontal direction several bars (12), the feeding tube The ring flange (19) that shaft one (16) is fixed, and feeding pipeline (13) phase are fixedly installed on the end face at road (13) both ends It is fixedly installed motor one (14) on the end face of adjacent elevating hopper (11) one end, the output end of the motor one (14) passes through shaft coupling It is provided with shaft one (131), the shaft one (131) is located at the inside of the feeding pipeline (13), and in shaft one (131) It is fixedly installed on circular arc side auger (132), the discharge port of the feeding pipeline (13) is vertically arranged with discharge nozzle (17);
The material separation device (2) includes supporting table (21) and disengagement chamber (23), the table top interposition of the supporting table (21) It is set to engraved structure, the disengagement chamber (23) is fixed at the inside of supporting table (21), on the table top of the supporting table (21) It is fixed at the guide groove (24) of disengagement chamber (23), and being equipped in the surface upper holder of guide groove (24) is in triangular prism The protective frame (22) of rod structure, longitudinal two sides of the disengagement chamber (23) are fixedly installed fixed plate one (231) respectively and fix Plate two (232), the outside of the fixed plate one (231) are fixedly installed motor mount (293), the motor mount respectively (293) there are two, and two motor mounts (293) are located at end position and the middle position of fixed plate one (231), and Motor two (29) and motor three (292), the motor two (29) and electricity are respectively arranged on two motor mounts (293) Machine three (292) is completely the same, and the output end of motor two (29) and motor three (292) is connected separately with retarder (291), described The output end of retarder (291) is provided with shaft two (234) by shaft coupling, and the both ends of the shaft two (234) extend through Fixed plate one (231) and fixed plate two (232) are configured, and the shaft two (234) is located at fixed plate one (231) and fixed plate It is fixedly installed roller (27), is fixedly installed on the circular arc side of the roller (27) several on the middle position of two (232) Block electrostatic separation disk (26), the internal roller (27) of the disengagement chamber (23) are provided with more, and quiet on adjacent roller (27) Electrically separated disk (26) is staggered, and is provided with scrap collecting tank (28), the garbage collection immediately below the disengagement chamber (23) Case (28) is slidably connected on the supporting leg of supporting table (21).
2. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft two (234) is solid It is fixed respectively by rolling bearing (235) on fixed board one (231) and fixed plate two (232), and shaft two (234) is located at admittedly One end on the outside of fixed board two (232), which is connected by key, to be fixedly installed gear (233), is passed through between multiple gears (233) Gear band is attached, and the gear protective cover (25) of gear (233) is additionally provided on the side of the supporting table (21).
3. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that disengagement chamber (23) inside Roller (27) is no less than ten, and spacing 5-15 millimeters adjacent of roller (27).
4. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal phase of the elevating hopper (11) Adjacent bar (12) gap is 15-30 millimeters.
5. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two of the feeding pipeline (13) End is supported by support frame one (15) with support frame two (16) respectively, and support frame as described above one (15) fixation is erected at ground On, support frame two (16) fixation is erected on stock guide (18).
6. a kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting table (21) is by plate One (211) and plate two (212) are constituted, and the edge of bottom surface four of the plate one (211) is respectively arranged with supporting leg, and The two sides of plate one (211) plate face are vertically arranged with vertical plate (213), and the two sides fixed frame of plate two (212) bottom surface is flat On the vertical plate (213) of plate one (211) two sides, and rectangular notch and plate are offered in the plate face middle position of plate two (212) The plate face of one (211) forms engraved structure, and the disengagement chamber (23) is erected at plate one through the rectangular notch of plate two (212) (211) in plate face.
CN201910568911.7A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device Pending CN110370504A (en)

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CN201910568911.7A CN110370504A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of plastic-aluminum waste material separating device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112847942A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Plastic recovery device and method in waste aluminum-plastic separation process
CN112863778A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Method for separating aluminum and plastic in waste cable by adopting physical mode
CN112863777A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 High-efficient piece-rate system of plastic-aluminum physical mode in old and useless cable
CN116728646A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-09-12 自贡铁速机械有限公司 Pretreatment equipment for separating and recycling aluminum-plastic plates

Citations (3)

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CN204448793U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-08 湖北五洋新型建材有限公司 A kind of device waste-old aluminium-plastic plate being carried out to aluminum-plastic separation
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CN102744216A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 安徽华翼金属集团有限公司 High-efficiency environmental-friendly aluminum-plastic dry-type separation system
CN204448793U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-08 湖北五洋新型建材有限公司 A kind of device waste-old aluminium-plastic plate being carried out to aluminum-plastic separation
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CN112847942A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Plastic recovery device and method in waste aluminum-plastic separation process
CN112863778A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Method for separating aluminum and plastic in waste cable by adopting physical mode
CN112863777A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 High-efficient piece-rate system of plastic-aluminum physical mode in old and useless cable
CN112863778B (en) * 2020-12-26 2022-10-11 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Method for separating aluminum and plastic in waste cable by adopting physical mode
CN116728646A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-09-12 自贡铁速机械有限公司 Pretreatment equipment for separating and recycling aluminum-plastic plates
CN116728646B (en) * 2023-06-12 2024-03-29 江门市鑫旺吉祥装饰材料有限公司 Pretreatment equipment for separating and recycling aluminum-plastic plates

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Application publication date: 20191025