CN110369754A - A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110369754A
CN110369754A CN201910699278.5A CN201910699278A CN110369754A CN 110369754 A CN110369754 A CN 110369754A CN 201910699278 A CN201910699278 A CN 201910699278A CN 110369754 A CN110369754 A CN 110369754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
motor
safeguarding
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910699278.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
Original Assignee
Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory filed Critical Nanjing Jiangning Shangfeng Guoyin Standard Parts Factory
Priority to CN201910699278.5A priority Critical patent/CN110369754A/en
Publication of CN110369754A publication Critical patent/CN110369754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/16Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high, including pedestal, riser, placement mechanism, controller and borehole drill construction, placement mechanism includes cylinder, platform, fixed frame, two guard assemblies and two clamp assemblies, guard assembly includes protective plate, translation unit and translation bar, borehole drill construction includes rotor plate, runner assembly, two fixation kits and two boring assemblies, while the high intelligent machine equipment of the safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is fixed workpiece by placement mechanism, the boring sites in curing of workpiece is blocked, prevent clast when processing from splashing, improve the safety coefficient of equipment, moreover, in borehole drill construction, rotor plate can be in the position of support case rotation two boring assemblies of exchange of runner assembly, when boring assemblies in lower section are processed, operator can be right The boring assemblies of top are safeguarded, and then improve the practicability of equipment.

Description

A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of intelligent machine that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high is set It is standby.
Background technique
Drilling machine is a kind of mechanical device for being processed to hardware products, using it is harder than object, Sharper keen tool leaves cylindrical hole or hole by way of rotary cutting or rotary squeezing on object, also has referred to as Drilling machine, puncher, perforator and through-hole machine etc., by drilling to precise part, to get a desired effect.With manpower The increase of resources costs, most enterprises consider that full-automatic numerical control drilling machine as developing direction, with the development of the times, counts The promotion for controlling the drilling technique of drilling machine carries out drilling advantage to various hardware dies watchbands drilling jewellery using digital control drilling machine Obviously.
Existing drilling machine lacks corresponding protective device when being processed, and causes to generate everywhere when drilling The clast of splashing, these clasts not only affect production and processing environment, while these clasts are also easy to the operator of surrounding Injury is brought, so that the safety coefficient of drilling machine reduces, moreover, drilling machine after a certain period of use time, is needed to drill bit It polishes, is utilized for a long time convenient for drill bit, but on existing drilling machine, be generally only equipped with single drill bit, carried out to drill bit When maintenance, equipment can not be processed, and existing drilling machine equipment practicability is caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of peace convenient for safeguarding The high intelligent machine equipment of overall coefficient.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of intelligence that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high Mechanical equipment, including pedestal, riser, placement mechanism, controller and borehole drill construction, the riser and controller are each attached to pedestal Top, PLC is equipped in the controller, the top of riser is arranged in the borehole drill construction, and the placement mechanism is located at drilling The lower section of mechanism;
The placement mechanism includes cylinder, platform, fixed frame, two guard assemblies and two clamp assemblies, the cylinder of the cylinder Body is fixed on the top of pedestal, and the platform is fixed on the top of the gas bar of cylinder, the periphery of the platform and fixed frame it is interior Wall is tightly connected, and two guard assemblies are located at the two sides of fixed frame, and two clamp assemblies are located at the top of platform Two sides, the guard assembly include protective plate, translation unit and translation bar, and the protective plate is fixed on leaning on for the top of translation bar The side of nearly fixed frame, the translation unit and translation bar transmission connection, the cylinder are electrically connected with PLC;
The borehole drill construction includes that rotor plate, runner assembly, two fixation kits and two boring assemblies, the rotor plate pass through Runner assembly is connect with riser, and the both ends of the rotor plate pass through two fixation kits respectively and connect with riser, two drilling groups Part is located at the two sides of rotor plate, and the boring assemblies include that first motor, turntable, mounting plate, drill bit and several fastenings are single Member, the first motor are fixed on rotor plate, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor and turntable are driven Connection, the drill bit are fixed on the side of mounting plate, and the other side of the mounting plate is resisted against on turntable, the fastening unit week To the periphery for being evenly distributed on mounting plate.
Preferably, the clamp assemblies include the second motor, screw rod, casing and clamping plate, institute for the ease of fixed workpiece It states clamping plate to be resisted against on platform, second motor is fixed on the top of platform, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, described Second motor is connect with screw rod transmission, and the other end of the screw rod is arranged in casing, the junction with screw rod of described sleeve pipe Equipped with the matched screw thread of screw rod, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with casing.
Preferably, the translation unit includes third motor, first connecting rod and the second company in order to drive protective plate mobile Bar, the third motor are fixed on fixed frame, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC, the third motor and first connecting rod Transmission connection, the first connecting rod are hinged by second connecting rod and translation bar.
Preferably, in order to guarantee to translate the mobile stability of bar, the bottom end of the translation bar is equipped with slide bar, the slide bar One end be fixedly connected with translation bar, the other end of the slide bar passes through the inner wall of fixed frame.
Preferably, for the ease of the installation site of specification drill bit, if the side of the separate drill bit of the mounting plate is equipped with Dry inserted link, the inserted link are uniformly distributed on a mounting board, and the turntable is equipped with several jacks, the quantity and inserted link of the jack Quantity it is equal, the jack and inserted link correspond, and the inserted link is located at the inside of jack.
Preferably, the fastening unit includes fastening block, slide plate, strip shape gob, the first bullet for the ease of the dismounting of drill bit Spring and fixed block, the strip shape gob are arranged on turntable, and the inner wall of the two sides of the two sides and strip shape gob of the slide plate is slidably connected, The fastening block is fixed on slide plate, and the fastening block is resisted against the side of the separate turntable of mounting plate, and the fixed plate is fixed In the side of the close rotor plate of turntable, the fixed plate is connect by the first spring with slide plate, and the slide plate is in compression shape State.
Preferably, the fixation kit includes U-shaped block, fixed plate, the second bullet for the ease of the position of fixed rotor plate Spring, pull ring and pull rod, the fixed plate are fixed on riser, and the fixed plate is set on pull rod, pull ring setting One end of the separate rotor plate of pull rod, the U-shaped block are fixed on the other end of pull rod, and one end of the rotor plate is arranged in U-shaped In the U-shaped opening of block, the U-shaped block is connect by second spring with fixed plate, and the second spring is in compressive state.
Preferably, the fixation kit further includes drag hook for convenience by U-shaped block far from rotor plate, the drag hook is solid It is scheduled on riser, the drag hook is located at the side of the separate rotor plate of pull ring.
Preferably, rotor plate rotates for convenience, the runner assembly includes rotating bar and two limit plates, described turn Lever is fixedly connected with rotor plate, and two limit plates are born against in the two sides of riser, and the limit plate is fixed in rotating bar, The riser is set in rotating bar.
Preferably, the driving force in order to guarantee first motor, the first motor is DC servo motor.
The invention has the advantages that the high intelligent machine equipment of the safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding by placement mechanism just While workpiece is fixed, the boring sites in curing of workpiece is blocked, prevents clast when processing from splashing, improves equipment Safety coefficient, moreover, in borehole drill construction, rotor plate can the support case of runner assembly rotate exchange two boring assemblies Position, when the boring assemblies in lower section are processed, operator can safeguard the boring assemblies of top, in turn Improve the practicability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the runner assembly of the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding of the invention;
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. risers, 3. controllers, 4. cylinders, 5. platforms, 6. fixed frames, 7. protective plates, 8. translation bars, 9. the One motor, 10. turntables, 11. mounting plates, 12. drill bits, 13. second motors, 14. screw rods, 15. casings, 16. clamping plates, 17. thirds Motor, 18. first connecting rods, 19. second connecting rods, 20. slide bars, 21. inserted links, 22.U shape block, 23. fixed plates, 24. second springs, 25. pull ring, 26. pull rods, 27. drag hooks, 28. rotating bars, 29. limit plates, 30. rotor plates, 31. fastening blocks, 32. slide plates, 33. One spring, 34. fixed blocks.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high, including pedestal 1, riser 2, placement Mechanism, controller 3 and borehole drill construction, the riser 2 and controller 3 are each attached to the top of pedestal 1, set in the controller 3 There is PLC, the top of riser 2 is arranged in the borehole drill construction, and the placement mechanism is located at the lower section of borehole drill construction;
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program using a kind of programmable memory, and execution is patrolled The user oriented instructions such as volume operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and pass through number or analog pattern input/defeated Various types of mechanical or production processes are controlled out, and its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware configurations It is substantially identical as microcomputer, it is generally used for the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data, for realizing center control System.
Workpiece to be processed is placed on placement mechanism, then leads to when using the drilling machine device by operator Operation controller 3 is crossed, operation equipment operation carries out drilling operation using workpiece of the borehole drill construction to lower section, completes working process.
As shown in Fig. 2, the placement mechanism includes cylinder 4, platform 5,6, two guard assemblies of fixed frame and two clampings Component, the cylinder body of the cylinder 4 are fixed on the top of pedestal 1, and the platform 5 is fixed on the top of the gas bar of cylinder 4, described flat The periphery of platform 5 and the inner wall of fixed frame 6 are tightly connected, and two guard assemblies are located at the two sides of fixed frame 6, two clamping groups Part is located at the two sides of the top of platform 5, and the guard assembly includes protective plate 7, translation unit and translates bar 8, described anti- Backplate 7 is fixed on the side of the close fixed frame 6 on the top of translation bar 8, and the translation unit and translation bar 8 are sequentially connected, institute Cylinder 4 is stated to be electrically connected with PLC;
When using placement mechanism, workpiece is placed on platform 5 by operator, then operates clamp assemblies fortune by controller 3 Workpiece, is fixed from the two sides of workpiece, so that workpiece is fixed on the top of platform 5, prevents workpiece from carrying out at processing by row Positional shift when reason influences borehole accuracy, and then PLC controls the translation unit starting in two guard assemblies, drives translation bar 8 It is mobile close to fixed frame 6, so that protective plate 7 is mobile in the upper surface of fixed frame 6, the boring sites in curing of workpiece is blocked, is prevented When only drilling, the clast of splashing influences the operator of surrounding, the safety coefficient of equipment operation is improved, then in borehole drill construction The drill bit 12 of lower section carries out the rotation of high speed, and PLC controls cylinder 4 and starts, and increases the intracorporal air capacity of cylinder of cylinder 4, band is taken offence The gas bar of cylinder 4 moves up, so that platform 5 drives workpiece to move up, the workpiece of rising is contacted with the drill bit 12 of rotation, so that drill bit 12 drill in workpiece surface, while being blocked using protective plate 7 and fixed frame 6 to the boring sites in curing of workpiece, prevent broken Bits splash, and improve the safety coefficient of equipment.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the borehole drill construction includes rotor plate 30, runner assembly, two fixation kits and two brills Aperture member, the rotor plate 30 are connect by runner assembly with riser 2, and the both ends of the rotor plate 30 pass through two fixations respectively Component is connect with riser 2, and two boring assemblies are located at the two sides of rotor plate 30, the boring assemblies include first motor 9, Turntable 10, mounting plate 11, drill bit 12 and several fastening units, the first motor 9 are fixed on rotor plate 30, first electricity Machine 9 is electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor 9 is sequentially connected with turntable 10, and the drill bit 12 is fixed on the side of mounting plate 11, The other side of the mounting plate 11 is resisted against on turntable 10, and the fastening unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of mounting plate 11.
In borehole drill construction, rotor plate 30 can be rotated under the supporting role of runner assembly, and rotor plate 30 is turned to Horizontal angle, can be fixed rotor plate 30 using the fixation kit of 30 two sides of rotor plate, prevent rotor plate 30 from rotating, and Started afterwards by the first motor 9 in the boring assemblies of 30 lower section of rotor plate, drives turntable 10 to rotate, turntable 10 drives lower section Mounting plate 11 and drill bit 12 rotate, convenient for being drilled or being got into the cave in workpiece surface.The boring assemblies of the lower section of rotor plate 30 into When row workpieces processing, operator can carry out attended operation to the boring assemblies of top, by drill bit 12 and be pacified by fastening unit Loading board 11 is removed from turntable 10, after polishing drill bit 12, mounting plate 11 is resisted against on turntable 10, fastening unit is passed through Drill bit 12 is fixed on to the side of the separate first motor 9 of turntable 10, to complete the installation of drill bit 12, and then can realize equipment While carrying out drilling processing processing to workpiece, polishing maintenance is carried out to the drill bit 12 of 30 top of rotor plate, is set to improve Standby practicability.
As shown in Fig. 2, the clamp assemblies include the second motor 13, screw rod 14, casing 15 and clamping plate 16, the clamping plate 16 It is resisted against on platform 5, second motor 13 is fixed on the top of platform 5, and second motor 13 is electrically connected with PLC, described Second motor 13 is sequentially connected with screw rod 14, and the other end of the screw rod 14 is arranged in casing 15, described sleeve pipe 15 with silk The junction of bar 14, which is equipped with, to be fixedly connected with the matched screw thread of screw rod 14, the clamping plate 16 with casing 15.
PLC controls the starting of the second motor 13 and screw rod 14 is driven to rotate, and screw rod 14 passes through threaded function on casing 15, so that Casing 15 is moved along the axis of screw rod 14, and then the surface for driving clamping plate 16 to be close to platform 5 is mobile, two clamping plates 16 It when close to each other, can be resisted against on workpiece from the two sides of workpiece, fixed workpiece can be by work when two clamping plates 16 are located remotely from each other Part is placed on platform 5 or removes workpiece after processing is completed from platform 5.
Preferably, the translation unit includes third motor 17,18 and of first connecting rod in order to drive protective plate 7 mobile Second connecting rod 19, the third motor 17 are fixed on fixed frame 6, and the third motor 17 is electrically connected with PLC, the third electricity Machine 17 and first connecting rod 18 are sequentially connected, and the first connecting rod 18 is hinged by second connecting rod 19 and translation bar 8.PLC control the The starting of three motors 17, drives first connecting rod 18 to rotate, and first connecting rod 18 is acted on translation bar 8 by second connecting rod 19, so that Translation bar 8 drives protective plate 7 to be moved, and after two protective plates 7 are close to each other, can hide to the boring sites in curing of workpiece Gear, prevents clast from splashing.
Preferably, the bottom end of the translation bar 8 is equipped with slide bar 20, described in order to guarantee to translate the mobile stability of bar 8 One end of slide bar 20 is fixedly connected with translation bar 8, and the other end of the slide bar 20 passes through the inner wall of fixed frame 6.Using being fixed on The inner wall that the slide bar 20 on bar 8 passes through the side of fixed frame 6 is translated, the moving direction of slide bar 20 is secured, to ensure that flat Move the mobile stability of bar 8.
Preferably, for the ease of the installation site of specification drill bit 12, the side of the separate drill bit 12 of the mounting plate 11 Equipped with several inserted links 21, the inserted link 21 is evenly distributed on mounting plate 11, and the turntable 10 is equipped with several jacks, described to insert The quantity in hole is equal with the quantity of inserted link 21, and the jack and inserted link 21 correspond, and the inserted link 21 is located at the inside of jack. Carry out drill bit 12 installation when, will peace bore plate on inserted link 21 pass through turntable 10 on jack, can specification drill bit 12 installation Position, and mounting plate 11 is fixed using fastening unit, thus the installation of achievable drill bit 12, when turntable 10 rotates, Jack on turntable 10 acts on inserted link 21, mounting plate 11 and drill bit 12 can be driven to keep synchronous with turntable 10 by inserted link 21 Rotation.
As shown in figure 3, the fastening unit includes fastening block 31, slide plate 32, strip shape gob, the first spring 33 and fixed block 34, the strip shape gob is arranged on turntable 10, and the inner wall of the two sides of the two sides and strip shape gob of the slide plate 32 is slidably connected, described Fastening block 31 is fixed on slide plate 32, and the fastening block 31 is resisted against the side of the separate turntable 10 of mounting plate 11, the fixation Plate 23 is fixed on the side of the close rotor plate 30 of turntable 10, and the fixed plate 23 is connect by the first spring 33 with slide plate 32, The slide plate 32 is in compressive state.
In fastening unit, by the way that fastening block 31 is mobile far from drill bit 12, so that slide plate 32 is along strip shape gob far from installation Plate 11 is mobile, while compressing the first spring 33, fastening block 31 may make to be detached from mounting plate 11, thus facilitate by mounting plate 11 from It is removed on turntable 10, after the completion of drill bit 12 is polished, the inserted link 21 on mounting plate 11 is passed through into the jack on turntable 10, is unclamped tight Gu block 31, the first compressed spring 33 is to restore deformation, pushes slide plate 32 mobile close to mounting plate 11 in the inside of strip shape gob, So that fastening block 31 is resisted against on mounting plate 11, and then complete the fixed installation of mounting plate 11 and drill bit 12.
As shown in figure 4, the fixation kit includes U-shaped block 22, fixed plate 23, second spring 24, pull ring 25 and pull rod 26, The fixed plate 23 is fixed on riser 2, and the fixed plate 23 is set on pull rod 26, and the pull ring 25 is arranged in pull rod 26 Separate rotor plate 30 one end, the U-shaped block 22 is fixed on the other end of pull rod 26, and one end setting of the rotor plate 30 exists In the U-shaped opening of U-shaped block 22, the U-shaped block 22 is connect by second spring 24 with fixed plate 23, and the second spring 24 is in Compressive state.
In fixation kit, U-shaped block 22 is pushed by the second spring 24 of compressive state in fixed plate 23, so that two U-shapeds Support is fixed to the both ends of rotor plate 30 in block 22, prevents the rotation of rotor plate 30, when in boring assemblies of the needs to lower section Drill bit 12 when being polished, pull rod 26 can be pulled by pull ring 25, so that U-shaped block 22 compresses the second bullet far from rotor plate 30 Spring 24, U-shaped block 22 are detached from rotor plate 30, and then rotor plate 30 can be facilitated to rotate, after rotor plate 30 is rotated half of circumference, then pine Pull ring 25 is opened, makes second spring 24 that U-shaped block 22 be pushed to be stuck on rotor plate 30, and then the position of fixed rotor plate 30, at this time two The position of a boring assemblies is exchanged, and can carry out polishing replacement to the drill bit 12 of 30 top of rotor plate.
Preferably, the fixation kit further includes drag hook 27, described for convenience by U-shaped block 22 far from rotor plate 30 Drag hook 27 is fixed on riser 2, and the drag hook 27 is located at the side of the separate rotor plate 30 of pull ring 25.It is pulled by pull ring 25 After bar 26 and U-shaped block 22 are far from rotor plate 30, pull ring 25 can be stuck on drag hook 27, so that U-shaped block 22 remains disengaged from rotor plate 30, facilitate rotor plate 30 to be rotated.
As shown in figure 5, the runner assembly includes rotating bar 28 and two limit plates 29, the rotating bar 28 and rotor plate 30 are fixedly connected, and two limit plates 29 are born against in the two sides of riser 2, and the limit plate 29 is fixed in rotating bar 28, institute Riser 2 is stated to be set in rotating bar 28.
In runner assembly, two limit plates 29 being fixed in rotating bar 28 are born against in the two sides of riser 2, anti-rotation stop Lever 28 occurs to slide relatively with riser 2, and riser 2 is set in rotating bar 28, facilitates rotating bar 28 and turns around own axes It is dynamic, since rotating bar 28 is fixedly connected with rotor plate 30, consequently facilitating the rotation of rotor plate 30.
Preferably, the feature strong using DC servo motor driving force, in order to guarantee the driving force of first motor 9, institute Stating first motor 9 is DC servo motor.
The drilling machine equipment after the fixed workpiece of clamp assemblies, passes through translation unit when processing to workpiece It drives translation bar 8 close to fixed frame 6, drives protective plate 7 close to drill bit 12, so that protective plate 7 and fixed frame 6 surround the brill of workpiece Hole site prevents the operator around the clast to splash when processing harm, improves the safety coefficient of equipment, moreover, Facilitate the position of two boring assemblies of adjustment by runner assembly, the boring assemblies of lower section are when handling work pieces process, operation Worker can remove the drill bit 12 in the boring assemblies of top polish after be mounted on turntable 10, it is convenient that equipment is tieed up Shield, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, the high intelligent machine equipment of the safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding by placement mechanism convenient for pair While workpiece is fixed, the boring sites in curing of workpiece is blocked, prevents clast when processing from splashing, improves the peace of equipment Overall coefficient, moreover, in borehole drill construction, rotor plate 30 can exchange two boring assemblies in the support case rotation of runner assembly Position, when the boring assemblies in lower section are processed, operator can safeguard the boring assemblies of top, Jin Erti The high practicability of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), riser (2), Placement mechanism, controller (3) and borehole drill construction, the riser (2) and controller (3) are each attached to the top of pedestal (1), described PLC is equipped in controller (3), the borehole drill construction is arranged on the top of riser (2), and the placement mechanism is located at borehole drill construction Lower section;
The placement mechanism includes cylinder (4), platform (5), fixed frame (6), two guard assemblies and two clamp assemblies, described The cylinder body of cylinder (4) is fixed on the top of pedestal (1), and the platform (5) is fixed on the top of the gas bar of cylinder (4), described flat The inner wall of the periphery of platform (5) and fixed frame (6) is tightly connected, and two guard assemblies are located at the two sides of fixed frame (6), and two Clamp assemblies are located at the two sides of the top of platform (5), and the guard assembly includes protective plate (7), translation unit and translation Bar (8), the protective plate (7) be fixed on translation bar (8) top close fixed frame (6) side, the translation unit and Bar (8) transmission connection is translated, the cylinder (4) is electrically connected with PLC;
The borehole drill construction includes rotor plate (30), runner assembly, two fixation kits and two boring assemblies, the rotor plate (30) it is connect by runner assembly with riser (2), the both ends of the rotor plate (30) pass through two fixation kits and riser respectively (2) it connects, two boring assemblies are located at the two sides of rotor plate (30), and the boring assemblies include first motor (9), turntable (10), mounting plate (11), drill bit (12) and several fastening units, the first motor (9) is fixed on rotor plate (30), described First motor (9) is electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor (9) and turntable (10) are sequentially connected, and the drill bit (12) is fixed on peace The other side of the side of loading board (11), the mounting plate (11) is resisted against on turntable (10), and the fastening unit is circumferential uniformly to be divided Periphery of the cloth in mounting plate (11).
2. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping Component includes that the second motor (13), screw rod (14), casing (15) and clamping plate (16), the clamping plate (16) are resisted against on platform (5), Second motor (13) is fixed on the top of platform (5), and second motor (13) is electrically connected with PLC, second motor (13) be sequentially connected with screw rod (14), the setting of the other end of the screw rod (14) in casing (15), described sleeve pipe (15) with The junction of screw rod (14), which is equipped with, to be fixedly connected with screw rod (14) matched screw thread, the clamping plate (16) with casing (15).
3. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the translation Unit includes third motor (17), first connecting rod (18) and second connecting rod (19), and the third motor (17) is fixed on fixed frame (6) on, the third motor (17) is electrically connected with PLC, and the third motor (17) and first connecting rod (18) are sequentially connected, described First connecting rod (18) is hinged by second connecting rod (19) and translation bar (8).
4. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the translation The bottom end of bar (8) is equipped with slide bar (20), and one end of the slide bar (20) is fixedly connected with translation bar (8), the slide bar (20) The other end passes through the inner wall of fixed frame (6).
5. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation The side of the separate drill bit (12) of plate (11) is equipped with several inserted links (21), and the inserted link (21) is evenly distributed on mounting plate (11) On, the turntable (10) is equipped with several jacks, and the quantity of the jack is equal with the quantity of inserted link (21), the jack with it is slotting Bar (21) corresponds, and the inserted link (21) is located at the inside of jack.
6. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fastening Unit includes fastening block (31), slide plate (32), strip shape gob, the first spring (33) and fixed block (34), and the strip shape gob setting exists On turntable (10), the inner wall of the two sides of the two sides and strip shape gob of the slide plate (32) is slidably connected, and the fastening block (31) is fixed On slide plate (32), the fastening block (31) is resisted against the side of the separate turntable (10) of mounting plate (11), the fixed plate (23) it is fixed on the side of the close rotor plate (30) of turntable (10), the fixed plate (23) passes through the first spring (33) and slide plate (32) it connects, the slide plate (32) is in compressive state.
7. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Component includes U-shaped block (22), fixed plate (23), second spring (24), pull ring (25) and pull rod (26), and the fixed plate (23) is solid It is scheduled on riser (2), the fixed plate (23) is set on pull rod (26), and the pull ring (25) is arranged in the remote of pull rod (26) One end from rotor plate (30), the U-shaped block (22) are fixed on the other end of pull rod (26), and one end of the rotor plate (30) is set It sets in the U-shaped opening of U-shaped block (22), the U-shaped block (22) is connect by second spring (24) with fixed plate (23), and described the Two springs (24) are in compressive state.
8. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Component further includes drag hook (27), and the drag hook (27) is fixed on riser (2), and the drag hook (27) is located at the separate of pull ring (25) The side of rotor plate (30).
9. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Component includes rotating bar (28) and two limit plates (29), and the rotating bar (28) is fixedly connected with rotor plate (30), two limits Position plate (29) is born against in the two sides of riser (2), and the limit plate (29) is fixed on rotating bar (28), the riser (2) It is set on rotating bar (28).
10. the high intelligent machine equipment of safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described the One motor (9) is DC servo motor.
CN201910699278.5A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high Pending CN110369754A (en)

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