CN114851060A - Novel efficient flange end face processing machine - Google Patents

Novel efficient flange end face processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114851060A
CN114851060A CN202210507464.6A CN202210507464A CN114851060A CN 114851060 A CN114851060 A CN 114851060A CN 202210507464 A CN202210507464 A CN 202210507464A CN 114851060 A CN114851060 A CN 114851060A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
plate
sliding
wall
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210507464.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项光明
项林华
项文斌
丁宏
孙锦林
秦申
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Wellnit Mechanical Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Wellnit Mechanical Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Wellnit Mechanical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Wellnit Mechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210507464.6A priority Critical patent/CN114851060A/en
Publication of CN114851060A publication Critical patent/CN114851060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel efficient flange end face processing machine, which comprises a substrate, wherein a polishing mechanism is arranged on the top of the upper cavity of the substrate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected with the front end face of the substrate, the upper end face of the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a gear through a mounting plate in a matching way by matching with a rotating shaft, a limiting alarm mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of a protection plate, a movable column is connected with the inner wall of the support plate in a penetrating and sliding way, and a support spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable column. The problem of inaccurate polishing thickness of the end face of the flange can be caused by slight carelessness.

Description

Novel efficient flange end face processing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flange plate processing, in particular to a novel efficient flange end face processing machine.
Background
A flange, also known as a flange collar or flange. The flange is a part for connecting the shaft and the shaft, is used for connecting pipe ends, is also used on an inlet and an outlet of equipment, is used for connecting two pieces of equipment, such as a speed reducer flange, and needs to be polished on the upper end face and the lower end face by using a flange end face processing machine when the flange is manufactured.
The existing flange end face processing machine is single in function, the flange needs to be manually taken and turned, the flange is inconvenient to automatically overturn to polish the upper end face and the lower end face of the flange, the labor intensity is improved, and in addition, the polishing mechanism is controlled to be closed by the thickness of the manual work needing to observe polishing during polishing processing, so that a worker needs to observe constantly and cannot be distracted, and the condition that the polishing thickness of the flange end face is not accurate can be caused by slight carelessness.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel efficient flange end face processing machine, which solves the problems that the existing flange end face processing machine has single function, a flange needs to be manually taken and turned over, the flange is inconvenient to be automatically turned over to polish the upper end face and the lower end face of the flange, the labor intensity is improved, and in addition, the polishing mechanism needs to be manually controlled to be closed by observing the polishing thickness during polishing processing, so that a worker needs to constantly observe the polishing thickness and cannot be distracted, and the polishing thickness of the flange end face can not be accurate due to slight carelessness.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel efficient flange end face processing machine comprises a substrate, wherein a polishing mechanism is installed on the top of an upper cavity of the substrate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the substrate, a gear is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the bearing plate through a mounting plate in a matched mode with a rotating shaft, a protection mechanism is installed on the front end face of the substrate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the substrate, a crank is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the front end face of the substrate, of an output shaft of the driving motor, a sliding frame is rotatably connected to the front end face of the substrate through a long shaft, the front end face of the crank is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame through a sliding shaft, a semicircular fluted disc is fixedly connected to the front end face of the long shaft, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the upper end face of the substrate, and a protection plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning plate, spacing alarm mechanism is installed to the right side wall of guard plate, the inner wall of backup pad runs through sliding connection and has the activity post, the outer wall cover of activity post is equipped with supporting spring.
Preferably, the semicircle fluted disc meshes with the gear mutually, the lower terminal surface of base plate is installed and is collected the frame, the inside wall fixed connection of supporting spring's one end and backup pad, the other end of supporting spring and the outer wall fixed connection of activity post, the lateral wall of backup pad has square frame through slider sliding connection, it includes electric telescopic handle, small motor and processing board to throw optical mechanism, electric telescopic handle's lower terminal surface passes through small motor fixedly connected with processing board.
Preferably, the movable column is close to the one end fixedly connected with centre gripping pad at middle part, the oblique board of the up end symmetry fixedly connected with of square frame, the left side wall through thread connection of backup pad has the threaded rod, the lower terminal surface of threaded rod rotates with the up end of square frame to be connected.
Preferably, the protection machanism includes the sliding sleeve, the rear end face of base plate has the guide arm through sliding sleeve sliding connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of guide arm is dull and stereotyped, driving motor's output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with dials the board, the preceding terminal surface of guard plate is connected with the baffle through hinge rotation.
Preferably, the preceding terminal surface of base plate rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the cam, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotor plate of round pin axle through base plate rear end face one end, the outer wall cover of round pin axle is equipped with the torsional spring, the preceding terminal surface symmetry sliding connection of base plate has the slide.
Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the base plate, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pin shaft, the front end face of the base plate is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sliding plates through spring telescopic rods, and the front end face of each sliding plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection plate through a connecting rod.
Preferably, spacing alarm mechanism includes the screw thread post, the right side wall of guard plate passes through the mounting panel and is connected with the screw thread post rotation, the outer wall threaded connection of screw thread post has the thread bush.
Preferably, the upper end face of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the right side wall of the protection plate is slidably connected with a sliding plate through a sliding groove, the upper end face of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the sliding plate, the upper end face of the sliding plate is connected with a sliding column through a mounting block in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the outer wall of the sliding column is sleeved with a limiting spring.
Preferably, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting block, the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding column, the left end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the inclined limiting block, the right side wall of the sliding plate is provided with a switch button, and the right side wall of the protection plate is provided with an alarm lamp.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a novel efficient flange end face processing machine. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the novel efficient flange end face processing machine comprises a driving motor, a bearing plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, a crank, a sliding frame, a long shaft, a semicircular fluted disc and a supporting plate, wherein the polishing mechanism is started to polish the upper end face of the flange after the flange is clamped, the driving motor is started to drive the crank to rotate after the upper end face is polished, the sliding shaft slides in the sliding frame and stirs the sliding frame to rotate in a deflection way, the long shaft and the semicircular fluted disc can rotate a little and are meshed with the gear to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the supporting plate drives the clamped flange to turn over, an electric telescopic rod is started to descend to drive the small motor to be close to the end face of the flange, the small motor can drive the processing plate to rotate to polish the lower end face of the flange after being started, the traditional mechanical control is changed into an electric control mode, and a complex gear transmission mechanism is omitted, the whole space is optimized, meanwhile, the method is better and more intelligent than the traditional process, the machining precision is higher, the full-automatic control is realized, the trouble of manual turnover is saved, and the efficiency of polishing the upper end face and the lower end face of the flange is effectively accelerated.
2. This novel efficient flange terminal surface processing machine, through the cooperation of cleaning board, guard plate and collection frame, also can drive two of its bottom when two guard plates are close to each other and clean the board and slide each other and be close to, can promote the piece after the processing of base plate upper portion and clean to collecting in the frame, further guaranteed the clean of workstation, and saved the step that the manual work cleaned, provide convenient for the user.
3. This novel efficient flange end face processing machine, through the backup pad, the activity post, square frame, the oblique shape board, the centre gripping pad, the cooperation of supporting spring and threaded rod, at first place the flange that will polish in the backup pad inner chamber, later hold the threaded rod and rotate just can drive square frame and slide downwards and then drive the same downward extrusion activity post of four oblique shape boards and slide inwards, it is fixed to make four centre gripping pads be close to each other and stretched supporting spring and carry out the centre gripping with the flange, not only can come the not flange of centre gripping equidimension to process according to adjusting square frame and oblique shape board decurrent distance, can also avoid appearing rocking when processing the flange effectively and cause the condition that the deviation appears.
4. The novel efficient flange end face processing machine is characterized in that through the matching of a protection mechanism, a sliding sleeve, a guide rod, a flat plate, a shifting plate, a pin shaft, a rotating plate, a torsional spring, a spring telescopic rod, a sliding plate, a cam, an engaging rod and a baffle plate, when a driving motor rotates, the shifting plate which can drive the outer wall of the driving motor to rotate can be abutted against the flat plate to drive the guide rod to slide downwards, so that the guide rod presses the rotating plate downwards to drive the pin shaft to rotate, when the pin shaft rotates, the cam can rotate to not abut against the two sliding plates and can drive the torsional spring of the outer wall to contract, when the cam is in a vertical state, a supporting plate on the upper portion of the cam is in a horizontal state, and at the moment, the spring telescopic rod resets to drive the two protection plates to be close to each other, then the baffle plate is rotated and closed to effectively block scraps and dust generated during polishing, so that the splashing of the flange end face processing machine is avoided everywhere, thereby ensuring the working environment of a user, the comfort level is improved, and the torsion spring automatically rebounds to reset when the shifting plate is not abutted against the flat plate any more, so that the rotating plate is pushed to reset, the cam can be enabled to jack the sliding plate and the protection plate again, and the flange can be placed in the supporting plate by a user.
5. The novel efficient flange end face processing machine adjusts the height of the inclined limiting block according to the thickness to be polished before polishing through the matching of the limiting alarm mechanism, the threaded column, the threaded sleeve, the connecting rod, the sliding plate, the sliding column, the alarm lamp, the limiting spring and the inclined limiting block, when a polishing disc of the polishing mechanism continuously polishes a flange plate until the flange plate contacts the inclined limiting block, the inclined limiting block can push the sliding column to slide rightwards and stretch the limiting spring on the outer wall of the inclined limiting block after being extruded, the switch button can be pressed when the sliding column slides rightwards, the alarm lamp is turned on for alarm prompt due to the fact that the switch button is electrically connected with the alarm lamp, the alarm prompt can be timely sent out when the flange plate is polished to the required thickness, a worker can be reminded to timely turn off the polishing mechanism and not process any more, the trouble that the polishing mechanism is operated by manually observing the polishing thickness can be avoided, and the precision of flange polishing is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the fender panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away structure of a substrate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the telescopic rod and the sliding plate of the spring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the inclined plate and the square frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the overall mounting arrangement of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the area D in fig. 9 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a polishing mechanism; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a gear; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a sliding sleeve; 62. a guide bar; 63. a flat plate; 64. dialing a plate; 65. a pin shaft; 66. a rotating plate; 67. a torsion spring; 68. a spring telescopic rod; 69. a slide plate; 610. a cam; 611. a connecting rod; 612. a baffle plate;
7. a limiting alarm mechanism; 71. a threaded post; 72. a threaded sleeve; 73. a connecting rod; 74. a sliding plate; 75. a traveler; 76. an alarm lamp; 77. a limiting spring; 78. a switch button; 79. an oblique limiting block; 8. cleaning the board; 9. a protection plate; 10. a drive motor; 11. a crank; 12. a sliding frame; 13. a long axis; 14. a semicircular fluted disc; 15. a support plate; 16. a movable post; 17. a square frame; 18. an inclined plate; 19. a clamping pad; 20. a support spring; 21. a threaded rod; 22. and (5) collecting the frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that:
example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the polishing device comprises a substrate 1, a polishing mechanism 2 is mounted on the top of an upper cavity of the substrate 1, a bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected to a front end surface of the substrate 1, a gear 5 is rotatably connected to an upper end surface of the bearing plate 3 through a mounting plate in cooperation with a rotating shaft 4, a protection mechanism 6 is mounted on the front end surface of the substrate 1, a driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rear end surface of the substrate 1, a crank 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving motor 10, which penetrates through the front end surface of the substrate 1, a sliding frame 12 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the substrate 1 through a long shaft 13, the front end surface of the crank 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 12 through a sliding shaft, a semicircular fluted disc 14 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the long shaft 13, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rotating shaft 4, a cleaning plate 8 is symmetrically slidably connected to the upper end surface of the substrate 1, a protection plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cleaning plate 8, a limit alarm mechanism 7 is mounted on the right side wall of the protection plate 9, the inner wall of the supporting plate 15 is connected with a movable column 16 in a penetrating and sliding manner, and the outer wall of the movable column 16 is sleeved with a supporting spring 20.
When the polishing device works, through the matching of the driving motor 10, the bearing plate 3, the rotating shaft 4, the gear 5, the crank 11, the sliding frame 12, the long shaft 13, the semicircular fluted disc 14 and the supporting plate 15, the polishing mechanism 2 is started to polish the upper end face of the flange after the flange is clamped, after the polishing of the upper end face is finished, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the crank 11 to rotate, so that the sliding shaft slides in the sliding frame 12 and stirs the sliding frame 12 to perform offset rotation, the long shaft 13 and the semicircular fluted disc 14 can rotate a little and are meshed with the gear 5 to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the supporting plate 15 drives the clamped flange to overturn, then the electric telescopic rod is started to descend to drive the small motor to be close to the end faces of the processing plate and the flange, the small motor can drive the processing plate to rotate to polish the lower end face of the flange after being started, the traditional mechanical control is changed into an electric control type, the flange polishing machine has the advantages that a complex gear transmission mechanism is omitted, the whole space is optimized, the process is better and more intelligent than the traditional process, the machining precision is higher, the full-automatic control is realized, the trouble of manual turnover is saved, and the efficiency of polishing the upper end face and the lower end face of the flange is effectively accelerated.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the semicircular fluted disc 14 is engaged with the gear 5, the lower end surface of the substrate 1 is provided with the collecting frame 22, one end of the supporting spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the supporting plate 15, the other end of the supporting spring 20 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable column 16, the side wall of the supporting plate 15 is slidably connected with the square frame 17 through the sliding block, the polishing mechanism 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod, a small motor and a processing plate, and the lower end surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the processing plate through the small motor.
During operation, through the cooperation of cleaning board 8, guard plate 9 and collection frame 22, two that also can drive its bottom when two guard plates 9 are close to each other clean board 8 and slide each other and be close to, can promote the piece after 1 upper portion of base plate processing and clean to collecting frame 22 in, further guaranteed the clean of workstation, and saved the step that the manual work cleaned, provide convenient for the user.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1 and 3 and fig. 5 and 6, a clamping pad 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable column 16 near the middle portion, an inclined plate 18 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the square frame 17, a threaded rod 21 is connected to the left side wall of the supporting plate 15 through a thread, and the lower end surface of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the square frame 17.
The during operation, through the backup pad 15, the activity post 16, square frame 17, the board 18 that appears to one side, the centre gripping pad 19, supporting spring 20 and threaded rod 21's cooperation, at first place the flange that will need the polishing in backup pad 15 inner chamber, later hold threaded rod 21 and rotate just can drive square frame 17 and slide downwards and then drive four oblique shaped plate 18 together extrusion activity post 16 inwards slideings downwards, it is fixed with the flange centre gripping to make four centre gripping pads 19 be close to each other and stretched supporting spring 20, not only can come the not flange of centre gripping equidimension of centre gripping according to adjusting square frame 17 and oblique shaped plate 18 decurrent distance and process, can also avoid appearing rocking when processing the flange effectively and cause the condition that the deviation appears.
Example four
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 9 and 10, the protection mechanism 6 includes a sliding sleeve 61, a guide rod 62, a flat plate 63, a dial plate 64, a pin 65, a rotating plate 66, a torsion spring 67, a spring expansion link 68, a sliding plate 69, a cam 610, an engaging rod 611 and a baffle 612, the rear end surface of the base plate 1 is slidably connected with the guide rod 62 through the sliding sleeve 61, the side wall of the guide rod 62 is fixedly connected with the flat plate 63, the outer wall of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the dial plate 64, the front end surface of the protection plate 9 is rotatably connected with the baffle 612 through a hinge, the front end surface of the base plate 1 is rotatably connected with the cam 610 through the pin 65, the pin 65 penetrates through the outer wall of one end of the rear end surface of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 66, the outer wall of the pin 65 is sleeved with the torsion spring 67, the front end surface of the base plate 1 is symmetrically slidably connected with the sliding plate 69, one end of the torsion spring 67 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the base plate 1, and the other end of the torsion spring 67 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pin 65, the front end surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sliding plates 69 through spring telescopic rods 68, and the front end surface of the sliding plate 69 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection plate 9 through a connecting rod 611.
When the polishing machine works, through the matching of the protection mechanism 6, the sliding sleeve 61, the guide rod 62, the flat plate 63, the shifting plate 64, the pin shaft 65, the rotating plate 66, the torsion spring 67, the spring telescopic rod 68, the sliding plate 69, the cam 610, the connecting rod 611 and the baffle 612, when the driving motor 10 rotates, the shifting plate 64 on the outer wall of the driving motor can be driven to rotate and abut against the flat plate 63 to drive the guide rod 62 to slide downwards, so that the rotating plate 66 is pressed downwards by the guide rod 62 to drive the pin shaft 65 to rotate, the pin shaft 65 can enable the cam 610 to rotate without abutting against the two sliding plates 69 and can drive the torsion spring 67 on the outer wall to contract, the supporting plate 15 on the upper portion of the cam 610 is in a horizontal state when the cam 610 is in a vertical state, at the moment, the spring telescopic rod 68 resets to drive the two protection plates 9 to approach each other, then the baffle 612 is rotated and closed to effectively block chips and dust generated during polishing, and the splashing of the protection plate is avoided, thereby guaranteed user's operational environment, improved the comfort level to thereby and the automatic resilience of torsional spring 67 resets when dialling board 64 and no longer contradict dull and stereotyped 63 and top and move rotor plate 66 and reset, just can let cam 610 back open slide 69 and guard plate 9 again, be favorable to the user to place the flange in backup pad 15.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, and fig. 7 and 8, the limit alarm mechanism 7 includes a threaded post 71, a threaded sleeve 72, a connecting rod 73, a sliding plate 74, a sliding post 75, an alarm lamp 76, a limit spring 77, a switch button 78 and an inclined limit block 79, the right side wall of the protection plate 9 is rotatably connected with the threaded post 71 through a mounting plate, the outer wall of the threaded post 71 is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve 72 through a thread, the upper end surface of the threaded sleeve 72 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 73, the right side wall of the protection plate 9 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 74 through a sliding slot, the upper end surface of the connecting rod 73 is rotatably connected with the lower end surface of the sliding plate 74, the upper end surface of the sliding plate 74 is slidably connected with the sliding post 75 through the mounting block, the outer wall of the sliding post 75 is sleeved with the limit spring 77, one end of the limit spring 77 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting block, the other end of the limit spring 77 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding post 75, the left end of the sliding post 75 is fixedly connected with the inclined limit block 79, the right side wall of the slide plate 74 is provided with a switch button 78, and the right side wall of the shielding plate 9 is mounted with a warning lamp 76.
When the polishing mechanism works, through the matching of the limit alarm mechanism 7, the threaded column 71, the threaded sleeve 72, the connecting rod 73, the sliding plate 74, the sliding column 75, the alarm lamp 76, the limit spring 77, the switch button 78 and the inclined limit block 79, the height of the inclined limit block 79 is adjusted according to the thickness to be polished before polishing, when a polishing disc of the polishing mechanism 2 is continuously pressed downwards until the flange plate is in contact with the inclined limit block 79, the inclined limit block 79 is extruded to push the sliding column 75 to slide rightwards and stretch the limit spring 77 on the outer wall of the inclined limit block, when the sliding column 75 slides rightwards, the switch button 78 is pressed, the alarm lamp 76 is turned on for alarm prompt because the switch button 78 is electrically connected with the alarm lamp 76, a timely alarm prompt can be sent when the flange plate is polished to the required thickness, a worker can be reminded to turn off the polishing mechanism 2 and not to be machined any more, the trouble of operating the polishing mechanism 2 by manually observing the grinding thickness can be avoided, and the accuracy of the flange polishing process is ensured.
The working principle is that firstly, a flange to be polished is placed in an inner cavity of a supporting plate 15, then a threaded rod 21 is held by hand to rotate, so that a square frame 17 can be driven to slide downwards, and further four inclined plates 18 are driven to extrude movable columns 16 downwards to slide inwards together, four clamping pads 19 are enabled to approach each other and stretch supporting springs 20 to clamp and fix the flange, not only can the flanges with different sizes be clamped according to the distance between the square frame 17 and the inclined plates 18 to be processed, but also the condition that deviation is caused by shaking during flange processing can be effectively avoided, the height of an inclined limiting block 79 is adjusted according to the thickness to be polished before polishing, when a polishing disc of a polishing mechanism 2 is continuously pressed downwards until the polishing disc contacts the inclined limiting block 79 until the polishing disc is aligned with the lower end face of the inclined limiting block 79, the inclined limiting block 79 is extruded to push a sliding column 75 to slide rightwards and stretch a limiting spring 77 of the outer wall of the inclined limiting block 79, when the sliding column 75 slides rightwards, the switch button 78 is pressed, the switch button 78 is electrically connected with the alarm lamp 76, so that the alarm lamp 76 is turned on to give an alarm prompt, the alarm prompt can be sent out in time when the required flange plate thickness is polished, a worker can be reminded to turn off the polishing mechanism 2 in time and not to process any more, the trouble that the polishing mechanism 2 is operated by manually observing the polishing thickness can be avoided, and the accuracy of flange polishing is ensured;
after the flange is clamped, the polishing mechanism 2 is started to polish the upper end face of the flange, after the upper end face is polished, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the crank 11 to rotate, so that the sliding shaft slides in the sliding frame 12 and stirs the sliding frame 12 to rotate in a deflection way, the long shaft 13 and the semicircular fluted disc 14 can rotate a bit and are meshed with the gear 5 to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the supporting plate 15 drives the clamped flange to turn over, then the electric telescopic rod is started to descend to drive the small motor to be close to the end face of the flange, the small motor can drive the processing plate to rotate when being started, and further the lower end face of the flange can be polished, the traditional mechanical control is changed into an electric control type, a complex gear transmission mechanism is omitted, the whole space is optimized, and the polishing mechanism is better and more intelligent than the traditional process and has higher processing precision, and full-automatic control is realized, the trouble of manual turnover is saved, and the efficiency of polishing the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the flange is effectively accelerated;
when the driving motor 10 rotates, the dial plate 64 on the outer wall of the driving motor can be driven to rotate and abut against the flat plate 63 to drive the guide rod 62 to slide downwards, so that the guide rod 62 presses the rotating plate 66 downwards to drive the pin shaft 65 to rotate, when the pin shaft 65 rotates, the cam 610 can rotate to not abut against the two sliding plates 69 and can drive the torsion spring 67 on the outer wall to contract, when the cam 610 is in a vertical state, the supporting plate 15 on the upper portion of the cam 610 is in a horizontal state, and at the moment, the spring telescopic rod 68 resets to drive the two protection plates 9 to be close to each other, then the baffle 612 rotates to close to effectively block scraps and dust generated in polishing, and splashing everywhere is avoided, so that the working environment of a user is ensured, the comfort level is improved, and when the dial plate 64 does not abut against the flat plate 63 any more, the torsion spring 67 automatically rebounds to reset so as to abut against the rotating plate 66, the cam 610 can push the sliding plates 69 and the protection plates 9 again, be favorable to the user to place the flange in backup pad 15, also can drive two of its bottom when two guard plates 9 are close to each other and clean board 8 and slide each other and be close to, can promote the piece after 1 upper portion of base plate processing and clean to collecting in the frame 22, further guaranteed the clean of workstation, and saved the step that the manual work cleaned, provide convenient for the user.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel efficient flange terminal surface processing machine, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the polishing mechanism (2) is installed on the top of an upper cavity of the substrate (1), a bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the substrate (1), a gear (5) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the bearing plate (3) through a mounting plate matched rotating shaft (4), a protection mechanism (6) is installed on the front end face of the substrate (1), a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the substrate (1), a crank (11) is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the front end face of the substrate (1), of an output shaft of the driving motor (10), a sliding frame (12) is rotatably connected to the front end face of the substrate (1) through a long shaft (13), the front end face of the crank (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (12) through a sliding shaft, a semicircular fluted disc (14) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the long shaft (13), and a supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft (4), the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including base plate (1), up end symmetry sliding connection of base plate (1) has cleaning board (8), cleaning board's (8) up end fixedly connected with guard plate (9), spacing alarm mechanism (7) are installed to the right side wall of guard plate (9), sliding connection is run through to the inner wall of backup pad (15) has activity post (16), the outer wall cover of activity post (16) is equipped with supporting spring (20).
2. The novel and efficient flange end face machining machine according to claim 1, wherein: semicircle fluted disc (14) and gear (5) mesh mutually, collection frame (22) are installed to the lower terminal surface of base plate (1), the inside wall fixed connection of the one end of supporting spring (20) and backup pad (15), the outer wall fixed connection of the other end of supporting spring (20) and activity post (16), the lateral wall of backup pad (15) has square frame (17) through slider sliding connection, it includes electric telescopic handle, small motor and processing board to polish mechanism (2), electric telescopic handle's lower terminal surface passes through small motor fixedly connected with processing board.
3. A novel and efficient flange end face machining machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a square frame's structure, including activity post (16), the one end fixedly connected with centre gripping pad (19) that is close to the middle part in activity post (16), the oblique board of up end symmetry fixedly connected with (18) of square frame (17), the left side wall through thread connection of backup pad (15) has threaded rod (21), the lower terminal surface of threaded rod (21) rotates with the up end of square frame (17) to be connected.
4. A novel and efficient flange end face machining machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: protection machanism (6) are including sliding sleeve (61), there are guide arm (62) rear end face through sliding sleeve (61) sliding connection of base plate (1), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of guide arm (62) is dull and stereotyped (63), output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with of driving motor (10) dials board (64), the preceding terminal surface of guard plate (9) is connected with baffle (612) through hinge rotation.
5. The novel and efficient flange end face machining machine according to claim 4, wherein: the front end face of base plate (1) rotates through round pin axle (65) and is connected with cam (610), round pin axle (65) run through outer wall fixedly connected with rotor plate (66) of base plate (1) rear end face one end, the outer wall cover of round pin axle (65) is equipped with torsional spring (67), the preceding terminal surface symmetry sliding connection of base plate (1) has slide (69).
6. The novel and efficient flange end face machining machine of claim 5, wherein: the one end of torsional spring (67) and the rear end face fixed connection of base plate (1), the other end and round pin axle (65) outer wall fixed connection of torsional spring (67), the preceding terminal surface of base plate (1) passes through spring telescopic link (68) respectively in two slide (69) outer wall fixed connection, the preceding terminal surface of slide (69) is through linking pole (611) and the inner wall fixed connection of guard plate (9).
7. The novel and efficient flange end face machining machine according to claim 1, wherein: spacing alarm mechanism (7) include screw thread post (71), the right side wall of guard plate (9) is connected with screw thread post (71) rotation through the mounting panel, the outer wall threaded connection of screw thread post (71) has thread bush (72).
8. A novel and efficient flange end face machining machine as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the upper end face of the threaded sleeve (72) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (73), the right side wall of the protection plate (9) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (74) through a sliding groove, the upper end face of the connecting rod (73) is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the sliding plate (74), the upper end face of the sliding plate (74) is slidably connected with a sliding column (75) through a mounting block in a penetrating mode, and the outer wall of the sliding column (75) is sleeved with a limiting spring (77).
9. A novel and efficient flange end face machining apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the one end of spacing spring (77) and the lateral wall fixed connection of installation piece, the other end of spacing spring (77) and the outer wall fixed connection of traveller (75), the left end fixed connection of traveller (75) has inclined stopper (79), the right side wall of sliding plate (74) is provided with shift knob (78), alarm lamp (76) are installed to the right side wall of guard plate (9).
CN202210507464.6A 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Novel efficient flange end face processing machine Pending CN114851060A (en)

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CN110369754A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 南京江宁区上峰国银标准件厂 A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high
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CN212977890U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-04-16 安徽瑞发轨道交通设备有限公司 Polishing mechanism is used in subway pendant production
CN113245894A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-13 彭向玉 Digit control machine tool is used in intelligent manufacturing
CN215394223U (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-01-04 杭州毅洁轴承制造有限公司 Novel full-automatic double-ended grinding machine for precision machining
CN215588619U (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-01-21 威海铭科威机械科技有限公司 Processing device for riveting blade of paper shredder
CN216029947U (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-03-15 成都牧马山玻璃有限公司 A grinding device for aluminum alloy door and window processing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838809A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-20 吴越 A kind of brake block steel back grinding device
US20200290176A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-17 Citic Dicastal Co., Ltd. Fixture of a repairing caliper
CN110369754A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 南京江宁区上峰国银标准件厂 A kind of intelligent machine equipment that safety coefficient convenient for safeguarding is high
CN212977890U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-04-16 安徽瑞发轨道交通设备有限公司 Polishing mechanism is used in subway pendant production
CN112643443A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-13 房永青 Hardware processing blank surface cleaning device
CN113245894A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-13 彭向玉 Digit control machine tool is used in intelligent manufacturing
CN215394223U (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-01-04 杭州毅洁轴承制造有限公司 Novel full-automatic double-ended grinding machine for precision machining
CN215588619U (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-01-21 威海铭科威机械科技有限公司 Processing device for riveting blade of paper shredder
CN216029947U (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-03-15 成都牧马山玻璃有限公司 A grinding device for aluminum alloy door and window processing

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