CN110369091A - Construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment - Google Patents

Construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110369091A
CN110369091A CN201910577093.7A CN201910577093A CN110369091A CN 110369091 A CN110369091 A CN 110369091A CN 201910577093 A CN201910577093 A CN 201910577093A CN 110369091 A CN110369091 A CN 110369091A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
screening
sorting
broken
discharge port
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Granted
Application number
CN201910577093.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110369091B (en
Inventor
吕小武
方卫华
于彪彬
穆红运
杜卫华
梁久春
李冰
黑勇
董强柱
焦建华
崔付华
贺非
邵景松
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Henan Jixi Highway Construction Co Ltd
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Henan Jixi Highway Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910577093.7A priority Critical patent/CN110369091B/en
Publication of CN110369091A publication Critical patent/CN110369091A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110369091B publication Critical patent/CN110369091B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to construction wastes to produce road pavement stone process equipment, process equipment includes dynamical system, sorting system, crushing system, screening system, dedusting decontamination system and control system, dynamical system by motor, gearbox, transfer case, hydraulic motor and hydraulic pressure pump group at;Sorting system is by feed hopper, charging switch, sorting chamber, lightweight object sorting subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem, sorting chamber feed inlet and sorting chamber discharge port;Crushing system is made of crusher chamber, broken shaft 5, crushing cutter head, broken Dropbox, crusher chamber feed inlet and broken chamber discharge port;Screening system blocks board mount by screening chamber, screening axis, screening bearing, the support of bearing, driving gear, driven gear, screening net cylinder, screening chamber feed inlet, screening chamber plugging plate bearing, screening chamber plugging plate, screening chamber, screening chamber discharge port forms;The present invention has the advantages that with good dedusting effect, screening efficiency is high, has Disinfection Effect.

Description

Construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to building stones processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of production road pavement stone processing of construction waste is set It is standby.
Background technique
With urban development, " garbage-surrounded city " phenomenon seriously affects the appearance of the city and environmental sanitation, during road construction, periphery Urban construction and remove and generate the building castoff largely removed, road construction project entity can adaptation to local conditions, by building Waste produces and processes the building stones at suitable road occupation.
Road construction at present is very big at the demand of suitable road occupation building stones to building castoff production and processing, can be used for road The underlayment in face, it can also be used to back filling behind abutment material, it can also be used to the roadbed material of cement stabilizing.There is presently no for building in China Waste material produces the special processing equipment of road pavement stone, since common building stones process equipment is designed for former stone, and Building castoff and former stone difference are very big, by the common building stones process equipment of construction waste produce the quality of road pavement stone without Method guarantees.And common building stones process equipment fugitive dust is big, seriously polluted, so development architecture waste material production road pavement stone adds Construction equipment is very necessary;Therefore it provides the construction waste production that a kind of good dedusting effect, screening efficiency are high, with Disinfection Effect Road pavement stone process equipment and uplink and downlink method are necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of good dedusting effect, screening efficiency it is high, Construction waste with Disinfection Effect produces road pavement stone process equipment.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment, the process equipment Including dynamical system, sorting system, crushing system, screening system, dedusting decontamination system and control system, the dynamical system by Motor, gearbox, transfer case, hydraulic motor and hydraulic pressure pump group at;
The sorting system by feed hopper, charging switch, sorting chamber, lightweight object sorting subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem, point Chamber feed inlet and sorting chamber discharge port composition are picked, the feed hopper is used for construction waste feeding, is provided with sorting below feed hopper Chamber, between feed hopper and sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is closed cavity for the charging switch setting, and the sorting is intracavitary to be set It is equipped with lightweight object sorting subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem and primary dust removing subsystem, the lightweight object and sorts subsystem packet Include air compressor, jet switch, air nozzle, air inlet, lightweight object discharge port, lightweight object storage box, the air compressor Setting is on the left of sorting chamber, and air compressor is connected with jet by tracheae and switchs, and jet tail end of switch is connected with air nozzle, institute It is intracavitary in sorting by air inlet setting to state air nozzle, the air inlet setting is on sorting chamber, setting on the right side of the sorting chamber There is lightweight object discharge port, lightweight object discharge port is connected with lightweight object storage box, and the metal object sorting subsystem includes power supply, electricity Magnet, pulse rectifier, rheostat, pulsed coil, metal object discharge port, the electromagnet, pulse rectifier, rheostat, arteries and veins Breasting the tape, it is integrated for electromagnet to enclose, and electromagnet is located in metal object discharge port, and the sorting chamber discharge port, which is arranged, is sorting chamber Bottom righthand side;
Lightweight object sorting subsystem work principle is that sorting chamber is equipped with air inlet, the pressure-air warp that air compressor generates Jet switch, air nozzle enter sorting chamber by air inlet;Construction waste enters sorting chamber through charging switch, sorting chamber feed inlet, It falls under the effect of gravity, during the falling process, under the action of high pressure gas, paper scrap, sawdust, dust etc. are light for construction waste Matter object is blown into lightweight object storage box through lightweight object discharge port and stores;It is pulse that metal object, which sorts subsystem work principle, Integrated rectifier, rheostat, pulsed coil, electromagnet are electromagnet, and electromagnet is located at metal object discharge port, connect electricity Source, electromagnet generate magnetism, and construction waste sorts removal lightweight object through lightweight object, and remaining construction waste continues to fall, and building is useless The materials such as scrap iron, steel scrap in material are drawn on electromagnet through metal object discharge port, scrap iron, steel scrap on periodic cleaning electromagnet Etc. metal objects.
The crushing system is gone out by crusher chamber, broken shaft, crushing cutter head, broken Dropbox, crusher chamber feed inlet and crusher chamber Material mouth composition, described broken shaft one end are arranged at the top of crusher chamber, and the broken shaft other end is connected with crushing cutter head, the crushing cutter Disk includes crushing cutter, knife handle and breaking disc, and the breaking disc connects broken shaft, and the crushing cutter is mounted on breaking disc by knife handle On, the broken Dropbox is arranged below crushing cutter head, and broken Dropbox is fixed in crusher chamber, the crusher chamber feed inlet with point Chamber discharge port connection is picked, the broken chamber discharge port is arranged in crusher chamber bottom righthand side;
Crushing system working principle: crushing cutter head is fixed on broken shaft by spline, and broken Dropbox is fixed in crusher chamber, is crushed Dropbox connects broken shaft by broken Dropbox bearing, and construction waste enters crusher chamber through crusher chamber feed inlet, falls behind crushing cutter head On.Broken shaft drives crushing cutter head rotation when work, since broken Dropbox is motionless, be clipped in construction waste between crushing cutter due to Crushing cutter head rotation is sheared.Due to the design maximum particle diameter one in the gap and broken rear finished product material of crushing cutter head and broken Dropbox It causes, the maximum particle diameter of finished product and design maximum particle diameter are substantially close to less than the finished product material of design maximum particle diameter from broken after being crushed Leak down in the mesh of Dropbox into crusher chamber lower part, enter screening system from broken chamber discharge port, greater than design maximum particle diameter Construction waste continues to be crushed, and so recycles, and completes broken work.
The dedusting decontamination system is made of primary dust removing subsystem and two-stage dust removal subsystem, the primary dust removing subsystem System includes primary dust removing sieve, single stage of dust collection case, and the primary dust removing case is arranged below primary dust removing sieve, and the second level is removed Dirt subsystem include dust catcher, sweep-up pipe, two-stage dust removal sieve, second level disposal box, water tank, disinfectant box, water pump, water pistol, Connecting tube, strainer, catch basin and sump, the connecting tube front end are connect with broken chamber discharge port, the two-stage dust removal sieve It is arranged in connecting tube front, two-stage dust removal sieve lower part is connected with sweep-up pipe and dust catcher, and dust catcher end is connected with second level collection Dirt case, the strainer setting is at connecting tube rear portion, and Europe catch basin is arranged in the strainer lower part, and catch basin lower part is provided with sewage Slot, the strainer surface are provided with water pistol in connecting tube, and the water pistol top is connected with water pump, the water pump top It is connected with water tank and disinfectant box;
Two-stage dust removal subsystem structure and working principle: connecting tube front sets two-stage dust removal sieve, and second level dust mouth is located at second level Under dedusting sieve, sweep-up pipe connects second level dust mouth, when the building stones being crushed pass through two-stage dust removal sieve, the suction of dust catcher The dust of building stones on two-stage dust removal sieve is sucked into sweep-up pipe, into second level disposal box, crusher chamber and screening chamber junction pipe rear portion If water inlet, the water of water tank, the disinfectant of disinfectant box are mixed into disinfectant through water pump, are intake through water pistol by water spout directive Mouthful, when the building stones after two-stage dust removal pass through water inlet, sterilized water atomization sprinkling processing reaches the mesh for preventing fugitive dust and disinfection , bottom sets strainer after connecting tube, if strainer divides into catch basin, catch basin connects foul water tank, from water spout directive broken material Atomized water is largely stained on building stones, extra to enter foul water tank through strainer, catch basin.
The screening system is by screening chamber, screening axis, screening bearing, the support of bearing, driving gear, driven gear, screening Net cylinder, screening chamber feed inlet, screening chamber plugging plate bearing, screening chamber plugging plate, screening chamber block board mount, screening chamber discharge port Composition, the master gear are mounted on screening axis by spline, and the screening axis both ends are provided with screening bearing, the screening axis Hold and be arranged on the support of bearing, the screening chamber is cylindrical, the inscribed screening chamber of the driven gear, the driving gear and from Moving gear engagement, the screening net cylinder setting is intracavitary in screening, and the screening Netcom and the lower part for sieving chamber pass through screening chamber Plugging plate bearing is connect with screening chamber plugging plate, and the screening chamber discharge port is connect with screening chamber plugging plate, the screening chamber envelope Closure plate lower part is fixed at screening chamber and blocks on board mount, and the screening chamber feed inlet is connected with pipe end is connect, and sieves chamber Preceding end bearing is provided between connecting tube;
Screening net cylinder nesting is intracavitary positioned at sieving, and the quantity for sieving net cylinder is determined according to the stepping of finished product material, when finished product material is divided to two When shelves, if a screening net cylinder, the mesh size of Screening Network are consistent with the maximum particle diameter of second gear material;When finished product material divides third gear When, if two screening net cylinders, the screening net cylinder of small-bore outside, including the screening net cylinder of large aperture;The Screening Network of small-bore Mesh size is consistent with the maximum particle diameter of third gear material, the mesh size of the Screening Network of large aperture and the maximum particle diameter of second gear material Unanimously;Point fourth gear, five grades and it is more when and so on.
Screening system working principle: the building stones being crushed enter the screening net cylinder at center from screening chamber feed inlet, actively main Moving gear drives driven gear rotation, and driven gear drives screening chamber, screening net cylinder rotation, carries out stepping, maximum grain to building stones In the building stones position of diameter and the screening net cylinder at center, the building stones position of minimum grain size and outermost screening net cylinder, remaining building stones are carried out In intermediate screening net cylinder, the building stones of stepping flow to screening chamber plugging plate under gravity, from screening chamber discharge port outflow.
The control system is made of control element, control software, Operation switch, passes through the adjustable charging of control system Speed, sorting speed, broken speed, screening speed, jet amount, magnetic force size, dust catcher suction etc..
Broken shaft is mounted in crusher chamber by broken bearing in vertical direction, and crushing cutter head is fixed on broken by spline On axis, crushing cutter head is crushed Dropbox in lower part, crushing cutter head is rotatable, and broken Dropbox cannot rotate on top.
Broken Dropbox is process by high-strength alloy steel, is evenly arranged with mesh in broken Dropbox, the size of mesh and broken The design maximum particle diameter of finished product material is consistent after broken.
The level height for sieving chamber feed inlet is higher than the height of Screening Network discharge port, to guarantee that finished product material can lean on certainly after screening Density current goes out.
Crushing cutter is mounted on breaking disc by knife handle, and each mountable 6-12 of breaking disc is crushing cutter, and crushing cutter is by height Strong steel alloy is process.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) can sort construction waste before being crushed, and lightweight object and metal object are sorted, and improve Final product quality;
(2) broken, screening all carries out in closed chamber, through two-stage dust removal, reaches absolutely not fugitive dust;
(3) construction waste that is long to the resting period, breeding bacterium can disinfect;
(4) shearing-crushing is used, ensure that building stones particle is uniform, close to cube;
(5) screw sieving is used, not mixing, screening efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is crushing cutter head structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is driven gear structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
1, feed hopper 2 in figure, lightweight object storage box 4, crusher chamber 5, broken shaft 6, is crushed charging switch 3 Cutterhead 7, disinfectant box 9, water pump 10, water pistol 11, screening chamber 12, sieves net cylinder 13, is driven water tank 8 Gear 14, screening chamber plugging plate bearing 15, screening chamber plugging plate 16, screening chamber discharge port 17, screening chamber plugging plate Bracket 18, screening bearing 19, the support of bearing 20, driving gear 21, screening axis 22, strainer 23, catch basin 24, foul water tank 25, two-stage dust removal sieve 26, sweep-up pipe 27, dust catcher 28, second level disposal box 29, broken Dropbox 30, single stage of dust collection case 31, primary dust removing sieve 32, metal object sort subsystem 33, air nozzle 34, air compressor 35, chamber 36, crushing cutter 37, breaking disc 38, knife handle 39, connecting tube 40, preceding end bearing are sorted.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, feed hopper is used for construction waste feeding when in use, charging switch 2 is for controlling construction waste entrance Sort chamber 35 speed, construction waste by lightweight object sort subsystem, construction waste during the falling process, in high pressure gas Under the action of, the lightweights such as paper scrap, sawdust, dust object is blown into lightweight object storage box 3 through lightweight object discharge port and stores.It passes through again Metal object sorting subsystem 32 is crossed, the materials such as scrap iron, steel scrap in construction waste are drawn on electromagnet through metal object discharge port, The metal objects such as scrap iron, steel scrap on periodic cleaning electromagnet.
Construction waste is crushed by crushing system again, construction waste enters crusher chamber 4 through crusher chamber feed inlet, falls behind On crushing cutter head 6, broken shaft 5 drives crushing cutter head 6 to rotate when work, since broken Dropbox 29 is motionless, be clipped in crushing cutter 36 it Between construction waste due to crushing cutter head 6 rotation be sheared.It is dusted disinfection after the completion of broken, by two-stage dust removal subsystem It is dusted disinfection.It is sieved after dedusting disinfection, the building stones being crushed enter the Screening Network at center from screening 11 feed inlet of chamber Cylinder 12, driving gear 20 drive driven gear 13 to rotate, and driven gear 13 drives screening chamber 11, screening net cylinder 12 to rotate, to stone Material carries out stepping.In the building stones position of maximum particle diameter and the screening net cylinder 12 at center, the building stones position of minimum grain size and outermost screening Net cylinder 12, remaining building stones carry out in intermediate screening net cylinder 12, and the building stones of stepping flow to screening chamber envelope under gravity Closure plate 15 is flowed out from screening chamber discharge port 16.
The present invention can sort construction waste before broken, and lightweight object and metal object are sorted, final product quality is improved;It is broken Broken, screening all carries out in closed chamber, through two-stage dust removal, reaches absolutely not fugitive dust;, growth bacterium long to the resting period Construction waste can disinfect;Using shearing-crushing, it ensure that building stones particle is uniform, close to cube;Using screw sieving, Not mixing, screening efficiency are high;The present invention has the advantages that good dedusting effect, screening efficiency are high, have Disinfection Effect.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1-3, construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment, the process equipment includes dynamical system, sorting System, crushing system, screening system, dedusting decontamination system and control system, the dynamical system by motor, gearbox, point Dynamic case, hydraulic motor and hydraulic pressure pump group at;The sorting system is sorted by feed hopper 1, charging switch 2, sorting chamber 35, lightweight object Subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem 32, sorting chamber feed inlet and sorting chamber discharge port;The crushing system is by crusher chamber 4, broken Broken axis 5, crushing cutter head 6, broken Dropbox 29, crusher chamber feed inlet and broken chamber discharge port composition;The dedusting decontamination system by Primary dust removing subsystem and two-stage dust removal subsystem composition;The screening system is by screening chamber 11, screening axis 21, screening bearing 18, the support of bearing 19, driving gear 20, driven gear 13, screening net cylinder 12, screening chamber feed inlet, screening chamber plugging plate bearing 14, chamber plugging plate 15 is sieved, screening chamber blocks board mount 17, screening chamber discharge port 16 forms;The control system is by system control member Part, control software, Operation switch composition.
Broken shaft 5 is mounted in crusher chamber 4 by broken bearing in vertical direction, and crushing cutter head 6 is fixed on by spline On broken shaft 5, crushing cutter head 6 is crushed Dropbox 29 in lower part on top, and crushing cutter head 6 is rotatable, and broken Dropbox 29 cannot revolve Turn, broken Dropbox 29 is process by high-strength alloy steel, is evenly arranged with mesh in broken Dropbox 29, the size of mesh and broken The design maximum particle diameter of finished product material is consistent afterwards, and the level height of screening chamber feed inlet is higher than the height of Screening Network discharge port 16, with Finished product material can be flowed out by self weight after guaranteeing screening, and crushing cutter 36 is mounted on breaking disc 37 by knife handle 38, each breaking disc 37 Mountable 6-12 is process crushing cutter 36, crushing cutter 36 by high-strength alloy steel.
The present invention can sort construction waste before broken, and lightweight object and metal object are sorted, final product quality is improved;It is broken Broken, screening all carries out in closed chamber, through two-stage dust removal, reaches absolutely not fugitive dust;, growth bacterium long to the resting period Construction waste can disinfect;Using shearing-crushing, it ensure that building stones particle is uniform, close to cube;Using screw sieving, Not mixing, screening efficiency are high;The present invention has the advantages that good dedusting effect, screening efficiency are high, have Disinfection Effect.

Claims (5)

1. construction waste produces road pavement stone process equipment, it is characterised in that: the process equipment includes dynamical system, sorting System, crushing system, screening system, dedusting decontamination system and control system, the dynamical system by motor, gearbox, point Dynamic case, hydraulic motor and hydraulic pressure pump group at;
The sorting system by feed hopper, charging switch, sorting chamber, lightweight object sorting subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem, point Chamber feed inlet and sorting chamber discharge port composition are picked, the feed hopper is used for construction waste feeding, is provided with sorting below feed hopper Chamber, between feed hopper and sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is closed cavity for the charging switch setting, and the sorting is intracavitary to be set It is equipped with lightweight object sorting subsystem, metal object sorting subsystem and primary dust removing subsystem, the lightweight object and sorts subsystem packet Include air compressor, jet switch, air nozzle, air inlet, lightweight object discharge port, lightweight object storage box, the air compressor Setting is on the left of sorting chamber, and air compressor is connected with jet by tracheae and switchs, and jet tail end of switch is connected with air nozzle, institute It is intracavitary in sorting by air inlet setting to state air nozzle, the air inlet setting is on sorting chamber, setting on the right side of the sorting chamber There is lightweight object discharge port, lightweight object discharge port is connected with lightweight object storage box, and the metal object sorting subsystem includes power supply, electricity Magnet, pulse rectifier, rheostat, pulsed coil, metal object discharge port, the electromagnet, pulse rectifier, rheostat, arteries and veins Breasting the tape, it is integrated for electromagnet to enclose, and electromagnet is located in metal object discharge port, and the sorting chamber discharge port, which is arranged, is sorting chamber Bottom righthand side;
The crushing system is by crusher chamber, broken shaft, crushing cutter head, broken Dropbox, crusher chamber feed inlet and broken chamber discharge port Composition, described broken shaft one end are arranged at the top of crusher chamber, and the broken shaft other end is connected with crushing cutter head, the crushing cutter head packet Crushing cutter, knife handle and breaking disc are included, the breaking disc connects broken shaft, and the crushing cutter is mounted on breaking disc by knife handle, The broken Dropbox is arranged below crushing cutter head, and broken Dropbox is fixed in crusher chamber, the crusher chamber feed inlet and sorting Chamber discharge port connection, the broken chamber discharge port are arranged in crusher chamber bottom righthand side;
The dedusting decontamination system is made of primary dust removing subsystem and two-stage dust removal subsystem, the primary dust removing subsystem packet Primary dust removing sieve, single stage of dust collection case are included, the primary dust removing case is arranged below primary dust removing sieve, two-stage dust removal System includes dust catcher, sweep-up pipe, two-stage dust removal sieve, second level disposal box, water tank, disinfectant box, water pump, water pistol, connection Pipe, strainer, catch basin and sump, the connecting tube front end are connect with broken chamber discharge port, the two-stage dust removal sieve setting In connecting tube front, two-stage dust removal sieve lower part is connected with sweep-up pipe and dust catcher, and dust catcher end is connected with second level disposal box, The strainer setting is at connecting tube rear portion, and Europe catch basin is arranged in the strainer lower part, and catch basin lower part is provided with sump, described Water pistol is provided with right above strainer in connecting tube, the water pistol top is connected with water pump, is connected with above the water pump Water tank and disinfectant box;
The screening system by screening chamber, screening axis, screening bearing, the support of bearing, driving gear, driven gear, screening net cylinder, It sieves chamber feed inlet, screening chamber plugging plate bearing, screening chamber plugging plate, screening chamber and blocks board mount, screening chamber discharge port composition, The master gear is mounted on screening axis by spline, and the screening axis both ends are provided with screening bearing, and the screening bearing is set It sets on the support of bearing, the screening chamber is cylindrical, the inscribed screening chamber of the driven gear, the driving gear and driven tooth Wheel engagement, the screening net cylinder setting is intracavitary in screening, and the screening Netcom and the lower part for sieving chamber pass through screening chamber closure Board shaft is held to be connect with screening chamber plugging plate, and the screening chamber discharge port is connect with screening chamber plugging plate, the screening chamber plugging plate Lower part is fixed at screening chamber and blocks on board mount, and the screening chamber feed inlet is connected with pipe end is connect, and sieves chamber and company Preceding end bearing is provided between adapter tube;
The control system is made of system control element, control software, Operation switch.
2. construction waste as described in claim 1 produces road pavement stone process equipment, it is characterised in that: the broken shaft is logical It crosses broken bearing to be mounted in crusher chamber in vertical direction, crushing cutter head is fixed on broken shaft by spline, and crushing cutter head exists Top is crushed Dropbox in lower part, and crushing cutter head is rotatable, and broken Dropbox cannot rotate.
3. construction waste as described in claim 1 produces road pavement stone process equipment, it is characterised in that: the broken Dropbox It is process by high-strength alloy steel, mesh, the design of the size of mesh and broken rear finished product material is evenly arranged in broken Dropbox Maximum particle diameter is consistent.
4. construction waste as described in claim 1 produces road pavement stone process equipment, it is characterised in that: the screening chamber into The level height of material mouth is higher than the height of Screening Network discharge port, to guarantee that finished product material can be flowed out by self weight after screening.
5. construction waste as described in claim 1 produces road pavement stone process equipment, it is characterised in that: the crushing cutter is logical It crosses knife handle to be mounted on breaking disc, crushing cutter, crushing cutter is process each mountable 6-12 of breaking disc by high-strength alloy steel.
CN201910577093.7A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Stone processing equipment for construction waste production road Active CN110369091B (en)

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CN114471923A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-13 浙江交投嵊兴矿业有限公司 Basalt stone material fine crushing and shaping automatic production device and implementation process thereof

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