CN110369026A - A kind of ore crusher - Google Patents

A kind of ore crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110369026A
CN110369026A CN201910671220.XA CN201910671220A CN110369026A CN 110369026 A CN110369026 A CN 110369026A CN 201910671220 A CN201910671220 A CN 201910671220A CN 110369026 A CN110369026 A CN 110369026A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ore
transmission belt
pedestal
strut
discharge port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910671220.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Youbang Mining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Youbang Mining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Youbang Mining Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Youbang Mining Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910671220.XA priority Critical patent/CN110369026A/en
Publication of CN110369026A publication Critical patent/CN110369026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/18Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with magnets moving during operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ore crushers, are related to mining engineering field comprising pedestal, the body being set on pedestal are provided with crushing teeth in body, are provided with feed inlet above body, and bottom side of the wall is provided with discharge port;It is vertically arranged with elevator on pedestal, elevator includes base, the screen tray that is set in base, screen tray helically upward shape setting, and the jarring machine of control screen tray vibration is provided on base;The lower end of screen tray is provided with the discharge port plate of connection discharge port, and upper end is provided with the entry table of connection feed inlet, and several leak holes are evenly equipped on discharge port plate, transmission belt is provided on pedestal, and the starting point of transmission belt is located at the underface of leak hole.The present invention has the following advantages and effects: continual promotion is carried out to ore by setting elevator and is transmitted, the continuous and continual comminution process of ore is realized, so that the crushing of ore is more thorough, thus the advantages of having reached high crushing effect.

Description

A kind of ore crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining engineering field, in particular to a kind of ore crusher.
Background technique
Mine crushing machine mainly carries out crushing operation to all kinds of building stones, according to broken principle difference and product particle size Difference, and it is divided into many models.Crusher is widely used in numerous departments such as mine, smelting, building materials, highway, railway and water conservancy.
Chinese patent CN203002443U discloses a kind of ore crusher comprising cabinet is rotatably installed in cabinet Multiple breaker drums, breaker drum is in upper and lower staggered arrangement, and each breaker drum has the crushing teeth of radial protrusion, and adjacent Crushing teeth cooperates.
When in use, broken ore is discharged above-mentioned crusher along discharge port, but since ore is overly hard, because This traditional crushing teeth is difficult thoroughly to crush ore, excessive so as to cause smashed ore particles, it has not been convenient to after ore Phase processing, has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ore crushers, have the advantages that high crushing effect.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of ore crusher, including Pedestal, the body being set on the pedestal are provided with crushing teeth in the body, are provided with feed inlet above the body, And bottom side of the wall is provided with discharge port;Elevator is vertically arranged on the pedestal, the elevator includes base, is set to institute The screen tray in base, the screen tray helically upward shape setting are stated, and is provided with the control screen tray vibration on the base Jarring machine;The lower end of the screen tray is provided with the discharge port plate for being connected to the discharge port, and upper end is provided with the connection charging The entry table of mouth, and several leak holes are evenly equipped on the medium position of the discharge port plate, transmission belt is provided on the pedestal, and And the starting point of the transmission belt is located at the underface of the leak hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when using above-mentioned crusher, ore is packed into body along feed inlet, so Ore is crushed using crushing teeth afterwards.Ore after subsequently breaking up outside discharge port along draining on discharge port plate, at this time sufficiently Broken ore will fall to transmission belt along leak hole, be transmitted using transmission belt to thorough ore is crushed, sufficiently not broken Broken ore will be retained on discharge port plate.Starting shock machine simultaneously is shaken using jarring machine control screen tray, by what is be not crushed sufficiently Ore transmits upwards, until sufficiently broken ore does not slide along entry table again to charging after being transmitted to the upper end of screen tray In mouthful, and sufficiently not broken ore is crushed again.It is successively reciprocal, until utilizing transmission after ore is thoroughly crushed Band transmits sufficiently broken ore.Therefore continual promotion is carried out to ore by setting elevator to transmit, realize The continuous and continual comminution process of ore, so that the crushing of ore is more thorough, to reach the excellent of high crushing effect Point.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: horizontally rotate in the transmission belt and be connected with magnetic roller, and in the transmission belt It is provided with the first motor for driving the magnetic roller rotation, is provided with collection box open at one end in the transmission belt, and The aperture position of the collection box contradicts the outer wall of the magnetic roller.
First is utilized when transmitting using transmission belt to sufficiently broken ore by using above-mentioned technical proposal Motor drives magnetic roller rotation, and then is adsorbed the magnetic metal in sufficiently broken ore using magnetic roller, and utilize receipts Collection box carries out removing collection to the magnetic metal after absorption, the content of magnetic metal impurity in ore is reduced, to improve mine The product quality of stone.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the starting end position of the transmission belt is provided with portal frame, the portal frame Lower horizontal is provided with scraper plate, and top is provided with the second motor for driving the scraper plate rotation.
It is scraped when being transmitted to sufficiently broken ore using the second motor driven by using above-mentioned technical proposal Plate rotation, is spread out the ore of crushing using scraper plate, increases the contact area of ore and magnetic roller, so that magnetic impurity is thorough clear It removes, to guarantee the product quality of ore.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the back sweep of the pedestal is provided with vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen Upper end is located at the lower section of the transmission belt clearing end, is provided with material-gathering device below the vibrating screen, the material-gathering device includes Fines collection device immediately below the vibrating screen, the particle collection device below the vibrating screen exhaust end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when smashed Ore Transportation to vibrating screen position, the fine powder in ore will In leakage to fines collection device, while the particle in ore will slide to particle collection device, to realize fine powder and particle Automatic sieving and collection.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the fines collection device and the particle collection device include mounting rack, Level is slidably connected to the mounting base on the mounting rack, and the upper surface of the mounting base, which is arranged side by side, a pair of of containing box, and And the cylinder for driving the mounting base sliding is provided on the mounting rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when being collected to fine powder or particle, using one of containing box to thin Powder or particle are collected, and after the containing box is filled with fine powder or particle, drive a pair of of containing box using cylinder drive installation seat Synchronization-sliding.Until after another empty containing box is in position of former containing box, i.e., using empty containing box to fine powder or Particle is collected, while the containing box for being filled with fine powder or particle can be carried out unloading and transport.Therefore it is handed over by the way that setting is a pair of The containing box that temporary substitute is made realizes the uninterrupted collection of fine powder or particle, so that realizes fine powder or particle does not shut down collection and fortune It is defeated.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the surrounding of the containing box lower end surface is provided with idler wheel, the mounting base Upper end, which is run through, a pair of be arranged along its length and for the sliding slot of idler wheel sliding insertion, the mounting rack and the installation The both ends of seat are tilted down shape setting, and the both ends of the mounting base are provided with the lock for fixing the containing box Determine mechanism.
First locking mechanism is released, so when using containing box transport fine powder or particle by using above-mentioned technical proposal The interior wall slip that containing box can be pushed to drive idler wheel along sliding slot afterwards, realizes the transport of fine powder or particle.After transport, Containing box is pushed in mounting base again, then locks locking mechanism, the fixation of containing box can be realized.Therefore pass through setting rolling Wheel so that pushing containing box motion process lighter, while making the transportational process of fine powder or particle more easy and convenient.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the locking mechanism includes that a pair is vertically arranged at the pedestal two sides respectively First strut and the second strut, first strut upper end are hinged with the locking level for compressing the containing box lateral wall, and And the upper end of second strut is provided with the lock slots for locking level insertion;The locking level deviates from first strut One end be provided with baffle, the sliding sleeve for compressing the second strut outer wall is also slidably connected on the locking level, and The locking level outer wall is arranged with the spring between the sliding sleeve and the baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when unlock mechanism when, pull sliding sleeve to progressively disengage the outer wall of the second strut, Sliding sleeve presses spring-compressed at this time.Until driving locking level is flipped up, Ji Keshi after sliding sleeve completely disengages the second strut outer wall The releasing of existing locking mechanism.When locking locking mechanism, locking level reverse flip is driven, until locking level is embedded on the second strut Lock slots in after, unclamp again sliding sleeve, spring extends and drives sliding sleeve close to the second strut at this time.Until sliding sleeve compresses second When bar outer wall, the locking of locking mechanism can be realized.Therefore succinct by setting structure, and lock and release process easily side Just locking mechanism, so that the transport of containing box and fixation procedure are more easy and convenient.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the sliding sleeve is provided with fixture block away from one end of the spring, and described second The outer wall of bar is provided with the card slot for fixture block insertion.
Increase the stability of sliding sleeve, to mention by the way that the cooperation of fixture block and card slot is arranged by using above-mentioned technical proposal The stability in use of high locking mechanism.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the transmission belt is provided with closed case close to the side of the first motor Body, and the arbor level of the first motor is fed through the cabinet, is provided on the arbor of the first motor positioned at institute The intracorporal centrifugal fan of case is stated, dust hood is provided with above the body, is provided with sweep-up pipe and dust removing tube on the cabinet, And the sweep-up pipe is connected to the top of the dust hood.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when ore is packed into body, gating location will generate a large amount of dust, this The arbor of Shi Liyong first motor drives centrifugal fan rotation, and utilizes the centrifugal force of centrifugal fan by the dust edge above body Dust hood and sweep-up pipe be drawn in cabinet, be finally discharged further along dust removing tube, achieved the effect that high-effective dust-removing.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. carrying out continual promotion to ore by setting elevator to transmit, realize that the continuous and continual crushing of ore is made Industry, so that the crushing of ore is more thorough, thus the advantages of having reached high crushing effect;
2. the magnetic metal in broken ore is adsorbed, is reduced in ore by adding magnetic roller in transmission belt Magnetic metal impurity content, to improve the product quality of ore;
3. realizing the automatic sieving of fine powder and particle by setting vibrating screen, fines collection device and particle collection device And collection;
4. realize the uninterrupted collection of fine powder or particle by a pair of containing box worked alternatively of setting, thus realize fine powder or Grain does not shut down collection and transport;
5. being siphoned away the dust of gating location by setting dust hood, flying dust phenomenon is avoided the occurrence of, high-effective dust-removing has been reached Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the body of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the elevator of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission belt of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the first motor of embodiment and the connection relationship diagram of cabinet;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the particle collection device of embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the second strut of embodiment and the connection relationship diagram of locking level.
Appended drawing reference: 1, pedestal;2, body;21, crushing teeth;22, speed reducer;23, feed inlet;24, discharge port;25, it inhales Dust hood;3, elevator;31, base;32, screen tray;33, jarring machine;34, discharge port plate;35, entry table;36, leak hole;4, transmission belt; 41, portal frame;42, scraper plate;43, the second motor;44, magnetic roller;45, first motor;46, collection box;47, centrifugal fan;5, case Body;51, sweep-up pipe;52, dust removing tube;6, vibrating screen;7, material-gathering device;71, fines collection device;72, particle collection device; 73, mounting rack;74, mounting base;75, cylinder;76, containing box;77, idler wheel;78, sliding slot;8, locking mechanism;81, the first strut; 82, the second strut;83, locking level;84, lock slots;85, baffle;86, sliding sleeve;87, fixture block;88, card slot;89, spring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of ore crusher is set in body 2 including pedestal 1, the body being set on pedestal 12 It is equipped with crushing teeth 21, and 2 outer wall of body is provided with the speed reducer 22 that driving crushing teeth 21 rotates.Be provided with above body 2 into Material mouth 23, and bottom side of the wall is provided with discharge port 24.
When using above-mentioned crusher, ore is packed into body 2 along feed inlet 23, while being controlled using speed reducer 22 Crushing teeth 21 rotates, and is crushed using crushing teeth 21 to ore, and the ore after subsequently breaking up is realized along 24 outlet of discharge port Ore crushing operation.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, elevator 3 is vertically arranged on pedestal 1, elevator 3 includes base 31, is set to base 31 Interior screen tray 32, the helically upward shape setting of screen tray 32, and the jarring machine 33 that control screen tray 32 shakes is provided on base 31.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the lower end of screen tray 32 is provided with the discharge port plate 34 of connection discharge port 24, and upper end is provided with company The entry table 35 of logical feed inlet 23, and several leak holes 36 are evenly equipped on the medium position of discharge port plate 34.
When broken ore is along 24 outlet of discharge port, broken ore is slid to discharge port plate 34, fills at this time Divide broken ore that will fall to transmission belt 4 along leak hole 36, and crush thorough ores using 4 pairs of transmission belt and transmit, Sufficiently broken ore will be retained on discharge port plate 34 simultaneously.
Then starting shock machine 33 controls screen tray 32 using jarring machine 33 and shakes, and sufficiently not broken ore is upward Promote transmission.Until sufficiently broken ore will be along charging after sufficiently broken ore is not transmitted to the upper end of screen tray 32 Disk 35 is slid again to feed inlet 23, can be crushed again to sufficiently not broken ore at this time.It is successively reciprocal, until After ore is thoroughly crushed, sufficiently broken ore is transmitted using transmission belt 4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, it is provided with transmission belt 4 on pedestal 1, transmission belt 4 is in horizontally disposed, and transmission belt 4 rises Beginning is located at the underface of leak hole 36.
As shown in figure 4, the starting end position of transmission belt 4 is provided with portal frame 41, the lower horizontal of portal frame 41 is provided with Scraper plate 42, and top is provided with the second motor 43 that driving scraper plate 42 rotates.
As shown in figure 4, the medium position of transmission belt 4, which horizontally rotates, is connected with magnetic roller 44, it is provided in transmission belt 4 for driving The first motor 45 that dynamic magnetic roller 44 rotates.Collection box 46 open at one end, and the opening of collection box 46 are provided in transmission belt 4 The outer wall of position conflict magnetic roller 44.
When being transmitted using transmission belt 4 to sufficiently broken ore, rotated using the second motor 43 driving scraper plate 42, The ore of crushing is spread out using scraper plate 42 at this time.Then it recycles first motor 45 that magnetic roller 44 is driven to rotate, and utilizes Magnetic roller 44 adsorbs the magnetic metal in ore, while carrying out removing receipts using the magnetic metal after 46 pairs of collection box absorption Collection reduces the content of magnetic metal impurity in ore, guarantees the product quality of ore.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, transmission belt 4 is provided with closed cabinet 5, and the first electricity close to the side of first motor 45 The arbor level of machine 45 is fed through cabinet 5, and the centrifugal fan 47 in cabinet 5 is provided on the arbor of first motor 45.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, the top of body 2 is provided with dust hood 25, and dust hood 25 covers at feed inlet 23, and case Sweep-up pipe 51 and dust removing tube 52 are provided on body 5, sweep-up pipe 51 is connected to the top of dust hood 25.
When ore is packed into body 2,23 position of feed inlet will generate a large amount of dust, utilize first motor 45 at this time Arbor drives centrifugal fan 47 to rotate, and the dust of 2 top of body is drawn to dust hood 25 using the centrifugal force of centrifugal fan 47 It is interior, it is emitted into dust in cabinet 5 along sweep-up pipe 51, finally dust is discharged along dust removing tube 52 again, realize charging The high-effective dust-removing of 23 positions of mouth.
As shown in Figure 1, the back sweep of pedestal 1 is provided with vibrating screen 6, and the upper end of vibrating screen 6 is located at transmission belt 4 eventually The lower section of not-go-end, material-gathering device 7 is provided with below vibrating screen 6, and material-gathering device 7 includes that the fine powder immediately below vibrating screen 6 is received Acquisition means 71, the particle collection device 72 below 6 exhaust end of vibrating screen.
After the termination end position of smashed Ore Transportation to transmission belt 4, ore be will fall off on vibrating screen 6, at this time Ore is driven to shake using vibrating screen 6.The fine powder in ore will be leaked to fines collection device 71 at this time, while in ore Grain will slide to particle collection device 72, to realize the automatic sieving of fine powder and particle and collect automatically.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, fines collection device 71 and particle collection device 72 include mounting rack 73, horizontal sliding company The mounting base 74 being connected on mounting rack 73.The both ends of mounting rack 73 and mounting base 74 are tilted down shape setting, and install The cylinder 75 slid for drive installation seat 74 is provided on frame 73.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, the upper surface of mounting base 74, which is arranged side by side, a pair of of containing box 76,76 lower end surface of containing box Surrounding is provided with idler wheel 77.The upper end of mounting base 74, which is run through to have a pair of setting along its length and slide for idler wheel 77, to be embedded in Sliding slot 78, and the both ends of mounting base 74 are provided with the locking mechanism 8 for fixing containing box 76.
When being collected to fine powder or particle, fine powder or particle are collected using one of containing box 76, when After the containing box 76 is filled with fine powder or particle, 75 drive installation seat 74 of cylinder is recycled to drive a pair of of 76 synchronization-sliding of containing box, And make the containing box 76 for filling fine powder or particle far from vibrating screen 6.Until another empty containing box 76 is in former containing box 76 Position after, i.e., fine powder or particle are collected using empty containing box 76, that realizes fine powder or particle does not shut down collection And transport.
When needing to transport screened good fine powder or particle, first locking mechanism 8 is released, then pushes containing box 76 Drive idler wheel 77 along the interior wall slip of sliding slot 78, to realize the transport of fine powder or particle.When fine powder or particulate transportation finish Afterwards, containing box 76 is pushed to again in mounting base 74, then locks locking mechanism 8, the fixation and again of containing box 76 can be realized Secondary collection.
As shown in fig. 6, locking mechanism 8 includes the first strut 81 and second that a pair is vertically arranged at 1 two sides of pedestal respectively Strut 82,81 upper end of the first strut are hinged with the locking level 83 for compressing 76 lateral wall of containing box, and the second strut 82 Upper end is provided with the lock slots 84 being embedded in for locking level 83.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, locking level 83 is provided with baffle 85 away from one end of the first strut 81, also slides on locking level 83 The dynamic sliding sleeve 86 being connected with for compressing 82 outer wall of the second strut.Fixture block 87, the outer wall of the second strut 82 are provided on sliding sleeve 86 It is provided with the card slot 88 being embedded in for fixture block 87, and 83 outer wall of locking level is arranged with the spring between sliding sleeve 86 and baffle 85 89。
When unlock mechanism 8 when, pull sliding sleeve 86 to progressively disengage the outer wall of the second strut 82, sliding sleeve 86 drives card at this time Block 87 moves synchronously, and presses the compression of spring 89.Until after sliding sleeve 86 completely disengages 82 outer wall of the second strut, then drive locking level 83 are flipped up, until the releasing of locking mechanism 8 can be realized after locking level 83 is detached from the outer wall of containing box 76.
When locking locking mechanism 8,83 reverse flip of locking level is driven, until locking level 83 is embedded on the second strut 82 After in lock slots 84, sliding sleeve 86 is unclamped again.Spring 89 extends and drives sliding sleeve 86 close to the second strut 82 at this time.Until sliding sleeve 86 When compressing the second 82 outer wall of strut, the fixture block 87 on sliding sleeve 86 is embedded in the card slot 88 of 82 outer wall of the second strut, realizes locking machine The locking of structure 8.
Working principle: when crusher work, the ore in body 2 is crushed using crushing teeth 21, is subsequently broken up Ore afterwards outside discharge port 24 along draining on discharge port plate 34, and sufficiently broken ore will fall to transmission along leak hole 36 at this time Band 4, while sufficiently not broken ore will be retained on discharge port plate 34.The ore that will be crushed sufficiently using elevator 3 at this time It is lifted up transmission, and sufficiently not broken ore is reloaded in body 2, then sufficiently not broken ore is carried out again Secondary crushing.It is successively reciprocal, until being transmitted using transmission belt 4 to sufficiently broken ore after ore is thoroughly crushed.
Specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as in this hair All by the protection of Patent Law in bright scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ore crusher is set in the body (2) including pedestal (1), the body (2) being set on the pedestal (1) It is equipped with crushing teeth (21), is provided with feed inlet (23) above the body (2), and bottom side of the wall is provided with discharge port (24);
It is characterized by: being vertically arranged with elevator (3) on the pedestal (1), the elevator (3) includes base (31), sets The screen tray (32) being placed in the base (31), the screen tray (32) helically upward shape setting, and on the base (31) It is provided with the jarring machine (33) for controlling screen tray (32) vibration;
The lower end of the screen tray (32) is provided with the discharge port plate (34) for being connected to the discharge port (24), and upper end is provided with connection institute The entry table (35) of feed inlet (23) is stated, and is evenly equipped with several leak holes (36), institute on the medium position of the discharge port plate (34) It states and is provided on pedestal (1) transmission belt (4), and the starting point of the transmission belt (4) is located at the underface of the leak hole (36).
2. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: horizontally rotate company on the transmission belt (4) It is connected to magnetic roller (44), and is provided with the first motor (45) for driving the magnetic roller (44) to rotate in the transmission belt (4), It is provided with collection box open at one end (46) on the transmission belt (4), and the aperture position of the collection box (46) contradicts institute State the outer wall of magnetic roller (44).
3. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the starting end position of the transmission belt (4) It is provided with portal frame (41), the lower horizontal of the portal frame (41) is provided with scraper plate (42), and top is provided with described in driving The second motor (43) of scraper plate (42) rotation.
4. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be tiltedly installed with vibration on the pedestal (1) Dynamic sieve (6), and the upper end of the vibrating screen (6) is located at the lower section of the transmission belt (4) clearing end, under the vibrating screen (6) Side is provided with material-gathering device (7), and the material-gathering device (7) includes the fines collection device immediately below the vibrating screen (6) (71), the particle collection device (72) being located at below the vibrating screen (6) exhaust end.
5. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fines collection device (71) and described Particle collection device (72) is slidably connected to the mounting base (74) on the mounting rack (73) including mounting rack (73), level, The upper surface of the mounting base (74), which is arranged side by side, to be had a pair of of containing box (76), and is provided with and is used on the mounting rack (73) The cylinder (75) for driving the mounting base (74) to slide.
6. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the surrounding of containing box (76) lower end surface It is provided with idler wheel (77), the upper end of the mounting base (74), which is run through, a pair of be arranged along its length and for the idler wheel (77) sliding slot (78) of sliding insertion, the both ends of the mounting rack (73) and the mounting base (74) shape that is tilted down are set It sets, and the both ends of the mounting base (74) are provided with the locking mechanism (8) for fixing the containing box (76).
7. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the locking mechanism (8) includes a pair of point It is not vertically arranged at first strut (81) and the second strut (82) of the pedestal (1) two sides, the first strut (81) upper end It is hinged with the locking level (83) for compressing the containing box (76) lateral wall, and the upper end setting of second strut (82) There are the lock slots (84) for the locking level (83) insertion;
The locking level (83) is provided with baffle (85) away from one end of first strut (81), on the locking level (83) also The sliding sleeve (86) for compressing the second strut (82) outer wall is slidably connected, and the locking level (83) outer wall is arranged with Spring (89) between the sliding sleeve (86) and the baffle (85).
8. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sliding sleeve (86) deviates from the spring (89) one end is provided with fixture block (87), and the outer wall of second strut (82) is provided with the card slot for the fixture block (87) insertion (88)。
9. a kind of ore crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission belt (4) is close to described first The side of motor (45) is provided with closed cabinet (5), and the arbor level of the first motor (45) is fed through the case Body (5) is provided with the centrifugal fan (47) in the cabinet (5), the body on the arbor of the first motor (45) (2) it is provided with above dust hood (25), is provided with sweep-up pipe (51) and dust removing tube (52) on the cabinet (5), and described Sweep-up pipe (51) is connected to the top of the dust hood (25).
CN201910671220.XA 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of ore crusher Pending CN110369026A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191025