CN110368735B - Be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment - Google Patents
Be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110368735B CN110368735B CN201910719654.2A CN201910719654A CN110368735B CN 110368735 B CN110368735 B CN 110368735B CN 201910719654 A CN201910719654 A CN 201910719654A CN 110368735 B CN110368735 B CN 110368735B
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- cleaning
- fixedly connected
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- sewage
- rotating shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
- A47L15/0028—Washing phases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4223—Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/27—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary filtering surfaces, which are neither cylindrical nor planar, e.g. helical surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/466—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D33/56—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment, which comprises a main body mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an ash scraping mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a backflushing mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; during the use, clean mechanism is installed through the inside wall at the main part mechanism, actuating mechanism is connected at the top of main part mechanism, make actuating mechanism drive clean mechanism, thereby to deposiing the automatic cleaning of the pan of settling on clean mechanism, make the use more convenient, and simultaneously, settle and connect the power drive to scrape grey mechanism and filter mechanism in scraping grey mechanism inside linkage, it cleans the pan bottom automatically to scrape grey mechanism, further facilitate the use, when sewage gets into filter mechanism, filter mechanism is rotatory under linkage's drive, get rid of the storage device who lies in on main part mechanism with the residue dirt of filtering under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby conveniently take out the residue after filtering, make the step reduce, and the work efficiency is improved, further facilitate the use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a mechanical device applied to sewage treatment.
Background
Sewage treatment refers to a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people. Among them, kitchen sewage is more and more emphasized by people, and is more and more important for the cleaning of kitchen pots, so that sewage treatment mechanical equipment for kitchen pots is more and more widely applied.
However, the existing mechanical equipment for treating the sewage of the cooker for the kitchen cannot conveniently take out the stain residues after filtering the sewage when in use, so that the operation steps are increased, the use is complicated, meanwhile, the top surface and the bottom of the cooker need to be manually cleaned, the labor cost is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and on the other hand, when the cooker is cleaned, the cleaning agent needs to be manually added in person, so that the operation steps are further increased, and the operation is inconvenient; meanwhile, after the filtering mechanism in the device is used for a long time, the filtering mechanism is inevitably blocked by some impurities, so that the service life of the filtering mechanism and the filtering mechanism are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment, includes main part mechanism, actuating mechanism, clean mechanism, scrapes grey mechanism, link gear, filter mechanism and recoil mechanism for other mechanisms of fixed mounting main part mechanism's top fixed mounting has and is used for driving clean mechanism actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism's bottom fixed mounting has and is used for clean pot face clean mechanism, just be located on main part mechanism's the inner wall clean mechanism's bottom fixed mounting has and is used for cleaing away pot bottom surface scrape grey mechanism, the inside fixed mounting who scrapes grey mechanism has and is used for the drive scrape grey mechanism with filter mechanism link gear, the bottom fixedly connected with who scrapes grey mechanism is used for filtering and clears away the waste material filter mechanism, filter mechanism's bottom is equipped with recoil mechanism.
Specifically, the main body mechanism includes base, effluent water sump, outlet pipe, collecting box, protruding and apopore, is round platform form the top fixed mounting of base has the effluent water sump that is the bowl form, the lateral wall bottom fixed mounting of effluent water sump has and is the tubulose the outlet pipe, just the relative both sides of lateral wall of effluent water sump are equipped with one respectively the apopore, be equipped with on the lateral wall of effluent water sump the position of apopore all fixed mounting have a cross-section to be calabash form the collecting box, just fixed mounting has a plurality of to be hemispherical on the top of effluent water sump protruding.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes support, connecting rod, cylinder, first motor, snap ring, solid fixed ring, storing bottle and pressure pump, the top both sides of effluent water sump fixed mounting separately have one the support, the bottom surface fixed mounting at the top middle part of support has one to be rod-like the connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of connecting rod lateral wall has the cylinder, be located on the lateral wall of connecting rod the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder has first motor, be located on the lateral wall of connecting rod the bottom fixed mounting of first motor has two to be annular the snap ring, two fixed connection is annular on the lateral wall of snap ring in being annular gu fixed ring, and two the inside block of snap ring separately is connected with one the storing bottle, the bottom fixed mounting of storing bottle has the pressure pump.
Specifically, clean mechanism includes connecting rod, first collar, mounting groove, sleeve, loop bar, supports piece and clean layer, there is one in the top both sides of the inside wall of effluent water sump fixed mounting respectively the connecting rod, two the tip fixed connection of connecting rod is annular the both sides of first collar, the inside of first collar is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with on the first collar the position both sides of mounting groove slide the block respectively and be connected with one the sleeve, telescopic inside fixed cup joints have the loop bar, two fixed mounting has and is elasticity arc slice between the top lateral wall of loop bar clean layer, the top surface middle part both sides fixed mounting on clean layer has two to be hemispherical support the piece.
The ash scraping mechanism comprises a placing rod, a connecting rod, an outer rotating shaft, an inner rotating shaft, a supporting rod, an ash cleaning plate and a convex block, wherein the inner wall of the sewage pool is provided with the connecting rod fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the connecting rod, the placing rod fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom of the sewage pool, the connecting rod and the placing rod are fixedly provided with the cylindrical outer rotating shaft, the top of the inner fixedly connected with of the outer rotating shaft is conical, the two sides of the top of the inner rotating shaft are respectively fixedly provided with the supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the ash cleaning plate in an arc plate shape, and the convex block is distributed on the top surface of the ash cleaning plate.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism comprises a connecting block, a second motor, a motor rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the connecting block is in a round cake shape and is fixedly mounted at the top of one side inside the accommodating rod, one second motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting block, the bottom of the second motor is rotatably connected with the motor rotating shaft, the first gear is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer rotating shaft in a semi-surrounding mode, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.
Specifically, filtering mechanism includes dead lever and filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with of interior pivot is shaft-like the dead lever, the lateral wall of dead lever link up the fixedly connected with top and be coniform the filter screen, the lateral wall of filter screen contradict in the inside wall of effluent water sump, just the top surface of filter screen is located the bottom of apopore.
Specifically, the cleaning layer comprises a sponge mat, cleaning sheets and scraping sheets, the sponge mat is fixedly connected between the tops of the side walls of the loop bars, a plurality of cleaning sheets are arranged at the bottom of the sponge mat, and one side of each cleaning sheet is located on the sponge mat, and the scraping sheets are fixedly connected with the sponge mat, wherein the cross sections of the scraping sheets are conical.
Specifically, recoil mechanism includes recoil pipe, feeler lever, water tank, spring, presses pressure piece and inlet opening, the inside fixedly connected with in bottom of dead lever the feeler lever, the length of feeler lever is greater than two press the distance between the pressure piece, install one respectively at the both ends of effluent water sump inside wall bottom the water tank, the inside fixedly connected with of water tank is one the spring, the other end fixedly connected with of spring is one press the pressure piece, press pressure piece sliding connection in the inside wall of water tank, two the top opening part of water tank is equipped with one separately the inlet opening, just the top through connection of water tank has a plurality of recoil pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment is used, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the main body mechanism, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the main body mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans a pot arranged on the cleaning mechanism, the use steps are reduced, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, the linkage mechanism arranged in the ash scraping mechanism is connected with a power supply to drive the ash scraping mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the ash scraping mechanism can automatically scrape the bottom of the pot for cleaning, the mechanical equipment is further convenient to use, when sewage enters the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is driven by the linkage mechanism to rapidly rotate, filtered residue dirt is thrown into the containing device arranged on the main body mechanism under the action of centrifugal force, and the filtered residue dirt is conveniently taken out, the operation steps of the user are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is further facilitated.
(2) When the mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment is used, the air cylinder, the first motor and the second motor are powered on, sewage in the pot to be cleaned is poured into the sewage pool, the sewage passes through the filter screen and is filtered by the filter screen to remove some residue and dirt, in the process, the second motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the outer rotating shaft and the inner rotating shaft to rotate, the inner rotating shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the filter screen to rotate, thereby, under the action of centrifugal force, the residue and dirt generated by filtering by the filter screen continuously move towards the periphery and gradually enter the collecting box, the filter residue dirt is convenient to collect and clean when the filter residue dirt collecting device is used, cleaning steps are reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
(3) When the mechanical equipment for sewage treatment is used, after sewage is poured into a sewage pool, a pot is placed on the top of the first mounting ring, the connecting rod descends under the driving of the air cylinder, the sleeve descends in the mounting groove, the cleaning layer is gradually close to the inner side wall of the top of the pot, deformation is generated when the cleaning layer contacts the pot, the abutting blocks on the cleaning layer abut against the pressure pumps at the bottoms of the two storage bottles, the abutting blocks gradually press the pressure pumps, so that detergent in the storage bottles is automatically extruded into the pot, meanwhile, the cleaning layer simultaneously rotates under the driving of the rotation of the first motor, so that the inner surface of the pot is automatically cleaned, and the cleaning of the pot is facilitated.
(4) According to the mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment, when the inner rotating shaft drives the filter screen to rotate, the inner rotating shaft also drives the two supporting rods fixedly connected to the top of the inner rotating shaft to rotate, the two supporting rods drive the two ash cleaning plates to rotate, and the two ash cleaning plates are abutted to the bottom of the pot, so that dirt at the bottom of the pot is automatically cleaned, and after the dirt falls, the dirt enters the filter screen in the sewage pool.
(5) When the mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment is used, sewage filtered by a filter screen enters the two water tanks through the water inlet holes, when the fixed rod drives the filter screen to rotate, the touch rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fixed rod, the two pressing blocks are continuously extruded when the touch rod rotates, the two pressing blocks respectively extrude the two springs, the pressing blocks are continuously extruded to block the water inlet holes on the two sides, no water enters the two water tanks, when the pressing blocks are continuously extruded, the water in the two water tanks is sprayed out through the plurality of back flushing pipes under the action of pressure to back flush the filter screen, so that a plurality of impurities embedded in the filter screen are cleaned, the service life of the filter screen and the filtering effect are improved, the process is continuously repeated along with the continuous rotation of the fixed rod, the above effects are continued.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mechanical apparatus for sewage treatment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a radial sectional view of the overall structure of a mechanical apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a collecting tank of a mechanical apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning layer of a mechanical device for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a main body mechanism, 11, a base, 12, a sewage tank, 13, a water outlet pipe, 14, a collecting box, 15, a protrusion, 16, a water outlet hole, 2, a driving mechanism, 21, a support, 22, a connecting rod, 23, a cylinder, 24, a first motor, 25, a clamping ring, 26, a fixing ring, 27, a storage bottle, 28, a pressure pump, 3, a cleaning mechanism, 31, a connecting rod, 32, a first mounting ring, 33, a mounting groove, 34, a sleeve, 35, a sleeve rod, 36, a resisting block, 37, a cleaning layer, 371, a sponge pad, 372, a cleaning sheet, 373, a scraping sheet, 4, a dust scraping mechanism, 41, a mounting rod, 42, a connecting rod, 43, an outer rotating shaft, 44, an inner rotating shaft, 45, a supporting rod, 46, a dust cleaning plate, 47, a bump, 51, a connecting block, 52, a second motor, 53, a motor rotating shaft, 54, a first gear, 55, a second gear, 61, a fixing rod, 62, a filter screen, 7, a recoil mechanism, 71, a filter screen, a recoil mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, The back flushing pipe 72, the abutting rod 73, the water tank 74, the spring 75, the pressing block 76 and the water inlet hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the mechanical equipment for sewage treatment according to the present invention comprises a main body mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, an ash scraping mechanism 4, a linkage mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a back flushing mechanism 7, wherein the driving mechanism 2 for driving the cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the main body mechanism 1 for fixedly installing other mechanisms, the cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the surface of a pan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 2, the ash scraping mechanism 4 for cleaning the bottom surface of the pan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body mechanism 1 and at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 3, the linkage mechanism for driving the ash scraping mechanism 4 and the filtering mechanism is fixedly installed inside the ash scraping mechanism 4, the filtering mechanism for filtering and removing waste materials is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ash scraping mechanism 4, and a back flushing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism.
Specifically, the main body mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a sewage tank 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a collecting box 14, a protrusion 15 and a water outlet hole 16, wherein the top of the circular truncated cone-shaped base 11 is fixedly provided with the bowl-shaped sewage tank 12, the bottom of the side wall of the sewage tank 12 is fixedly provided with the tubular water outlet pipe 13, two opposite sides of the side wall of the sewage tank 12 are respectively provided with the water outlet hole 16, the collecting box 14 with a gourd-shaped section is fixedly arranged at the position, provided with the water outlet hole 16, on the outer side wall of the sewage tank 12, and the top of the sewage tank 12 is fixedly provided with the plurality of hemispherical protrusions 15; when the device is used, the base 11 is fixedly arranged at a required proper place to complete the preparation work before the device is used, then sewage is poured into the sewage pool 12, the filtered sewage is discharged through the water outlet pipe 13, and unfiltered dirt enters the collecting tank 14, so that the device plays a role of a carrier in the whole decontamination process.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a bracket 21, a connecting rod 22, a cylinder 23, a first motor 24, a snap ring 25, a fixing ring 26, a storage bottle 27 and a pressure pump 28, the two sides of the top of the sewage tank 12 are respectively and fixedly provided with the bracket 21, the bottom surface of the middle part of the top end of the bracket 21 is fixedly provided with the rod-shaped connecting rod 22, the cylinder 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall of the connecting rod 22, the first motor 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 23 on the side wall of the connecting rod 22, two annular snap rings 25 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting rod 22 at the bottom of the first motor 24, the outer side walls of the two snap rings 25 are fixedly connected to the annular fixing ring 26, the interiors of the two clamping rings 25 are respectively connected with one storage bottle 27 in a clamping manner, and the bottom of each storage bottle 27 is fixedly provided with a pressure pump 28; when in use, the connecting rod 22 is provided with the air cylinder 23 and the first motor 24, and the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism 3, so that the driving action of the cleaning mechanism 3 is realized.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 31, a first mounting ring 32, a mounting groove 33, sleeves 34, loop bars 35, abutting blocks 36 and a cleaning layer 37, wherein one connecting rod 31 is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the top of the inner side wall of the sewage tank 12, the end portions of the two connecting rods 31 are fixedly connected to two sides of the first mounting ring 32 in an annular shape, the mounting groove 33 is formed in the first mounting ring 32, one sleeve 34 is slidably and snap-connected to each of two sides of the position on which the mounting groove 33 is formed in the first mounting ring 32, the loop bars 35 are fixedly sleeved in the sleeves 34, the cleaning layer 37 in an elastic arc sheet shape is fixedly mounted between the side walls of the top of the two loop bars 35, and the two abutting blocks 36 in a hemispherical shape are fixedly mounted on two sides of the middle of the top surface of the cleaning layer 37; when the pot cleaning device is used, the top of the cleaning layer 37 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, so that the inner surface of the top of the pot can be cleaned under the driving of the driving mechanism 2.
Specifically, the ash scraping mechanism 4 includes a mounting rod 41, a connecting rod 42, an outer rotating shaft 43, an inner rotating shaft 44, a supporting rod 45, an ash cleaning plate 46 and a bump 47, the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting rod 31 on the inner wall of the sewage tank 12, the mounting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the connecting rod 31, the outer rotating shaft 43 in a column shape is fixedly installed between the connecting rod 42 and the mounting rod 41, the inner rotating shaft 44 in a cone shape at the top is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer rotating shaft 43, one supporting rod 45 is fixedly installed on each of two sides of the top of the inner rotating shaft 44, the arc-shaped ash cleaning plate 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 45, and a plurality of bumps 47 are distributed on the top surface of the ash cleaning plate 46; when the cleaning device is used, the ash cleaning plate 46 is abutted against the bottom surface of a pot placed on the first mounting ring 32, so that the bottom surface of the pot is cleaned under the driving of the linkage mechanism.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism comprises a connecting block 51, a second motor 52, a motor rotating shaft 53, a first gear 54 and a second gear 55, the connecting block 51 in a circular cake shape is fixedly installed at the top of one side inside the mounting rod 41, the second motor 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 51, the motor rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second motor 52, the first gear 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor rotating shaft 53, the second gear 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rotating shaft 43 in a semi-surrounding manner, and the first gear 54 and the second gear 55 are meshed with each other; when the dust scraper is used, the first gear 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 52, the second gear 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rotating shaft 43, and the first gear 54 and the second gear 55 are engaged with each other, so that the driving action of the dust scraper 4 and the filter mechanism is realized.
Specifically, the filtering mechanism includes a fixing rod 61 and a filter screen 62, the bottom of the inner rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected with the rod-shaped fixing rod 61, the side wall of the fixing rod 61 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 62 with a conical top in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the filter screen 62 abuts against the inner side wall of the sewage tank 12, and the top surface of the filter screen 62 is located at the bottom of the water outlet hole 16; during the use, through with dead lever 61 fixed connection in the bottom of interior pivot 44, just dead lever 61 bottom fixed connection the filter screen 62 to conveniently realize the filtering action to sewage, simultaneously filter 62 top and be coniform, also made things convenient for can rely on centrifugal force to throw away the dirt in the middle of the collecting box 14 when rotating.
Specifically, the cleaning layer 37 comprises a sponge pad 371, cleaning sheets 372 and a scraping blade 373, the sponge pad 371 is fixedly connected between the tops of the side walls of the two loop bars 35, the bottom of the sponge pad 371 is provided with a plurality of the cleaning sheets 372, and one side of each cleaning sheet 372 is positioned on the sponge pad 371 and is fixedly connected with the scraping blade 373 with a conical section; during the use, through be equipped with the bottom of foam-rubber cushion 371 clean piece 372, one side fixedly connected with cross-section of clean piece 372 is the toper doctor-bar 373 to the convenience is scraping its clearance when scrubbing pan bottom dirt, makes cleaner to the pan bottom clearance.
Specifically, the backflushing mechanism 7 comprises a backflushing pipe 71, a touch rod 72, a water tank 73, a spring 74, pressing blocks 75 and a water inlet hole 76, the touch rod 72 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the fixing rod 61, the length of the touch rod 72 is greater than the distance between the two pressing blocks 75, the water tank 73 is respectively installed at two ends of the bottom of the inner side wall of the sewage tank 12, the spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 73, the pressing block 75 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 74, the pressing blocks 75 are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the water tank 73, the water inlet hole 76 is respectively arranged at an opening at the top of each of the two water tanks 73, and the plurality of backflushing pipes 71 are connected to the top of the water tanks 73 in a penetrating manner; during the use, through dead lever 61 rotates the drive the feeler lever 72 rotates, feeler lever 72 is continuous when rotating two press block 75 to extrude, press block 75 to two respectively spring 74 extrudees, works as press block 75 constantly by the extrusion, with both sides inlet opening 76 blocks up, two no longer intake in the water tank 73, work as press block 75 to continue by the extrusion, be in two the inside water of water tank 73 is through a plurality of under the effect of pressure recoil pipe 71 splash and go out, it is right filter screen 62 carries out the back flush, thereby to the embedding a great deal of impurity in the filter screen 62 washs, improves the life and the filter effect of filter screen.
When the device is used, firstly, the base 11 is fixedly arranged at a required proper place, and the preparation work before the device is used is finished; when the pan sewage needs to be treated, the cylinder 23, the first motor 24 and the second motor 52 are powered on, the sewage in the pan to be cleaned is poured into the sewage tank 12, the sewage passes through the filter screen 62 and is filtered by the filter screen 62 to remove some residue and dirt, in the process, the second motor 52 rotates to drive the first gear 54 to rotate, the first gear 54 is meshed with the second gear 55 to drive the second gear 55 to rotate, the second gear 55 drives the outer rotating shaft 43 and the inner rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the inner rotating shaft 44 drives the fixing rod 61 to rotate, the fixing rod 61 drives the filter screen 62 to rotate, so that the residue and dirt generated by filtering by the filter screen 62 is continuously displaced towards the periphery under the action of centrifugal force and gradually enters the collecting box 14, the impurity-free sewage filtered by the filter screen 62 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 13 at the bottom of the sewage tank 12, and the filtered residue and dirt are conveniently collected and cleaned when in use, cleaning steps are reduced, and working efficiency is improved; after sewage is poured into the sewage tank 12, a pot is placed at the top of the first mounting ring 32, the connecting rod 22 descends under the driving of the cylinder 23, the sleeve 34 descends in the mounting groove 33, the cleaning layer 37 gradually approaches to the inner side wall of the top of the pot, the cleaning layer 37 deforms when contacting the pot, the abutting blocks 36 on the cleaning layer 37 abut against the pressure pumps 28 at the bottoms of the two storage bottles 27, the abutting blocks 36 gradually press the pressure pumps 28, so that detergent in the storage bottles 27 is automatically extruded into the pot, and meanwhile, the cleaning layer 37 simultaneously rotates under the driving of the rotation of the first motor 24, so that the inner surface of the pot is automatically cleaned, and the pot is conveniently cleaned; when the inner rotating shaft 44 drives the filter screen 62 to rotate, the rotation of the inner rotating shaft 44 also drives the two support rods 45 fixedly connected to the top of the inner rotating shaft to rotate, the two support rods 45 drive the two ash cleaning plates 46 to rotate, then the two ash cleaning plates 46 are abutted to the bottom of the pot, so that the dirt at the bottom of the pot is automatically cleaned, and after the dirt falls, the dirt enters the filter screen 62 in the sewage pool 12, and the fallen dirt is automatically collected and cleaned under the action of centrifugal force, so that the cleaning work of the pot is further facilitated, meanwhile, the collection and treatment of the dirt at the bottom of the pot are facilitated, the use steps are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and then the two collecting boxes 14 are manually disassembled and taken down, dirt and impurities in the two collecting boxes 14 are cleaned and removed, and then are re-assembled to the original position; on the other hand, the sewage filtered by the filter screen 62 enters the two water tanks 73 through the water inlet holes 76, when the fixed rod 61 drives the filter screen 62 to rotate, the touch rod 72 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fixed rod 61, the two pressing blocks 75 are continuously and intermittently pressed when the touch rod 72 rotates, the two pressing blocks 75 respectively press the two springs 74, the pressing blocks 75 are continuously pressed to block the water inlet holes 76 on the two sides, no water is fed into the two water tanks 73, when the pressing blocks 75 are continuously pressed, the water in the two water tanks 73 is sprayed out through the plurality of back flushing pipes 71 under the action of pressure, the filter screen 62 is back flushed, so that many impurities embedded in the filter screen 62 are cleaned, the service life and the filtering effect of the filter screen are improved, the process is continuously repeated along with the continuous rotation of the fixed rod 61, the above effects are continued, and the whole using process of the device is finally completed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment which characterized in that: comprises a main body mechanism (1), a driving mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a dust scraping mechanism (4), a linkage mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a recoil mechanism (7), wherein the top fixed mounting of the main body mechanism (1) for fixedly mounting other mechanisms is provided with the driving mechanism (2) for driving the cleaning mechanism (3), the bottom fixed mounting of the driving mechanism (2) is provided with the cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the surface of a pot, the inner wall of the main body mechanism (1) is positioned on the bottom fixed mounting of the cleaning mechanism (3) and is provided with the dust scraping mechanism (4) for cleaning the bottom surface of the pot, the inner fixed mounting of the dust scraping mechanism (4) is provided with the linkage mechanism for driving the dust scraping mechanism (4) and the filtering mechanism, the bottom fixed connection of the dust scraping mechanism (4) is used for filtering and cleaning the filtering mechanism for removing waste materials, a backflushing mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism;
the main body mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a sewage tank (12), a water outlet pipe (13), a collecting box (14), protrusions (15) and a water outlet hole (16), wherein the circular truncated cone-shaped top of the base (11) is fixedly provided with the bowl-shaped sewage tank (12), the tubular water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the sewage tank (12), two opposite sides of the side wall of the sewage tank (12) are respectively provided with the water outlet hole (16), the collecting box (14) with a gourd-shaped cross section is fixedly arranged at the position where the water outlet hole (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of the sewage tank (12), and the protrusions (15) with a hemispherical shape are fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage tank (12);
the driving mechanism (2) comprises a support (21), a connecting rod (22), an air cylinder (23), a first motor (24), a clamping ring (25), a fixing ring (26), storage bottles (27) and a pressure pump (28), wherein the two sides of the top of the sewage tank (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with one support (21), the bottom surface of the middle part of the top end of the support (21) is fixedly provided with one rod-shaped connecting rod (22), the top of the side wall of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly provided with the air cylinder (23), the bottom of the air cylinder (23) on the side wall of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly provided with the first motor (24), the bottom of the first motor (24) on the side wall of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly provided with two annular clamping rings (25), the outer side walls of the two clamping rings (25) are fixedly connected to the annular fixing ring (26), and the insides of the two snap rings (25) are respectively connected with one storage bottle (27) in a clamping manner, and the bottom of each storage bottle (27) is fixedly provided with a pressure pump (28).
2. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (31), a first mounting ring (32), a mounting groove (33), sleeves (34), loop bars (35), a support block (36) and a cleaning layer (37), wherein one connecting rod (31) is respectively and fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the inner side wall of the sewage pool (12), the end parts of the two connecting rods (31) are fixedly connected to two sides of the first mounting ring (32) in an annular shape, the mounting groove (33) is arranged inside the first mounting ring (32), two sides of the part, provided with the mounting groove (33), of the first mounting ring (32) are respectively connected with one sleeve (34) in a sliding clamping manner, the loop bars (35) are fixedly sleeved inside the sleeves (34), and the cleaning layer (37) in an elastic arc sheet shape is fixedly mounted between the side walls of the tops of the two loop bars (35), two hemispherical abutting blocks (36) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle of the top surface of the cleaning layer (37).
3. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 2 is characterized in that: the ash scraping mechanism (4) comprises a mounting rod (41), a connecting rod (42), an outer rotating shaft (43), an inner rotating shaft (44), a supporting rod (45), an ash cleaning plate (46) and a convex block (47), one side of the inner wall of the sewage tank (12) which is positioned at the bottom of the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (42), the other side is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (41), the cylindrical outer rotating shaft (43) is fixedly arranged between the connecting rod (42) and the mounting rod (41), the inner part of the outer rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with the inner rotating shaft (44) with the top part in a conical shape, two sides of the top of the inner rotating shaft (44) are respectively and fixedly provided with the supporting rod (45), the top of the supporting rod (45) is fixedly connected with the ash cleaning plate (46) which is in an arc plate shape, the top surface of the ash removing plate (46) is distributed with a plurality of convex blocks (47).
4. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 3 is characterized in that: the linkage mechanism comprises a connecting block (51), a second motor (52), a motor rotating shaft (53), a first gear (54) and a second gear (55), wherein the connecting block (51) in a round cake shape is fixedly installed at the top of one side inside the arranging rod (41), one second motor (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (51), the motor rotating shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second motor (52), the first gear (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor rotating shaft (53), the second gear (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rotating shaft (43) in a semi-surrounding mode, and the first gear (54) and the second gear (55) are meshed with each other.
5. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 3 is characterized in that: filtering mechanism includes dead lever (61) and filter screen (62), the bottom fixedly connected with of interior pivot (44) is shaft-like dead lever (61), the lateral wall of dead lever (61) link up the fixedly connected with top and be coniform filter screen (62), the lateral wall of filter screen (62) contradict in the inside wall of effluent water sump (12), just the top surface of filter screen (62) is located the bottom of apopore (16).
6. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 2 is characterized in that: cleaning layer (37) includes foam-rubber cushion (371), cleaning sheet (372) and doctor-bar (373), two fixedly connected with between loop bar (35) lateral wall top foam-rubber cushion (371), the bottom of foam-rubber cushion (371) is equipped with a plurality of cleaning sheet (372), one side of cleaning sheet (372) is located fixedly connected with cross-section is the toper on foam-rubber cushion (371) doctor-bar (373).
7. The mechanical equipment applied to sewage treatment of claim 5 is characterized in that: the recoil mechanism (7) comprises a recoil pipe (71), an abutting rod (72), a water tank (73), a spring (74), a pressing block (75) and a water inlet hole (76), the bottom end of the fixed rod (61) is internally and fixedly connected with the touch rod (72), the length of the contact rod (72) is larger than the distance between the two pressing blocks (75), the two ends of the bottom of the inner side wall of the sewage pool (12) are respectively provided with the water tank (73), the spring (74) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (73), the other end of the spring (74) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (75), the pressing block (75) is connected with the inner side wall of the water tank (73) in a sliding way, the top openings of the two water tanks (73) are respectively provided with one water inlet hole (76), and the top of the water tank (73) is connected with a plurality of the backflushing pipes (71) in a penetrating way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910719654.2A CN110368735B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910719654.2A CN110368735B (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Be applied to sewage treatment's mechanical equipment |
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| CN110368735A CN110368735A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
| CN110368735B true CN110368735B (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111076204B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-05-24 | 长沙如洋环保科技有限公司 | Automatic dust processing system of cloud collection compression |
| CN112755746B (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-07-15 | 泰安阳光天润化工工程有限公司 | Desulfurization and denitrification treatment process |
| CN112691431B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-05-03 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Machining cutting water filter equipment |
| CN112619258B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-02-18 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Cutting fluid filtering and refluxing device |
| CN112843920B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-05-27 | 青岛市中心医院 | Purification device for waste gas generated by burning medical waste |
| CN115304177B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-11-21 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | Environment-friendly waste water treatment equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5632903A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-05-27 | Infinity Research And Development | High volume self-cleaning filter |
| CN2840913Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2006-11-29 | 王建波 | Cooker washing machine |
| CN106388740B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2020-04-07 | 珠海优特智厨科技有限公司 | Automatic pot washing machine |
| CN107913542A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-17 | 惠安县晶鹰建材有限责任公司 | A kind of sanitary sewage bulky grain device for filtering and collecting |
| CN109645914B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | Automatic cleaning device for pot body |
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Effective date of registration: 20220124 Address after: 519031 room 105-55617, No. 6, Baohua Road, Hengqin new area, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province (centralized office area) Applicant after: GUANGDONG DETONG WATER CONSERVANCY CO.,LTD. Address before: Room a7129, 7th floor, building 9, phase I, Changsha Zhongdian Software Park, No. 39, Jianshan Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: CHANGSHA RUYANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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