CN110366954A - A kind of agricultural production equipment quickly removing function with pod shell - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural production equipment quickly removing function with pod shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110366954A CN110366954A CN201910653630.1A CN201910653630A CN110366954A CN 110366954 A CN110366954 A CN 110366954A CN 201910653630 A CN201910653630 A CN 201910653630A CN 110366954 A CN110366954 A CN 110366954A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shell
- pod shell
- column
- pod
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- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 abstract description 29
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural production equipment that function is quickly removed with pod shell, including shell, charging cover is covered on the upside of the shell, cover opening is fed towards left setting, pod shell release unit is disposed in charging cover, pod shell release unit includes first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and the second shaft is located at below first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft and the second shaft are erected on charging cover front and rear sides wall.The invention has the advantages that being: the first, the disengaging bar in first rotating shaft and the second shaft is staggered so that separate from rape straw with the pod shell of rapeseed, is convenient for subsequent decladding work；The second, the rack gear that gear driving is meshed therewith moves to the left, rack gear drives upper removal plate by attachment device, and lower section is mobile to the left, the the second removal protrusion arranged on the downside of upper removal plate and the first removal protrusion arranged on the upside of lower removal plate cooperate, pod shell is rubbed, the rapeseed in pod shell is enable to split away off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields, particularly, are related to a kind of agricultural production that function is quickly removed with pod shell
Use equipment.
Background technique
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, obtains product by artificial culture
Industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, is obtained
The product obtained is animals and plants itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.Agricultural refers to its people
An important production agriculture industry department, is the department using land resource as production object in economy, it is produced by cultivating animals and plants
Product are to produce the industry of food and the raw material of industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.The portion of plant development is carried out using land resource
Door is planting industry, and carrying out aquaculture using water space on soil is aquatic products industry, is called fishery, is cultivated using land resource
The department of harvest of forest trees is forestry, is cultivated using land resource or directly utilize meadow Developing Animal is animal husbandry.To this
What a little products were processed or made on a small scale is sideline production, they are all the organic components of agricultural.
In agricultural planting, the plantation proportion of rape is also larger, and rape contains the pod shell of rapeseed also in harvest
It is unseasoned, it gathers in and is dried again；Pod shell quality after sunning itself will become very crisp, carry out pod to it at this time
Shell removal then seems and is relatively easy to, but in the removal of pod shell, more due to measuring, and removal effect, which is still difficult to reach use, to be wanted
It asks；Meanwhile pod shell can be mixed with rapeseed, and it is subsequent also to need to carry out separation screening to it, increase the amount of labour.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of agricultural production equipment that function is quickly removed with pod shell, to solve to save
The technical issues of energy and protection environment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell,
It including shell, is covered on the upside of the shell and feeds cover, charging cover opening feeds towards left setting and is disposed with pod shell disengaging dress in cover
It sets, pod shell release unit includes first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and the second shaft is located at below first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft and the
Two shafts are erected on charging cover front and rear sides wall, and first rotating shaft outer end is fixedly connected with driving gear, outside the second shaft
End is fixedly connected with driven gear, and driving gear and driven gear are meshed, the other end of the first rotating shaft and the first electricity
Machine output shaft is fixedly connected；Rotation is fixedly connected on the segment section that the first rotating shaft and the second shaft are located in charging cover
Roller has been evenly arranged several disengaging bars in rotating roller；Feed inlet, the feed inlet are offered on the shell of charging cover lower section
It is fixedly connected with the first deflector on the case inside wall of lower section, is fixedly connected with pod on case inside wall below the first deflector
Shell removal device is fixedly connected with lower removal plate on the case inside wall below pod shell removal device, and the upside of lower removal plate is equal
Even to be disposed with several first removal protrusions, the lower removal plate is obliquely installed towards lower left, lower removal plate left end and case inside
The contact position of wall offers blanking through-hole；It is provided with sieve below the lower removal plate, sieve is obliquely installed towards lower right, described
Sieve vibration device is disposed on the downside of sieve and in shell between bottom.
It is as further effect of the invention: the interlaced setting of disengaging bar in two rotating rollers.
Be as further effect of the invention: the pod shell removal device includes mounting post, and mounting post is in cuboid
Shape, and mounting post is obliquely installed towards lower left, and the shifting chute of opening down setting is offered in mounting post, is provided in shifting chute
Movable plate is fixedly connected with rack gear on the upside of movable plate, offers the first groove in the mounting post of shifting chute two sides, in the first groove
It is provided with mobile column, mobile column is connected by the first spring with the first inside grooves, and the outer end of mobile column is solid with movable plate
It is fixed to connect, the first through slot is offered in the mounting post above the movable plate, is set up on the shell front-rear side walls on the upside of mounting post
There is rotating bar, rotating bar outer end is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, gear is fixedly connected in the rotating bar, on gear
The gear teeth of half are disposed with, and wheel and rack is meshed；It is fixedly connected on the downside of the movable plate there are two attachment device, is connected
The bottom end of device is fixedly connected with removal plate jointly, and it is convex that several second removals have been evenly arranged on the downside of the upper removal plate
It rises.
Be as further effect of the invention: the attachment device includes vertical column, and opening is offered on vertical column
The second groove being arranged downward, the second groove inner top are fixedly connected with the first buffer body, pass through second on the downside of the first buffer body
Spring is connected with the second buffer body, and first buffer body and the second buffer body are made of magnetic pole, and between two magnetic poles
Polarity it is identical；It is fixedly connected with connecting column on the downside of second buffer body, connecting column bottom end is fixedly connected with upper removal plate.
It is as further effect of the invention: is symmetrically opened up on the second groove inner sidewall there are two limiting slot,
Gag lever post is provided in limiting slot, the gag lever post other end is fixedly connected with connecting column side wall.
It is as further effect of the invention: the tilt angle phase of the mounting post, upper removal plate and lower removal plate
Together.
Be as further effect of the invention: the width of the mounting post be equal to enclosure interior width four/
One.
Be as further effect of the invention: the sieve vibration device includes sleeve, in sleeve bottom end and shell
Bottom is fixedly connected, and bottom is fixedly connected with third spring in the sleeve, and third spring upper end is fixedly connected with vibration column, vibration
The top of dynamic column is fixedly connected with sieve downside；Sleeve is vibrated towards the second through slot is offered on the side wall among shell
First axle is provided on column side wall；Bottom middle is fixedly connected with vertical gripper shoe, vertical gripper shoe two in the shell
Side is symmetrically fixedly connected with power device, and power device includes horizontal column, and cavity is offered inside horizontal column, is disposed in cavity
Power column, power column one end are connected with cavity one end by the 4th spring, and the power column other end is fixedly connected with magnetic pole, magnetic
The cavity inside of pole opposite side is provided with electromagnet；Third through slot, power column are offered in horizontal column above the power column
Upside is provided with second hinge, and is connected between first axle and second hinge by connecting rod.
It is as further effect of the invention: is fixedly connected on the case inside wall below the blanking through-hole
Two deflectors；Pod shell outlet is offered on case inside wall on the downside of the sieve right end；The housing bottom offers dish
Seed outlet.
It is as further effect of the invention: is fixedly connected with baffle between the sleeve.
The invention has the advantages that being:
The first, the disengaging bar in first rotating shaft and the second shaft is staggered so that the pod shell with rapeseed is from rape straw
On separate, be convenient for subsequent decladding work；
The second, the rack gear that gear driving is meshed therewith moves to the left, and rack gear drives upper removal by attachment device
Lower section is mobile to the left for plate, the second removal protrusion arranged on the downside of upper removal plate and the first removal protrusion arranged on the upside of lower removal plate
It cooperates, pod shell is rubbed, the rapeseed in pod shell is enable to split away off；
Third, making the first removal raised using attachment device, there are certain gaps between the second removal protrusion, reduce
Breakage to rapeseed, improves the oil yield of rapeseed；
4th, the up-down vibration of sieve is realized using sieve vibration device, pod shell and rapeseed can be carried out fine
Screening.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention pod shell release unit；
Fig. 3 is the A direction view in preferred embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention pod shell removal device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention attachment device；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention sieve vibration device；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention power device.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be limited according to claim
Fixed and covering multitude of different ways is implemented.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, a kind of agricultural production use quickly removing function with pod shell
Equipment, including shell 1, are covered with charging cover 3 on the upside of the shell 1, and 3 opening of charging cover is disposed with towards left setting in charging cover 3
Pod shell release unit 4, pod shell release unit 4 include first rotating shaft 401 and the second shaft 402, and the second shaft 402 is located at first turn
401 lower section of axis, and first rotating shaft 401 and the second shaft 402 are erected on charging 3 front and rear sides walls of cover, and first rotating shaft 401
Outer end is fixedly connected with driving gear 405, and 402 outer end of the second shaft is fixedly connected with driven gear 406, and driving gear 405
It is meshed with driven gear 406, the other end of the first rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with 407 output shaft of first motor；Described
Rotating roller 403, rotating roller 403 are fixedly connected on the segment section that one shaft 401 and the second shaft 402 are located in charging cover 3
On be evenly arranged several disengaging bars 404, by the rod failure rape gathered in contain pod shell parts extend into charging cover 3 in, then
Start first motor 407, first motor 407 drives first rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 401 drives 405 turns of driving gear
Dynamic, driving gear 405 drives driven gear 406 to rotate, to drive the rotation of the second shaft 402, first rotating shaft 401 and second turn
Disengaging bar 404 on axis 402 is staggered so that separate from rape straw with the pod shell of rapeseed, is convenient for subsequent
Decladding work；
The interlaced setting of disengaging bar 404 in two rotating rollers 403.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, feed inlet 2,2 lower section of feed inlet are offered on the shell 1 of 3 lower section of charging cover
1 inner sidewall of shell on be fixedly connected with the first deflector 5, be fixedly connected with pod on 5 lower section shell of the first deflector, 1 inner sidewall
Shell removal device 6 is fixedly connected with lower removal plate 7 on 1 inner sidewall of shell of the lower section of pod shell removal device 6, lower to remove the upper of plate 7
Side has been evenly arranged several first removal protrusions 8, and the lower removal plate 7 is obliquely installed towards lower left, lower 7 left end of removal plate and shell
The contact position of 1 inner sidewall of body offers blanking through-hole 9, and the pod shell removal device 6 includes mounting post 601, and mounting post 601 is in length
Cube shape, and mounting post 601 is obliquely installed towards lower left, and the shifting chute 602 of opening down setting is offered in mounting post 601,
It is provided with movable plate 608 in shifting chute 602, rack gear 609, the installation of 602 two sides of shifting chute are fixedly connected on the upside of movable plate 608
The first groove 604 is offered in column 601, mobile column 606 is provided in the first groove 604, and mobile column 606 passes through the first spring
605 be connected inside the first groove 604, the outer end of mobile column 606 is fixedly connected with movable plate 608, the movable plate 608
The first through slot 607 is offered in the mounting post 606 of top, is provided with rotating bar on 1 front-rear side walls of shell of 601 upside of mounting post
6011,6011 outer end of rotating bar is fixedly connected with the second motor (not shown) output shaft, fixed in the rotating bar 6011
It is connected with gear 6010, the gear teeth of half are disposed on gear 6010, and gear 6010 is meshed with rack gear 609；The movement
Attachment device 6012 there are two being fixedly connected on the downside of plate 608, the bottom end of attachment device 6012 is fixedly connected with removal plate jointly
6013, it is described it is upper removal plate 6013 downside be evenly arranged it is several second removal protrusion 6014, the pod shell with rapeseed from
It being fallen on after being split away off on rape straw on lower removal plate, starts the second motor, the second motor driven gear 6010 rotates clockwise,
Gear 6010 drives the rack gear 609 being meshed therewith to move to the left, and rack gear 609 drives upper removal by attachment device 6012
Lower section is mobile to the left for plate 6013, and second arranged on the downside of upper removal plate 6013 removes protrusion 6014 and arrange on the upside of lower removal plate 7
First removal protrusion 8 cooperate, pod shell is rubbed, the rapeseed in pod shell is enable to split away off；With gear
Continue to rotate, gear 6010 loses with rack gear 609 and engages, and in the case where two the first springs 605 act on, movable plate 608 be will drive
Upper removal plate 6013 is mobile to upper right side, is removed work to pod shell again, effectively increases the removal of pod shell and rapeseed
Effect has certain application value；
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the attachment device 6012 includes vertical column 60121, is offered out on vertical column 60121
Second groove 60122 of mouth down setting, 60122 inner top of the second groove are fixedly connected with the first buffer body 60123, and first is slow
It rushes on the downside of body 60123 and is connected with the second buffer body 60125 by second spring 60124, first buffer body 60123 and the
Two buffer bodies 60125 are made of magnetic pole, and the polarity between two magnetic poles is identical；It is solid on the downside of second buffer body 60125
Surely it is connected with connecting column 60126,60126 bottom end of connecting column is fixedly connected with upper removal plate 6013, when the second removal protrusion 6014
With first removal protrusion 8 be in contact pod shell is rubbed when, when first removal protrusion 8 and second removal protrusion 6014 between
When pod shell is more, lead to that rapeseed itself is caused to squeeze, makes its breakage, oil yield is reduced, in order to reduce to rapeseed
Damage, attachment device herein have certain cushion effect: rape pod shell has upward active force to upper removal plate 6013, makes
Removal plate 6013, which must be gone up, drives connecting column 60126 to move upwards, and compresses to second spring 60124；Meanwhile first buffer body
60123 and second have certain repulsive force between buffer body 60125, so that still having certain extruding force to pod shell, guarantee
The removal effect of pod shell.
First deflector 5 can by pod shell be oriented to mounting post 601 upper right side, enable pod shell along lower removal plate 7 from
A dextrad left side moves down.
It is symmetrically opened up on second groove, 60122 inner sidewall there are two limiting slot 60127, limiting slot 60127 is interior to be arranged
There is gag lever post 60128,60128 other end of gag lever post is fixedly connected with 60126 side wall of connecting column.
The mounting post 601, upper removal plate 7 are identical with the tilt angle of lower removal plate 6013.
The width of the mounting post 601 is equal to a quarter of 1 inner width of shell, allows pod shell from mounting post
Gap location between 601 and 1 inner sidewall of shell is fallen down.
Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, is provided with sieve 11 below the lower removal plate 6013, sieve 11 inclines towards lower right
Tiltedly it is arranged, is disposed with sieve vibration device 12, the sieve vibration device 12 between bottom in 11 downside of sieve and shell 1
Including sleeve 121,121 bottom end of sleeve is fixedly connected with bottom in shell 1, and bottom is fixedly connected with third in the sleeve 121
Spring 122,122 upper end of third spring are fixedly connected with vibration column 123, and the top of vibration column 123 is fixed on the downside of sieve 11
Connection；Sleeve 121 is provided with first on 123 side wall of vibration column towards the second through slot 124 is offered on the side wall among shell
Hinge 125；Bottom middle is fixedly connected with vertical gripper shoe 127 in the shell 1, and 127 two sides of vertical gripper shoe are symmetrically solid
Surely it is connected with power device 128, power device 128 includes horizontal column 1281, offers cavity 1282 inside horizontal column 1281, empty
The dynamic column 1283 of arrangement in chamber 1282,1283 one end of power column are connected with 1282 one end of cavity by the 4th spring 1284,
And 1283 other end of power column is fixedly connected with magnetic pole 1285, the cavity 1282 of 1285 opposite side of magnetic pole is internally provided with electromagnet
1288；Third through slot 1286 is offered in the horizontal column 1281 of 1283 top of power column, is provided on the upside of power column 1283
Second hinge 1287, and be connected between first axle 125 and second hinge 1287 by connecting rod 126, it is handled by decladding
Rear pod shell and rapeseed mixture are fallen on sieve 11, and sieve 11 sieves pod shell and rapeseed, and rapeseed is from sieve
It is fallen on 11, and pod shell is discharged outside shell 1；In order to further reinforce screening effect, electric current is passed through to electromagnet 1288, electricity
Magnet 1288 can generate the magnetism opposite with magnetic pole 1285 after being passed through electric current, to repel to magnetic pole 1285, magnetic pole 1285
It is mobile to 1288 direction of electromagnet to drive power column 1283, so that vibration column 123 is driven to move downward by connecting rod 126,
It is moved downward to realize sieve 11；It is then to 1288 turn-off current of electromagnet, then magnetic to disappear, make in the 4th spring 1284
Under, power column 1283 is mobile to opposite direction, while under the effect of third spring 122, vibration column 123 is moved upwards, and realizes
Sieve 11 moves upwards, and realizes the up-down vibration of sieve 11 repeatedly, can carry out to pod shell and rapeseed good
Screening.
The second deflector 10 is fixedly connected on 1 inner sidewall of shell of 9 lower section of blanking through-hole；11 right end of sieve
Pod shell outlet 13 is offered on 1 inner sidewall of shell of downside；1 bottom of shell offers vegetable seed outlet 14.
Baffle 129 is fixedly connected between the sleeve 121.
The course of work of the invention is: the rod failure rape gathered in contained into pod shell parts and is extend into charging cover 3, then
Start first motor 407, first motor 407 drives first rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 401 drives 405 turns of driving gear
Dynamic, driving gear 405 drives driven gear 406 to rotate, to drive the rotation of the second shaft 402, first rotating shaft 401 and second turn
Disengaging bar 404 on axis 402 is staggered so that separate from rape straw with the pod shell of rapeseed, is convenient for subsequent
Decladding work；Pod shell with rapeseed is fallen on after splitting away off from rape straw on lower removal plate, starts the second motor, the
Two motor driven gears 6010 rotate clockwise, and gear 6010 drives the rack gear 609 being meshed therewith to move to the left, rack gear
609 drive upper removal plate 6013 by attachment device 6012, and lower section is mobile to the left, second arranged on the downside of upper removal plate 6013
The the first removal protrusion 8 arranged on the upside of removal protrusion 6014 and lower removal plate 7 cooperates, and rubs pod shell, makes pod shell
Interior rapeseed can be split away off；With continuing to rotate for gear, gear 6010 loses with rack gear 609 and engages, at two
Under the effect of one spring 605, movable plate 608 will drive removal plate 6013 to upper right side movement, be removed work to pod shell again
Make, effectively increase the removal effect of pod shell and rapeseed, there is certain application value；
When the second removal protrusion 6014 is in contact with the first removal protrusion 8 rubs pod shell, when the first removal is convex
Rise 8 and second removal protrusion 6014 between pod shell it is more when, lead to that rapeseed itself is caused to squeeze, make its breakage, reduce
Oil yield, in order to reduce the damage to rapeseed, attachment device herein has certain cushion effect: rape pod shell is to up
Except plate 6013 has upward active force, so that upper removal plate 6013 drives connecting column 60126 to move upwards, to second spring
60124 are compressed；Meanwhile first has certain repulsive force between buffer body 60123 and the second buffer body 60125, so that
Still have certain extruding force to pod shell, ensure that the removal effect of pod shell；
Fallen on sieve 11 by decladding treated pod shell and rapeseed mixture, sieve 11 to pod shell and rapeseed into
Row screening, rapeseed is fallen from sieve 11, and pod shell is discharged outside shell 1；In order to further reinforce screening effect, to electricity
Magnet 1288 is passed through electric current, and electromagnet 1288 can generate the magnetism opposite with magnetic pole 1285 after being passed through electric current, thus to magnetic pole
1285 are repelled, and magnetic pole 1285 drives power column 1283 mobile to 1288 direction of electromagnet, thus by connecting rod 126 come band
Dynamic vibration column 123 moves downward, and moves downward to realize sieve 11；It is then to 1288 turn-off current of electromagnet, then magnetic
It disappears, under the effect of the 4th spring 1284, power column 1283 is mobile to opposite direction, while under the effect of third spring 122, vibration
Column 123 moves upwards, and realizes moving upwards for sieve 11, realizes the up-down vibration of sieve 11 repeatedly, can be to pod
Shell and rapeseed are sieved well.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell, including shell, which is characterized in that on the shell
Side cover is equipped with charging cover, and charging cover opening feeds in cover towards left setting and is disposed with pod shell release unit, pod shell release unit includes
First rotating shaft and the second shaft, the second shaft is located at below first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft and the second shaft are erected at charging
It covers on the wall of front and rear sides, and first rotating shaft outer end is fixedly connected with driving gear, the second shaft outer end is fixedly connected with driven tooth
Wheel, and driving gear and driven gear are meshed, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first motor output shaft；Institute
It states and is fixedly connected to rotating roller on the segment section that first rotating shaft and the second shaft are located in charging cover, be evenly arranged in rotating roller
There are several disengaging bars；Feed inlet is offered on the shell of charging cover lower section, on the case inside wall below the feed inlet
It is fixedly connected with the first deflector, is fixedly connected with pod shell removal device on case inside wall below the first deflector, pod shell is gone
Except lower removal plate is fixedly connected on the case inside wall below device, several first have been evenly arranged on the upside of lower removal plate
Except protrusion, the lower removal plate is obliquely installed towards lower left, and the contact position of lower removal plate left end and case inside wall, which offers, to be fallen
Material through hole；It is provided with sieve below the lower removal plate, sieve is obliquely installed towards lower right, the sieve downside and bottom in shell
Sieve vibration device is disposed between portion.
2. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The interlaced setting of disengaging bar in two rotating rollers.
3. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The pod shell removal device includes mounting post, and in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and mounting post is obliquely installed mounting post towards lower left, in mounting post
The shifting chute of opening down setting is offered, movable plate is provided in shifting chute, is fixedly connected with rack gear on the upside of movable plate, it is mobile
The first groove is offered in the mounting post of slot two sides, is provided with mobile column in the first groove, and mobile column passes through the first spring and the
One inside grooves are connected, and the outer end of mobile column is fixedly connected with movable plate, open up in the mounting post above the movable plate
There is the first through slot, rotating bar, rotating bar outer end and the second motor output shaft are provided on the shell front-rear side walls on the upside of mounting post
It is fixedly connected, gear is fixedly connected in the rotating bar, the gear teeth of half are disposed on gear, and wheel and rack is mutually nibbled
It closes；It being fixedly connected on the downside of the movable plate there are two attachment device, the bottom end of attachment device is fixedly connected with removal plate jointly,
Several second removal protrusions have been evenly arranged on the downside of the upper removal plate.
4. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The attachment device includes vertical column, and the second groove of opening down setting is offered on vertical column, and the second groove inner top is solid
Surely it is connected with the first buffer body, is connected by second spring with the second buffer body on the downside of the first buffer body, first buffering
Body and the second buffer body are made of magnetic pole, and the polarity between two magnetic poles is identical；It is fixed on the downside of second buffer body to connect
It is connected to connecting column, connecting column bottom end is fixedly connected with upper removal plate.
5. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Symmetrically opened up on the second groove inner sidewall there are two limiting slot, be provided with gag lever post in limiting slot, the gag lever post other end with
Connecting column side wall is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The mounting post, upper removal plate are identical with the tilt angle of lower removal plate.
7. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 3 or 4, feature exist
In the width of the mounting post is equal to a quarter of enclosure interior width.
8. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The sieve vibration device includes sleeve, and sleeve bottom end is fixedly connected with bottom in shell, and bottom is fixedly connected in the sleeve
There is third spring, third spring upper end is fixedly connected with vibration column, and the top of vibration column is fixedly connected with sieve downside；Sleeve
The second through slot is offered on towards the side wall among shell, is provided with first axle on vibration column side wall；Bottom in the shell
Portion middle is fixedly connected with vertical gripper shoe, and vertical gripper shoe two sides are symmetrically fixedly connected with power device, power device packet
Horizontal column is included, cavity is offered inside horizontal column, the dynamic column of arrangement in cavity, power column one end and cavity one end pass through the 4th
Spring is connected, and the power column other end is fixedly connected with magnetic pole, and the cavity inside of magnetic pole opposite side is provided with electromagnet；It is described
Third through slot is offered in horizontal column above power column, is provided with second hinge, and first axle and second on the upside of power column
It is connected between hinge by connecting rod.
9. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The second deflector is fixedly connected on case inside wall below the blanking through-hole；Case inside on the downside of the sieve right end
Pod shell outlet is offered on wall；The housing bottom offers vegetable seed outlet.
10. a kind of agricultural production equipment for quickly removing function with pod shell according to claim 8, feature exist
In being fixedly connected with baffle between the sleeve.
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| CN201910653630.1A CN110366954A (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | A kind of agricultural production equipment quickly removing function with pod shell |
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