CN110363952A - A kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage - Google Patents

A kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110363952A
CN110363952A CN201910768308.3A CN201910768308A CN110363952A CN 110363952 A CN110363952 A CN 110363952A CN 201910768308 A CN201910768308 A CN 201910768308A CN 110363952 A CN110363952 A CN 110363952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
module
region
needing
carry out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910768308.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李四清
姚俊
王建军
李杭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Youze Technology Co Ltd
Baosteel Zhanjiang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Youze Technology Co Ltd
Baosteel Zhanjiang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Youze Technology Co Ltd, Baosteel Zhanjiang Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Youze Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910768308.3A priority Critical patent/CN110363952A/en
Publication of CN110363952A publication Critical patent/CN110363952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/12Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of contactless early warning systems of fire-fighting early stage, including smokescope detection module, temperature detecting module, brightness detecting module, ultraviolet detection module, control module, buzzer warning module, short message alarm module, combined aural and visual alarm and fire control system, the signal input part of the control module signal output end communication connection with smokescope detection module, temperature detecting module, brightness detecting module and ultraviolet detection module respectively.The present invention when early warning system detects need to carry out fire hazard monitoring region occur fire when, while issuing alarm signal, control fire control system carries out fire extinguishing processing, it puts out a fire again without fire rescue personnel fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials of first taking, fire can be made to be controlled in time, it is ensured that the body and property safety of people.

Description

A kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage
Technical field
The present invention relates to security device technical fields, are related specifically to a kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage.
Background technique
Fire is most frequently, most generally threatens one of public security and the major casualty of social development, therefore has been established The kind early warning system for fire is very important.
The early warning system of fire can carry out effective fire hazard monitoring to the region that needs are monitored, when generation fire When, alarm signal can be issued in time, and Field Force can be made to flee from time from exit passageway, while can also be timely Notice fire-fighting part carries out fire extinguishing processing, fire can be made to be controlled in time, and the body and property safety to protection people rise Vital effect is arrived.
And the early warning system of the prior art includes fire detection device and fire fighting extinguisher, fire fighting extinguisher portion big absolutely Set up separately and set the place more hidden in position, and guarded without professional, needs to carry out when fire detection device detects When there is fire generation in the region of monitoring, alarm signal is issued, fire rescue personnel need to go to fire fighting extinguisher position It takes fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials, scene of fire of then running back again carries out fire-fighting work, the fire-fighting of the early warning system adopted the structure Extinguishing device is stored in cabinet body, and due to the finite volume of cabinet body, and the fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials stored are insufficient, rescue to fire The fire fighting work for helping personnel brings biggish inconvenience;Another, since existing fire fighting extinguisher is arranged more hidden Place, it has not been convenient to used when emergency management and rescue, while also delaying the fire fighting time of fire rescue personnel, cause fire that can not obtain To timely control, body and property safety to people bring biggish harm.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the invention provide a kind of design rationally, structure is simple, works as early warning System detection is to when needing the region that is monitored fire occurs, while issuing alarm signal, control fire control system into Row fire extinguishing processing, puts out a fire again without fire rescue personnel fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials of first taking, fire can be made to be controlled in time System, it is ensured that the body of people and the fire-fighting early stage contactless early warning system of property safety.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage, which is characterized in that including
The smokescope detection module of one smokescope for detecting the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the smog Concentration detection module is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring:
The temperature detecting module of one temperature for detecting the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the temperature detecting module It is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring;
One can acquire the brightness detecting module for needing to carry out the natural light video in the region of fire hazard monitoring, the nature Light detection module is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring:
One can acquire the ultraviolet video for needing the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring and the purple for judging whether to have flame Outer detection module, the ultraviolet detection module are arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring;
One control module, the signal input part of the control module respectively with smokescope detection module, temperature detection mould The signal output end communication connection of block, brightness detecting module and ultraviolet detection module;
One can issue the buzzer warning module of buzzing alarm signal, the buzzer warning module when a fire It is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal input part of the buzzer warning module and the signal of control module Output end communication connection;
One when a fire can be sent to the relevant information of fire the short message of related personnel in a manner of short message Cease alarm module, the signal input part of the short message alarm module and the signal output end communication connection of control module;
One can issue the combined aural and visual alarm of sound and light alarm signal when a fire, and the combined aural and visual alarm setting is needing In the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring, the signal input part of the combined aural and visual alarm and the signal output end of control module communicate and connect It connects;
One, which can be used in control, is arranged in and needs fire monitor in the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring to carry out fire-fighting work to disappear Anti- control system, the signal input part of the fire control system and the signal output end communication connection of control module.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the combined aural and visual alarm passes through the first analog switch amount and control module Communication connection, the input interface of the first analog switch amount and the signal output end communication connection of control module, described first The output interface of analog switch amount and the signal input part communication connection of combined aural and visual alarm.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fire control system passes through the second analog switch amount and control mould Block communication connection, the input interface of the second analog switch amount and the signal output end communication connection of control module, described The output interface of two analog switch amounts and the signal input part communication connection of fire control system.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the smokescope detection module is smokescope sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the temperature detecting module is temperature sensor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring be equipped with smokescope detection module, Temperature detecting module, brightness detecting module and ultraviolet detection module are respectively used to the area that detection needs to carry out fire hazard monitoring Smokescope value, temperature value, natural light video and ultraviolet video in domain, and above-mentioned four kinds of signals are respectively sent to control Module, control module carry out processing analysis to four kinds of signals, finally need to carry out the area of fire hazard monitoring according to four kinds of signal judgements Whether fire occurs in domain, when fire occurs in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, buzzer warning module and acousto-optic Alarm issues alarm signal respectively, while being arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring by fire control system control Fire monitor carries out fire-fighting work, puts out a fire again without fire rescue personnel fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials of first taking, can make fire and When controlled, it is ensured that the body and property safety of people.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of fire-fighting early stage contactless early warning system provided in figure, including smokescope detect mould Block 100, temperature detecting module 200, brightness detecting module 300, ultraviolet detection module 400, control module 500, buzzer report Alert module 600, short message alarm module 700, combined aural and visual alarm 800 and fire control system 900.
Smokescope detection module 100 is used to detect the smokescope in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, smokescope Detection module 100 is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal output end of smokescope detection module 100 and control The signal input part communication connection of molding block 500, smokescope detection module 100 is smokescope sensing in the present embodiment Device.
Whether the smokescope value that smokescope detection module 100 is used to detect in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring is big In setting value, when being greater than the set value, control module 500 control buzzer warning module 600, short message alarm module 700 with And combined aural and visual alarm 800 issues alarm signal, while controlling fire-fighting control is that 900 systems carry out fire-fighting work.
Temperature detecting module 200 is used to detect the temperature in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, and temperature detecting module 200 is set It sets in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal output end and 200 signal of control module of temperature detecting module 200 input End communication connection, temperature detecting module 200 is temperature sensor in the present embodiment.
Temperature detecting module 200 needs whether the temperature value in the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring is greater than setting for detecting Value, when being greater than the set value, control module 500 controls buzzer warning module 600, short message alarm module 700 and acousto-optic Alarm 800 issues alarm signal, while controlling fire control system 900 and carrying out fire-fighting work.
Brightness detecting module 300 can acquire the natural light video for needing to carry out the region of fire hazard monitoring, natural light inspection It surveys module 300 to be arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal output end and control mould of brightness detecting module 300 Collected natural light video can be sent to control by the signal input part communication connection of block 500, brightness detecting module 300 In module 500.
Ultraviolet detection module 400 can acquire the ultraviolet video for needing the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring and for judging whether With flame, ultraviolet detection module 400 is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal of ultraviolet detection module 400 The signal input part communication connection of output end and control module 500, the ultraviolet video that ultraviolet detection module 400 can will use It is sent in control module 500.
Buzzer warning module 600 can issue buzzing alarm when needing and fire occurring in the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring Signal, buzzer warning module 600 are arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal of buzzer warning module 600 The signal output end communication connection of input terminal and control module 500.
Short message alarm module 700 can be by the correlation of fire when fire occurs in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring Information is sent to related personnel, signal input part and the control module 500 of short message alarm module 700 in a manner of short message Signal output end communication connection.
Combined aural and visual alarm 800 can issue sound-light alarm letter when needing and fire occurring in the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring Number, combined aural and visual alarm 800 is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal input part of combined aural and visual alarm 800 and control The signal output end communication connection of molding block 500.
Fire control system 900, which can be used in the fire monitor that control is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, to carry out Fire-fighting work, the signal input part of fire control system 900 and the signal output end communication connection of control module 500.
Combined aural and visual alarm 800 passes through the first analog switch amount 1000 and 500 communication connection of control module, the first analog switch The input interface of amount 1000 and the signal output end communication connection of control module 500, the output of the first analog switch amount 1000 connect The signal input part communication connection of mouth and combined aural and visual alarm 800.
Fire control system 900 is opened by the second analog switch amount 1100 and 500 communication connection of control module, the second simulation The input interface of pass amount 1100 and the signal output end communication connection of control module 500, the output of the second analog switch amount 1100 The signal input part communication connection of interface and fire control system 900.
The present invention is equipped with smokescope detection module, temperature detection in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring in summary Module, brightness detecting module and ultraviolet detection module are respectively used to detect the cigarette in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring Mistiness angle value, temperature value, natural light video and ultraviolet video, and above-mentioned four kinds of signals are respectively sent to control module, it controls Molding block carries out processing analysis to four kinds of signals, finally according to the judgement of four kinds of signals need to carry out in the region of fire hazard monitoring whether Fire occurs, when fire occurs in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, buzzer warning module and combined aural and visual alarm point Not Fa Chu alarm signal, while by the fire control system fire monitor that is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring of control into Row fire-fighting work puts out a fire again without fire rescue personnel fire-fighting and rescue goods and materials of first taking, fire can be made to be controlled in time System, it is ensured that the body and property safety of people.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage, which is characterized in that including
The smokescope detection module of one smokescope for detecting the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the smokescope Detection module is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring:
The temperature detecting module of one temperature for detecting the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the temperature detecting module setting In the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring;
One can acquire the brightness detecting module for needing to carry out the natural light video in the region of fire hazard monitoring, the natural light inspection Module is surveyed to be arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring:
One can acquire the ultraviolet video for needing the region for carrying out fire hazard monitoring and the ultraviolet inspection for judging whether to have flame Module is surveyed, the ultraviolet detection module is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring;
One control module, the signal input part of the control module respectively with smokescope detection module, temperature detecting module, from The signal output end communication connection of right light detection module and ultraviolet detection module;
One can issue the buzzer warning module of buzzing alarm signal, the buzzer warning module setting when a fire In the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring, the signal input part of the buzzer warning module and the signal of control module are exported End communication connection;
One when a fire can be sent to the relevant information of fire the short message report of related personnel in a manner of short message Alert module, the signal input part of the short message alarm module and the signal output end communication connection of control module;
One can issue the combined aural and visual alarm of sound and light alarm signal when a fire, the combined aural and visual alarm setting need into In the region of row fire hazard monitoring, the signal input part of the combined aural and visual alarm and the signal output end communication connection of control module;
One can be used in the fire-fighting control that the fire monitor that control is arranged in the region for needing to carry out fire hazard monitoring carries out fire-fighting work System processed, the signal input part of the fire control system and the signal output end communication connection of control module.
2. contactless early warning system of a kind of fire-fighting early stage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combined aural and visual alarm By the first analog switch amount and control module communication connection, the input interface of the first analog switch amount and control module Signal output end communication connection, the output interface of the first analog switch amount and the signal input part of combined aural and visual alarm communicate and connect It connects.
3. contactless early warning system of a kind of fire-fighting early stage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fire-fighting control system System passes through the second analog switch amount and control module communication connection, the input interface and control module of the second analog switch amount Signal output end communication connection, the signal input part of the output interface of the second analog switch amount and fire control system is logical News connection.
4. contactless early warning system of a kind of fire-fighting early stage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smokescope inspection Survey module is smokescope sensor.
5. contactless early warning system of a kind of fire-fighting early stage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature detection mould Block is temperature sensor.
CN201910768308.3A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 A kind of contactless early warning system of fire-fighting early stage Pending CN110363952A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118075943A (en) * 2024-04-18 2024-05-24 福州市规划设计研究院集团有限公司 Building fire rescue safety precaution device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118075943A (en) * 2024-04-18 2024-05-24 福州市规划设计研究院集团有限公司 Building fire rescue safety precaution device

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