CN110359589A - Public place fire equipment and application based on fire prevention hydrogel - Google Patents
Public place fire equipment and application based on fire prevention hydrogel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110359589A CN110359589A CN201910528782.9A CN201910528782A CN110359589A CN 110359589 A CN110359589 A CN 110359589A CN 201910528782 A CN201910528782 A CN 201910528782A CN 110359589 A CN110359589 A CN 110359589A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fire prevention
- hydrogel
- curtain
- spool
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/947—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire by closing openings in walls or the like in the case of fire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel and applications, including spool, prevent fires curtain and fixed device, the inside of the spool is equipped with shaft, the shaft and the fire prevention curtain are rotatablely connected, and the fixed device is located at spool two sides outer end or two sides top；The fire prevention curtain is rectangle, and the fire prevention curtain is fixed in the shaft in the spool close to the side of roof side, and the edge contraction of the fire prevention curtain closely face side is involved in spool；The fireproof curtain is laid with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and the hydrogel is polyacrylamide-alginates mixing hydrogel, and the fiber is O-PAN fabric, and the fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.It is small that the present invention has a storage space, light-weight, can effectively prevent fires, once fall the advantages of also can be convenient escape.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire equipment technical fields, and in particular to it is a kind of based on fire prevention hydrogel public place fire prevention set
Standby and application.
Background technique
Always fire is a big harm of people's existence, brings the property for being difficult to retrieve to damage to many families and collective
It loses, fire incident has seized the life of many people for 1 year, and public place can be on fire because of a variety of causes, and causes a large amount of injures and deaths；?
The loss on fire that also will cause valuables other than it can cause casualties of the ground such as museum.Fire incident annoyings always people
Normal life.
In general, firewall is broadly applied many fields such as private residence, ship, building, chemical industry, mechanical engineering.Fire prevention
Wall is that people flee from fire and gain time, prevent fire diffusion, delay fire spread and fire resisting certain time in the case of fire.
However, at present public place be mostly used fire proofing material made of fire resistant doorsets be used to take refuge, but this door be easy collapse and
It is thick and heavy, it is difficult to flee from once falling trapped person, and this door will cause people in daily life and pass in and out inconvenience, it is locating
The unfavorable ventilation in region, while also can be by a degree of destruction.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of public place based on fire prevention hydrogel is anti-
Fiery equipment, the public place fire equipment storage space based on fire prevention hydrogel is small, light-weight, can effectively prevent fires.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a kind of applications of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, including spool, prevent fires curtain and fixed device, institute
The inside for stating spool is equipped with shaft, and the shaft and the fire prevention curtain are rotatablely connected, and the fixed device is located at spool two sides
Outer end or two sides top；
The fire prevention curtain is rectangle, and the fire prevention curtain is fixed in the spool close to the side of roof side to be turned
On axis, the edge contraction of the fire prevention curtain closely face side is involved in spool；
The fireproof curtain is laid with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and the hydrogel is polyacrylamide-algae
Hydrochlorate mixing hydrogel, the fiber are O-PAN fabric, and the fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fire equipment further includes fire alarm system and motor, the fire alarm dress
It sets and is connect with the electrical connection of motor, the motor with shaft, drive shaft rotating opening fire prevention curtain.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the motor is equipped with artificial control button.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fire equipment is installed at the top of every floor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fire equipment both ends are fixed on the wall of roof or two sides.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fixed device is bolt or screw.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, for the hydrogel layer with a thickness of 5~7mm, the fiber layer thickness is 3~5mm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the spool bottom is equipped with open slot.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fire equipment stops the time of fire behavior sprawling to be 30~40min.
A kind of application of the public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, when fire occurring in public places, touch
Fire alarm system, fire alarm system and electrical connection of motor open fire prevention curtain so that motor drives shaft rotation；Institute
Motor is stated equipped with artificial control button, can artificially open fire prevention curtain.
The invention has the benefit that
Contain a large amount of water in hydrogel, thus its thermal capacitance is higher, in flame retardant application, with the evaporation of moisture, water-setting
The thermal capacitance of glue reduces, and hydrogel starts to decompose；The thermal decomposition temperature of fiber is higher, and two different fire proofing materials are compound, can
To obtain having both the Flameproof composite material of the two advantage, it is applied to fire prevention place and is prepared into fireproofing installation.This fire prevention is set
Applying can be set in public places, to reduce the harm of fire bring.
The firebreak device, it is small to have a storage space, light-weight, can effectively prevent fires, also can be convenient escape once falling
Advantage.On the basis of effective fireproof, the destruction to firebreak device can be reduced.
The setting of spool can save space, connect fire alarm system and the artificial control button of setting, can open in time anti-
Fiery equipment protects personal safety as well as the property safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is opening state structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is receiving state structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is spool side the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention,
Fig. 5 is electrical block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is fire prevention curtain structural schematic diagram: a is fibrous layer, and b is hydrogel layer.
Wherein:
1: fire prevention curtain, 2: spool.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached
Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, combined with specific embodiments below furtherly
Bright technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, including spool 2, prevent fires curtain 1 and fixed device,
The inside of spool 2 is equipped with shaft, and shaft and fire prevention curtain 1 are rotatablely connected, and fixed device is located at 2 two sides outer end of spool or two sides top
End；
Fire prevention curtain 1 is rectangle, and fire prevention curtain 1 is fixed in the shaft in spool 2 close to the side of roof side, is prevented fires
Curtain 1 is involved in spool 2 close to the edge contraction of ground side；
Curtain 1 of preventing fires is equipped with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and hydrogel is mixed for polyacrylamide-alginates
Heshui gel, fiber are O-PAN fabric, and fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.
Embodiment 2
A kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, including spool 2, prevent fires curtain 1 and fixed device,
The inside of spool 2 is equipped with shaft, and shaft and fire prevention curtain 1 are rotatablely connected, and fixed device is located at 2 two sides outer end of spool or two sides top
End；
Fire prevention curtain 1 is rectangle, and fire prevention curtain 1 is fixed in the shaft in spool 2 close to the side of roof side, is prevented fires
Curtain 1 is involved in spool 2 close to the edge contraction of ground side；
Curtain 1 of preventing fires is equipped with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and hydrogel is mixed for polyacrylamide-alginates
Heshui gel, fiber are O-PAN fabric, and fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.
Fire equipment further includes fire alarm system and motor, fire alarm equipment and electrical connection of motor, motor with turn
Axis connection drives shaft rotating opening fire prevention curtain 1.
Motor is equipped with artificial control button.
Fire equipment is installed at the top of every floor, and fire equipment both ends are fixed on the wall of roof or two sides.
Fixed device is bolt or screw.
For hydrogel layer with a thickness of 5~7mm, fiber layer thickness is 3~5mm.
2 bottom of spool is equipped with open slot.
Embodiment 3
A kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, including spool 2, prevent fires curtain 1 and fixed device,
The inside of spool 2 is equipped with shaft, and shaft and fire prevention curtain 1 are rotatablely connected, and fixed device is located at 2 two sides outer end of spool or two sides top
End；
Fire prevention curtain 1 is rectangle, and fire prevention curtain 1 is fixed in the shaft in spool 2 close to the side of roof side, is prevented fires
Curtain 1 is involved in spool 2 close to the edge contraction of ground side；
Curtain 1 of preventing fires is equipped with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and hydrogel is mixed for polyacrylamide-alginates
Heshui gel, fiber are O-PAN fabric, and fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.
Fire equipment further includes fire alarm system and motor, fire alarm equipment and electrical connection of motor, motor with turn
Axis connection drives shaft rotating opening fire prevention curtain 1.
Motor is equipped with artificial control button.
Fire equipment is installed at the top of every floor, and fire equipment both ends are fixed on the wall of roof or two sides.
Fixed device is bolt or screw.
For hydrogel layer with a thickness of 5~7mm, fiber layer thickness is 3~5mm.
2 bottom of spool is equipped with open slot.
A kind of application of the public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, which is characterized in that occur in public places
When fire, fire alarm system, fire alarm system and electrical connection of motor are touched, so that motor drives shaft rotation, is opened
Fire prevention curtain 1；Motor is additionally provided with artificial control button, and when the intensity of a fire is smaller, fire alarm system is also not sensed by, and is found by people
After can artificially open artificial control button, open fire prevention curtain 1.Fire equipment stops the time of fire behavior sprawling to be 30~40min.
Illustrative description has been done to the present invention above, it should explanation, the case where not departing from core of the invention
Under, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work equal
Fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, which is characterized in that including spool (2), prevent fires curtain (1)
And fixed device, the inside of the spool (2) are equipped with shaft, the shaft and the fire prevention curtain (1) are rotatablely connected, described
Fixed device is located at spool (2) two sides outer end or two sides top；
The fire prevention curtain (1) is rectangle, and fire prevention curtain (1) is fixed on the spool (2) close to the side of roof side
In interior shaft, edge contraction of fire prevention curtain (1) close to ground side is involved in spool (2)；
The fire prevention curtain (1) is equipped with two layers, respectively hydrogel layer and fibrous layer, and the hydrogel is polyacrylamide-algae
Hydrochlorate mixing hydrogel, the fiber are O-PAN fabric, and the fiber can prevent hydrogel water loss.
2. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fire equipment further includes fire alarm system and motor, the fire alarm equipment and the electrical connection of motor, the motor
It is connect with shaft, drives shaft rotating opening fire prevention curtain (1).
3. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Motor is equipped with artificial control button.
4. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fire equipment is installed at the top of every floor.
5. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fire equipment both ends are fixed on the wall of roof or two sides.
6. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fixed device is bolt or screw.
7. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
For hydrogel layer with a thickness of 5~7mm, the fiber layer thickness is 3~5mm.
8. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Spool (2) bottom is equipped with open slot.
9. a kind of public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fire equipment stops the time of fire behavior sprawling to be 30~40min.
10. a kind of application of the public place fire equipment based on fire prevention hydrogel, which is characterized in that fire occurs in public places
When calamity, fire alarm system, fire alarm system and electrical connection of motor are touched, so that motor drives shaft rotation, is opened anti-
Fiery curtain cloth (1)；The motor is equipped with artificial control button, can artificially open fire prevention curtain (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528782.9A CN110359589A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Public place fire equipment and application based on fire prevention hydrogel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528782.9A CN110359589A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Public place fire equipment and application based on fire prevention hydrogel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110359589A true CN110359589A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68216663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528782.9A Pending CN110359589A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Public place fire equipment and application based on fire prevention hydrogel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110359589A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114164955A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-11 | 孙华 | Fire-proof isolation device for building facilities |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2195611Y (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-04-26 | 董士聪 | Automatic controlling device for flameproof rolling door |
| CN103338668A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-10-02 | W.L.戈尔有限公司 | Laminar structure providing adaptive thermal insulation |
| CN204040846U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-24 | 吴晓辉 | A kind of fire-proof and theft-proof rolling door |
| CN204960725U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽安旺门业有限公司 | Superfine fireproof curtain |
| CN206429156U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-22 | 丁玉梅 | Induction type bilayer fire resisting shutter |
| CN107916885A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-17 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunction rolling curtain door that can realize far distance controlled |
| CN207750017U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-21 | 广西政和伟业消防有限公司 | A kind of two-way flame retardant type fire resistance rolling shutter door |
| CN208564381U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-03-01 | 池坤祐 | Fire screen |
| CN208633755U (en) * | 2017-11-05 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州强文智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent rolling screen door |
-
2019
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201910528782.9A patent/CN110359589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2195611Y (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-04-26 | 董士聪 | Automatic controlling device for flameproof rolling door |
| CN103338668A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-10-02 | W.L.戈尔有限公司 | Laminar structure providing adaptive thermal insulation |
| CN204040846U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-24 | 吴晓辉 | A kind of fire-proof and theft-proof rolling door |
| CN204960725U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽安旺门业有限公司 | Superfine fireproof curtain |
| CN206429156U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-22 | 丁玉梅 | Induction type bilayer fire resisting shutter |
| CN208633755U (en) * | 2017-11-05 | 2019-03-22 | 杭州强文智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent rolling screen door |
| CN207750017U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-21 | 广西政和伟业消防有限公司 | A kind of two-way flame retardant type fire resistance rolling shutter door |
| CN107916885A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-17 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunction rolling curtain door that can realize far distance controlled |
| CN208564381U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-03-01 | 池坤祐 | Fire screen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 摘编自高分子凝胶与网络: "前沿", 《纺织科学研究》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114164955A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-11 | 孙华 | Fire-proof isolation device for building facilities |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191022 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |