CN110359148A - Multicomponent scribbled, fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and the fusion proof metal splash protection clothes of permanent fire retardant - Google Patents
Multicomponent scribbled, fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and the fusion proof metal splash protection clothes of permanent fire retardant Download PDFInfo
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- CN110359148A CN110359148A CN201910680512.XA CN201910680512A CN110359148A CN 110359148 A CN110359148 A CN 110359148A CN 201910680512 A CN201910680512 A CN 201910680512A CN 110359148 A CN110359148 A CN 110359148A
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- fire retardant
- permanent fire
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C13/00—Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/14—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant, fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, belong to protective clothes fabric technical field.The multicomponent scribbled of the permanent fire retardant by weight percentage, including following components: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 64%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-30%, polyimide fiber 1%-5%, nylon fiber 5%-8%.Present invention reduces the uses of inherent fire-retardant fiber, increase the dosage of blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber, and pass through addition polyimide fiber and nylon fiber, improve fabric strength, have many advantages, such as excellent permanent fire retardant performance and anti-metal melting splash performance, while fabric has high-tenacity, high moisture-inhibiting, high color fastness, comfortable and easy to wear, environmentally protective, substantially degradable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology in garment material field, the multicomponent mixed yarns of specifically a kind of permanent fire retardant
Line, fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and fusion proof metal splash protection clothes.
Background technique
Fusion proof metal splash protection clothes are mainly used in welding profession, are that welding (including melt cut) operation is indispensable
Individual protective equipment.In the welding process, the metal drop of splashing, red as fire slag, scorching hot weldment etc. can all cause personnel
Scald.Effective protection must be carried out for the particular surroundings of welding procedure by welding protective garment.Maximum harm in welding process is not
It is the generation of open fire, and is the impact of droplet metal drop, four latent heat for dissipating the droplet metal drop solidification release splashed can be saturating
It crosses clothes and penetrates into skin, cause part is serious to burn.Therefore, fusion proof metal splatter guard clothes should have good resist melt
Metal impact performance, flame retardant property, thermal protective performance, comfort property and durability.
Currently, fabric used in the protective garment with anti-metal melting splash function mainly divides following a few classes.The first kind,
It is the one kind for comparing low side, retardant cotton class fabric, the type is process through whole technique later, and there is preferable fire prevention to make
With, but with the increase of washing times, the strength and flame retardant property of fabric can be gradually decreased, and fabric is thick and heavy, and yarn count is thicker,
Snugness of fit is poor, and dimensional stability is bad, contains formaldehyde, and contact can make skin allergy for a long time, have suffered journey after in addition its is fire-retardant
In need ammonia stifling, and ammonia has strong pungent smell, and sucking is excessively harmful to the human body；Second class, aluminum film compounded face
Material, though the heat-radiating properties using aluminum film compounded protective garment made of this fabric are good, aluminium itself and non-refractory, to melting
Metal cannot play protective action, this protective garment the shortcomings that there is also poor air permeabilities, therefore safeguard function and comfort are all
It cannot meet the requirements；Third class, aramid fiber, wool fiber and the blended fabric of flame retardant viscose fiber, fabric protective performance is good,
It is strongly excellent, but the prodding and itching feeling of wool fiber, cause wearability poor, and aramid fiber ingredient is more, in addition wool price
Increasingly rise, fabric price is higher, and sexual valence is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, propose a kind of permanent fire retardant multicomponent scribbled,
Fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, reduce the use of inherent fire-retardant fiber, have it is excellent forever
Long flame retardant property and anti-metal melting splash performance, while fabric has high-tenacity, high moisture-inhibiting, high color fastness, comfortable and easy to wear
The advantages that.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention relates to a kind of multicomponent scribbleds of permanent fire retardant, by weight percentage, including following components:
Blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 64%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-30%, polyimide fiber 1%-5%, nylon
Fiber 5%-8%.
Preferably, by weight percentage, the multicomponent scribbled of the permanent fire retardant includes following components: blue nitrile is fire-retardant
Viscose rayon 72%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-18%, polyimide fiber 4%-5%, nylon fiber 5%-7%.
It is further preferred that the nylon fiber is Atnistatic neylon fiber, it is suitable for antistatic construction site.
What smelter or Welder worked under the conditions ofs high temperature, metal melting splashing, high radiation etc., the temperature of liquid aluminium can
Up to 800 degrees Celsius, the temperature of molten metal reaches as high as 1400 degrees Celsius.In view of the factor of operating environment, the present invention is substantially
The use of aramid fiber 1313 is reduced, this is because the fusing point of aramid fiber is lower, the fabric based on the production of high proportion aramid fiber is through metal
It after melting is splashed, easily melts, broken hole is more, influences to take, and degree of protection reduces, and in addition the cost is relatively high for aramid fiber.
The present invention is largely fine using the anti-flaming viscose substitution aramid fiber 1313 of blue nitrile wood pulp material and traditional wool
Dimension, can promote the wearability (i.e. comfort) of fabric in the case where not influencing fire-retardant and anti-splatter performance, and
It can reduce cost.Traditional wool fiber can effectively make melting gold since its surface has special hair scale chip architecture
After category splashes on fabric, is smoothly slid from fabric, play protection fabric, to protect operating personnel.Blue nitrile anti-flaming viscose
Fiber is developed by Austrian Lenzin (Lenzing) company, is possessed low smoke and non-toxic, is not melted the characteristics such as drippage, fire-resistance solar heat protection, pole
Limited oxygen index be greater than 28%, be one kind have good safety, anti-flammability, flexibility, sucting wet air permeability, dyeability, naturally resist it is quiet
Electrical and degradability permanent type environmental protection flame retardant fiber.And it is obtained through experiment screening, the regeneration anti-flaming viscose surface knot of blue nitrile
Structure is special, effectively molten metal can also be prevented to splash on fabric, smoothly slid from fabric；In addition the dyeing of anti-flaming viscose
Technique is simple compared with wool, and temperature is low, and dyeing time is short, and production operation is high；And the price of blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber is far low
It in wool fiber, and can degrade, the feature of environmental protection is good, more meets the expection in market.
In addition to making up largely using strength deficiency caused by blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber, it is added to polyimide fiber
And nylon fiber；The cooperation of polyimides and nylon will not reduce flame retardant property, this is because polyimides has than aramid fiber more
The considerations of the reason of good anti-flammability, fusing point is higher, does not add largely is for fabric appearance, the colouring problem of existing polyimides
It is also unresolved, can have an impact in terms of measuring big color, in addition the combination of polyimides and nylon will not obviously increase cost.
Polyimide fiber maintains to be heat-shrinked when 5min at 260 DEG C less than 3%, in 300 DEG C of intensity holdings after 100h
Rate is 50%-70%, limit oxygen index 44；Polyimide fiber possesses good spinnability, and all kinds of special occasions can be made
The textile used.Due to high-low temperature resistant characteristic, anti-flammability, not molten drop, self-extinguishing without fire and splendid heat-insulated character, polyamides
Imine fiber protective clothing for proximity fire fighting is comfortable and easy to wear, and skin adaptability is good, permanent fire retardant, and dimensionally stable, safety is good, uses the longevity
Life length is compared with other fibers, due to the low and excellent temperature insulating material of the thermal coefficient of material itself；And nylon fiber is made
For a kind of widely used synthetic fibers, the strength of product is further increased with excellent wearability and strength.
Although nylon fiber has certain anti-flammability, but be not inherent fire-retardant fiber, therefore the determination of nylon fiber content
It is critically important.It is not fine to the raising of strength property although less will affect flame retardant property if the content of nylon is too small
Help.If the content of nylon is too big, flame retardant property will have a direct impact on, lose the meaning of addition, nylon fiber adds
Dosage can be good at balance flame retardant performance and strength within the scope of 5%-8%.
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent fire retardant fabrics, are made of the multicomponent scribbled of above-mentioned permanent fire retardant.
Preferably, the fabric institutional framework is twill or satin weave, and latitude is through than for 0.65-0.85；Twill-weave structure or
Satin organizational structure can guarantee corresponding fabric thickness, so that fabric is fuller, heat-proof quality is good；The latitude of 0.65-0.85
Through the feel than guaranteeing fabric, wearability is good.
The present invention relates to the manufacturing process of above-mentioned permanent fire retardant fabric, comprising the following steps:
S1, spinning: mixing raw materials -> shredding cleaning -> cotton carding -> card sliver -> head simultaneously -> bis- simultaneously -> tri- simultaneously -> rove -> thin
Yarn -> winder -> yarn steaming -> doubling -> double twisting -> yarn steaming -> yarn detection, is made the strand of 35-60TEX；The strand of 35-60TEX
It can guarantee the strength and comfort of fabric, the too thick feel of yarn count is coarse, and the too thin strength of yarn count is lower；
Weaving: S2 using rapier loom weaving through strand made from step S1, obtains the fabric that grammes per square metre is 260-350gsm
Fabric；
Final finishing: S3 successively carries out pre-treatment, dyeing and washing to through fabric fabric made from step S2, uses later
The drying of loose-drying technique no-station pole canopy, group one or more in technique and preshrinking process is washed finally by shearing technology, air
Permanent fire retardant fabric finished product is made in conjunction.
Yarn steaming includes vacuumizing -> steam -> and vacuumizing -> steam -> to vacuumize in step S1.
Spinning process preferentially selects compact spinning in step S1, and the twist of double twisting is 700-800 twirl/M.
Shearing technology is selected in step S3, the miscellaneous hair and undercoat of web surface can be removed, guarantees the good fluffing of fabric
Pilling property, and the bright and clean beauty of cloth cover；Selection air washes technique, with mechanical finishing, beats fabric, can preferably improve feel
And comfort；Preshrinking process is selected, can assign fabric good shrinkage；Selection air is washed to be combined with preshrinking process, assigns face
Expect good shrinkage, ultimate attainment feel, drapability is splendid, and glossiness is splendid, appearance looks elegant, and wearability is splendid.After complicated
Finishing technique can improve the shrinkage of fabric to the greatest extent, assign the better feel of fabric, and wearability is good.
The present invention relates to a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, are made of above-mentioned permanent fire retardant fabric.
Technical effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following technical effect that
1) it abandons traditional wool fiber and significantly reduces the use of inherent flame retardant chemical fibre, substantially hindered using blue nitrile
Viscose rayon is fired, the super comfortable feel of fabric and environmental-protecting performance are assigned, it is degradable, and wearability is high；
2) nylon fiber and polyimide fiber are added in right amount, are made up the insufficient disadvantage of strength caused by anti-flaming viscose, are broken
Strength is split to be improved through broadwise strength；And the cooperation of polyimides and nylon, it can guarantee flame retardant property；
3) comfort of fabric is greatly improved in the case where retaining high-tenacity, air-moisture-permeable reduces costs, and more
Environmental protection；
4) there is permanent fire retardant and drop, anti-melting aluminum water agio splash, thermal stability is good, thermal protective performance is good, high without melting
Strongly, the advantages that drapability is good, glossiness is good and wearability is splendid, particular for suitable for metallurgy, casting, electric welding, glass
The stokehold of the industries such as glass uses, and the operation that can reduce operating personnel as far as possible is dangerous, achievees the effect that protect operating personnel.
5) spinning preferentially uses close spinning process, it is ensured that yam surface filoplume is less, so that fabric is through special final finishing
After process, is greatly improved than fabric pilling performance made from conventional similar blended raw material, be more than or equal to 4 grades.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fabric satin organizational structure figure in embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in detail.
The present embodiments relate to a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, are made of permanent fire retardant fabric, fabric group
Knitting structure is twill or satin weave, and latitude is through than for 0.65-0.85；
The permanent fire retardant fabric is made of the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant, comprising: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber
64%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-30%, polyimide fiber 1%-5%, nylon fiber 5%-8%.
Aramid fiber includes at least one of aramid fiber 1313 and Fanglun l414.
The manufacture of permanent fire retardant fabric the following steps are included:
S1, spinning: mixing raw materials -> shredding cleaning -> cotton carding -> card sliver -> head simultaneously -> bis- simultaneously -> tri- simultaneously -> rove -> thin
Yarn -> winder -> yarn steaming -> doubling -> double twisting -> yarn steaming -> yarn detection, is made the strand of 35-60TEX；
Weaving: S2 using rapier loom weaving through strand made from step S1, obtains the fabric that grammes per square metre is 260-350gsm
Fabric；
Final finishing: S3 successively carries out pre-treatment, dyeing and washing to through fabric fabric made from step S2, uses later
The drying of loose-drying technique no-station pole canopy, group one or more in technique and preshrinking process is washed finally by shearing technology, air
Permanent fire retardant fabric finished product is made in conjunction.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, is made of permanent fire retardant fabric, the permanent fire retardant
Fabric is satin organizational structure, and latitude is through than 0.65, as shown in Figure 1.
The multicomponent scribbled that the warp thread and weft yarn of permanent fire retardant fabric are all made of permanent fire retardant is made, permanent fire retardant
The yarn count of multicomponent scribbled is 48TEX；By weight percentage, the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant includes with the following group
Point: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 75%, aramid fiber 1313 15%, nylon fiber 6% and polyimide fiber 4%.
Fusion proof metal splash protection clothes have following performance in the present embodiment:
(1) fabric flame retardant property (referring to GB8965.2-2009 standard) reaches B grades of qualifications, continuous without glowing after washing 50 times
Combustion；Char length is less than 100mm；
(2) fabric resist melt metal impact performance meets GB8965.2-2009 standard；After 15 drop metal melting impacts,
Sample temperature rise is no more than 40K, meets Europe superscript ISO11612 standard D3, E3 standard；
(3) tearing strength (referring to GB/T3917.3-2009 standard), through, in 100N or more, broadwise is torn to tearing strength
Intensity is in 60N or more；
(4) breaking strength (referring to GB/T3923.1-1997 standard): through, in 1400N or more, broadwise is broken to breaking strength
Intensity is in 1000N or more；
(5) fabric thermal stability: less than 3% meets GB8965.2-2009 standard, there is enough safe spaces；Thermal protection
Property be greater than 300kw*s/m2, meet GB8965.2-2009 standard；
(6) fabric vapor transfer rate reaches 6053g/ (m2*24h)；
(7) this product grammes per square metre 350g/m2(referring to GB4669-1995 standard)；
(8) color fastness to washing (GB/T3921.3-1997), colour fastness to perspiration (GB/T3922-1995) >=4 grades；
(9) washing size changing rate is less than 5%.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, is made of permanent fire retardant fabric, the permanent fire retardant
Fabric is twill-weave structure, and latitude is through than 0.8.
The multicomponent scribbled that the warp thread and weft yarn of permanent fire retardant fabric are all made of permanent fire retardant is made, permanent fire retardant
The yarn count of multicomponent scribbled is 39TEX；By weight percentage, the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant includes with the following group
Point: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 67%, aramid fiber 1313 20%, nylon fiber 8% and polyimide fiber 5%.
Fusion proof metal splash protection clothes have following performance in the present embodiment:
(1) fabric flame retardant property (referring to GB8965.2-2009 standard) reaches B grades of qualifications, continuous without glowing after washing 50 times
Combustion；Char length is less than 100mm；
(2) fabric resist melt metal impact performance meets Europe superscript ISO11612 standard D1, E1 standard；
(3) fabric vapor transfer rate is in 6000g/ (m2* more than for 24 hours)；
(4) this product grammes per square metre 260g/m2(referring to GB4669-1995 standard)；
(5) color fastness to washing (GB/T3921.3-1997), colour fastness to perspiration (GB/T3922-1995) >=4 grades；
(6) washing size changing rate is less than 5%.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, is made of permanent fire retardant fabric, the permanent fire retardant
Fabric is 2/2 twill-weave structure, and latitude is through than 0.75.
The multicomponent scribbled that the warp thread and weft yarn of permanent fire retardant fabric are all made of permanent fire retardant is made, permanent fire retardant
The yarn count of multicomponent scribbled is 45TEX；By weight percentage, the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant includes with the following group
Point: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 66%, aramid fiber 1313 20%, nylon fiber 10% and polyimide fiber 4%.
Fusion proof metal splash protection clothes have following performance in the present embodiment:
(1) fabric flame retardant property (referring to GB8965.2-2009 standard) reaches B grades of qualifications, continuous without glowing after washing 50 times
Combustion；Char length is less than 100mm；
(2) fabric resist melt metal impact performance meets Europe superscript ISO11612 standard D2, E3 standard；
(3) fabric vapor transfer rate is in 6000g/ (m2* more than for 24 hours)；
(4) this product grammes per square metre 320g/m2(referring to GB4669-1995 standard)；
(5) color fastness to washing (GB/T3921.3-1997), colour fastness to perspiration (GB/T3922-1995) >=4 grades；
(6) washing size changing rate is less than 5%；
(7) pilling performance: greater than be equal to 4 grades (1,294,5/2 5000 turns of ISO).
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant, which is characterized in that by weight percentage, including following components: blue nitrile
Flame retardant viscose fiber 64%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-30%, polyimide fiber 1%-5%, nylon fiber 5%-8%.
2. the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that by weight percentage, including with
Lower component: blue nitrile flame retardant viscose fiber 72%-75%, aramid fiber 15%-18%, polyimide fiber 4%-5%, nylon are fine
Tie up 5%-7%.
3. the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the nylon fiber is anti-
Electrostatic nylon fiber.
4. the multicomponent scribbled of permanent fire retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that the aramid fiber includes aramid fiber
At least one of 1313 and Fanglun l414.
5. a kind of permanent fire retardant fabric, which is characterized in that using the multiple groups of permanent fire retardant described in any one of claim 1,2,4
Scribbled is divided to be made.
6. permanent fire retardant fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that the fabric institutional framework is twill or satin weave, latitude
Through than for 0.65-0.85.
7. a kind of manufacturing process of permanent fire retardant fabric, which comprises the following steps:
S1, spinning: mixing raw materials -> shredding cleaning -> cotton carding -> card sliver -> head simultaneously -> bis- simultaneously -> tri- simultaneously -> rove -> spun yarn ->
Winder -> yarn steaming -> doubling -> double twisting -> yarn steaming -> yarn detection, is made the strand of 35-60TEX；
Weaving: S2 using rapier loom weaving through strand made from step S1, obtains the fabric face that grammes per square metre is 260-350gsm
Material；
S3, final finishing: successively carrying out pre-treatment, dyeing and washing to through fabric fabric made from step S2, later using loose formula
The drying of stoving process no-station pole canopy, combination system one or more in technique and preshrinking process is washed finally by shearing technology, air
At permanent fire retardant fabric finished product.
8. a kind of fusion proof metal splash protection clothes, which is characterized in that be made of permanent fire retardant fabric described in claim 5.
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| CN201910680512.XA CN110359148A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Multicomponent scribbled, fabric, fabric manufacturing technique and the fusion proof metal splash protection clothes of permanent fire retardant |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111549423A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-18 | 合肥利夫生物科技有限公司 | Bio-based flame-retardant material |
| CN113584780A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-02 | 思迈(青岛)防护科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant and molten metal impact-resistant fabric and preparation system and preparation method thereof |
| CN113882059A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-04 | 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 | Fabric capable of preventing molten material from splashing and protective clothing |
| CN114541018A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Durable comfortable flame-retardant fabric |
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| CN104228239A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Composite material for protective clothing of firemen and preparation method of composite material |
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Application publication date: 20191022 |