CN110358752A - A kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase and preparing the application in Bu Waxitan chiral intermediate - Google Patents
A kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase and preparing the application in Bu Waxitan chiral intermediate Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase and splitting the application for preparing Bu Waxitan intermediate, the amino acid sequence of the Aspergillus oryzae lipase is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, the dry mycelium obtained after the wet thallus obtained using fermented and cultured is freeze-dried is catalyst, racemic 2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate is substrate, using pH7.0 phosphate buffer solution as reaction medium, at 20-60 DEG C, it carries out splitting preparation Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid under the conditions of 1000rpm, mass yield reaches 49.5%, product R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid enantiomeric excess value > 99% after esterification.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to biological enzyme fields, are related to a kind of lipase stereoselectivity catalyzing hydrolysis racemic 2- (2-
Tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate enantiomer preparation Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxo second
Base) valeric acid application.
(2) background technique
Bu Waxitan (brivaracetam, trade name Briviact), (2S) -2- [(4R) -2- oxo -4- propyl -1- pyrrole
Cough up alkyl] butyramide, also referred to as UCB 34714, it is a kind of new antiepileptic drugs (AED) developed by Belgian UCB. S.A. (BE) Bruxelles Belgium, point
Do not suffered from as a adjuvant therapy medicaments for 16 years old and the above epilepsy in January, 2016 and 2 months by EMA and FDA approval listing
The treatment of person's partial seizures.Bu Waxitan belongs to the IIIth generation new antiepileptic drugs, is current most situation of selling well antiepileptic
The structural derivative of Levetiracetam.Bu Waxitan is a kind of protrusion vacuolar protein 2A ligand of highly selective high-affinity,
Antiepileptic action is generated by number of mechanisms, main mechanism be by with maincenter synaptic vesicle proteins 2A (synaptic
Vesicle protein 2A, SV2A) combine influence synaptic function, and the inhibiting effect to Voltage-gated Sodium Channels
It is produced.Because of its good tolerability with good safety and pharmacokinetics, especially central nervous system, it is always
Research hotspot in epilepsy therapy possesses very big market application prospect.
Bu Waxitan reports that synthetic route is more at present, and main includes being torn open by chiral chromatographic column preparation, chiral resolving agent
Point and the methods of asymmetric syntheses.Chiral column chromatography preparation method document report is more, Yu Chenggong etc. to its synthetic method into
Summary is gone, these methods need chiral column chromatography to split, and separation preparation cost is high, and production scale is limited, is not able to satisfy industrialization
The requirement of production;The chiral resolution agent method of the reports such as Wang Chunyan has selected (R)-(+)-α-phenylethylamine cheap and easy to get to tear open
Divide agent, de (diastereomeric excess percentage) value is high, the disadvantage is that yield is low after splitting, has more than 50% diastereoisomer damage
It loses.Liu Jiuzhi etc. is studied in the method for asymmetric syntheses to prepare, but is unfavorable for industry using column chromatographic purification methods in the process
Production.In summary several chemical synthesis process can see chemical synthesis process approach there is yields low, at high cost, step
Various, the problems such as product purity is lower, seriously polluted.Document report splits preparation Bu Waxitan intermediate R- using protease
2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid (Schule A, Merschaert A, Szczepaniak C, et al.A
Biocatalytic Route to the Novel Antiepileptic Drug Brivaracetam[J].Organic
Process Research&Development, 2016,20 (9)), biocatalysis has reaction mildly, the few advantage of by-product.
Since Bu Waxitan patent will expire in 2021, existing market demand is increasingly increased, but Bu Waxitan synthetic route at present
There is certain limitation causes its current bulk pharmaceutical chemicals market price odd high, therefore progress Bu Waxitan synthesis technology and related object
Matter research, development cost is cheap, is suitble to industrialization amplification technique route, prepares high-optical-purity Bu Waxitan, has great
Significance of scientific research and economic value.The present invention prepares cloth watt using the lipase-catalyzed stereo selective hydrolysis reaction fractionation newly screened
Western smooth chiral intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid, catalyst are easy to get at low cost, ee value and conversion ratio
Height, route short operation are easy.
(3) summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the deficiency of existing synthetic method, by screening yielding lipase microorganism, one is provided
The stereoselectivity lipase of kind Cheap highly effective splits RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate in bioanalysis
In application.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The present invention provides a kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase, the Aspergillus oryzae lipase amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID NO.1 institute
Show, the fat enzyme coding gene nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
The lipase gene is originated from aspergillus oryzae WZ007 (Aspergillus oryzaeWZ007), which is preserved in China
Type Tissue Collection, address: Wuhan, China, Wuhan University, 430072, deposit number: CCTCC No:M 206105,
Preservation date: related bacterium is had submitted in previously applying for a patent (Chinese patent CN 101186938A) on October 8th, 2006
Kind preservation information simultaneously discloses its genetic resources source.The present invention extracts mRNA and obtains through reverse transcription from aspergillus oryzae WZ007
CDNA, on the basis of the aspergillus oryzae genome GenBank:XM_023233508.1 base sequence checked according to NCBI, in design
Trip primer is 5'-CCATGGGCATGACAGCACACGAAGCCCTGA-3' and downstream primer is 5'-
CTCGAGCTAATGTAACGCAACCCGAATATGC-3' carries out PCR, obtains base gene order, and sequencing result is SEQ ID
NO.2 segment.
The invention further relates to the recombinant vectors containing Aspergillus oryzae lipase encoding gene, and are turned using the recombinant vector
Change obtained recombination engineering bacteria, gene shown in SEQ ID NO.2 is connected to carrier pET-28b (+) by the engineering bacteria, is turned
Change to Escherichia coli Rosetta competent cell, obtains genetic engineering bacterium.
The present invention provides a kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase and is splitting RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid
Methyl esters prepares the application in Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid (as shown in Figure 1, product
For Bu Waxitan chiral intermediate), concrete application method are as follows: obtain the fermented culture of the engineering bacteria of the gene containing Aspergillus oryzae lipase
The thick enzyme powder of lipase obtained after the wet thallus freeze-drying obtained is catalyst, with racemic RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxygen
For ethyl) methyl valerate be substrate, using pH7.0 phosphate buffer solution as reaction medium, under the conditions of 20-60 DEG C, 1000rpm into
After fully reacting, reaction solution is isolated and purified for row resolution reaction, prepares Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy-
2- oxoethyl) valeric acid.The catalyst amount is calculated as 20g/L-100g/L (preferably 50g/L), the bottom with buffer volume
The final concentration of 1%-3% of object (V/V) (preferably 1.75%).
Further, preferred reaction time 5min-180min, more preferable reaction condition is 45 DEG C, 1000rpm reacts
90min。
Further, the buffer is pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM2HPO4/NaH2PO4Buffer solution.
Further, the catalyst is prepared as follows: (preferably by the engineering bacteria of the encoding gene containing Aspergillus oryzae lipase
Escherichia coli Rosetta) it is seeded in LB culture medium, 37 DEG C of culture OD600Most 0.4-0.6 adds IPTG to final concentration
0.02mM, 30 DEG C of culture 10-12h, bacterium solution 8000rpm, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 10min collect thallus, then with PBS buffer solution washing thalline
2 times, 8000rpm, 4 DEG C centrifugation 10min collect thallus, are lyophilized (- 80 DEG C of vacuum freeze drier cold-trap, vacuum degree 20Pa), obtain
To the thick enzyme powder of lipase;LB culture medium composition: tryptone 10g/L, yeast powder 5g/L, NaCl 5g/L, solvent is deionization
Water, pH value are natural.
Further, the method that reaction solution of the present invention isolates and purifies are as follows: after reaction, reaction solution first uses 2M NaOH
Isometric unreacted S-2- of hexamethylene extraction and separation (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) is added in aqueous solution tune pH to 9.0
Methyl valerate;Then water phase is acidified to pH 2.0 with 4M HCL aqueous solution, isometric ethyl acetate extraction, separatory funnel is added
Isolate organic phase, organic phase again through pure water twice, saturation NaCl is washed twice, dry, obtains product R-2- (the tertiary fourth of 2-
Oxygroup -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid.
Fat enzyme amino acid sequence of the invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1:
MTAHEALNPIHPSVLPHLDPVFIKLYNENVANTPNKPIDLAILRSKYSVLYSYGTGPAPDPARIYDAT
VPGYNGDLIPVRVYEPSSPGPWPVHIDFHGGGMHSFPLLYPRIRRLMPTAGWGLGDLDTEAHICKHLSVKADVCVI
DIGYRLVPEQPFPIGIQDSFAALEYIHAQGASKFNIDTTRISLGGVSAGGNIALIVAHLARDASIPLKLVAVGTPV
IDDISKYASASESPYPSVQQMEHAPTLNWARLKWFDNLKWESLSSDVGLRKEQLDKISWYANAMNAPSFTNLPKTV
IYTAGCDPLRDEGEAYAMKLVEGGNEVTLKRFEGVPHPFMHMDNDLWQAKEFIDKTAAHIRVALH。
Due to the particularity of amino acid sequence, the segment of any polypeptide containing amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1
Or its variant, such as its examples of conservative variations, bioactive fragment or derivative, as long as the segment of the polypeptide or polypeptide variants with it is aforementioned
Amino acid sequence homology belongs to the column of the scope of the present invention 90% or more and enzymatic activity having the same.Specifically
, the change may include the missing of amino acid, insertion or replacement in amino acid sequence;Wherein, the conservative of variant is changed
Become, the amino acid replaced has structure similar with original acid or chemical property, such as replaces isoleucine with leucine, becomes
Body can also have non-conservation change, such as replace glycine with tryptophan.
The segment of albumen of the present invention, derivative or the like, which refer to, is kept substantially protease phase of the present invention
Same biological function or active albumen, can be following state: (I) one or more amino acid residues are guarded or non-guarantor
Amino acid residue (preferably conservative amino acid residues) substitution is kept, and the amino acid replaced can be and may not be by losing
Pass codon coding;(II) some group on one or more amino acid residues is replaced by other groups;(III) at soft-boiled eggs
It is white to be merged with another compound (for example extending the compound of protein half-life, such as polyethylene glycol);(IV) additional amino
Acid sequence is integrated into mature albumen and the protein sequence (sequence or proprotein sequence as being used to purify this albumen) that is formed.
The albumen can be recombinant protein, native protein or synthetic proteins, can be the product of pure natural purifying, or
Chemically synthesized product, or using recombinant technique from protokaryon or eucaryon host (such as: bacterium, yeast, higher plant, insect and
Mammalian cell) in generate.According to host used in recombinant production scheme, albumen of the invention can be glycosylated.This
The albumen of invention can also include or not include the methionine residues originated.
The encoding gene nucleotide sequence of lipase of the present invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2:
ATGACAGCACACGAAGCCCTGAACCCTATCCACCCGTCCGTCCTGCCTCATTTGGACCCCGTCTTTAT
CAAACTCTACAATGAAAATGTCGCCAACACCCCCAACAAGCCCATAGACTTGGCCATTCTTCGATCAAAATATTCC
GTGTTATATTCTTATGGTACCGGGCCAGCCCCCGATCCAGCTAGAATATACGATGCAACCGTGCCGGGATATAATG
GCGATTTGATTCCAGTGCGAGTATACGAGCCATCGTCTCCGGGGCCTTGGCCGGTGCATATTGATTTTCATGGCGG
TGGTATGCACTCCTTCCCTCTCTTGTATCCTCGGATCAGAAGACTAATGCCGACCGCAGGCTGGGGCCTTGGCGAC
CTCGACACTGAAGCTCATATCTGCAAGCATCTGTCCGTCAAAGCGGACGTTTGTGTAATCGACATTGGTTACCGGC
TGGTCCCAGAACAGCCGTTTCCCATTGGCATCCAAGACTCCTTTGCTGCCCTGGAATACATTCATGCCCAGGGCGC
TTCCAAGTTCAACATTGACACGACCCGCATCTCCCTTGGCGGTGTCTCAGCTGGAGGAAACATCGCCCTGATCGTG
GCCCACCTTGCAAGGGATGCCAGCATCCCTCTGAAACTCGTCGCGGTGGGCACACCCGTCATTGACGATATCTCCA
AGTACGCCTCTGCAAGCGAGTCTCCATACCCCTCTGTCCAACAGATGGAGCACGCGCCCACTCTCAACTGGGCCAG
GTTGAAGTGGTTCGATAATCTCAAATGGGAAAGCCTTTCCAGCGATGTGGGTTTGAGGAAGGAGCAATTAGATAAA
ATCAGCTGGTATGCGAATGCAATGAATGCGCCTAGTTTCACCAACCTACCCAAGACGGTGATCTACACTGCTGGCT
GTGATCCGCTACGAGATGAAGGAGAGGCGTACGCAATGAAGCTAGTGGAGGGTGGCAATGAAGTTACGCTTAAAAG
GTTTGAAGGCGTGCCACACCCTTTCATGCATATGGATAACGACTTATGGCAGGCGAAGGAGTTTATAGACAAGACG
GCTGCGCATATTCGGGTTGCGTTACATTAG。
Due to the particularity of nucleotide sequence, the variant of polynucleotides shown in any SEQ ID NO.2, as long as it is more with this
Nucleotide has 70% or more homology and function having the same, belongs to the column of the scope of the present invention.The multicore glycosides
The variant of acid refers to a kind of polynucleotide sequence changed with one or more nucleotide.The variant of this polynucleotides can be
The variant that the allelic variant or non-natural naturally occurred occurs, including substitution variants, Deletion variants and insertion variation
Body.As known in the art, allelic variant is the alternative forms of a polynucleotides, it may be one or more nucleotide
Substitution, missing or insertion, but not from substantially change its encode amino acid function.
In addition, the polynucleotides that can hybridize with polynucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2 are (at least homologous with 50%
Property, preferably there is 70% homology), it, especially under strict conditions can be with institute of the present invention also in the column of the scope of the present invention
State the polynucleotides of nucleotide sequence hybridization." stringent condition " refers to: (1) under compared with low ionic strength and higher temperature
Hybridization and elution, such as 0.2SSC, 0.1%SDS, 60 DEG C;Or (2) hybridize Shi Jiayong denaturant, such as 50% (v/v) formamide,
0.1% calf serum, 0.1%Ficoll, 42 DEG C;Or (3) only the homology between two sequences is at least 95% or more, more
Just hybridize when being well 97% or more.Also, egg shown in the albumen of interfertile polynucleotide encoding and SEQ ID NO:1
It is white to have identical biological function and activity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects are mainly reflected as follows: the present invention provides a kind of aspergillus oryzae fat
Enzyme, which can connect building with expression vector and obtain the intracellular expression recombinant plasmid containing the gene, then convert
Into coli strain, recombination bacillus coli is obtained, recombination bacillus coli is recycled or recombinant lipase is biocatalyst
It is catalyzed resolution of racemic 2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate, available product R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -
2- oxoethyl) valeric acid, enantiomeric excess value > 99% and conversion ratio reach 49.88%, product R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxygen
For ethyl) mass yield of valeric acid reaches 49.5%.Current existing research method such as chiral chromatographic column preparation, chiral resolving agent
It splits and the conversion ratio of asymmetric syntheses etc. is 20%-30%, yield is generally in 10%-30%.The conversion that the present invention obtains
Rate is 49.88%, 20%-30% higher than existing method;Mass yield is 49.5%, 20%-40% higher than existing method.This hair
The chiral synthetic reaction of bright biocatalysis has a mild condition, high-efficient, the chemo-selective of height, regioselectivity and right
The advantages that body is selective is reflected, and biocatalysis process has the characteristics that nontoxic, pollution-free and low energy consumption, is a kind of environmental-friendly
Synthetic method.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
The reaction of Fig. 1 lipase enantioselective hydrolysis fractionation RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Schematic diagram;
The liquid chromatogram of Fig. 2 RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate;
The liquid phase of the lipase-catalyzed RS-2- of Fig. 3 (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate hydrolysis 90min
Chromatogram;
Fig. 4 R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) liquid chromatogram of valeric acid through esterification reaction of organic acid.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in
This, the transformation in the method that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments is all contained in guarantor of the invention
It protects in range.
1 aspergillus oryzae WZ007 of embodiment fermentation, cDNA preparation, cloning lipase gene and engineering bacteria building
1, aspergillus oryzae WZ007 fermentation condition: slant medium (g/L): peeled potatoes 200, sucrose 20, agar 20 are molten
Agent is deionized water, and pH is natural.Fermentation medium (g/L): peptone 20, olive oil 1% (V/V), KH2PO41, MgSO40.5,
NaCl 0.5, solvent are deionized water, pH 7.0.
Aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillusoryzae) CCTCC No:M 206105 is seeded to slant medium, 30 DEG C of cultures
6-8d obtains slant strains.Aspergillus oryzae WZ007 is preserved in China typical culture collection center, address: Wuhan, China, Wuhan
University, 430072, deposit number: CCTCC No:M 206105, preservation date: on October 8th, 2006, in patent application CN
It is disclosed in 101186938A.
Slant strains are taken to be seeded in the 500mL shaking flask of the fermentation medium containing 100mL, at 30 DEG C of temperature, revolving speed 200rpm
Constant-temperature table culture 12h, seed liquor is made.The 30L fermentor that 1L seed liquor pours into the fermentation medium containing 18L is fermented
Culture, wherein temperature and revolving speed are controlled respectively in 30 DEG C and 200rpm, and fermented and cultured 48h collects wet thallus.
2, prepared by aspergillus oryzae CCTCC No:M 206105cDNA: taking the above-mentioned aspergillus oryzae wet thallus of 1g, uses Quan Shi King Company
TransZol Up Plus RNA Kit kit extract mRNA, reuse the ReverTra Ace qPCR of TOYOBO company
RT Kit, expeditiously synthesis is suitable for the cDNA template of Realtime PCR.
3, the clone of Aspergillus oryzae lipase gene: the aspergillus oryzae genome checked according to NCBI
On the basis of GenBank:XM_023233508.1 base sequence, separately designing upstream primer is 5'-
CCATGGGCATGACAGCACACGAAGCCCTGA-3' and downstream primer are 5'-
CTCGAGCTAATGTAACGCAACCCGAATATGC-3' carries out PCR, obtains nucleotides sequence and be classified as SEQ using cDNA as template
Genetic fragment shown in ID NO.2, sequence verification are correct.The coding protein amino acid sequence of genetic fragment shown in SEQ IDNO.2
For shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
4, genetic fragment shown in the SEQ ID NO.2 building of colibacillus engineering: is connected to carrier pET-28b
(+) converts to Escherichia coli Rosetta competence, obtains the colibacillus engineering (being denoted as engineering bacteria M16) of fatty enzyme.
The fermented and cultured of the colibacillus engineering (M16) of the fatty enzyme of embodiment 2
The colibacillus engineering (M16) that embodiment 1 obtains is seeded in LB culture medium, 37 DEG C of culture OD600To 0.5
(probably culture 2h), adds IPTG to final concentration 0.02mM, 30 DEG C of culture 10-12h.300mL bacterium solution 8000rpm, 4 DEG C of centrifugations
10min collects thallus, then with PBS buffer solution washing thalline 2 times, 8000rpm, 10min, collects thallus.The thallus of collection is made
The thick enzyme powder of lipase is obtained after (- 80 DEG C of cold-trap, vacuum degree 20Pa) of vacuum freeze drier freeze-dryings, is denoted as lipase M16,
4 DEG C of refrigerators are put in save.LB culture medium composition: tryptone 10g/L, yeast powder 5g/L, NaCl 5g/L, solvent is deionization
Water, pH are natural.
The reaction of 3 enzymatic of embodiment fractionation RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
The lipase M16 of 2 method of 0.05g embodiment preparation is weighed in 2mL EP pipe, addition 1mL PB (pH7.0,
It 0.2mM) is used as reaction dissolvent, 17.5uL substrate RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate is then added, with
Lipase is not blank control, is placed in 45 DEG C, reacts 90min in 1000rpm constant temperature blending instrument.After reaction, reaction solution
2M NaOH aqueous solution tune pH to 9.0 is first used, isometric hexamethylene, turbula shaker oscillation sufficiently extraction, centrifugation is added
(10000rpm, 5min) obtains the organic phase containing S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate, takes 500uL through true
Sky is dry, and 1mL is added and flows phased soln, living using the stereoselectivity and enzymatic hydrolysis of high performance liquid chromatography detection thallus
Property.Lipase hydrolysis resolution reaction, specific for hydrolysis RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate obtain institute
Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid needed;S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxygen is not hydrolyzed
For ethyl) methyl valerate, so only showing S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate on liquid chromatogram
Peak.
Specific liquid phase analysis condition: 1525 type liquid chromatograph of liquid chromatograph Waters is used;Daicel
CHIRALPAK AD-H (5 μm, 4.6 × 250mm) chiral chromatographic column, ultraviolet light Detection wavelength 220nm, mobile phase n-hexane: different
Propyl alcohol=20:1 (V/V);Flow velocity is 0.5mL/min, 30 DEG C of column temperature, 10 μ L of sample volume.S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxo second
Base) methyl valerate standard items and R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate standard items respectively in 9.87min and
12.471min appearance (as shown in Figure 2).After enzyme hydrolysis resolution reaction, S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid is obtained
The liquid chromatogram (as shown in Figure 3) of methyl esters, conversion ratio 49.68%, substrate ee value > 99%.
4 reaction temperature of embodiment is to enzyme kinetics Hydrolysis Resolution RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Influence
In pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM2HPO4/NaH2PO4In buffer solution 1mL, the embodiment 2 of final concentration 50g/L is added
Lipase M16,17.5 μ L RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate of method preparation, in constant temperature blending instrument
Different temperatures (20-60 DEG C) reacts 90min under the conditions of 1000rpm, extracts reaction solution and detects S-2- (the tertiary fourth of 2- by 3 method of embodiment
Oxygroup -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate enantiomeric excess value and conversion ratio, the results are shown in Table 1.
As a result illustrate, when reaction temperature is 45 DEG C, the mapping of S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Body excessive value highest, ee value > 99%.When reaction temperature is higher than 45 DEG C or is lower than 45 DEG C, catalytic conversion and enantiomer
Excessive value can all decline, and illustrate that temperature has a very big impact the catalytic activity of lipase M16.
Influence of 1 reaction temperature of table to reaction
5 reaction time of embodiment is to enzyme kinetics Hydrolysis Resolution RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Influence
In pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM2HPO4/NaH2PO4In buffer solution 1mL, 2 side of final concentration 50g/L embodiment is added
Lipase M16,17.5 μ LRS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate of method preparation, in constant temperature blending instrument 45
DEG C, different time (5min-180min) is reacted under the conditions of 1000rpm, extracts reaction solution and detects R-2- (uncle 2- by 3 method of embodiment
Butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate enantiomeric excess value and conversion ratio, the results are shown in Table shown in 2.
The result shows that after reaction 90min, the enantiomer of product S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Excessive value has reached highest, enantiomeric excess value > 99%, conversion ratio 49.88%, when reacted between be greater than 90min, conversion ratio
Increase, the enantiomeric excess value that will lead to product R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid reduces.
The influence that 2 reaction time of table reacts enzymic catalytic reaction
The different lipase hydrolysis of embodiment 6 split the effect ratio of RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Compared with
In pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM2HPO4/NaH2PO4In buffer solution 1mL, the difference fat of final concentration 50g/L is added
Enzyme (lipase M16, Novozym 435, the Lipozyme TL IM, Lipozyme RM IM of the preparation of 2 method of embodiment), 17.5
μ L RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate reacts under the conditions of 1000rpm in 45 DEG C of constant temperature blending instrument
90min extracts reaction solution the enantiomer mistake by 3 method of embodiment detection R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate
Magnitude and conversion ratio, the results are shown in Table shown in 3.After 45 DEG C of reaction 90min, Novozym 435 is to RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2-
Oxoethyl) two kinds of configurations of methyl valerate can be carried out and hydrolyze to a certain degree, but not have enantioselectivity to two kinds of configurations of substrate
Property, and LipozymeTL IM, LipozymeRM IM do not have hydrolysing activity and enantio-selectivity to substrate.When the thick enzyme of lipase
Powder M16 has good stereoselectivity.
The fractionation effect of different lipase-catalyzed RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerates of table 3
The separation and Extraction and esterification of 7 product R-2- of embodiment (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid
10mL pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM are added in 50mL round-bottomed flask2HPO4/NaH2PO4Buffer solution weighs
The lipase M16 of 2 method of 0.5g embodiment preparation, adds the RS-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxygen of final concentration 1.75% (V/V)
For ethyl) methyl valerate, stream plus drop reaction are carried out with 200mMNaOH aqueous solution, control reaction pH maintains 7.0, in magnetic force
45 DEG C of blender, 90min is reacted under the conditions of 600rpm.After reaction, the 2M NaOH aqueous solution tune pH of reaction solution first is extremely
9.0, unreacted (the S) -2- of isometric hexamethylene extraction and separation (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate is added;
Then it is acidified to pH 2.0 with 4M HCL aqueous solution, isometric ethyl acetate extraction is added, separatory funnel is isolated organic phase, had
Twice, saturation NaCl is washed twice machine Xiang Zaijing pure water, dry, obtains final product, and the 0.071g that weighs, product R-2-
The mass yield of (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid reaches 49.5%.
The esterification of R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid: by gained R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxo
Ethyl) valeric acid, is dissolved with the DMF of 1mL iodomethane containing 10uL, the K of 0.02g is added2CO3, in 30 DEG C, 800rpm constant temperature blending instrument
Middle reaction 3h mutually carries out liquid phase analysis, liquid chromatogram with sufficiently being extracted after 500 μ L pure waters with 1mL n-hexane in centrifuging and taking
As shown in figure 4, obtaining enantiomeric excess value > 99% of R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid.
Sequence table
<110>Zhejiang Polytechnical University
<120>a kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase and the application in Bu Waxitan chiral intermediate is being prepared
<160> 2
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 361
<212> PRT
<213>aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillus oryzae)
<400> 1
Met Thr Ala His Glu Ala Leu Asn Pro Ile His Pro Ser Val Leu Pro
1 5 10 15
His Leu Asp Pro Val Phe Ile Lys Leu Tyr Asn Glu Asn Val Ala Asn
20 25 30
Thr Pro Asn Lys Pro Ile Asp Leu Ala Ile Leu Arg Ser Lys Tyr Ser
35 40 45
Val Leu Tyr Ser Tyr Gly Thr Gly Pro Ala Pro Asp Pro Ala Arg Ile
50 55 60
Tyr Asp Ala Thr Val Pro Gly Tyr Asn Gly Asp Leu Ile Pro Val Arg
65 70 75 80
Val Tyr Glu Pro Ser Ser Pro Gly Pro Trp Pro Val His Ile Asp Phe
85 90 95
His Gly Gly Gly Met His Ser Phe Pro Leu Leu Tyr Pro Arg Ile Arg
100 105 110
Arg Leu Met Pro Thr Ala Gly Trp Gly Leu Gly Asp Leu Asp Thr Glu
115 120 125
Ala His Ile Cys Lys His Leu Ser Val Lys Ala Asp Val Cys Val Ile
130 135 140
Asp Ile Gly Tyr Arg Leu Val Pro Glu Gln Pro Phe Pro Ile Gly Ile
145 150 155 160
Gln Asp Ser Phe Ala Ala Leu Glu Tyr Ile His Ala Gln Gly Ala Ser
165 170 175
Lys Phe Asn Ile Asp Thr Thr Arg Ile Ser Leu Gly Gly Val Ser Ala
180 185 190
Gly Gly Asn Ile Ala Leu Ile Val Ala His Leu Ala Arg Asp Ala Ser
195 200 205
Ile Pro Leu Lys Leu Val Ala Val Gly Thr Pro Val Ile Asp Asp Ile
210 215 220
Ser Lys Tyr Ala Ser Ala Ser Glu Ser Pro Tyr Pro Ser Val Gln Gln
225 230 235 240
Met Glu His Ala Pro Thr Leu Asn Trp Ala Arg Leu Lys Trp Phe Asp
245 250 255
Asn Leu Lys Trp Glu Ser Leu Ser Ser Asp Val Gly Leu Arg Lys Glu
260 265 270
Gln Leu Asp Lys Ile Ser Trp Tyr Ala Asn Ala Met Asn Ala Pro Ser
275 280 285
Phe Thr Asn Leu Pro Lys Thr Val Ile Tyr Thr Ala Gly Cys Asp Pro
290 295 300
Leu Arg Asp Glu Gly Glu Ala Tyr Ala Met Lys Leu Val Glu Gly Gly
305 310 315 320
Asn Glu Val Thr Leu Lys Arg Phe Glu Gly Val Pro His Pro Phe Met
325 330 335
His Met Asp Asn Asp Leu Trp Gln Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Asp Lys Thr
340 345 350
Ala Ala His Ile Arg Val Ala Leu His
355 360
<210> 2
<211> 1086
<212> DNA
<213>aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillus oryzae)
<400> 2
atgacagcac acgaagccct gaaccctatc cacccgtccg tcctgcctca tttggacccc 60
gtctttatca aactctacaa tgaaaatgtc gccaacaccc ccaacaagcc catagacttg 120
gccattcttc gatcaaaata ttccgtgtta tattcttatg gtaccgggcc agcccccgat 180
ccagctagaa tatacgatgc aaccgtgccg ggatataatg gcgatttgat tccagtgcga 240
gtatacgagc catcgtctcc ggggccttgg ccggtgcata ttgattttca tggcggtggt 300
atgcactcct tccctctctt gtatcctcgg atcagaagac taatgccgac cgcaggctgg 360
ggccttggcg acctcgacac tgaagctcat atctgcaagc atctgtccgt caaagcggac 420
gtttgtgtaa tcgacattgg ttaccggctg gtcccagaac agccgtttcc cattggcatc 480
caagactcct ttgctgccct ggaatacatt catgcccagg gcgcttccaa gttcaacatt 540
gacacgaccc gcatctccct tggcggtgtc tcagctggag gaaacatcgc cctgatcgtg 600
gcccaccttg caagggatgc cagcatccct ctgaaactcg tcgcggtggg cacacccgtc 660
attgacgata tctccaagta cgcctctgca agcgagtctc catacccctc tgtccaacag 720
atggagcacg cgcccactct caactgggcc aggttgaagt ggttcgataa tctcaaatgg 780
gaaagccttt ccagcgatgt gggtttgagg aaggagcaat tagataaaat cagctggtat 840
gcgaatgcaa tgaatgcgcc tagtttcacc aacctaccca agacggtgat ctacactgct 900
ggctgtgatc cgctacgaga tgaaggagag gcgtacgcaa tgaagctagt ggagggtggc 960
aatgaagtta cgcttaaaag gtttgaaggc gtgccacacc ctttcatgca tatggataac 1020
gacttatggc aggcgaagga gtttatagac aagacggctg cgcatattcg ggttgcgtta 1080
cattag 1086
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Aspergillus oryzae lipase, it is characterised in that the amino acid sequence of the lipase is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
2. Aspergillus oryzae lipase encoding gene as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nucleotide sequence of the encoding gene
As shown in SEQ ID NO.2.
3. a kind of engineering bacteria of the building of Aspergillus oryzae lipase encoding gene described in claim 2.
4. Aspergillus oryzae lipase described in a kind of claim 1 is in resolution of racemic 2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid
Methyl esters prepares the application in Bu Waxitan chiral intermediate.
5. application as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the method for the application are as follows: to encode base containing Aspergillus oryzae lipase
The thick enzyme powder of lipase after the wet thallus freeze-drying that the fermented culture of the engineering bacteria of cause obtains is biocatalyst, with racemic 2-
(2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate be substrate, using pH7.0 buffer as reaction medium, 20-60 DEG C,
Resolution reaction is carried out under the conditions of 1000rpm, after fully reacting, reaction solution is isolated and purified, and obtains Bu Waxitan intermediate R-2-
(2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid.
6. application as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the catalyst amount is calculated as 20g/L- with buffer volume
100g/L, the final concentration of 1%-3% of substrate volume.
7. application as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that reaction time 5min-180min.
8. application as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the buffer is pH 7.0, the Na of 0.2mM2HPO4/NaH2PO4
Buffer solution.
9. application as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the catalyst is prepared as follows: aspergillus oryzae fat will be contained
The engineering bacteria of enzyme coding gene is seeded in LB culture medium, 37 DEG C of culture OD600Most 0.4-0.6 adds IPTG to final concentration
0.02mM, 30 DEG C of culture 10-12h, bacterium solution 8000rpm, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 10min collect thallus, then with PBS buffer solution washing thalline
2 times, 8000rpm, 4 DEG C centrifugation 10min, collect thallus, and freeze-drying obtains the thick enzyme powder of lipase.
10. application as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the reaction solution isolates and purifies the method for preparing product are as follows: anti-
After answering, isometric hexamethylene extraction and separation unreacted is added in the 2M NaOH aqueous solution tune pH to 9.0 of reaction solution first
S-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) methyl valerate;Then pH 2.0, the bodies such as addition are acidified to 4M HCL aqueous solution
Product ethyl acetate extraction, separatory funnel isolate organic phase, then twice through pure water, saturation NaCl is washed twice, dry, obtain
To R-2- (2- tert-butoxy -2- oxoethyl) valeric acid.
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WO2023184791A1 (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2023-10-05 | 浙江工业大学 | Method for enzymatic synthesis of brivaracetam chiral intermediate |
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