CN110356241A - A kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device - Google Patents
A kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110356241A CN110356241A CN201910746806.8A CN201910746806A CN110356241A CN 110356241 A CN110356241 A CN 110356241A CN 201910746806 A CN201910746806 A CN 201910746806A CN 110356241 A CN110356241 A CN 110356241A
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- solar panels
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- car body
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic devices, belong to new-energy automobile equipment technical field, including car body, the top of car body is equipped with fixed plate, the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism are equipped between fixed plate and car body top, first telescoping mechanism includes telescopic component, transmission component and four expansion modules, the upper end of fixed plate is equipped with fixed solar panels, second telescoping mechanism includes two driving assemblies and two extension assemblies, two extension assemblies are installed in the lower section of fixed plate and two extension assemblies cooperate with two driving assemblies respectively.The present invention is compared with prior art, pass through the cooperating of four expansion modules and two extension assemblies, the receiving area of sunray can further be increased, simultaneously, after four expansion modules and two extension assemblies are fully deployed, it can effectively avoid sunray direct irradiation from entering in car body, reduce security risk existing for vehicle under hot weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels
Telescopic device.
Background technique
Oil and natural gas belongs to non-renewable energy resources, always may be useful for one day of this kind of energy fuel.Therefore, new energy
Source automobile has obtained development energetically, wherein solar telephone is charged a battery offer by being mounted on the solar energy of roof
Power, solar energy belong to renewable energy, not only inexhaustible but also will not generate tail gas when in use to environment
It impacts.
China Patent No. is that 201610801059.X discloses a kind of Vehicular solar plate folding power generator of following spot and belongs to new
Energy automobile technical field of power generation, the present invention in base assembly be consolidated in roof center, box body is affixed by four blocks of plates all around
It forming, rotating seat and box body are hinged through two hinges, and electric pushrod component one end is hinged with box body, and the other end is hinged with rotating seat,
Solar panels component II is slidably connected with upper hopper chute L, and solar panels component I is slidably connected with middle sliding slot M, solar panels component III
It is slidably connected with gliding groove N, detection module is fixed in top solar panels front center, and intelligent controller is fixed in rotating seat
On;The present invention carries out signal input by detection module, and intelligent controller carries out signal processing, by stepper assemblies and electronic pushes away
Bar assembly executes;The present invention can dramatically increase the sunlight receiving area and receiving efficiency of solar automobile roof, and can be according to difference
Weather condition select different strategies of following spot, the precision that makes to follow spot greatly improves.Above-mentioned patent when in use, chases after although can pass through
The track sun improves the generating efficiency of solar panels, and still, since the device is arranged in roof, vehicle can generate air in motion
Resistance, it is easy to cause equipment to fracture damage, therefore, the amplitude of solar panels installation on the one hand be limited, to reduce too
The ability to work of positive energy plate, on the other hand, equipment damage will lead to components and fall off, and there are great security risks.
China Patent No. discloses a kind of folded sheet solar telephone, this folding plate and solar vapour for 201610730151.1
Vehicle includes car body and the solar energy reception structure for being mounted on car body top;It includes three groups parallel that the solar energy, which receives structure,
The solar panels of arrangement, each solar panels are electrically connected on the energising power of car body;Lead between each solar panels
Telescopic arm connection is crossed, telescopic arm is controlled by driving motor;When telescopic arm extends, hidden mutually between the adjacent solar panels of upper and lower level
Keep off half;It is also equipped with light pipe on each solar panels, is fixed with scattering sheet in the lower end of light pipe;Each scattering sheet
The part that the solar panels of face lower layer are blocked;It is also provided on each solar panels and accommodates hole, each hole and each of accommodating
The position of scattering sheet matches;The solar telephone is capable of increasing the receiving area of automobile top solar panels, effectively promotion vapour
Vehicle power, meanwhile, the normal pass of vehicle is not influenced.Above-mentioned patent has the following problems when in use, first, solar panels are only
It is provided only on roof, expansion amplitude also only covers roof range, compared with tiling one opens whole solar panels in roof,
Increased solar panels receiving area is limited.Second, under dead ship condition, especially in summer, temperature is higher, and automobile interior is equal
It using black, extremely absorbs heat, causes vehicle interior temperature higher, easily cause vehicle spontaneous combustion, there are great security risks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic devices, to solve the prior art
Solar panels at the top of middle solar telephone are unfolded limited extent and can not reduce the excessively high generation of vehicle interior temperature under hot weather
The technical issues of security risk.
The present invention provides a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device, including car body, the top of the car body
Equipped with fixed plate, the first telescoping mechanism and the second telescoping mechanism are equipped between the fixed plate and car body top, described second stretches
Contracting mechanism is located at the top of the first telescoping mechanism, and first telescoping mechanism includes telescopic component, transmission component and four expansion
Component, the telescopic component are in the top for being horizontally arranged at car body, and the transmission component is connect with telescopic component, four exhibitions
Opening component is in be distributed in the ends of two transmission components two-by-two, and the upper end of the fixed plate is equipped with fixed solar panels, and described the
Two telescoping mechanisms include two driving assemblies and two extension assemblies, and two the driving component are symmetrical set the two of car body
Side, two extension assemblies are installed in the lower section of fixed plate and two extension assemblies are matched with two driving assemblies respectively
It closes.
Further, the telescopic component includes two expansion rails and two flexible solar panels, and two expansion rails are in
It is symmetricly set on the top of car body, two flexible solar panels are symmetric in the top of two expansion rails, and are each stretched
The lower end of contracting solar panels is all provided with there are two flexible sliding block, two flexible sliding blocks of the lower end of each flexible solar panels respectively with
Two expansion rails are slidably matched, and the top of the car body is equipped with telescopic shaft, the axis of the telescopic shaft and two expansion rails
Parallel and telescopic shaft both ends are rotatablely connected with car body, and one end of the telescopic shaft is equipped with the flexible electricity being firmly connected with it
Machine sets on the telescopic shaft there are two the opposite screw thread of the hand of spiral and two screw threads is symmetrical set, sets on the telescopic shaft
There are two rotating block, two rotating blocks respectively with two screw threads cooperations and two rotating blocks respectively with two flexible solar energy
One flexible sliding block of plate lower end is fixedly connected.
Further, each expansion module includes the first fan-shaped solar panels, the second fan-shaped solar panels and third
Fan-shaped solar panels, the described first fan-shaped solar panels, the second fan-shaped solar panels and third sector solar panels are from bottom to top
It stacks gradually, the described first fan-shaped solar panels are fixedly connected with one of expansion plate, the described first fan-shaped solar panels
End is equipped with axis of dilatation, and the axis of dilatation is rotatablely connected through the first fan-shaped solar panels and with it, the described first fan-shaped sun
Energy plate is equipped with connecting shaft, and the axis of dilatation runs through the middle part of connecting shaft and is rotatablely connected with it, the described second fan-shaped solar energy
The end of plate is equipped with connecting hole, and the connecting shaft is plugged in connecting hole, the end of the third sector solar panels and expansion
The upper end of axis is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the described first fan-shaped solar panels and the second fan-shaped solar panels is equipped with arc groove, institute
The lower end for stating the second fan-shaped solar panels and third sector solar panels is equipped with the limitation column cooperated with arc groove.
Further, the transmission component includes driving column, and the driving column is in the top for being horizontally set on car body, the biography
The two sides of dynamic column are equipped with the first rack gear, and the lower end of each flexible solar panels is all provided with that there are two transmission shafts, described in four
Axis of dilatation in transmission shaft and four expansion modules corresponds, be arranged on each transmission shaft the first transmission gear and
Meshing gear, each meshing gear are engaged with corresponding first rack gear, and the lower part of each axis of dilatation is arranged with
Second transmission gear is connected between first transmission gear and corresponding second transmission gear by chain drive.
Further, each the driving component includes driving motor, transmission parts, drive shaft, two driving gears and two
A supporting block, the drive shaft connect with two supporting blocks rotations respectively in the both ends for being horizontally set on car body top and drive shaft
Connect, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the vehicle body, the driving motor be arranged in one end of drive shaft and driving motor with
It is sequentially connected between drive shaft by transmission parts, two driving gears are symmetrical set on the driving shaft.
Further, each extension assembly includes stretching, extension solar panels, the lower end of each stretching, extension solar panels
Groove there are two being all provided with, two grooves are corresponding with two driving gears respectively, are equipped with and drive in each groove
Second rack gear of gear engagement, is all provided with that there are two the stretching, extension rails that connect with fixed plate right above each stretching, extension solar panels
Road, the stretching, extension sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped on each stretching, extension track, and the lower end of each stretching, extension sliding block is all provided with hinged
The end of joint chair, each stretching, extension solar panels is all provided with there are two the hinged block hinged with hinged seat.
Further, the inside of each stretching, extension sliding block is equipped with stretching, extension idler wheel, and the stretching, extension idler wheel is supported with stretching, extension track
Touching.
Further, the two sides of the fixed solar panels are equipped with circular arc along side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention is worked by telescopic component when in use and drives four expansion groups under the cooperation of transmission component
Part work, meanwhile, two extension assemblies expansion are able to drive by the work of two driving assemblies, wherein four expansion modules with
And two two flexible solar panels are unfolded in the rear and front end of car body, two extension assemblies are unfolded in the two sides of car body,
Compared with prior art, the present invention can greatly be improved to the receiving area of sunray, and whole equipment is laid in car body
Top, can to the air drag that is subject to when reducing vehicle driving, so as to reduce the security risk that equipment is lost, in addition,
The expansion of four expansion modules and two extension assemblies can be controlled by the working condition of telescopic component and two driving assemblies
Amplitude, so that the expansion amplitude of lower four expansion modules of driving status and two extension assemblies is smaller, thus not influencing vehicle
Increasing sunray receiving area in the case where traveling can be by four expansion module and two stretching, extension groups under dead ship condition
Part is fully deployed, so that the receiving area of sunray maximizes.
Second, when in the present invention four expansion modules and two extension assemblies be fully deployed when, it is not only maximized to increase
Add the area for receiving sunray, additionally it is possible to it is effective that sunray direct irradiation is stopped to enter vehicle body, avoid high temperature day
Gas lower body internal temperature is excessively high, to reduce the security risk of vehicle spontaneous combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is expanded schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the first telescoping mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the broken away view one of expansion module in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the broken away view two of expansion module in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of the second telescoping mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 5 along line A-A;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 at B;
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of the second telescoping mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is contraction state figure of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Car body 1, fixed plate 2, the first telescoping mechanism 3, telescopic component 31, expansion rail 311, stretch solar panels 312, stretches
Contracting sliding block 313, telescopic shaft 314, telescope motor 315, rotating block 316, transmission component 32, driving column 321, the first rack gear 322 pass
Moving axis 323, the first transmission gear 324, meshing gear 325, the second transmission gear 326, expansion module 33, the first fan-shaped solar energy
Plate 331, the second fan-shaped solar panels 332, third sector solar panels 333, axis of dilatation 334, connecting shaft 335, connecting hole 336,
Arc groove 337 limits column 338, the second telescoping mechanism 4, driving assembly 41, driving motor 411, transmission parts 412, drive shaft
413, gear 414, supporting block 415 are driven, extension assembly 42 stretches solar panels 421, and the second rack gear 422 stretches track 423,
Sliding block 424, hinged seat 425 are stretched, hinged block 426 stretches idler wheel 5, and circular arc is along side 6, fixed solar panels 7.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations
To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, it is flexible that the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels
Device, including car body 1, the top of the car body 1 are equipped with fixed plate 2, and the fixed plate 2 and car body are equipped with first between 1 top
Telescoping mechanism 3 and the second telescoping mechanism 4, second telescoping mechanism 4 are located at the top of the first telescoping mechanism 3, and described first stretches
Contracting mechanism 3 includes telescopic component 31, transmission component 32 and four expansion modules 33, and the telescopic component 31 is in be horizontally arranged at vehicle
The top of body 1, the transmission component 32 are connect with telescopic component 31, and four expansion modules 33 are in be distributed in two biographies two-by-two
The end of dynamic component 32, the upper end of the fixed plate 2 are equipped with fixed solar panels 7;Fixed solar panels 7 are laid in fixed plate 2
Upper end, the area that fixed solar panels 7 receive sunray is that minimum solar light receiving area is deposited without stretching, extension
It can work always in the case where sunray, second telescoping mechanism 4 includes two driving assemblies 41 and two stretching, extensions
Component 42, two the driving component 41 are symmetrical set in the two sides of car body 1, and two extension assemblies 42 are installed in solid
The lower section of fixed board 2 and two extension assemblies 42 cooperate with two driving assemblies 41 respectively;The present invention passes through when in use to stretch
The work of contracting component 31 simultaneously drives four expansion modules 33 to work under the cooperation of transmission component 32, meanwhile, pass through two driving groups
The work of part 41 is able to drive two extension assemblies 42 and is unfolded, and the receiving area to sunray can be increased substantially, to increase
Add generating efficiency, four expansion modules 33 and two can be controlled by the working condition of telescopic component 31 and two driving assemblies 41
The expansion amplitude of a extension assembly 42 can make four expansion modules 33 and two extension assemblies 42 be unfolded under driving status
Amplitude is smaller, to increase sunray receiving area in the case where not influencing vehicle driving, under dead ship condition, can incite somebody to action
Four expansion modules 33 and two extension assemblies 42 are fully deployed, and maximize the receiving area of sunray,
Sunray can be prevented to irradiate from vehicle window into car body 1 by four expansion modules 33 and two extension assemblies 42 simultaneously, energy
It enough avoids 1 internal temperature of car body excessively high, reduces security risk.
Specifically, the telescopic component 31 includes two expansion rails 311 and two flexible solar panels 312, and two are stretched
Contracting track 311 is symmetrical set at the top of car body 1, and two flexible solar panels 312 are symmetric in two expansion rails
311 top, and the lower end of each flexible solar panels 312 is all provided with there are two flexible sliding block 313, each stretch solar panels
The flexible sliding block 313 of two of 312 lower end is slidably matched with two expansion rails 311 respectively, and the top of the car body 1, which is equipped with, stretches
Contracting axis 314, the axis of the telescopic shaft 314 is parallel with two expansion rails 311 and the both ends of telescopic shaft 314 with 1 turn of car body
Dynamic connection, one end of the telescopic shaft 314 are equipped with the telescope motor 315 being firmly connected with it, and the telescopic shaft 314 is equipped with two
The opposite screw thread of a hand of spiral and two screw threads are symmetrical set is set on the telescopic shaft 314 there are two rotating block 316, two
A rotating block 316 respectively with the cooperation of two screw threads and two rotating blocks 316 respectively with two flexible 312 lower ends of solar panels
A flexible sliding block 313 be fixedly connected;Being worked by telescope motor 315 drives telescopic shaft 314 to rotate, when 314 turns of telescopic shaft
When dynamic, since rotating block 316 and the screw thread on telescopic shaft 314 are spirally connected, so that axis of two rotating blocks 316 along telescopic shaft 314
It moves towards or is moved away from, then drive two telescopic block synchronizing movings respectively by two rotating blocks 316, so that two
A flexible solar panels 312 are perhaps moved away from expansion or contraction so that two flexible solar panels 312 in opposite directions.
Specifically, each expansion module 33 includes the first fan-shaped solar panels of fan-shaped solar panels 331, second
332 and third sector solar panels 333, the described first fan-shaped solar panels 332 of fan-shaped solar panels 331, second and third fan
Shape solar panels 333 stack gradually from bottom to top, the described first fan-shaped solar panels 331 and the fixed company of one of expansion plate
It connects, the end of the described first fan-shaped solar panels 331 is equipped with axis of dilatation 334, and the axis of dilatation 334 is through the first fan-shaped solar energy
Plate 331 is simultaneously rotatablely connected with it, and the described first fan-shaped solar panels 331 are equipped with connecting shaft 335;The setting of connecting shaft 335 is
So that the second fan-shaped solar panels 332 are separated with axis of dilatation 334, prevent the second fan-shaped solar panels 332 and third fan-shaped
Solar panels 333 equally follow axis of dilatation 334 to rotate always, lead to the second fan-shaped solar panels 332 and third sector solar energy
It can not be unfolded between plate 333, the axis of dilatation 334 runs through the middle part of connecting shaft 335 and is rotatablely connected with it, and described second is fan-shaped
The end of solar panels 332 is equipped with connecting hole 336, and the connecting shaft 335 is plugged in connecting hole 336, and the third sector is too
The end of positive energy plate 333 is fixedly connected with the upper end of axis of dilatation 334, and the described first fan-shaped solar panels 331 and the second sector are too
It is positive can the upper end of plate 332 be equipped with arc groove 337, the described second fan-shaped solar panels 332 and third sector solar panels 333
Lower end is equipped with the limitation column 338 cooperated with arc groove 337;When two flexible solar panels 312 are mobile, stretch solar panels
312 drive 33 synchronizing moving of expansion module for being mounted on its end, so that expansion module 33 is displaced outwardly or to contract, together
When, drive axis of dilatation 334 to rotate by the cooperating of transmission component 32, axis of dilatation 334 drives third sector solar panels 333
Rotation, when third sector solar panels 333 are deployed into maximum angle, passes through so that the expansion of third sector solar panels 333
The conflict of the limitation column 338 and 337 side wall of arc groove of 333 lower end of third sector solar panels pulls the second fan-shaped solar panels
332 are unfolded, when the second fan-shaped solar panels 332 are deployed into maximum angle, due to the first fan-shaped solar panels 331 with stretch
Contracting solar panels 312 are fixedly connected and the limitation column 338 of the second fan-shaped 332 lower end of solar panels and the first sector solar energy
The limitation of arc groove 337 on plate 331 prevents third sector solar panels 333 and the second 332 rotational angle of fan-shaped solar panels
It is excessive.
In the present invention, one end setting of each flexible solar panels 312 is to avoid only there are two the purpose of expansion module 33
One expansion module 33 is set, causes 33 stacking number of expansion module excessive, so that the thickness of expansion module 33 increases, meeting
Increase the whole height of vehicle, moreover, expansion and contraction process used time can be longer.
Specifically, the transmission component 32 includes driving column 321, and the driving column 321 is in the top for being horizontally set on car body 1
Portion, the two sides of the driving column 321 are equipped with the first rack gear 322, and the lower end of each flexible solar panels 312 is equipped with two
A transmission shaft 323, the axis of dilatation 334 in four transmission shafts 323 and four expansion modules 33 correspond, each biography
It is arranged with the first transmission gear 324 and meshing gear 325 on moving axis 323, each meshing gear 325 is with corresponding
The engagement of one rack gear 322, the lower part of each axis of dilatation 334 is arranged with the second transmission gear 326, first transmission gear
It is connected between 324 and corresponding second transmission gear 326 by chain drive;When flexible solar panels 312 are mobile, will drive
Transmission shaft 323 and axis of dilatation 334 are mobile simultaneously, and be mounted on the meshing gear 325 of 323 lower end of transmission shaft and rack gear engages drive
Transmission shaft 323 rotates, so that transmission shaft 323 drives the rotation of the first transmission gear 324, makes under the transmission connection of chain
Second transmission gear 326 and the first transmission gear 324 rotate synchronously, the second transmission gear 326 drive the rotation of axis of dilatation 334 to
So that expansion module 33 is unfolded.
Specifically, each the driving component 41 includes driving motor 411, transmission parts 412, drive shaft 413, two drives
Moving gear 414 and two supporting blocks 415, the drive shaft 413 are in be horizontally set on the both ends at 1 top of car body and drive shaft 413
It is rotatablely connected respectively with two supporting blocks 415, two supporting blocks 415 are fixedly connected with car body 1, the driving motor
411 are arranged between one end of drive shaft 413 and driving motor 411 and drive shaft 413 and are sequentially connected by transmission parts 412,
Two driving gears 414 are symmetrical set in drive shaft 413;It is worked by driving motor 411 and in transmission parts 412
Transmission effect under drive drive shaft 413 to rotate, drive shaft 413 drives the rotation of two driving gears 414, passes through driving gear
414 are unfolded extension assembly 42 with the cooperating of extension assembly 42, wherein transmission parts 412 are the group of gear and chain
It closes, is the prior art, specific structure is as shown in Fig. 7, and the setting of transmission parts 412 is so that driving motor 411 need not be with drive
Moving axis 413 is directly connected to, and facilitates the installation of driving motor 411.
Specifically, each extension assembly 42 includes stretching, extension solar panels 421, each stretching, extension solar panels
421 lower end is all provided with there are two groove, and two grooves are corresponding with two driving gears 414 respectively, in each groove
It is equipped with the second rack gear 422 engaged with driving gear 414, the surface of each stretching, extension solar panels 421 is equipped with two
It is sliding to be equipped with the stretching, extension being slidably matched with it on each stretching, extension track 423 for a stretching, extension track 423 connecting with fixed plate 2
Block 424, the lower end of each stretching, extension sliding block 424 are equipped with hinged seat 425, and the end of each stretching, extension solar panels 421 is all provided with
There are two the hinged blocks 426 hinged with hinged seat 425;When drive shaft 413 drives driving gear 414 to rotate, pass through sliding tooth
Wheel 414 moves outward expansion with the drive stretching, extension solar panels 421 that engage of the second rack gear 422, when stretching solar panels 421 completely
After expansion, stretching, extension solar panels 421 can be inclined around the rotation of the hinged place of hinged seat 425 and hinged block 426, to keep off
The firmly vehicle window of 1 side of car body, avoids sunlight direct irradiation from entering in car body 1, stretching, extension track 423 and the setting one for stretching sliding block 424
Aspect is the moving direction for limiting stretching, extension solar panels 421, is on the other hand that will stretch the side of solar panels 421 and consolidate
Fixed board 2 is fixedly connected, and stretching, extension solar panels 421 is avoided to fall off.
Specifically, the inside of each stretching, extension sliding block 424 is equipped with stretching, extension idler wheel 5, the stretching, extension idler wheel 5 and stretching, extension rail
Road 423 contradicts;Will stretching, extension solar panels 421 to contract when, be inclined when being fully deployed due to stretching, extension solar panels 421
, therefore, driving gear 414 be applied to stretching, extension solar panels 421 on dynamics be it is inclined, the power tilted upward can decompose
It is a upward power and one to the power inside roof, will push stretching, extension solar panels 421 to the power inside roof and inwardly receive
Contracting, upward power can to stretch sliding block 424 and stretch track 423 to compress, increase frictional force between the two, equipment is caused to be ground
Meeting in the case that damage is serious or even frictional force is excessive so that stretch solar panels 421 can not be to contract, therefore, provided with stretching
It opens up idler wheel 5 and stretching, extension track 423 rolls and cooperates, stretching, extension sliding block 424 can greatly be reduced by rolling cooperation between the two
With stretching, extension track 423 between frictional force, thus guarantee stretch solar panels 421 can shrink into.
Specifically, the two sides of the fixed solar panels 7 are equipped with circular arc along side 6;Setting of the circular arc along side 6 is used to arrange
Water is discharged convenient for the rainwater at top from two sides.
The working principle of the invention: in use, driving telescopic shaft 314 to rotate by the work of telescope motor 315, work as telescopic shaft
When 314 rotation, since rotating block 316 and the screw thread on telescopic shaft 314 are spirally connected, so that two rotating blocks 316 are along telescopic shaft 314
Axis is moved towards or is moved away from, then drives two telescopic block synchronizing movings respectively by two rotating blocks 316, to make
It obtains two flexible solar panels 312 in opposite directions or is moved away from, when flexible solar panels 312 are mobile, will drive transmission shaft 323
Mobile simultaneously with axis of dilatation 334, the meshing gear 325 for being mounted on 323 lower end of transmission shaft drives transmission shaft 323 with engaging for rack gear
Rotation makes the second transmission so that transmission shaft 323 drives the rotation of the first transmission gear 324 under the transmission connection of chain
Gear 326 and the first transmission gear 324 rotate synchronously, and the second transmission gear 326 drives axis of dilatation 334 to rotate, 334 band of axis of dilatation
Dynamic third sector solar panels 333 rotate so that third sector solar panels 333 are unfolded, when third sector solar panels 333 are opened up
When the angle opened to the maximum, pass through the conflict of the limitation column 338 and 337 side wall of arc groove of 333 lower end of third sector solar panels
The second fan-shaped solar panels 332 are pulled to be unfolded, when the second fan-shaped solar panels 332 are deployed into maximum angle, due to the
One fan-shaped solar panels 331 are fixedly connected with flexible solar panels 312 and the limitation of the second 332 lower end of fan-shaped solar panels
The limitation of column 338 and the arc groove 337 on the first fan-shaped solar panels 331, prevents third sector solar panels 333 and second from fanning
332 rotational angle of shape solar panels is excessive, meanwhile, it is worked by driving motor 411 and under the transmission effect of transmission parts 412
Drive shaft 413 is driven to rotate, drive shaft 413 drives two driving gear 414 rotations, passes through driving gear 414 and the second rack gear
422 engagement drives stretching, extension solar panels 421 to move outward expansion, after stretching solar panels 421 and being fully deployed, the stretching, extension sun
Energy plate 421 can be inclined around the rotation of the hinged place of hinged seat 425 and hinged block 426, to block the vehicle of 1 side of car body
Window avoids sunlight direct irradiation from entering in car body 1, in the use of the present invention, if can make four when vehicle is in traveling transition
Expansion module 33 and two expansion of extension assemblies 42 amplitudes are smaller, to increase sunlight in the case where not influencing vehicle driving
Four expansion modules 33 and two extension assemblies 42 can be fully deployed, so not only by line receiving area under dead ship condition
So that the receiving area of sunray maximizes, while can be prevented too by four expansion modules 33 and two extension assemblies 42
Sunlight line is irradiated from vehicle window into car body 1, and it is excessively high to can be avoided 1 internal temperature of car body, reduces security risk.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device, including car body (1), it is characterised in that: the car body (1)
Top is equipped with fixed plate (2), and the first telescoping mechanism (3) and second are equipped between the fixed plate (2) and car body (1) top and are stretched
Mechanism (4), second telescoping mechanism (4) are located at the top of the first telescoping mechanism (3), and first telescoping mechanism (3) includes
Telescopic component (31), transmission component (32) and four expansion modules (33), the telescopic component (31) are in be horizontally arranged at car body
(1) top, the transmission component (32) connect with telescopic component (31), and four expansion modules (33) are in be distributed in two-by-two
The upper end of the end of two transmission components (32), the fixed plate (2) is equipped with fixed solar panels (7), second telescopic machine
Structure (4) includes two driving assemblies (41) and two extension assemblies (42), and two the driving component (41) are symmetrical set
The two sides of car body (1), two extension assemblies (42) are installed in the lower section of fixed plate (2) and two extension assemblies
(42) cooperate respectively with two driving assemblies (41).
2. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to stretch
Contracting component (31) includes two expansion rails (311) and two flexible solar panels (312), and two expansion rails (311) are in pair
Claim to be arranged at the top of car body (1), two flexible solar panels (312) are symmetric in the upper of two expansion rails (311)
Side, and each the lower end of flexible solar panels (312) is all provided with there are two stretching sliding block (313), each stretches solar panels (312)
Two flexible sliding blocks (313) of lower end be slidably matched respectively with two expansion rails (311), set at the top of the car body (1)
Have telescopic shaft (314), the axis of the telescopic shaft (314) is parallel with two expansion rail (311) and the both ends of telescopic shaft (314)
It is rotatablely connected with car body (1), one end of the telescopic shaft (314) is equipped with the telescope motor (315) being firmly connected with it, described
It is set on telescopic shaft (314) there are two the opposite screw thread of the hand of spiral and two screw threads is symmetrical set, on the telescopic shaft (314)
If two rotating blocks (316) cooperate respectively with two screw threads and two rotating blocks (316) point there are two rotating block (316)
It is not fixedly connected with a flexible sliding block (313) of two flexible solar panels (312) lower ends.
3. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Mei Gesuo
Stating expansion module (33) includes the first fan-shaped solar panels (331), the second fan-shaped solar panels (332) and the third sector sun
Energy plate (333), the described first fan-shaped solar panels (331), the second fan-shaped solar panels (332) and third sector solar panels
(333) it stacks gradually from bottom to top, the described first fan-shaped solar panels (331) are fixedly connected with one of expansion plate, described
The end of first fan-shaped solar panels (331) is equipped with axis of dilatation (334), and the axis of dilatation (334) is through the first fan-shaped solar energy
Plate (331) is simultaneously rotatablely connected with it, and the described first fan-shaped solar panels (331) are equipped with connecting shaft (335), the axis of dilatation
(334) run through the middle part of connecting shaft (335) and be rotatablely connected with it, the end of the described second fan-shaped solar panels (332) is equipped with
Connecting hole (336), the connecting shaft (335) are plugged in connecting hole (336), the end of the third sector solar panels (333)
Portion is fixedly connected with the upper end of axis of dilatation (334), the described first fan-shaped solar panels (331) and the second fan-shaped solar panels
(332) upper end is equipped with arc groove (337), the described second fan-shaped solar panels (332) and third sector solar panels (333)
Lower end be equipped with arc groove (337) cooperation limitation column (338).
4. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the biography
Dynamic component (32) include driving column (321), and the driving column (321) is in the top for being horizontally set on car body (1), the driving column
(321) two sides are equipped with the first rack gear (322), the lower end of each flexible solar panels (312) be all provided with there are two transmission
Axis (323), four transmission shafts (323) correspond with the axis of dilatation (334) in four expansion modules (33), each described
The first transmission gear (324) and meshing gear (325) are arranged on transmission shaft (323), each meshing gear (325) is equal
It is engaged with corresponding first rack gear (322), the lower part of each axis of dilatation (334) is arranged with the second transmission gear (326),
It is connected between first transmission gear (324) and corresponding second transmission gear (326) by chain drive.
5. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Mei Gesuo
State driving assembly (41) include driving motor (411), transmission parts (412), drive shaft (413), two driving gears (414) and
Two supporting blocks (415), the drive shaft (413) are in the both ends difference for being horizontally set on car body (1) top and drive shaft (413)
It is rotatablely connected with two supporting blocks (415), two supporting blocks (415) are fixedly connected with car body (1), the driving motor
(411) one end in drive shaft (413) is set and passes through transmission parts (412) between driving motor (411) and drive shaft (413)
Transmission connection, two driving gears (414) are symmetrical set on drive shaft (413).
6. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Mei Gesuo
Stating extension assembly (42) includes stretching, extension solar panels (421), and the lower end of each stretching, extension solar panels (421) is equipped with two
A groove, two grooves are corresponding with two drivings gear (414) respectively, are equipped in each groove and driving gear
(414) the second rack gear (422) engaged, be all provided with right above each stretching, extension solar panels (421) there are two and fixed plate
(2) the stretching, extension track (423) connected is equipped with the stretching, extension sliding block being slidably matched with it on each stretching, extension track (423)
(424), the lower end of each stretching, extension sliding block (424) is equipped with hinged seat (425), the end of each stretching, extension solar panels (421)
Portion is all provided with there are two the hinged block (426) hinged with hinged seat (425).
7. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: Mei Gesuo
The inside for stating stretching, extension sliding block (424) is equipped with stretching, extension idler wheel (5), and the stretching, extension idler wheel (5) and stretching, extension track (423) contradict.
8. a kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solid
The two sides for determining solar panels (7) are equipped with circular arc along side (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910746806.8A CN110356241A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910746806.8A CN110356241A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device |
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CN110356241A true CN110356241A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68224445
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CN201910746806.8A Withdrawn CN110356241A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of solar telephone roof solar panels telescopic device |
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CN (1) | CN110356241A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110995131A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 丰祺电气集团有限公司 | Solar street lamp battery plate adjusting device |
CN112297862A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-02 | 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 | New energy automobile |
CN112776579A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-05-11 | 南京工程学院 | Solar folding type full-automatic sun-proof hood for automobile |
CN112982998A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 常树 | Sand pile control device for building construction |
CN113561880A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 南通鹏能实业有限公司 | Car as a house top solar panel fixing device |
CN114884454A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-08-09 | 国网甘肃省电力公司营销服务中心 | Free expansion type solar panel energy storage equipment |
CN116232185A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-06-06 | 华能山西综合能源有限责任公司 | Solar photovoltaic module convenient to store for roof |
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2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201910746806.8A patent/CN110356241A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110995131A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 丰祺电气集团有限公司 | Solar street lamp battery plate adjusting device |
CN110995131B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 丰祺电气集团有限公司 | Solar street lamp battery plate adjusting device |
CN112297862A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-02 | 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 | New energy automobile |
CN112982998A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 常树 | Sand pile control device for building construction |
CN112776579A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-05-11 | 南京工程学院 | Solar folding type full-automatic sun-proof hood for automobile |
CN113561880A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 南通鹏能实业有限公司 | Car as a house top solar panel fixing device |
CN113561880B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-11-23 | 南通鹏能实业有限公司 | Car as a house top solar panel fixing device |
CN114884454A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-08-09 | 国网甘肃省电力公司营销服务中心 | Free expansion type solar panel energy storage equipment |
CN116232185A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-06-06 | 华能山西综合能源有限责任公司 | Solar photovoltaic module convenient to store for roof |
CN116232185B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-11-03 | 华能山西综合能源有限责任公司 | Solar photovoltaic module convenient to store for roof |
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Application publication date: 20191022 |