CN109455101A - New-energy automobile charging pile - Google Patents
New-energy automobile charging pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN109455101A CN109455101A CN201811341304.9A CN201811341304A CN109455101A CN 109455101 A CN109455101 A CN 109455101A CN 201811341304 A CN201811341304 A CN 201811341304A CN 109455101 A CN109455101 A CN 109455101A
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- solar
- scissor
- solar panel
- energy automobile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Disclose a kind of new-energy automobile charging pile, it include: device of solar generating, including pedestal, control cabinet, scissors mechanism and solar panel battle array, pedestal is removable frame, control cabinet is set on pedestal, scissors mechanism is rotatably set on the roof of control cabinet, and array has multiple solar panels from top to bottom on scissors mechanism, and multiple solar panels form the solar panel battle array；Pile body is set on pedestal, is inserted with charging gun on the pile body；Wherein, switching switch is equipped in pile body, charging gun and device of solar generating are through switching switch connection, device of solar generating is connect through switching switch with power grid, when charging pile grafting new-energy automobile charges to new-energy automobile, switching switch is selected one of the device of solar generating and power grid and is electrically connected with charging gun, to charge to new-energy automobile.The charging pile is in addition to it can be used as normal charge stake use, moreover it is possible to onboard as portable charging apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energy, more particularly, to a kind of new-energy automobile charging pile.
Background technique
With the development of economy, social progress, people propose increasingly higher demands to the energy, and finding new energy becomes
The urgent project that current mankind faces.There are mainly three types of the sources of existing electric power energy, i.e. thermoelectricity, water power, nuclear power and wind-force hair
Electricity.Wind-power electricity generation has extensive development prospect as a kind of clean renewable energy.Wind energy content is big, broad development wind
Power power generation is to solve the effective way of Chinese energy insufficient supply；Wind-power electricity generation belongs to the application of clean energy resource, is to reduce greenhouse
The effective way of gas discharge.
Existing new-energy automobile charging pile, is mostly fixedly mounted, therefore charging pile is inconvenient using installation, or even installation
Higher cost (such as buried etc.).Also, existing charge mode is single, only in the local ability for connecting power grid of having ready conditions
It is enough to use.In view of above-mentioned, so that the use of new-energy automobile charging pile is limited by more condition, do not have convenient flexible
Feature.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind in addition to using as normal charge stake, additionally it is possible to as just
It takes that formula charging equipment is onboard, and can be realized the maximum absorption conversion of solar energy, the high new energy vapour of generating efficiency
Vehicle charging pile, to solve problems of the prior art.
A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile is provided according to the present invention, comprising:
Device of solar generating, including pedestal, control cabinet, scissors mechanism and solar panel battle array, the pedestal is can
Moving structure, the control cabinet are set on the pedestal, and the scissors mechanism is rotatably set on the roof of the control cabinet, institute
State on scissors mechanism that array there are multiple solar panels from top to bottom, the multiple solar panel forms the solar energy
Solar panel battle array；
Pile body is set on the pedestal, is inserted with charging gun on the pile body；
Wherein, switching switch is equipped in the pile body, the charging gun and the device of solar generating are through the switching
Switch connection, the device of solar generating is switched through the switching and is connect with the power grid, in the new energy of charging pile grafting
When source automobile charges to new-energy automobile, the switching switch selects the device of solar generating and the power grid wherein
One of electrically connected with the charging gun, to charge to new-energy automobile.
Preferably, master controller, photovoltaic controller and battery, the photovoltaic controller and institute are equipped in the control cabinet
Master controller electric connection is stated, the solar panel battle array and battery are electrically connected with the photovoltaic controller respectively, institute
It states solar panel battle array and charges through the photovoltaic controller to the battery.
Preferably, the battery is electrically connected through the photovoltaic controller and switching switch.
Preferably, the switching switch is electrically connected with the master controller, the charging gun and master controller electricity
Property connection.
Preferably, inverter is additionally provided in the control cabinet, the photovoltaic controller is through the inverter and the power grid
It is electrically connected.
Preferably, the scissors mechanism includes support base, multiple scissor units, driver and protection cap, multiple scissor lists
It is successively rotatably connected from bottom to top between member, the driver is set to corresponding to drive between two adjacent scissor units
The scissor unit is stretched, and the lower end of the scissor unit in the multiple scissor unit in bottom is slidably coupled to
On the support base, the upper end of the scissor unit in top is slidably coupled in the protection cap, to form institute
State scissors mechanism can upper and lower stretching structure, each scissor unit respectively includes the first fork-shearing frame and the second fork-shearing frame, described
One fork-shearing frame and the setting intersected with each other of the second fork-shearing frame are simultaneously connected through hinged shaft,
In two adjacent scissor units, including top scissor unit and lower part scissor unit, the top scissor
It is respectively equipped with a solar panel on two sides on unit below hinged shaft, wherein being located at hinged first side of shaft
It is the second solar panel positioned at described hinged shaft second side for the first solar panel, each solar energy
Solar panel is rotationally connected with respectively in the top scissor unit, the lower part scissor adjacent with the top scissor unit
Unit is equipped with a reflector, and the reflector is located at the top of hinged shaft in the lower part scissor unit and is located at the hinge
Switch through the first side of axis, and the reflector is located at the lower section of first solar panel, the reflector is towards institute
The setting of the second solar panel is stated, so that the sunlight of reflector described in directive is reflexed to second solar panel
On realize absorption of second solar panel to solar energy, first solar panel sets towards the sun
It sets to receive the solar energy of sunlight.
Preferably, the scissors mechanism further includes the overturning motor for driving the reflector rotation, the overturning electricity
Machine is installed in the corresponding scissor unit,
Wherein, the power output shaft of the overturning motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission of the reflector.
Preferably, the driver is hydraulic cylinder, in two adjacent scissor units, the cylinder barrel tail of the hydraulic cylinder
End is pivotally mounted to the first side of hinged shaft in the lower part scissor unit, and the end of cylinder rod is rotationally connected on described
Second side of hinged shaft in portion's scissor unit.
Preferably, in the scissors mechanism, the lower end of the scissor unit in bottom is equipped with multiple idler wheels,
Top surface is equipped with sliding rail on the support base, and multiple idler wheels are set in the sliding rail.
Preferably, the number of the sliding rail is two, is oppositely arranged to two sliding rail interval pre-determined distances,
The number of the idler wheel is four, and four idler wheels are divided into two groups, and idler wheel described in each group is respectively arranged on corresponding
In one guide rail.
New-energy automobile charging pile in the application can collect electric energy using device of solar generating, so that
The charging pile can have the spare charge mode outside grid charging mode.Due to easy to use, it is convenient to carry, and has electric power storage
Pond charge mode, so that the new-energy automobile charging pile as normal charge stake in addition to using, additionally it is possible to as portable charged
Equipment, it is onboard, such as when travelling outdoors it is onboard, used as spare charging pile, to increase new energy vapour
The cruising ability of vehicle, prevents new-energy automobile to be resting on field due to depleted of energy.Also, the new-energy automobile charging pile energy
Enough realize the maximum absorption conversion of solar energy, generating efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned and other purposes of the invention, feature and
Advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2-3 shows the solar power generation dress of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention with different view
The schematic perspective view set.
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 shows the main view of the device of solar generating of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the rearview of the device of solar generating of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows the right view of the device of solar generating of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9-10 shows the first fork-shearing frame of device of solar generating according to an embodiment of the present invention with different view
Schematic perspective view.
Figure 11 shows the stereochemical structure signal of the second fork-shearing frame of device of solar generating according to an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Figure 12 shows the stereoscopic mechanism schematic diagram of the protection cap of device of solar generating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13-14 shows the solar panel of device of solar generating according to an embodiment of the present invention with different view
Schematic perspective view.
Figure 15 shows the structural schematic diagram of the control system of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: device of solar generating 1000, revolving support 100, pedestal 1, control cabinet 2, scissors mechanism 3, support base 31,
Scissor unit 32, the first fork-shearing frame 321, the first scissor arms 3211 of the first fork-shearing frame, fixed column 3210, the first fork-shearing frame
Two scissor arms 3212, the first connecting rod 3213 of the first fork-shearing frame, the second connecting rod 3214 of the first fork-shearing frame, the second fork-shearing frame
322, the first scissor arms 3221 of the second fork-shearing frame, the second scissor arms 3222 of the second fork-shearing frame, the second fork-shearing frame first connect
The second connecting rod 3224, hinged shaft 323, driver 33, the protection cap 34, solar battery of extension bar 3223, the second fork-shearing frame
Plate battle array 400, the first solar panel 41, the second solar panel 42, reflector 51, overturning motor 52, helical spring
6, battery 71, photovoltaic controller 72, inverter 73, power grid 74, master controller 75, displacement sensor 76, hydraulic power unit 77, straight
Current load 8, switching switch 91, pile body 92, charging gun 93, rectifier 94.
Specific embodiment
The various embodiments that the present invention will be described in more detail that hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings.In various figures, identical element
It is indicated using same or similar appended drawing reference.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in attached drawing are not necessarily to scale.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of new-energy automobile charging pile is provided according to the present invention, the new-energy automobile charging pile
It is set on the device of solar generating 1000 including device of solar generating 1000, pile body 92 and switching switch 91, pile body 92,
Switching switch 91 is equipped in the pile body 92, the charging gun 93 is switched with the device of solar generating 1000 through the switching
91 connections, the pile body 92 are connect through the switching switch 91 with the power grid 74, the 93 grafting new-energy automobile of charging gun,
When charging to new-energy automobile, the switching switch 91 selects its of the device of solar generating 1000 and the power grid 74
One of electrically connected with the charging gun 93, to charge to new-energy automobile.
Referring to figs. 2 to Figure 14, the device of solar generating 1000 in the embodiment includes pedestal 1, control cabinet 2 and scissor machine
Structure 3.Pedestal 1 is removable frame；Control cabinet 2 is set on the pedestal 1；Scissors mechanism 3 is rotatably set to the control cabinet
On 2 roof.Pile body 92 is located at the side of control cabinet 2 on pedestal 1, and pile body 92 is equipped with touch screen far from the side of control cabinet 2,
And it is inserted with charging gun 93.
Wherein, the scissors mechanism 3 includes support base 31, multiple scissor units 32, driver 33 and protection cap 34, multiple
It is successively rotatably connected from bottom to top between scissor unit 32, the driver 33 is set between two adjacent scissor units 32
The flexible of the corresponding scissor unit 32 is driven, is in the scissor unit 32 of bottom in the multiple scissor unit 32
Lower end be slidably coupled on the support base 31, the upper end of the scissor unit 32 in top is slidably coupled to institute
State in protection cap 34, thus formed the scissors mechanism 3 can upper and lower stretching structure, each scissor unit 32 respectively includes first
Fork-shearing frame 321 and the second fork-shearing frame 322, first fork-shearing frame 321 and the setting intersected with each other of the second fork-shearing frame 322 simultaneously pass through hinged
Shaft 323 connects.
In the scissor unit 32 of adjacent two, including top scissor unit and lower part scissor unit, the top are cut
It is respectively equipped with a solar panel on the two sides of hinged 323 lower section of shaft on fork unit, wherein being located at the hinged shaft 323
First side is the first solar panel 41, is the second solar panel 42 positioned at described hinged 323 second side of shaft.
Each solar panel is rotationally connected with respectively in the top scissor unit, adjacent with the top scissor unit
The lower part scissor unit be equipped with a reflector 51, the reflector 51 is located at hinged shaft in the lower part scissor unit
323 top and the first side for being located at the hinged shaft 323, and the reflector 51 is located at first solar battery
The lower section of plate 41.The reflector 51 is arranged towards second solar panel 42, thus by reflector 51 described in directive
Sunlight reflex on second solar panel 42 and realize second solar panel 42 to solar energy
The absorption of amount, first solar panel 41 are arranged to receive the solar energy of sunlight towards the sun.
Multiple solar panels in the embodiment form solar panel battle array 400 (referring to Figure 14).
Below with reference to Fig. 2 to Figure 14, more detailed introduction is carried out to the device of solar generating 1000 in the embodiment.
In the embodiment, set altogether from bottom to top there are four scissor unit 32, respectively the first scissor unit, the second scissor list
Member, third scissor unit and the 4th scissor unit 32 are sequentially connected between four scissor units 32 and connect, and the first scissor unit is in
Bottom is simultaneously slidably coupled on support base 31, and the 4th scissor unit 32 is in top and is slidably coupled in protection cap 34.
It should be noted that the not limited to of scissor unit 32 is in four, specific number can be set as needed, such as be set as two
It is a, three, five, six or more.
Second fork-shearing frame 322 of each scissor unit 32 is plugged and is contained in the first fork-shearing frame 321, described first
The middle section of fork-shearing frame 321 and the second fork-shearing frame 322 is connected through the hinged shaft 323.Each scissor unit 32
First fork-shearing frame 321 and the second fork-shearing frame 322 respectively include the first scissor arms, the second scissor arms, first connecting rod and second and connect
Extension bar, first scissor arms and the second scissor arms interval pre-determined distance are set parallel to each other, and first connecting rod and second connects
The respective both ends of extension bar are rotationally connected with respectively in first scissor arms and the second scissor arms.Wherein, first connecting rod position
In the lower section of the hinged shaft 323 of corresponding scissor unit 32, the second connecting rod is located at the hinged shaft 323 of corresponding scissor unit 32
Top.Also, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are spaced each other being set parallel to each other for pre-determined distance, and described first
Connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located at the two sides of the hinged shaft 323 of corresponding scissor unit 32.In a scissor unit
In 32, the first fork-shearing frame 321 and the second fork-shearing frame 322 are connected through two hinged shafts 323, specially the first fork-shearing frame 321
First scissor arms 3211 are connect with the hinged shaft 323 in intermediate position one of the first scissor arms 3221 of the second fork-shearing frame 322, the
The intermediate position one of second scissor arms 3222 of the second scissor arms 3212 and the second fork-shearing frame 322 of one fork-shearing frame 321 is hinged
Shaft 323 connects, and is X-shaped and can rotatably tie each other so that two scissor arms are intersected with each other in a scissor unit 32
Structure.In two adjacent scissor units 32, the upper end of the first scissor arms 3211 of the first fork-shearing frame 321 of lower part scissor unit with
The lower end of first scissor arms 3221 of the second fork-shearing frame 322 of top scissor unit is rotatably connected, and the of lower part scissor unit
Second scissor arms of the second fork-shearing frame 322 of the upper end and top scissor unit of the second scissor arms 3212 of one fork-shearing frame 321
3222 lower end is rotatably connected；The upper end and top of first scissor arms 3221 of the second fork-shearing frame 322 of lower part scissor unit
The lower end of first scissor arms 3211 of the first fork-shearing frame 321 of scissor unit is rotatably connected, and the second of lower part scissor unit is cut
Second scissor arms 3212 of the first fork-shearing frame 321 of the upper end and top scissor unit of the second scissor arms 3222 of crotch 322
Lower end is rotatably connected.
Each scissor unit 32 is corresponding to be equipped with a driver 33, and in the embodiment, the driver 33 is hydraulic cylinder, phase
In two adjacent scissor units 32, the cylinder barrel tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is pivotally mounted to cut with scissors in the lower part scissor unit
Switch through the first side of axis 323, the end of cylinder rod is rotationally connected with second of hinged shaft 323 in the top scissor unit
Side.Specifically, for driving the cylinder barrel tail end of the hydraulic cylinder of the first scissor unit to be rotationally connected with support base 31, cylinder rod
End is rotationally connected in the second connecting rod 3214 of the first fork-shearing frame 321 of the first scissor unit；For driving second to cut
The tail end of the outer cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder of fork unit is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod of the second fork-shearing frame 322 of the first scissor unit
On 3224, the end of cylinder rod is rotationally connected in the second connecting rod 3214 of the first fork-shearing frame 321 of the second scissor unit.It is right
In the hydraulic cylinder for driving the hydraulic cylinder of third scissor unit and the 4th scissor unit 32 with being used to drive the second scissor unit
Set-up mode is identical, and details are not described herein again.
In the embodiment, each hydraulic cylinder is equipped with displacement sensor 76, for measuring the out reach of hydraulic cylinder.
In the scissors mechanism 3, the lower end of four scissor arms of two fork-shearing frames of the first scissor unit in bottom
It is respectively provided with an idler wheel, top surface is equipped with sliding rail on the support base 31, and four idler wheels are set in the sliding rail.The sliding rail
Number be two, be oppositely arranged to two sliding rail interval pre-determined distances.Four idler wheels are divided into two groups, described in each group
Idler wheel is respectively arranged in a corresponding guide rail.
In the scissors mechanism 3, the upper end of four scissor arms of the 4th scissor unit 32 in top is respectively provided with a rolling
Wheel, the protection cap 34 are equipped with sliding rail, and four idler wheels are set in the sliding rail.The number of the sliding rail be two, two
A sliding rail interval pre-determined distance it is oppositely arranged.Four idler wheels are divided into two groups, and idler wheel described in each group is respectively arranged on pair
In one answered the guide rail.
In the embodiment, solar panel is respectively arranged on the second scissor unit, third scissor unit and the 4th scissor list
In member 32.Wherein, in the second to the 4th scissor unit 32, the first fork-shearing frame 321 of each scissor unit 32 and the second fork-shearing frame
322 hinged shaft 323 is respectively arranged below with a solar panel, the solar battery on the first fork-shearing frame 321
Plate is the first solar panel 41, and the solar panel on the second fork-shearing frame 322 is the second solar panel 42.
Wherein, towards the outside of corresponding scissor unit 32, the direction setting for irradiating towards sunray comes the first solar battery
Sunray irradiation is received, the shaft of first solar panel 41 is rotatably set on corresponding first fork-shearing frame 321；The
Scissor unit of two solar panels 42 towards the inside of corresponding scissor unit 32, where second solar panel 42
On first fork-shearing frame 321 of 32 lower part scissor unit the lower section of hinged shaft 323 be equipped with the reflector 51, reflector 51 with
First solar panel 41 is located at the same side, and is located at the lower section of the first solar panel 41 of top scissor unit, instead
Tabula rasa 51 is used to receiving from sunray and reflexing to second solar panel 42 on top, to realize this second too
Absorption of the positive energy solar panel 42 to solar energy.The embodiment, the first solar panel 41 and the second solar panel 42 are flat
Row is arranged in respective 32 place plane of scissor unit.Each first solar panel 41 forms the first solar energy from top to bottom
Panel array, each second solar panel 42 form the second solar panel array from top to bottom, and reflector 51 is certainly
The reflective plate array of upper and lower formation, the first solar panel array are directly toward the sun and receive sunray, the second solar energy
Panel array passes through reflective plate array indirect reception sunray.
Certainly, several scissor unit setting solar panels therein can also only be selected.
Further, the scissors mechanism 3 further includes the overturning motor 52 for driving the reflector 51 to rotate, described
Overturning motor 52 is installed in corresponding scissor unit 32.Wherein, it is described overturning motor 52 power output shaft with it is described reflective
The rotating shaft transmission of plate 51 connects.In this way, reflector 51 can be as needed, such as the sun caused by the rising in east and drop in west of the sun in one day
The variation of irradiation angle) and the deflection angle variation of corresponding solar panel adjust the flip angle of reflector 51
Degree, so that the maximization degree of reflector 51 reflexes to sunray on corresponding second solar panel 42.
Further, the first solar panel 41 and the respective shaft of the second solar panel 42 are pierced by towards two sides
It is arranged simultaneously on the overhanging end of corresponding fork-shearing frame, the first solar panel 41 and each axis of rotation of the second solar panel 42
It is fixed with helical spring 6, the outer wall of the first scissor arms of corresponding fork-shearing frame is equipped with fixed column 3210, the helical spring
6 free end passes through fixed column 3210 and is fixed in fixed column 3210.In this way, when the whereabouts of scissors mechanism 3 is packed up, first
Solar panel 41 and the second solar panel 42 can be realized servo-actuated with corresponding scissor unit 32 and driver 33
Overturning, the interference between the movement interference between avoiding, such as solar panel and corresponding driver 33；When this is cut
When pitching mechanism 3 and rising expansion, the screen resilience of the first solar panel 41 and the second solar panel 42 in helical spring 6
Effect automatically resets.
In the embodiment, the shaft of the first solar panel 41 is the first fork-shearing frame 321 of corresponding scissor unit 32
First connecting rod 3213, the shaft of the second solar panel 42 are the of the second fork-shearing frame 322 of corresponding scissor unit 32
One connecting rod 3223.
Pedestal 1 is equipped with universal wheel, consequently facilitating the movement and carrying of entire device of solar generating.
Revolving support 100 is equipped between the support base 31 and control cabinet 2, the bottom of the support base 31 is through revolving support
100 are connected on the control cabinet 2.Wherein, the outer ring of the revolving support 100 is fixed on the roof of the control cabinet 2, institute
It states support base 31 to be fixed on the inner ring of the revolving support 100, rotary motor is installed on the roof of the electric cabinet, it is described
Gear, the inner ring engaged transmission of the gear and the revolving support 100 are connected in the shaft of rotary motor.
Figure 15 shows the structural schematic diagram of the control system of new-energy automobile charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.Ginseng
Figure 15 is examined, is equipped with master controller 75, battery 71, photovoltaic controller 72 and inverter 73, photovoltaic controller in the control cabinet 2
It is electrically connected between 72 and master controller, the communication between realizing, battery 71, inverter 73 and solar panel battle array
400 are electrically connected with photovoltaic controller 72 respectively.Photovoltaic controller 72 accesses national grid 74, solar battery through inverter 73
The solar energy that plate battle array 400 is collected is converted into electric energy and collects to battery 71, and photovoltaic controller 72 controls battery 71 and exports
Direct current, the direct current of output can be divided into two-way, be delivered directly to DC load all the way, use for DC load, another way can
Through inverter by extra electrical energy transportation to power grid, electricity price is obtained.The place refers to that DC load is specially device of solar generating
DC load, such as the electronic component applied on device of solar generating.Switch switch 91 to be set in pile body 92, switching
Switch 91 and master controller 75 are electrically connected, and specially the control circuit of switching switch 91 and master controller 75 are electrically connected, and are led to
Cross the switching of the control switching switch 91 of master controller 75.It is electrically connected between charging gun 93 and master controller 75, the battery
71 are electrically connected through the photovoltaic controller 72 with the switching switch 91, and battery 71 exports another through photovoltaic controller 72
Road current transmission to switching switch 91, charging gun 93 is finally delivered to new-energy automobile；It is passed through between power grid 74 and switching switch 91
Rectifier 94 is electrically connected, after the rectified device 94 of alternating current from power grid becomes direct current, finally through switching switch 91, charging
Rifle 93 is delivered to new-energy automobile.
Further, pile body is equipped with grid charging mode button and battery charging mode button (not shown), uses
In manually selecting charge mode.Under non-manual selection mode, charge mode is automatically controlled by master controller, i.e. control passes through
Power grid or battery charge.When grid cut-off can not either connect power grid, can either manually or automatically select
Battery charging mode.
Further, displacement sensor 76, overturning motor 52, hydraulic power unit 77 are electrically connected with master controller 75 respectively.
In the embodiment, each electric elements of the device of solar generating, which are concentrated, to be set in control cabinet 2, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Further, which further includes hydraulic power unit 77, which can be used integrated form liquid
Press pump station 77, for example, by using the hydraulic power unit of inserted valve, the hydraulic power unit 77 of integrated morphology is compact-sized, can be set to control
In case 2.Hydraulic power unit 77 is connect through fluid pressure line (not shown) with each hydraulic cylinder and rotary motor (not shown) respectively,
Pressure oil is provided by hydraulic power unit 77 to drive each hydraulic cylinder and rotary motor to rotate.
In the embodiment, heat release hole and pipeline hole are offered on the outer wall of control cabinet 2, heat release hole is in control cabinet 2
Heat dissipation, pipeline hole is for conducting wire and the cabling of hydraulic line.
Device of solar generating in the embodiment is in use, master controller 75 controls the starting of hydraulic power unit 77, hydraulic pump
Scissors mechanism 3 is unfolded for 77 driving hydraulic cylinders of standing movement, and the overhanging distance of hydraulic cylinder cylinder rod is by master control according to (such as season time
Section, exact date etc.) it determines, to control the expansion amplitude of scissors mechanism 3, and then determine the inclination angle of solar panel
It spends to realize the maximum absorption conversion to solar energy.Reflector 51 is by master controller 75 according to the inclination angle of solar panel
Degree adjusts tilt angle to control overturning motor 52, and then it is anti-that sunlight is reflected into corresponding second solar energy to the greatest extent
On tabula rasa 51.It can (such as the use according to season and the device of solar generating as needed by the rotation of control rotary motor
Region) the appropriate of 3 tilt angle of scissors mechanism is adjusted to realize.
Further, in the device of solar generating in use, can be default according to the change interval of sunlight irradiating angle
Duration (such as at interval of 1 hour in day time period) acts to control each hydraulic cylinder, to adjust the expansion width of scissors mechanism 3
Degree, and then realize the real-time adjusting to solar panel tilt angle, to realize maximized solar absorption efficiency.
Referring again to Fig. 5 to Fig. 6, during the day between section, in the irradiating angle change procedure that the sun rises in east and drop in west, at noon 12
Before point, each first solar panel 41 is approximately towards the direction of east sunlight；After 12 noon, rotary motor is driven
It moves entire scissors mechanism 3 and turns round 180 °, so that each first solar panel 41 is whole to turn to west, followed too to realize
Sun movement is servo-actuated.Detailed process can refer to aforementioned several sections of narration.
When the device of solar generating in the non-use state, such as the bad weathers such as night, wind and rain or transport when, can
Scissors mechanism 3 is packed up, protection cap 34 covers on entire scissors mechanism 3, protects to be formed to the device of solar generating, prevents
Only the device of solar generating is corroded, is lost, and is easily portable.
The new-energy automobile charging pile, carrying and installation is convenient, when in use, it is only necessary to open up device of solar generating 1000
It opens, and is locked on the ground of charging pile installation region by ground, is connected with power grid；Under non-working condition, by the sun
Energy power generator 1000 packs up protection, lays easy to use.In this way, it is portable to can be used as the new-energy automobile charging pile
Charging equipment uses, such as uses as station wagon vehicle-mounted charging equipment, but the device of solar generating when travelling outdoors
Each solar panel forms two group patterns, and two groups of solar panel arrays are from upper and upper be set to each scissor unit 32
On, section gathers compact, and integration degree is high.In use process, two groups of solar panel array inclinations angle can be realized as needed
The real-time adjusting of degree, and the real-time adjusting to 51 reflection angle of reflector turn the maximum absorption of solar energy to realize
Change, generating efficiency is high.
New-energy automobile charging pile in the application can collect electric energy using device of solar generating, so that
The charging pile can have the spare charge mode outside grid charging mode.Due to easy to use, it is convenient to carry, and has electric power storage
Pond charge mode, so that the new-energy automobile charging pile as normal charge stake in addition to using, additionally it is possible to as portable charged
Equipment, it is onboard, such as when travelling outdoors it is onboard, used as spare charging pile, to increase new energy vapour
The cruising ability of vehicle, prevents new-energy automobile to be resting on field due to depleted of energy.Also, the new-energy automobile charging pile energy
Enough realize the maximum absorption conversion of solar energy, generating efficiency is high.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Finally, it should be noted that obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also do on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of variations or variation out.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn
The obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new-energy automobile charging pile characterized by comprising
Device of solar generating, including pedestal, control cabinet, scissors mechanism and solar panel battle array, the pedestal are removable
Structure, the control cabinet are set on the pedestal, and the scissors mechanism is rotatably set on the roof of the control cabinet, described to cut
Array has multiple solar panels from top to bottom in fork mechanism, and the multiple solar panel forms the solar battery
Plate battle array；
Pile body is set on the pedestal, is inserted with charging gun on the pile body；
Wherein, switching switch is equipped in the pile body, the charging gun and the device of solar generating are switched through the switching
Connection, the device of solar generating is switched through the switching and is connect with the power grid, in the charging pile grafting new energy vapour
When vehicle charges to new-energy automobile, the switching switch selects one of the device of solar generating and the power grid
It is electrically connected with the charging gun, to charge to new-energy automobile.
2. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with master control in the control cabinet
Device, photovoltaic controller and battery, the photovoltaic controller and the master controller are electrically connected, the solar panel battle array
It is electrically connected respectively with the photovoltaic controller with battery, the solar panel battle array is through the photovoltaic controller to described
Battery charges.
3. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the battery is controlled through the photovoltaic
Device and switching switch are electrically connected.
4. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that switching switch with it is described total
Controller is electrically connected, and the charging gun and the master controller are electrically connected.
5. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the control cabinet inverse
Become device, the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected through the inverter and the power grid.
6. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scissors mechanism include support base,
Multiple scissor units, driver and protection cap are successively rotatably connected from bottom to top between multiple scissor units, the driver
The flexible of the corresponding scissor unit is driven between two adjacent scissor units, in the multiple scissor unit
Be slidably coupled on the support base in the lower end of the scissor unit of bottom, the scissor unit in top it is upper
End be slidably coupled in the protection cap, thus formed the scissors mechanism can upper and lower stretching structure, each scissor unit
The first fork-shearing frame and the second fork-shearing frame are respectively included, first fork-shearing frame and the setting intersected with each other of the second fork-shearing frame and warp are hingedly
Shaft connection,
In two adjacent scissor units, including top scissor unit and lower part scissor unit, the top scissor unit
It is respectively equipped with a solar panel on two sides below upper hinged shaft, wherein being located at hinged first side of shaft is the
One solar panel is the second solar panel positioned at described hinged shaft second side, each solar battery
Plate is rotationally connected with respectively in the top scissor unit, the lower part scissor unit adjacent with the top scissor unit
It is equipped with a reflector, the reflector is located at the top of hinged shaft in the lower part scissor unit and is located at described hinged turn
First side of axis, and the reflector is located at the lower section of first solar panel, the reflector is towards described
Two solar panels setting, so that the sunlight of reflector described in directive be reflexed on second solar panel
Realize absorption of second solar panel to solar energy, first solar panel towards the sun be arranged from
And receive the solar energy of sunlight.
7. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the scissors mechanism further includes for driving
The overturning motor of the reflector rotation is moved, the overturning motor is installed in the corresponding scissor unit,
Wherein, the power output shaft of the overturning motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission of the reflector.
8. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driver is hydraulic cylinder, adjacent
Two scissor units in, the cylinder barrel tail end of the hydraulic cylinder is pivotally mounted to hingedly turn in the lower part scissor unit
First side of axis, the end of cylinder rod are rotationally connected with second side of hinged shaft in the top scissor unit.
9. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the scissors mechanism, be in bottom
The scissor unit lower end be equipped with multiple idler wheels,
Top surface is equipped with sliding rail on the support base, and multiple idler wheels are set in the sliding rail.
10. new-energy automobile charging pile according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the number of the sliding rail be two, two
A sliding rail interval pre-determined distance it is oppositely arranged,
The number of the idler wheel is four, and four idler wheels are divided into two groups, and idler wheel described in each group is respectively arranged on a corresponding institute
It states in guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811341304.9A CN109455101A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | New-energy automobile charging pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811341304.9A CN109455101A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | New-energy automobile charging pile |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109455101A true CN109455101A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65610093
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811341304.9A Withdrawn CN109455101A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | New-energy automobile charging pile |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110360078A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-22 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of metering pump ensuring that liquid material mixed proportion is stable |
| CN113910950A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-11 | 珠海城市职业技术学院 | Intelligent new energy charging pile and working method thereof |
| CN113928154A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-14 | 福建志远启智科技有限公司 | Intelligent protection charging pile for mobile new energy automobile |
| CN114408001A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-29 | 山东娜瑟觅尔食品有限公司 | Conveyer is used in cake production |
| CN116872764A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-10-13 | 福建省挚富新能源有限公司 | New energy automobile fills electric pile with safeguard function |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811341304.9A patent/CN109455101A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110360078A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-22 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of metering pump ensuring that liquid material mixed proportion is stable |
| CN113910950A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-11 | 珠海城市职业技术学院 | Intelligent new energy charging pile and working method thereof |
| CN113928154A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-14 | 福建志远启智科技有限公司 | Intelligent protection charging pile for mobile new energy automobile |
| CN113928154B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-01-30 | 福建志远启智科技有限公司 | Intelligent protection fills electric pile for portable new energy automobile |
| CN114408001A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-29 | 山东娜瑟觅尔食品有限公司 | Conveyer is used in cake production |
| CN116872764A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-10-13 | 福建省挚富新能源有限公司 | New energy automobile fills electric pile with safeguard function |
| CN116872764B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-02-02 | 福建省挚富新能源有限公司 | New energy automobile fills electric pile with safeguard function |
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