CN110355103A - grain feeding system and feeding method - Google Patents
grain feeding system and feeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110355103A CN110355103A CN201810320535.5A CN201810320535A CN110355103A CN 110355103 A CN110355103 A CN 110355103A CN 201810320535 A CN201810320535 A CN 201810320535A CN 110355103 A CN110355103 A CN 110355103A
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- Prior art keywords
- cereal
- bag
- hanging bag
- setting
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 119
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a grain feeding system, which comprises a bag opening device for opening grain packaging bags, wherein the bag opening device comprises a feeding conveyor belt which is arranged in a left-high-right-low mode and is used for conveying the grain packaging bags rightwards, a bag opening rotary cutter which is arranged above an outlet at the right end of the feeding conveyor belt and is used for cutting the grain packaging bags, and the rotating linear speed direction of the bag opening rotary cutter is opposite to the direction of the feeding conveyor belt, side guide plates arranged on two sides of the feeding conveyor belt, a fixed frame which is arranged above the right end of the feeding conveyor belt and is used for being fixed above a factory building, a bag hanging telescopic cylinder arranged below the fixed frame, a cushion pad arranged between the fixed frame and the bag hanging telescopic cylinder, a forward vibrating cylinder arranged on the right side of the bag hanging telescopic cylinder, and a reverse vibrating cylinder which is arranged on; the invention has reasonable design, compact structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cereal feed system and feeding methods, suitable especially suitable for lighter weights such as sesame, millet, sorghums
Cereal for being selected and recommended using air-flow.
Background technique
Currently, cereal has nutritive value abundant, people are also big to the demand of cereal, and cereal is also a kind of farming
Object, cereal are grown in cereal folder mostly, and when grain harvest is harvesting grain folder, cereal folder are dried, then by manually using class
Cereal folder is smashed like the wooden club of hammer, cereal is fallen on the ground, is then again packed into the mixture of cereal folder and cereal together
Cereal is pressed from both sides in separator and is separated with cereal, and such amount of operation labor is very big, efficiency is extremely low, in view of the above drawbacks, real
It is necessary to design a kind of cereal removing device.
Summary of the invention
For above content, the technical problems to be solved by the invention be generally speaking to provide it is a kind of design rationally, cost
Cheap, durable, safe and reliable, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, saving fund, compact-sized and cereal easy to use are sent
Material system；The technical issues of solving in detail and acquirement beneficial effect in aftermentioned content and combine content in specific embodiment
It specifically describes.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of cereal feed system, including the open the bag device for breaking grain packaging bag, open the bag device includes that right low left high is set
It sets and for the feed conveyor belt of grain transportation packaging bag to the right, setting above the outlet of feed conveyor belt right end and for cutting
Grain packaging bag and linear velocity direction it is contrary with feed conveyor belt open a bag peeling knife, be arranged in feed conveyor belt two
The side guide plate of side is arranged in above feed conveyor belt right end and for being fixed on fixed frame above workshop, being arranged in fixation
Hanging bag telescopic cylinder below frame, the cushion being arranged between fixed frame and hanging bag telescopic cylinder, setting are stretched gas in hanging bag
Positive vibrating air cylinder, setting on the right side of cylinder vibrate on the left of hanging bag telescopic cylinder and with positive vibrating air cylinder same frequency and direction phase
Anti- reversal of vibrations cylinder, is set the hanging bag vibrating seat connecting respectively with positive vibrating air cylinder lower end and reversal of vibrations cylinder lower end
Set hanging bag resonator, the rotating servo being arranged in below the hanging bag vibrating seat electricity on hanging bag vibrating seat and for increasing amplitude
Machine, the extension for being arranged on the appending disk below rotating servo motor and being used to hook the grain packaging bag exported from feed conveyor belt
Bag hook, the hanging bag guide post that is arranged in below hanging bag telescopic cylinder and is inserted into the vertical centre bore of hanging bag vibrating seat and
Hanging bag shock-absorbing spring between hanging bag telescopic cylinder and hanging bag vibrating seat is set；
The hook that hanging bag positioned at hanging bag vibrating seat left end is linked up with is located at below feed conveyor belt right end.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
Sieve cereal device is provided with below open the bag device, sieve cereal device includes the inclination that upper surface is used to place cereal-granules
Vibrating screen, the vibrating screen enclosing that tilt and vibration sieve surrounding is arranged in are located at below tilt and vibration sieve and shake for storing from inclination
Dynamic sieve screen apertures fall down a loading hopper of cereal, are arranged one upper end of loading hopper and sieve with tilt and vibration
Another upper end of a loading hopper is arranged in and to sieve another lower end with tilt and vibration hinged in the hinged said screen device in end
Sieve hinged seat and a discharge port being arranged in below a loading hopper.
Said screen device is vibrating air cylinder.
Discharge port is connected with secondary feeding device, and secondary feeding device includes the secondary import in upper end and a discharge port
The secondary filter shell of lower end connection is horizontally set on the intracorporal secondary push auger of secondary filter shell, is arranged in secondary filter
Secondary dispatch tube, outlet and the secondary dispatch tube that the secondary discharge port of shell right end, bypass inlet are connected to secondary discharge port
The second-compressed gas source of main inlet communication, the secondary conical outlet that secondary dispatch tube exit is arranged in and setting are secondary
The secondary exhaust mesh of conical outlet.
Secondary discharge outlet is provided with unidirectional baffle.
Secondary taper exit lower end is provided with loading hopper three times, is provided in loading hopper lower end three times and discharges three times
Mouthful；Discharge port lower end three times be provided with four feedings filter device, four feedings filter device include a bypass inlet with go out three times
Four charging lines of material mouth connection are sent with four gas sources of the main inlet communication of four charging lines and setting at four times
Four variable diameter taper sheaths in pipe material exit.
The right end outlet of four variable diameter taper sheaths is connected with No. five filter devices, and No. five filter devices include five filter housings
Body is vertically arranged in five filtrate housing inner cavities and the right end of left side and four variable diameter taper sheaths outlet face is vertically arranged
Five positive baffles, five left precipitation and separation rooms in five filtrate housing being arranged in below five positive baffles, be arranged five
Five right separation on five ventholes of secondary positive baffle right side top, five filtrate housing being arranged in below five ventholes
Mud chamber and setting are below five filtrate housing and between five left precipitation and separation rooms and five right precipitation and separation rooms
And for No. five outlets to Dehusking grain grain transportation, between five positive baffle lower ends and five filtrate housing bottoms
It is provided with airflow channel.
A kind of cereal feeding method included the following steps by means of cereal feed system,
Step 1, firstly, grain packaging bag is placed into feed conveyor belt by fork truck or loop wheel machine, feed conveyor belt is by cereal
Packaging bag feeding to the right；Grain packaging bag is cut along longitudinal direction secondly, opening bag peeling knife；Then, grain packaging bag passes through self weight
It falls on hanging bag hook, while driving hanging bag hook vibration in hanging bag vibrating seat, the cereal stockpiled in grain packaging bag drops into
On tilt and vibration sieve；
Step 2, firstly, the cereal for dropping into tilt and vibration sieve enters secondary feeding device along a loading hopper；Its
Secondary, cereal is pushed to secondary discharge port by secondary push auger；Then, cereal is passed through secondary conical outlet by second-compressed gas source
It is sent to four feedings filter device；Secondly, four gas sources blow and beat cereal five positive baffle left sides；Again, in air-flow
Under drive, cereal is exported from No. five outlet separation；'
Cereal is conveyed to Dehusking grain by step 3, No. five outlets.
Beneficial effects of the present invention description without being limited thereto, in order to preferably be easy to understand, specific embodiment part into
More preferably detailed description is gone.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1, grain packaging bag；2, feed conveyor belt；3, a bag peeling knife is opened；4, side guide plate；5, fixed frame；6, it hangs
Bag telescopic cylinder；7, positive vibrating air cylinder；8, reversal of vibrations cylinder；9, hanging bag vibrating seat；10, hanging bag resonator；11, hanging bag is hung
Hook；12, hanging bag guide post；13, hanging bag shock-absorbing spring；14, tilt and vibration sieves；15, vibrating screen enclosing；16, said screen device；17,
Sieve hinged seat；18, a loading hopper；19, a discharge port；20, secondary push auger；21, second-compressed gas source；22,
Secondary dispatch tube；23, secondary conical outlet；24, secondary exhaust mesh；25, loading hopper three times；26, discharge port three times；27,
Four gas sources；28, four variable diameter taper sheaths；29, five filtrate housing；30, five positive baffles；31, five ventholes；32, five
Secondary left precipitation and separation room；33, five right precipitation and separation rooms；34, No. five outlets.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the cereal feed system of the present embodiment is opened including the open the bag device for breaking grain packaging bag 1
Packed set is arranged and for the feed conveyor belt 2 of grain transportation packaging bag to the right 1, setting in feed conveyor belt including right low left high
2 right ends outlet top and for cut grain packaging bag 1 and linear velocity direction it is contrary with feed conveyor belt 2 open bag
Peeling knife 3, the side guide plate 4 that 2 two sides of feed conveyor belt are arranged in are arranged above 2 right end of feed conveyor belt and for fixing
Fixed frame 5 above workshop, the hanging bag telescopic cylinder 6 being arranged in below fixed frame 5, setting are flexible in fixed frame 5 and hanging bag
Cushion between cylinder 6, is arranged in hanging bag telescopic cylinder 6 the positive vibrating air cylinder 7 that 6 right side of hanging bag telescopic cylinder is arranged in
Left side and with the vibration of positive 7 same frequency of vibrating air cylinder and contrary reversal of vibrations cylinder 8, respectively with positive vibrating air cylinder 7
Hanging bag vibrating seat 9 that lower end is connected with 8 lower end of reversal of vibrations cylinder is arranged on hanging bag vibrating seat 9 and for increasing amplitude
Hanging bag resonator 10, the rotating servo motor being arranged in below hanging bag vibrating seat 9, the suspension being arranged in below rotating servo motor
Hanging bag hook 11, setting on disk and for hooking the grain packaging bag 1 exported from feed conveyor belt 2 is in hanging bag telescopic cylinder 6
Lower section and the hanging bag guide post 12 being inserted into the vertical centre bore of hanging bag vibrating seat 9 and setting in hanging bag telescopic cylinder 6 and are hung
Hanging bag shock-absorbing spring 13 between bag vibrating seat 9；
Hook positioned at the hanging bag hook 11 of 9 left end of hanging bag vibrating seat is located at below 2 right end of feed conveyor belt.
The present invention is conveyed to the right grain packaging bag 1 by feed conveyor belt 2, by opening bag peeling knife 3 in grain packaging
1 pull-up of bag breaks, and side guide plate 4 prevents cereal from falling.The height of the adjustment hook of hanging bag telescopic cylinder 6, is vibrated by forward direction
Cylinder 7 and the common acting in opposition of reversal of vibrations cylinder 8, increase its amplitude of fluctuation, so that the cereal in sack more falls
It drops out and, out completely, impact of the vibration to fixed frame 5 is reduced by resilient cushion and spring, is increased by hanging bag resonator 10
Oscillation Amplitude of the hanging bag vibrating seat 9 in hanging bag guide post 12 drives hook rotation by motor, so that each hook is equal
Sack can be mounted, it is also convenient manually to remove sack to improve delivery efficiency, improve efficiency, realize automatic open with automatically
Output.
Sieve cereal device is provided with below open the bag device, sieve cereal device includes upper surface for placing cereal-granules
Tilt and vibration sieve 14, the vibrating screen enclosing 15 that tilt and vibration 14 surroundings of sieve are arranged in are sieved below 14 and are used for positioned at tilt and vibration
It stores from tilt and vibration 14 mesh of sieve and falls down a loading hopper 18 of cereal, be arranged 18 1 upper end of loading hopper
And with tilt and vibration sieve the hinged said screen device 16 in 14 1 lower ends, setting an another upper end of loading hopper 18 and with incline
The primary the discharging tiltedly another lower end of vibrating screen 14 hinged sieve hinged seat 17 and be arranged in below a loading hopper 18
Mouth 19.
After cereal is fallen on tilt and vibration sieve 14, drive tilt and vibration sieve 14 hinged around sieve by said screen device 16
The vibration that seat 17 makees coreless induction furnace by a small margin is swung, so that cereal drops into a loading hopper 18, passes through vibrating screen enclosing
15 prevent cereal from falling.
Discharge port 19 is connected with secondary feeding device, and secondary feeding device includes the secondary import in upper end and primary discharging
The secondary filter shell of 19 lower ends of mouth connection is horizontally set on the intracorporal secondary push auger 20 of secondary filter shell, is arranged two
Secondary dispatch tube 22 that the secondary discharge port of secondary filtrate housing right end, bypass inlet are connected to secondary discharge port, outlet with it is secondary
The second-compressed gas source 21 of the main inlet communication of dispatch tube 22, the secondary conical outlet that secondary 22 exit of dispatch tube is set
23 and the secondary exhaust mesh 24 of secondary conical outlet 23 is set.
Secondary discharge outlet is provided with unidirectional baffle, improves air-flow utilization rate, reduces gas damage.
Said screen device 16 is vibrating air cylinder or vibrating motor.
Secondary 23 lower end of conical outlet is provided with loading hopper 25 three times, 25 lower end of loading hopper three times is provided with three
Secondary discharge port 26；26 lower end of discharge port three times be provided with four feedings filter device, four feedings filter device include one bypass into
Mouth be connected to discharge port 26 three times four charging lines, and four charging lines main inlet communication four gas sources 27, with
And four variable diameter taper sheaths 28 in four charging line exits are set.
The cereal fallen into from a discharge port 19 is pushed to its exit, second-compressed gas source by secondary push auger 20
21 blow afloat air-supply to secondary conical outlet 23 through secondary dispatch tube 22, and the secondary small outlet of 23 import of conical outlet is big, to play
Low pressure siphon exhausting effect, so that high pressure draught drives cereal to enter loading hopper 25 three times, secondary exhaust mesh 24
Noise elimination effect is played, is discharged by discharge port 26 three times.To realize cereal hoisting feeding, area of mill site, structure are saved
It is compact, it by air-flow feeding, avoids tradition machinery feeding from damaging cereal, simplifies mechanism, cereal caused by equipment is avoided to pollute,
It ensure that cereal clean hygiene.
The right end outlet of four variable diameter taper sheaths 28 is connected with No. five filter devices, and No. five filter devices include five filterings
Shell 29 is vertically arranged in five 29 inner cavities of filtrate housing and the right end outlet face of left side and four variable diameter taper sheaths 28
Five left separation on vertically disposed five times positive baffles 30, five filtrate housing 29 being arranged in below five positive baffles 30 are heavy
Shallow lake room 32, five ventholes 31 being arranged in above five positive baffles, 30 right side, be arranged in below five ventholes 31 five times
Five right precipitation and separation rooms 33 and setting in filtrate housing 29 below five filtrate housing 29 and are located at five left separation
No. five outlets 34 between mud chamber 32 and five right precipitation and separation rooms 33 and for grain transportation.
Airflow channel is provided between five 30 lower ends of positive baffle and five 29 bottoms of filtrate housing.
Four times gas source 27 blows out high pressure draught, and by four times big variable diameter taper sheaths 28 of the small outlet of import, drive goes out three times
The cereal that material mouth 26 discharges enters in five filtrate housing 29, and high speed is beaten in five positive baffles 30, in five filtrate housing
29 interior air-flow speed become smaller, and using the different principle of each substance inertia force, the sundries that quality is greater than cereal falls into five left separation
Mud chamber 32, the sundries that quality is less than cereal fall into five right precipitation and separation rooms 33, and cereal falls into No. five outlets 34, and quality is special
Not light sundries is discharged by five ventholes 31, realizes the filtering to cereal.
Dehusking grain is connected with No. five 34 lower ends of outlet.
The present invention has rational design, it is low in cost, durable, safe and reliable, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, save fund,
It is compact-sized and easy to use.
As shown in Figure 1, cereal feeding method, includes the following steps,
Step 1, firstly, grain packaging bag 1 is placed into feed conveyor belt 2 by fork truck or loop wheel machine, feed conveyor belt 2 will
The feeding to the right of grain packaging bag 1；Grain packaging bag 1 is cut along longitudinal direction secondly, opening bag peeling knife 3；Then, grain packaging bag 1
It is fallen on hanging bag hook 11 by self weight, while driving 11 vibration of hanging bag hook, 1 memory of grain packaging bag in hanging bag vibrating seat 9
Long-pending cereal drops on tilt and vibration sieve 14；
Step 2, firstly, the cereal for dropping into tilt and vibration sieve 14 enters secondary feeding device along a loading hopper 18；
Secondly, cereal is pushed to secondary discharge port by secondary push auger 20；Then, cereal is passed through quadric cone by second-compressed gas source 21
Shape outlet 23 is sent to four feedings filter device；Secondly, four gas sources 27 blow and beat cereal five 30 left sides of positive baffle；Again
Secondary, under the drive of air-flow, cereal is exported from No. five separation of outlet 34；'
No. five times cereal is conveyed to Dehusking grain by outlet 34.
It is suitable for the cereal selected and recommended using air-flow the present invention is mainly suitable for lighter weights such as sesame, millet, sorghums.
It is to disclose in order to more clear, and just do not illustrating one by one for the prior art that the present invention, which fully describes,.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；Make
It is obvious for being combined for those skilled in the art to multiple technical solutions of the invention.And these are modified or replace
It changes, the spirit and scope for technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cereal feed system, it is characterised in that: including the open the bag device for breaking grain packaging bag (1), open packed
It sets and is arranged including right low left high and for the feed conveyor belt (2) of grain transportation packaging bag to the right (1), setting in feed conveyor belt
(2) right end outlet top and for cutting grain packaging bag (1) and linear velocity direction is contrary with feed conveyor belt (2)
Open a bag peeling knife (3), setting feed conveyor belt (2) two sides side guide plate (4), be arranged in feed conveyor belt (2) right end
Top and the hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6) for being used to be fixed on the fixed frame above workshop (5), setting below fixed frame (5), setting
The positive vibration of cushion, setting on the right side of hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6) between fixed frame (5) and hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6)
Cylinder (7), setting on the left of the hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6) and with positive vibrating air cylinder (7) same frequency vibration and contrary anti-
The hanging bag vibrating seat being connect to vibrating air cylinder (8), respectively with positive vibrating air cylinder (7) lower end and reversal of vibrations cylinder (8) lower end
(9), it is arranged on hanging bag vibrating seat (9) and the hanging bag resonator (10) for increasing amplitude, setting is under hanging bag vibrating seat (9)
The rotating servo motor of side is arranged on the appending disk below rotating servo motor and is used to hook defeated from feed conveyor belt (2)
The hanging bag hook (11) of grain packaging bag (1) out, setting below hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6) and are inserted into hanging bag vibrating seat
(9) the hanging bag guide post (12) in vertical centre bore and setting are between hanging bag telescopic cylinder (6) and hanging bag vibrating seat (9)
Hanging bag shock-absorbing spring (13；
Hook positioned at the hanging bag hook (11) of hanging bag vibrating seat (9) left end is located at below feed conveyor belt (2) right end.
2. cereal feed system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with sieve cereal dress below open the bag device
It sets, sieve cereal device includes that upper surface is used to place the tilt and vibration sieve (14) of cereal-granules, setting in tilt and vibration sieve (14)
The vibrating screen enclosing (15) of surrounding is located at below tilt and vibration sieve (14) and falls for storing from tilt and vibration sieve (14) mesh
Get off cereal a loading hopper (18), setting (18) one upper end of loading hopper and with tilt and vibration sieve (14) once
The hinged said screen device (16) in end, setting another upper end of a loading hopper (18) and with tilt and vibration sieve (14) it is another
The hinged sieve hinged seat (17) in lower end and a discharge port (19) being arranged below a loading hopper (18).
3. cereal feed system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: said screen device (16) is vibrating air cylinder.
4. cereal feed system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one time discharge port (19) is connected with secondary send
Expect device, secondary feeding device includes secondary filter shell, the water that the secondary import in upper end is connected to discharge port (19) lower end
Flat setting intracorporal secondary push auger (20) of secondary filter shell, the secondary discharge port that secondary filter shell right end is set,
The two of the main inlet communication of secondary dispatch tube (22), outlet and secondary dispatch tube (22) that bypass inlet is connected to secondary discharge port
Second compression gas source (21), setting are in the secondary conical outlet (23) in secondary dispatch tube (22) exit and setting in quadric cone
Shape exports the secondary exhaust mesh (24) of (23).
5. cereal feed system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: secondary discharge outlet is provided with unidirectional gear
Plate.
6. cereal feed system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided in secondary conical outlet (23) lower end
Loading hopper (25) three times are provided with discharge port (26) three times in loading hopper three times (25) lower end；In discharge port three times (26)
Lower end is provided with four feedings filter device, and four feedings filter device includes four that a bypass inlet is connected to discharge port three times (26)
Secondary charging line is said with four gas sources (27) of the main inlet communication of four charging lines and setting in No. four feed pipes
Four variable diameter taper sheaths (28) at mouthful.
7. cereal feed system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the right end of four variable diameter taper sheaths (28) goes out
Mouth is connected with No. five filter devices, and No. five times filter device includes five filtrate housing (29), is vertically arranged in five filtrate housing
(29) right end of in inner cavity and left side and four variable diameter taper sheaths (28) export face vertically disposed five times positive baffles (30),
Five left precipitation and separation rooms (32) on five filtrate housing (29) below five positive baffles (30) are set, are arranged at five times
Five ventholes (31) of top, five filtrate housing (29) being arranged below five ventholes (31) on the right side of positive baffle (30)
On five right precipitation and separation rooms (33) and setting below five filtrate housing (29) and be located at five left precipitation and separation rooms
(32) between five right precipitation and separation rooms (33) and for No. five outlets (34) to Dehusking grain grain transportation, five
Airflow channel is provided between secondary positive baffle (30) lower end and five filtrate housing (29) bottoms.
8. a kind of cereal feeding method, it is characterised in that: by means of cereal feed system described in claim 1, including it is following
Step,
Step 1, firstly, grain packaging bag (1) is placed on feed conveyor belt (2) by fork truck or loop wheel machine, feed conveyor belt
(2) by grain packaging bag (1) feeding to the right；Grain packaging bag (1) is cut along longitudinal direction secondly, opening a bag peeling knife (3)；Then,
Grain packaging bag (1) is fallen on hanging bag hook (11) by self weight, while driving hanging bag hook (11) to shake in hanging bag vibrating seat (9)
Dynamic, the cereal stockpiled in grain packaging bag (1) drops on tilt and vibration sieve (14)；
Step 2, firstly, the cereal for dropping into tilt and vibration sieve (14) enters secondary feeding along a loading hopper (18)
Device；Secondly, cereal is pushed to secondary discharge port by secondary push auger (20)；Then, second-compressed gas source (21) is by cereal
Four feedings filter device is sent to by secondary conical outlet (23)；Secondly, four gas sources (27) blow and beat cereal at five times just
Baffle (30) left side；Again, under the drive of air-flow, cereal is exported from No. five outlet (34) separation；'
Cereal is conveyed to Dehusking grain by step 3, No. five outlets (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810320535.5A CN110355103B (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Grain feeding system and feeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810320535.5A CN110355103B (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Grain feeding system and feeding method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110355103A true CN110355103A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| CN110355103B CN110355103B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=68214106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810320535.5A Expired - Fee Related CN110355103B (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Grain feeding system and feeding method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110355103B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB842684A (en) * | 1957-06-20 | 1960-07-27 | Anders Sigvard Jonsson | Apparatus for drying and/or cleaning or winnowing of granular material |
| JPS5913592A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-24 | Matsuo Handa Kk | Solder grain and solder grain supply device |
| CN206334703U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南郴州粮油机械有限公司 | A kind of barley shelling system |
| CN206597565U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-10-31 | 甘肃发滋瑞小杂粮食品有限公司 | A kind of small coarse cereals processing system |
| CN107638893A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-30 | 盐城市大丰匀力机械制造厂 | A kind of full-automatic pre-sifted paddy decorticator |
| CN207187823U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-04-06 | 宁夏金博乐食品科技有限公司 | A kind of oat coarse cereals device for peeling |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201810320535.5A patent/CN110355103B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB842684A (en) * | 1957-06-20 | 1960-07-27 | Anders Sigvard Jonsson | Apparatus for drying and/or cleaning or winnowing of granular material |
| JPS5913592A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-24 | Matsuo Handa Kk | Solder grain and solder grain supply device |
| CN206334703U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南郴州粮油机械有限公司 | A kind of barley shelling system |
| CN206597565U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-10-31 | 甘肃发滋瑞小杂粮食品有限公司 | A kind of small coarse cereals processing system |
| CN207187823U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-04-06 | 宁夏金博乐食品科技有限公司 | A kind of oat coarse cereals device for peeling |
| CN107638893A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-30 | 盐城市大丰匀力机械制造厂 | A kind of full-automatic pre-sifted paddy decorticator |
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| CN110355103B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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