CN110354533A - A kind of chemical component extraction element and its extracting method for Chinese medicine - Google Patents
A kind of chemical component extraction element and its extracting method for Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110354533A CN110354533A CN201910778990.4A CN201910778990A CN110354533A CN 110354533 A CN110354533 A CN 110354533A CN 201910778990 A CN201910778990 A CN 201910778990A CN 110354533 A CN110354533 A CN 110354533A
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- inner cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0261—Solvent extraction of solids comprising vibrating mechanisms, e.g. mechanical, acoustical
- B01D11/0265—Applying ultrasound
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical component extraction elements, in particular a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine, including extractor and knockout drum, the inside of extractor offers a slot, cylinder slot is internally provided with outer barrel, outer barrel is internally provided with inner cylinder, the inner wall surrounding of outer barrel offers the slot of several places two, the external surrounding of inner cylinder is integrally formed with several place's fixture blocks, fixture block fastens with No. two slots, the bottom end of extractor is provided with motor, motor is connected with outer barrel by transmission shaft driven, the upper inner of inner cylinder is provided with ultrasonic generator, being internally located at below ultrasonic generator for inner cylinder is provided with sealing cover, the inner surface of knockout drum is provided with several place's support plates, the bottom end of support plate is provided with surge drum, the bottom end of surge drum is provided with seperation film, outer barrel and inner cylinder are driven by motor Rotation, to drive medicinal material and solvent rotation, rotation inside inner cylinder uniformly, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical component extraction element technical fields, and in particular to a kind of chemical component for Chinese medicine mentions
Take device and its extracting method.
Background technique
Oneself has the material base of long history and traditional Chinese medicine development to Chinese medicine, for thousands of years, using as preventing
The primary armament for controlling disease plays considerable effect to ensureing that people's health and nationality are multiplied, and Chinese herbal medicine industry is due to catering to
The upsurge of green consumption in the world, and have found and be correctly oriented in industrialization and scale, it realizes more than other
The development speed and effective levels of industry, but there is also intellectual properties to be lost serious, international market share decline, science and technology research and development
The problems such as weak, concerned countries policies and regulations are not perfect, continually changing industrial environment facilitate Chinese herbal medicine industry challenge with
Opportunity simultaneously deposits situation, and in these drugs, botanical is in the great majority, using also more commonly, the chemical component of Chinese medicine is very complicated,
Not only contained again there are many invalid components containing effective component, and also included toxic component, extraction wherein effective ingredient and further divides
From being an important task, the existing extraction that chemical component is carried out using Ultrasound Instrument is important means.
The existing extractor with ultrasound functions is that Chinese medicine chemical component extracts the most commonly used extract equipment, but shows
Some extractors have the following problems in use: 1, extractor is by internal mixing component to the Chinese medicine of tank interior
It is stirred, mixing component cleaning is inconvenient, and installing and dismounting is inconvenient；2, extractor be sealing structure, tank interior extract after in
Medicinal material residue, it is inconvenient to remove, and cleaning effect is bad；3, Chinese medicine is in rotation whipping process inside extractor, tank inner surface
Upper end is without preferable sealing baffle structure, so that Chinese medicine splashing sticks at inner tank wall, stirring is uneven；4, containing Chinese medicine chemistry
After the extraction, it is inconvenient to collect, and extraction accuracy is not high for the medical fluid of ingredient.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of chemical components for Chinese medicine to mention
Device and its extracting method are taken, is had the characteristics that easy to operate and easy to use.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of chemical component for Chinese medicine extracts dress
It sets, including extractor and knockout drum, the upper end of extractor is rotatably connected to removable cover by shaft, and the inside of extractor offers
Cylinder slot, cylinder slot are internally provided with outer barrel, and outer barrel is internally provided with inner cylinder, if the inner wall surrounding of outer barrel offers
No. two slots in dry place, the external surrounding of inner cylinder is integrally formed with several place's fixture blocks, and fixture block fastens with No. two slots, the bottom of extractor
End is provided with motor, and motor is connected with outer barrel by transmission shaft driven, and the upper inner of inner cylinder is provided with ultrasonic hair
Raw device, being internally located at below ultrasonic generator for inner cylinder are provided with sealing cover, and the external surrounding of sealing cover is provided with several
Locate kelly, the inner surface of knockout drum is provided with several place's support plates, and the bottom end of support plate is provided with surge drum, the bottom end of surge drum
It is provided with seperation film.
Further, the bottom end of extractor is provided with pedestal, and pedestal is chimeric with extractor to be connected, the bottom end of extractor with
The upper end of pedestal is connected by several place's springs, and the outer surface of outer barrel and inner cylinder offers several place's filter openings,
Filter opening mutually wears conjunction with kelly, and inner cylinder fits with sealing cover.
Further, the upper end of sealing cover is fixedly connected with rotation cylinder, and the internal activity for revolving cylinder is connected with motion bar, sealing cover
Inner surface offer several place's No.1 slots, No.1 slot is internally provided with spring, and one end and the No.1 slot of spring are mutually fixed, bullet
The other end of spring is mutually fixed with kelly, and the inside of No.1 slot is additionally provided with drawstring, one end of drawstring and mutually fixing for motion bar, is drawn
The other end of rope is mutually fixed with kelly.
Further, the bottom end side of cylinder slot offers rhone, and the side of rhone, which is fitting to connection, water pipe, water pipe
External surrounding is provided with No.1 water valve, and the other side of water pipe, which is fitting to connection, jet pipe, and the upper end side of jet pipe and knockout drum is mutually solid
It is fixed.
Further, support plate is bolted with the inner surface of knockout drum and is connected, and set support plate is in flat up and down
Row setting, surge drum are connected with support plate by screwing, and seperation film is connected to a fixed with surge drum by sealing ring fitting.
Further, the bottom end side of knockout drum, which is fitting to connection, water pipe, and the external surrounding of water pipe is provided with No. two water valves.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned extracting method of the chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine, including it is as follows
Step:
S1, removable cover is opened, inside inner barrel is added medicinal material and corresponding soluble organic solvents, then completes sealing cover
Installation and close removable cover；
S2, removable cover is closed, starts ultrasonic generator and motor, drive outer barrel and inner cylinder in cylinder slot by motor
Portion is rotated, so that medicinal material and solvent rotation, ultrasonic generator in inner cylinder be driven to issue ultrasonic wave, destroys crude drug cell
Structure, cell liquid outflow, is dissolved in inside solvent, during rotation, by pedestal and chassis interior spring, mitigates extractor shake
Dynamic amplitude；
S3, motor and ultrasonic generator to be closed, opens the No.1 water valve of rhone side, admixing medical solutions flow into jet pipe,
And sprayed through jet pipe, medical fluid is flowed into inside surge drum by support plate, the seperation film film diameter size that surge drum bottom end is arranged at three
Difference can carry out retention separation to the chemical component of the different molecular diameter in medical fluid, and molecule is smaller, through seperation film, after
Continuous to flow downward, molecule is larger, can not penetrate seperation film, be retained, open No. two water valves, release knockout drum internal water dissolved with
Surge drum is removed from the turn of support plate bottom end, is collected processing, sealing cover removed from inner cylinder, upwards by solvent
The inner cylinder inside outer barrel is lifted, outer barrel is mutually separated with inner cylinder, and fixture block is mutually separated with No. two slots, external inner barrel
The dregs of a decoction are cleared up.
Further, the installation of sealing cover is installed by following steps:
The motion bar inside rotation cylinder is pulled up, pulls the kelly inside No.1 slot inwardly to receive by motion bar and drawstring
The inner surface that sealing cover is installed on inner cylinder, is located at the top of medicinal material and solvent by contracting, and compressed spring, by outside sealing cover four
The kelly in week is aligned with the filter opening of surrounding outside inner cylinder, and unclamps motion bar, is restored by spring, kelly and filter opening phase
Conjunction is worn, sealing cover is fixed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, device includes extractor and knockout drum, and extractor bottom end is provided with motor, and motor upper end is sequentially connected with outer cylinder
Body, outer barrel are internally provided with inner cylinder, are placed with medicinal material and solvent inside inner cylinder, drive outer barrel and inner cylinder by motor
Body rotation abandons the set-up mode of existing mixing component to drive medicinal material and solvent rotation inside inner cylinder, and rotation is uniform,
It is easy to use, and medicinal material will not be damaged；
2, extractor upper end is provided with removable cover, outer barrel and inner cylinder for the folding of extractor, and inside extractor
Body is connected by snap-in structure, convenient for the installation and replacement of inner cylinder, and is toppled over and clearly convenient for medicinal material residue inside inner cylinder
It washes, easy to clean, cleaning effect is preferable；
3, inner cylinder is internally provided with sealing cover, and surrounding is provided with several place's kellies, kelly and sealing cover outside sealing cover
It is connected by elastic construction, by the sealing barrier of the medicinal material upper space of the internal inner barrel of sealing cover, reduces medicinal material and exist
What is generated in rotary course splashes, and medicinal material is not easy to bond, and stirs evenly；
4, several place's support plates are provided with inside knockout drum from top to bottom, support plate bottom end is provided with surge drum, surge drum
Bottom end is provided with seperation film, by the ultrafiltration mode of membrane separation process, is retained by seperation film to the chemical component in medical fluid
Separation, and admission extinguisher is combined in, it is convenient to collect, and extraction accuracy is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the extractor schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the knockout drum schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that the sealing cover in the present invention faces external structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the sealing cover in the present invention overlooks external structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that the sealing cover in the present invention overlooks schematic diagram of internal structure；
Fig. 7 is that the outer barrel and inner cylinder in the present invention overlook external connection structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is that the surge drum in the present invention faces external structure schematic diagram；
In figure: 1, extractor；2, knockout drum；3, removable cover；4, cylinder slot；5, outer barrel；6, inner cylinder；7, ultrasound occurs
Device；8, sealing cover；9, filter opening；10, pedestal；11, motor；12, rhone；13, No.1 water valve；14, jet pipe；15, support plate；
16, surge drum；17, No. two water valves；18, cylinder is revolved；19, motion bar；20, No.1 slot；21, kelly；22, fixture block；23, No. two slots；
24, seperation film；25, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 8 is please referred to, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of chemical component for Chinese medicine extracts dress
It sets, including extractor 1 and knockout drum 2, the upper end of extractor 1 is rotatably connected to removable cover 3, the inside of extractor 1 by shaft
A slot 4 is offered, cylinder slot 4 is internally provided with outer barrel 5, and outer barrel 5 is internally provided with inner cylinder 6, the inner wall of outer barrel 5
Surrounding offers the slot 23 of several places two, and the external surrounding of inner cylinder 6 is integrally formed with several place's fixture blocks 22, fixture block 22 and No. two
Slot 23 fastens, and the bottom end of extractor 1 is provided with motor 11, and motor 11 is connected with outer barrel 5 by transmission shaft driven, inner cylinder
The upper inner of body 6 is provided with ultrasonic generator 7, and the lower section for being internally located at ultrasonic generator 7 of inner cylinder 6 is provided with sealing
Lid 8, the external surrounding of sealing cover 8 are provided with several place's kellies 21, and the inner surface of knockout drum 2 is provided with several place's support plates 15,
The bottom end of support plate 15 is provided with surge drum 16, and the bottom end of surge drum 16 is provided with seperation film 24, and extractor 1 is used in the present embodiment
The precipitation of chemical component is extracted in Chinese medicine, and knockout drum 2 is mixed for soluble organic solvents and Chinese medicine chemical component
In medical fluid, active chemical is separated and collected, and removable cover 3 is used for the folding of extractor 1, and cylinder slot 4 is used for outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder
The rotation of body 6, outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6 are used for the rotary motion of Chinese medicine, No. two slots 23 and fixture block 22 for outer barrel 5 with
Being connected together between inner cylinder 6 is used for outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder convenient for the installing and dismounting and cleaning cleaning, motor 11 of inner cylinder 6
The transmission of body 6 rotates, 72513 motors 11 that motor 11 uses Tianjin Ju Yu drive apparatus Co., Ltd to produce, motor 11
For external power supply, ultrasonic generator 7 destroys 1 inside Chinese medicine cell of extractor, makes inside it for generating ultrasonic wave
Cell liquid containing chemical component is blended with water-soluble organic solution, and ultrasonic generator 7 uses Dongguan City to contain and closes ultrasonic wave
1000 ultrasonic generators 7 of Science and Technology Ltd.'s production, sealing cover 8 are used for the sealing barrier of 6 inside Chinese medicine of inner cylinder, No.1
The metal hand-operated valve that water valve 13 and No. two water valves 17 use marine worker continent valve company to produce.
Specifically, the bottom end of extractor 1 is provided with pedestal 10, pedestal 10 is chimeric with extractor 1 to be connected, extractor 1
Bottom end is connected with the upper end of pedestal 10 by several place's springs, if the outer surface of outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6 offers
Dry place's filter opening 9, filter opening 9 wear conjunction with 21 phase of kelly, and inner cylinder 6 fits with sealing cover 8, and pedestal 10 is metal material in the present embodiment
Matter, circular configuration is chimeric with extractor 1 to be connected, and is connected by spring, by pedestal 10 and spring, can subtract
The outer surface of the vibration amplitude of extractor 1 in light rotation, outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6 offers several place's filter openings 9, and filter opening 9 is used
The flowing discharge of admixing medical solutions in inner cylinder 6, while being closed by filter opening 9 and the phase interpenetrating of kelly 21, sealing cover 8 can be consolidated
Due to 6 inner surface of inner cylinder.
Specifically, the upper end of sealing cover 8 is fixedly connected with rotation cylinder 18, the internal activity of rotation cylinder 18 is connected with motion bar 19,
The inner surface of sealing cover 8 offers several place's No.1 slots 20, and No.1 slot 20 is internally provided with spring, one end of spring and No.1
20 phase of slot is fixed, and the other end and 21 phase of kelly of spring are fixed, and the inside of No.1 slot 20 is additionally provided with drawstring, one end of drawstring with
19 phase of motion bar is fixed, and the other end and 21 phase of kelly of drawstring are fixed, and sealing cover 8 is plastic material, circle knot in the present embodiment
Structure, sealing cover 8 are used for the sealing barrier of 6 Chinese medicine of inner cylinder, and what reduction medicinal material generated in rotary course splashes, and medicinal material is not easy
Bonding, rotation cylinder 18 are same as the up and down of motion bar 19, and motion bar 19 is for the traction of drawstring and the stretching of kelly 21, No.1 slot
20 are used for the movable telescopic of kelly 21, and spring is used for the elastic telescopic of kelly 21, and drawstring is used for the elastic telescopic of kelly 21, above-mentioned
The specifically used method and working principle of structure are described in detail in process for using, please refer to.
Specifically, the bottom end side of cylinder slot 4 offers rhone 12, the side of rhone 12, which is fitting to connection, water pipe, water
The external surrounding of pipe is provided with No.1 water valve 13, and the other side of water pipe, which is fitting to connection, jet pipe 14, and jet pipe 14 is upper with knockout drum 2
End side is mutually fixed, and cylinder slot 4 is opened in inside extractor 1 in the present embodiment, for the rotation of outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6, and
Admixing medical solutions are discharged in communicated drainage slot 12, and rhone 12 is opened in 4 bottom end side of a slot, mix for rotating in post-extraction tank 1
The discharge of medical fluid is closed, water pipe is PC material, and one end is mutually chimeric with rhone 12, and 14 phase of other end jet pipe is chimeric, No.1 water valve 13
Setting, for the folding of water pipe, jet pipe 14 is PC material, access and ejection for medical fluid.
It is connected specifically, support plate 15 is bolted with the inner surface of knockout drum 2, set support plate 15 is in up and down
It is arranged in parallel, surge drum 16 is connected with support plate 15 by screwing, and seperation film 24 and surge drum 16 pass through 25 fitting of sealing ring
It being connected to a fixed, support plate 15 is frustum cone structure and inner hollow in the present embodiment, it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, for the flowing of medical fluid, altogether
At three, surge drum 16 is column construction and inner hollow, and upper end is circular open, and bottom end is equipped with seperation film 24, for changing
The collection studied point, seperation film 24 are set to the bottom end of surge drum 16, circular configuration, and sealing ring 25 uses ring-shaped rubber to seal
Circle 25, the fitting for seperation film 24 is fixed, and it is super that seperation film 24 uses Guangzhou Li Jing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd to produce
Filter membrane, can be to the change of different molecular size by the way that the ultrafiltration membrane of different pore size is arranged by the ultrafiltration mode in membrane separation process
It studies and point carries out retention separation, molecule is smaller, through seperation film 24, continues to flow downward, and molecule is larger, can not penetrate seperation film
24, it is retained.
Specifically, the bottom end side of knockout drum 2, which is fitting to connection, water pipe, the external surrounding of water pipe is provided with No. two water valves
17, the setting of water pipe and No. two water valves 17 herein, the row of the soluble organic solvents after being separated for knockout drum 2 in the present embodiment
Out, soluble organic solvents can be blended with the chemical component in plant cell, such as water.
The present invention in use, open removable cover 3, to inner cylinder 6 inside medicinal material and corresponding soluble organic solvents are added, so
The installation for completing sealing cover 8 afterwards, pulls up the motion bar 19 inside rotation cylinder 18, pulls No.1 slot by motion bar 19 and drawstring
Kelly 21 inside 20 is to contract, and compressed spring, and the inner surface that sealing cover 8 is installed on inner cylinder 6 is located at medicinal material and molten
The kelly 21 of 8 outside surrounding of sealing cover is aligned with the filter opening 9 of 6 outside surrounding of inner cylinder, and unclamps motion bar by the top of agent
19, restore by spring, kelly 21 wears conjunction with 9 phase of filter opening, and sealing cover 8 is fixed, and closes removable cover 3, and starting is super
Acoustic generator 7 and motor 11 drive outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6 to be rotated inside cylinder slot 4, to drive by motor 11
Medicinal material and solvent rotation, ultrasonic generator 7 in inner cylinder 6 issue ultrasonic wave, destroy crude drug cell structure, and cell liquid flows out,
It is dissolved in inside solvent, during rotation, by 10 contained spring of pedestal 10 and pedestal, mitigates 1 vibration amplitude of extractor, close
Motor 11 and ultrasonic generator 7 open the No.1 water valve 13 of 12 side of rhone, and admixing medical solutions flow into jet pipe 14, and through spraying
Pipe 14 sprays, and medical fluid is flowed into inside surge drum 16 by support plate 15, the 24 film diameter of seperation film that 16 bottom end of surge drum is arranged at three
It is of different sizes, retention separation can be carried out to the chemical component of the different molecular diameter in medical fluid, molecule is smaller, through seperation film
24, continue to flow downward, molecule is larger, can not penetrate seperation film 24, be retained, open No. two water valves 17, release knockout drum 2
Surge drum 16 is removed from 15 bottom end turn of support plate, is collected processing by internal soluble organic solvents, by sealing cover 8 from interior
It is removed in cylinder 6, lifts the inner cylinder 6 inside outer barrel 5 upwards, outer barrel 5 is separated with 6 phase of inner cylinder, fixture block 22 and No. two
The separation of 23 phase of slot, clears up the dregs of a decoction inside outer barrel 5.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine, it is characterised in that: including extractor (1) and knockout drum (2), mention
The upper end of tank (1) is taken to be rotatably connected to removable cover (3) by shaft, the inside of extractor (1) offers a slot (4), cylinder slot (4)
Be internally provided with outer barrel (5), outer barrel (5) is internally provided with inner cylinder (6), and the inner wall surrounding of outer barrel (5) opens up
Have a slot (23) of several places two, the external surrounding of inner cylinder (6) integrally formed with several place's fixture blocks (22), fixture block (22) with No. two
Slot (23) fastens, and the bottom end of extractor (1) is provided with motor (11), and motor (11) and outer barrel (5) pass through transmission shaft driven
It is connected, the upper inner of inner cylinder (6) is provided with ultrasonic generator (7), and inner cylinder (6) is internally located at ultrasonic generator
(7) it is provided with below sealing cover (8), the external surrounding of sealing cover (8) is provided with several place's kellies (21), knockout drum (2)
Inner surface is provided with several place's support plates (15), and the bottom end of support plate (15) is provided with surge drum (16), the bottom of surge drum (16)
End is provided with seperation film (24).
2. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: extractor
(1) bottom end is provided with pedestal (10), and pedestal (10) is chimeric with extractor (1) to be connected, the bottom end of extractor (1) and pedestal
(10) upper end is connected by several place's springs, and the outer surface of outer barrel (5) and inner cylinder (6) offers several places
Filter opening (9), filter opening (9) mutually wear conjunction with kelly (21), and inner cylinder (6) fits with sealing cover (8).
3. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sealing cover
(8) upper end be fixedly connected with rotation cylinder (18), rotation cylinder (18) internal activity be connected with motion bar (19), sealing cover (8) it is interior
Surface offers several place's No.1 slots (20), and No.1 slot (20) is internally provided with spring, one end and No.1 slot (20) of spring
Mutually fixed, the other end and the kelly (21) of spring are mutually fixed, and the inside of No.1 slot (20) is additionally provided with drawstring, one end of drawstring and
Motion bar (19) is mutually fixed, and the other end and the kelly (21) of drawstring are mutually fixed.
4. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder slot (4)
Bottom end side offer rhone (12), the side of rhone (12), which is fitting to connection, water pipe, and the external surrounding of water pipe is arranged
Have No.1 water valve (13), the other side of water pipe, which is fitting to connection, to be had jet pipe (14), the upper end side phase of jet pipe (14) and knockout drum (2)
It is fixed.
5. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support plate
(15) it is bolted and is connected with the inner surface of knockout drum (2), set support plate (15) is in be arranged in parallel up and down, surge drum
(16) it is connected with support plate (15) by screwing, seperation film (24) and surge drum (16) pass through sealing ring (25) fitting stationary phase
Connection.
6. a kind of chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: knockout drum
(2) bottom end side, which is fitting to connection, water pipe, and the external surrounding of water pipe is provided with No. two water valves (17).
7. a kind of extracting method of the chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
S1, removable cover is opened, medicinal material and corresponding soluble organic solvents are added in inside inner barrel, then complete the peace of sealing cover
It fills and closes removable cover；
S2, close removable cover, start ultrasonic generator and motor, by motor drive outer barrel and inner cylinder inside cylinder slot into
Row rotation destroys crude drug cell knot so that medicinal material and solvent rotation, ultrasonic generator in inner cylinder be driven to issue ultrasonic wave
Structure, cell liquid outflow, is dissolved in inside solvent, during rotation, by pedestal and chassis interior spring, mitigates extractor vibration
Amplitude；
S3, motor and ultrasonic generator are closed, opens the No.1 water valve of rhone side, admixing medical solutions flow into jet pipe, and pass through
Jet pipe sprays, and medical fluid is flowed into inside surge drum by support plate, and the seperation film film diameter that surge drum bottom end is arranged at three is of different sizes,
Retention separation can be carried out to the chemical component of the different molecular diameter in medical fluid, molecule is smaller, through seperation film, continues downward
Flowing, molecule is larger, can not penetrate seperation film, be retained, open No. two water valves, it is molten dissolved with machine to release knockout drum internal water
Surge drum is removed from the turn of support plate bottom end, is collected processing, sealing cover is removed from inner cylinder, is lifted upwards by agent
Inner cylinder inside outer barrel, outer barrel are mutually separated with inner cylinder, and fixture block is mutually separated with No. two slots, the dregs of a decoction of external inner barrel
It is cleared up.
8. a kind of extracting method of the chemical component extraction element for Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
The installation of sealing cover is installed by following steps:
The motion bar inside rotation cylinder is pulled up, pulls the kelly inside No.1 slot to contract by motion bar and drawstring, and
The inner surface that sealing cover is installed on inner cylinder is located at the top of medicinal material and solvent by compressed spring, by surrounding outside sealing cover
Kelly is aligned with the filter opening of surrounding outside inner cylinder, and unclamps motion bar, is restored by spring, kelly is mutually worn with filter opening
It closes, sealing cover is fixed.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114100190A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 任旭 | Green traditional Chinese medicine extraction and refining system and process |
| CN117547859A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-13 | 山西农业大学山西功能食品研究院 | Device and method for preparing and separating day lily extract |
| CN117839262A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-09 | 北京中科利华医药研究院有限公司 | Medicine research and development medicinal liquid extraction equipment and process |
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| CN114100190A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 任旭 | Green traditional Chinese medicine extraction and refining system and process |
| CN114100190B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-12-06 | 安康市天源植物提取有限公司 | Green traditional Chinese medicine extraction and refining system and process |
| CN117547859A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-13 | 山西农业大学山西功能食品研究院 | Device and method for preparing and separating day lily extract |
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| CN117839262A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-09 | 北京中科利华医药研究院有限公司 | Medicine research and development medicinal liquid extraction equipment and process |
| CN117839262B (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-05-10 | 北京中科利华医药研究院有限公司 | Medicine research and development medicinal liquid extraction equipment and process |
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Application publication date: 20191022 |