CN110352945A - Bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity - Google Patents
Bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110352945A CN110352945A CN201810324353.5A CN201810324353A CN110352945A CN 110352945 A CN110352945 A CN 110352945A CN 201810324353 A CN201810324353 A CN 201810324353A CN 110352945 A CN110352945 A CN 110352945A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- ultrasonic wave
- bird
- transmission line
- control module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
- A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the bird-repeller systems for transmission line of electricity, including remote control module, wireless communication module, Central Control Module, memory module and ultrasonic wave module, the remote control module sends control signal to Central Control Module by wireless communication module, Central Control Module drives ultrasonic wave module to carry out bird repellent, memory module records time and the sonic data that ultrasonic wave module carries out bird repellent, it is characterized in that, it further include pressure sensor, monitoring device, the ultrasonic wave module is arranged on the power transmission tower of ultra-high-tension power transmission line, several ultrasonic wave modules are provided on power transmission tower, ultrasonic wave module on two power transmission towers is installed in opposite directions, monitoring device is provided on the power transmission tower, pressure sensor is provided on the transmission line of electricity, detection data is sent to Central Control Module after pressure sensor detects pressure, it is logical It crosses center control data control ultrasonic wave module and carries out bird repellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bird-repeller systems, and in particular to the bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity.
Background technique
The common bird pest control measure cardinal principle of current power transmission route has chemical bird repellent, vision bird repellent, sound bird repellent, benefit
Prevent birds from entering with physical method, bird repellent product based on the above principles mainly have chemical malicious bird agent, windmill-style bird,
The products such as sound and supersonic wave bird driving device and bird-resistant, have suitable route to use, and also have suitable large area bird repellent to use.
Chemical poison bird agent is directly poison bird or bird to be made to feel nausea using chemical method, and usually point being sprinkling upon birds often goes out
Place not lures that birds are looked for food into, directly poison bird, or distributes the smell that birds are feared and achieve the purpose that bird repellent, and such method is shown in
Effect is very fast, but pollutes environment and poisoning birds, destroys getting along amiably and peacefully for man and nature, while also will affect operation or service personnel
Health, be not ideal method.
The principle of windmill-style bird is that bird-scaring unit rotation is also coated on some bird-scaring units under wind action to threaten bird
One layer of reflectorized material, the reflective bird repellent in the case where shining upon, to reinforce the scaring effect to bird, some windmills issue Pi when rotated
Sound, there are also such bird-scaring unit external form is made into the shape of hawk, reinforcing effect in scene.Such product cost is low, uses
It is convenient but easy to aging, the defects of Natural Damage is serious, and calm weather cannot play a role.
In conclusion above-mentioned bird repellent method has some defects and deficiency to some extent, accordingly cause artificial broken
The adverse consequences of the bad ecological balance, and due to birds activity and adaptable, permanence operation is bad, and it is impossible to guard against to belong to
The case where.
Summary of the invention
Poor, intelligence degree that the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to effect on driving birds existing for existing scarecrow device compared with
Low, the defects of environmental pollution degree is larger and deficiency solve above-mentioned, and it is an object of the present invention to provide be used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity
The problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, including remote control module, wireless communication module, Central Control Module, deposit
Module and ultrasonic wave module are stored up, the remote control module sends control letter to Central Control Module by wireless communication module
Number, Central Control Module drive ultrasonic wave module carry out bird repellent, memory module record ultrasonic wave module carry out bird repellent time and
Sonic data, which is characterized in that further include pressure sensor, monitoring device, the ultrasonic wave module is arranged in high voltage transmission line
Several ultrasonic wave modules are provided on the power transmission tower on road, on power transmission tower, the ultrasonic wave module on two power transmission towers is installed in opposite directions,
It is provided with monitoring device on the power transmission tower, is provided with pressure sensor on the transmission line of electricity, when pressure sensor detects
Detection data is sent to Central Control Module after pressure, data are controlled by center and control ultrasonic wave module progress bird repellent, monitoring
Equipment starts after pressure sensor detects pressure data, and the video image of monitoring is sent in remote control module.
The long-range control ultrasonic equipment that the prior art generallys use carries out bird repellent, does so and long-term someone is needed to be monitored, automatically
Change degree is low, and can be accustomed to the effect of ultrasonic wave over time, so as to cause alarm failure.Supersonic wave bird driving device is adopted
Fragmentary works are realized with singlechip technology, and every task is to issue certain frequency ultrasonic wave at random within the scope of certain frequency to extend
The laundering period of animal, and the ultrasonic equipment by being arranged oppositely, it can be simultaneously emitted by ultrasonic wave, make its impact oscillation, add
Potent fruit.Monitoring device also only just starts after pressure sensor detects signal, can save memory space, only is needing to drive
It is recorded when bird.The ultrasonic wave module is more than 20kHz using the frequency of the output of ultrasonic wave, and the ultrasonic wave module is two-by-two
Between it is arranged in a crossed manner, ultrasonic wave protective net is formed between transmission line of electricity, by the echo that generates after being shaken between ultrasonic wave into
Row bird repellent.It can allow birds that can not fall on transmission line of electricity and power transmission tower by the concussion echo that ultrasonic wave generates, use is this
Mode carries out bird repellent, and efficiency is relatively high.
It further, further include infrared shot-light, the infrared shot-light is arranged on power transmission tower, direction and transmission line of electricity
Trend is consistent, and after pressure sensor detects pressure, Central Control Module controls infrared shot-light and is actuated for bird repellent.Because one
As two pylons of extra high voltage network distance it is longer, the bird repellent of overlength distance can be carried out using infrared shot-light, it is infrared to penetrate
The penetration power of lamp is stronger, can disperse outside several kilometers to the bird stopped on the line.
Further, the remote control module is PC machine, tablet computer, vehicle-mounted computer, any one in mobile phone.It will count
According to being sent in above-mentioned this kind of mobile device, each treatment people can be timely notified, control ultrasound in the most fast time
Wave module.
Further, the wireless communication module carries out network transmission by GPRS/GSM.Wireless communication transmission mode is
GPRS/GSM network transmission realizes the fast exchange of data and the quick processing of information.Pass through GPRS/GSM wireless communication technique
Connection is transmitted with package formula, therefore the expense of user's burden is calculated with the data unit of its transmission, not using entire
Channel.And hardly needed any time due to establishing new connection, it can keep in touch at any time with network.
Further, the memory module automatically covers original when data are overflowed.It is covered using data spilling
The function of lid can be avoided memory module and lose newest data after storing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, the present invention is used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, and the system designs reasonable, easy-to-connect and installation laying side
Just;Movement is easy to use and easy to operate, and intelligence degree is high;
2, the present invention is used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, and practical value is high, has and does not injure to birds, human eye;
3, the present invention is used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, can full-automatic round-the-clock operating, effective scanning range is big, bird repellent
The features such as effect is good, long-term comprehensive cost performance is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, including it is remote
Process control module, wireless communication module, Central Control Module, memory module and ultrasonic wave module, the remote control module are logical
It crosses wireless communication module and sends control signal to Central Control Module, Central Control Module drives ultrasonic wave module to carry out bird repellent,
Memory module records time and the sonic data that ultrasonic wave module carries out bird repellent, which is characterized in that further includes pressure sensor, prison
Equipment is controlled, the ultrasonic wave module is arranged on the power transmission tower of ultra-high-tension power transmission line, several ultrasonic waves are provided on power transmission tower
Module, the ultrasonic wave module on two power transmission towers are installed in opposite directions, and monitoring device, the transmission line of electricity are provided on the power transmission tower
On be provided with pressure sensor, after pressure sensor detects pressure to Central Control Module send detection data, in
The heart controls data control ultrasonic wave module and carries out bird repellent, and monitoring device starts after pressure sensor detects pressure data, and
The video image of monitoring is sent in remote control module.The long-range control ultrasonic equipment that the prior art generallys use carries out
Bird repellent does so and long-term someone is needed to be monitored, and the degree of automation is low, and can be accustomed to the work of ultrasonic wave over time
With so as to cause alarm failure.Supersonic wave bird driving device realizes fragmentary works using singlechip technology, and every task is certain
Certain frequency ultrasonic wave is issued in frequency range at random to extend the laundering period of animal, and the ultrasonic wave by being arranged oppositely is set
It is standby, it can be simultaneously emitted by ultrasonic wave, make its impact oscillation, reinforcing effect.Monitoring device also only detects letter in pressure sensor
Just start after number, memory space can be saved, only recorded when needing bird repellent.
It further include infrared shot-light, the infrared shot-light is arranged on power transmission tower, and direction is consistent with the trend of transmission line of electricity,
After pressure sensor detects pressure, Central Control Module controls infrared shot-light and is actuated for bird repellent.Because of general super-pressure
The distance of two pylons of transmission line of electricity is longer, and the bird repellent of overlength distance can be carried out using infrared shot-light, and infrared shot-light penetrates
Power is stronger, can disperse outside several kilometers to the bird stopped on the line.For birds, vision is also very sensitive
, especially it is for feux rouges.The grade for the laser beam that infrared shot-light issues is second level laser, meets state IEC 60825-
The standard of 1Editional 1.2, it is harmless to human eye 100%.Laser beam can direct projection people skin, without to human body skin
Skin damages.And infrared shot-light is arranged on electric power pylon, will not impact to people, but looks at laser beam straight not to eyes
It causes to damage.The laser that we use will not damage birds, but birds can be frightened and be expelled.
The remote control module is PC machine, tablet computer, vehicle-mounted computer, any one in mobile phone.It sends the data to
In above-mentioned this kind of mobile device, each treatment people can be timely notified, control ultrasonic wave module in the most fast time.
The wireless communication module carries out network transmission by GPRS/GSM.Wireless communication transmission mode is GPRS/GSM net
Network transmission, realizes the fast exchange of data and the quick processing of information.It is connected by GPRS/GSM wireless communication technique, with package
Formula is transmitted, therefore the expense of user's burden is calculated with the data unit of its transmission, and entire channel is not used.And by
It hardly needs any time, therefore can be kept in touch with network at any time in establishing new connection.
The memory module automatically covers original when data are overflowed.The function of covering is overflowed using data,
It can be avoided memory module and lose newest data after storing.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. being used for the bird-repeller system of transmission line of electricity, including remote control module, wireless communication module, Central Control Module, storage
Module and ultrasonic wave module, the remote control module send control signal to Central Control Module by wireless communication module,
Central Control Module drives ultrasonic wave module to carry out bird repellent, and memory module records time and the sound wave that ultrasonic wave module carries out bird repellent
Data further include pressure sensor, monitoring device, and the ultrasonic wave module is arranged on the power transmission tower of ultra-high-tension power transmission line, defeated
Several ultrasonic wave modules are provided in pylon, the ultrasonic wave module on two power transmission towers is installed in opposite directions, set on the power transmission tower
It is equipped with monitoring device, is provided with pressure sensor on the transmission line of electricity, is controlled after pressure sensor detects pressure to center
Molding block sends detection data, controls data by center and controls ultrasonic wave module progress bird repellent, monitoring device is in pressure sensing
Device starts after detecting pressure data, and the video image of monitoring is sent in remote control module, which is characterized in that described
Ultrasonic wave module is more than 20kHz using the frequency of the output of ultrasonic wave, and the ultrasonic wave module is arranged in a crossed manner between any two, defeated
Ultrasonic wave protective net is formed between electric line, and bird repellent is carried out by the echo generated after shaking between ultrasonic wave, further includes infrared
Shot-light, the infrared shot-light are arranged on power transmission tower, and direction is consistent with the trend of transmission line of electricity, when pressure sensor detects
After pressure, Central Control Module controls infrared shot-light and is actuated for bird repellent.
2. the bird-repeller system according to claim 1 for transmission line of electricity, which is characterized in that the remote control module is
PC machine, tablet computer, vehicle-mounted computer, any one in mobile phone.
3. the bird-repeller system according to claim 1 for transmission line of electricity, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is logical
It crosses GPRS/GSM and carries out network transmission.
4. the bird-repeller system according to claim 1 for transmission line of electricity, which is characterized in that the memory module is in data
Original is covered automatically when spilling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810324353.5A CN110352945A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810324353.5A CN110352945A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity |
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CN110352945A true CN110352945A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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CN201810324353.5A Withdrawn CN110352945A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | Bird-repeller system for transmission line of electricity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112769082A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-05-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Reminding device for overhead line |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201810324353.5A patent/CN110352945A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112769082A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-05-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Reminding device for overhead line |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191022 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |