CN110351675B - Method and device for managing one-number multi-terminal communication service - Google Patents
Method and device for managing one-number multi-terminal communication service Download PDFInfo
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- H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
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- H04W8/00—Network data management
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- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for managing one-number multi-terminal communication services, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for solving the problem that in the prior art, a leakage pipe has terminals corresponding to one-number multi-terminal auxiliary cards. The first multi-terminal comprises: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the communication numbers of the first terminal and the second terminal are associated, the method comprising: a first network element determines that communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed; under the condition that the first terminal has the first-number multi-terminal service, the first network element determines the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal; the first network element manages the communication traffic of the first terminal and the communication traffic of the at least one second terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a device for managing one-number multi-terminal communication services.
Background
Currently, when communication regulation is implemented, a special government organization issues regulation requirements to communication operators through a communication management bureau, and provides information such as areas, services, numbers and the like which need to be regulated. The communication operator manually or automatically implements the regulatory requirements based on the information.
However, for various new services and new scenes of communication operators, government specialized authorities and communication authorities are not updated timely. For example, a user has subscribed to a first multi-terminal service, where a plurality of terminals in the first multi-terminal service refer to a plurality of terminals having different international mobile subscriber identity numbers (IMSIs) but having the same mobile station integrated services digital network number (MSISDN), and the plurality of terminals include a terminal corresponding to a main card and at least one terminal corresponding to at least one sub-card. If the issued control requirement is only controlled for the terminal corresponding to the main card, the terminal corresponding to at least one sub-card cannot be controlled, so that the problem of a leakage terminal may occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for managing one-number multi-terminal communication services, which are used for solving the problem that in the prior art, a leaky pipe has terminals corresponding to one-number multi-terminal auxiliary cards.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service is provided, where a one-number-multi-terminal includes: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the at least one second terminal have a communication number association, the method comprising: the first network element determines that the communication traffic of the first terminal needs to be managed. And under the condition that the first terminal has the first multi-terminal service, the first network element determines at least one second terminal positioned in the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal. The first network element manages communication traffic of the first terminal and communication traffic of the at least one second terminal.
In the method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first network element determines that the communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed, and since the first terminal has multiple services, at least one second terminal can also perform the communication service through the communication number of the first terminal. If the first network element manages only the communication service of the first terminal, it may cause a problem of a missed terminal, and therefore, at least one second terminal associated with the first terminal may be determined according to the first terminal. Such that the first network element can determine at least one second terminal associated with the first terminal. The first network element manages the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of at least one second terminal, so that the problem that the leakage management of the terminals corresponding to the one-number multi-terminal auxiliary card exists can be avoided.
In a second aspect, a method for managing a multi-terminal communication service is provided, where the multi-terminal includes: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the at least one second terminal have a communication number association, the method comprising: the second network element determines that the first number of the first terminal is associated with the second number of the second terminal. And the second network element sends the corresponding relation between the first number and the second number to the first network element.
In the method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that the first terminal has a plurality of services, at least one second terminal can also perform the communication service through the communication number of the first terminal. After determining that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal, the second network element may send, to the first network element, a correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal, and may be used for the first network element to determine the at least one second terminal according to the correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal. Therefore, the first network element manages the first terminal and the at least one second terminal, and the problem of leakage of the terminal corresponding to the first multi-terminal auxiliary card can be avoided.
In a third aspect, an apparatus for managing a multi-terminal communication service is provided, where the multi-terminal includes: the device comprises a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the communication numbers of the first terminal and the at least one second terminal are related, and the device comprises a processing unit; a processing unit to: a need to manage communication traffic of the first terminal is determined. In the case that the first terminal has a multi-terminal service number one, the processing unit is further configured to: and determining at least one second terminal positioned in the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal. A processing unit further to: the communication traffic of the first terminal and the communication traffic of the at least one second terminal are managed.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a management apparatus for a multi-terminal communication service, where the multi-terminal includes: the device comprises a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the at least one second terminal have communication numbers which are related, and the device comprises a processing unit and a communication unit. A processing unit for determining that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal. And the communication unit is used for sending the corresponding relation between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of at least one second terminal to the first network element.
In a fifth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, where instructions are stored, and when executed, the instructions implement the method for managing the one-terminal multi-terminal communication service according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising at least one instruction which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method for managing a number of multi-terminal communication services according to the first or second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, where the chip includes at least one processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the at least one processor, and the at least one processor is configured to execute a computer program or instructions to implement the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
Any one of the above-mentioned apparatuses, computer storage media, or computer program products is configured to execute the above-mentioned corresponding method, so that the beneficial effects achieved by the apparatuses, the computer storage media, or the computer program products can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding schemes in the above-mentioned corresponding methods, and are not described herein again.
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Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another method for managing a multi-terminal communication service number one according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing a one-terminal-multiple-terminal communication service according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a management of a one-number-multi-terminal communication service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another management apparatus for a one-terminal multi-terminal communication service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another management apparatus for one-terminal multi-terminal communication service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. For example, the first network element and the second network element are only used for distinguishing different network elements, and the sequence order thereof is not limited. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance.
It is to be understood that the terms "exemplary" or "such as" are used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
The network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be known by those skilled in the art that the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario.
In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or multiple.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA), IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE), and other systems, and the like. The term "system" may be used interchangeably with "network". CDMA systems may implement wireless technologies such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), CDMA2000, and the like. UTRA may include Wideband CDMA (WCDMA) technology and other CDMA variant technologies. CDMA2000 may cover the Interim Standard (IS) 2000(IS-2000), IS-95 and IS-856 standards. TDMA systems may implement wireless technologies such as global system for mobile communications (GSM). The OFDMA system may implement wireless technologies such as evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA), Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16(WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash OFDMA, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are UMTS as well as UMTS evolved versions. The various releases of 3GPP in LTE and based on LTE evolution are new releases of UMTS using E-UTRA.
The system architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be known by those skilled in the art that the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication system includes: a second network element 110, a first network element 120, a first terminal 130 and at least one second terminal 140 (only 1 is shown in fig. 1) in communication with the first network element 120, the first terminal 130 and the at least one second terminal 140 being in communication with the second network element 110 via the first network element 120.
Illustratively, the first terminal 130 and the at least one second terminal 130 may communicate with the first network element 120 through a base station.
The base station may be a global system for mobile communication (GSM) base station, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a base station (node B) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), a base station in a fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) communication network, and the like.
The first network element 120 is configured to manage a first terminal 130 and at least one second terminal 140 located within the management scope of the first network element 120.
The second network element 110 is configured to determine a correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal 130 and the communication number of the at least one second terminal 140.
In a possible implementation manner, the second network element 110 has information of the first terminal 130, and the information at least includes: the correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal 130 and the communication number of the at least one second terminal 140, the user information (such as the name, age, occupation, etc.) corresponding to the communication number of the first terminal 130 and the communication number of the at least one second terminal 140, the identification information of the first terminal, and the identification information of the at least one second terminal.
Of course, the information may also include other information, such as identification information of a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card corresponding to the communication number of the first terminal 130 and identification information of a SIM card corresponding to the communication number of the at least one second terminal 140. For example, the identification information of the SIM card may be an IMSI.
The identification information of the terminal in the embodiment of the invention is used for identifying the terminal. The identification information of the terminal may be one or more of: an Internet Protocol (IP), a subscription permanent identifier (SUPI), a Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI), a General Public Subscription Identifier (GPSI), an IMSI, an international mobile equipment identifier (international mobile equipment identifier), an IP address, and a mobile station international integrated services digital network number (MSISDN). In the following embodiments, the identification information related to the terminal may refer to the description herein, and will not be described in detail later.
It should be noted that, in the 2G communication system, the first network element 120 may be a Mobile Switching Center (MSC), and the second network element 110 may be a Home Location Register (HLR). In the 3G communication system, the first network element 120 may be an MSC, and the second network element 110 may be a Home Subscriber Server (HSS). In the 4G communication system, the first network element 120 may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME), and the second network element 110 may be an HSS. In an IMS communication system, the first network element 120 may be a Session Border Controller (SBC), and the second network element 110 may be an HSS.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 1, the communication system may further include a network management center 150. The network management center 150 may be a network management platform of a communications operator, and may be configured to send a management instruction to the first network element 120. For example, the network management center 150 sends a first instruction to the first network element 120, where the first instruction is used to instruct the first network element 120 to manage the communication services of the first terminal 130 located within the management range of the first network element 120.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal 130 and the at least one second terminal 140 are configured to provide communication and/or data connectivity services to a user. The terminal may be referred to by different names, such as User Equipment (UE), access terminal, terminal unit, terminal station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, wireless communication device, vehicular user equipment, terminal agent or terminal device, and the like. Optionally, the terminal may be various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, and wearable devices having a communication function, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. For example, the handheld device may be a smartphone. The in-vehicle device may be an in-vehicle navigation system. The wearable device may be a smart bracelet.
It should be noted that embodiments of the present invention may be referred to or referred to, for example, the same or similar steps, method embodiments and apparatus embodiments may be referred to, without limitation.
It should be noted that, in the method for managing a one-number-multiple-terminal communication service according to the embodiment of the present invention, the steps executed by the first network element may also be executed by a chip applied in the first network element. The steps performed by the second network element may also be performed by a chip applied in the second network element. The following embodiments are implemented as an example by a first network element and a second network element in a method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method comprises the following steps:
step 101, the first network element determines that a communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed.
The first terminal has one number of multi-terminal services. The first multi-terminal comprises: the communication terminal comprises a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the communication numbers of the first terminal and the at least one second terminal are related.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the association of the communication numbers possessed by the first terminal and the at least one second terminal refers to: the first terminal may access the communication service using the communication number of the first terminal. The second terminal may access the communication service using the communication number of the second terminal, but the communication number of the second terminal used by the second terminal is invisible to the outside, that is, in reality, the communication service of the second terminal is associated with the communication number of the first terminal, for example, when the second terminal dials a call using the communication number of the second terminal, the called terminal displays the communication number of the first terminal. Or, both the communication number of the second terminal used by the second terminal and the communication number of the first terminal used by the first terminal are invisible to the outside, that is, in practice, the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of the second terminal are associated under a common communication number. For example, when a call is made using the communication number of the second terminal and the communication number of the first terminal, the called terminal displays the main communication number C.
It should be noted that the one-number-multi-terminal service refers to that a plurality of terminals share one main communication number a to access the service.
Specifically, the first terminal is provided with a main card, 1-4 auxiliary cards correspond to 4 second terminals respectively, the main card corresponds to a main communication number, each auxiliary card in the 1-4 auxiliary cards corresponds to an auxiliary communication number respectively, the main communication number is associated with the auxiliary communication number, and the first terminal can carry out services such as conversation, internet surfing and the like through the main communication number and the 4 second terminals respectively through respective auxiliary communication numbers. Each card has a separate MSISDN and IMSI, but the MSISDN of the secondary card is not visible outside.
Illustratively, terminal a and terminal B have a one-number-multi-terminal service, and the first communication number of terminal a is associated with the second communication number of terminal B, for example, the first communication number of terminal a is 186 cccdddd (i.e. a main communication number), and the second communication number of terminal B is 186 aaabbbb (i.e. a secondary communication number), so that when a user uses terminal a to talk with terminal C, the communication number of terminal a is 186 cccdddd displayed on terminal C. When the user uses terminal B to communicate with terminal C, the communication number of terminal B displayed on terminal C is 186 cccdddd.
A plurality of terminals realize sharing a communication number by a plurality of terminals such as a smart phone, a smart watch and smart glasses. The user can select to answer or make calls through different terminals in different places, and the method is convenient and quick.
In a possible implementation manner, step 101 may be specifically implemented by: a first network element receives a first instruction from a network management center; the first instruction is used for instructing the first network element to manage the communication service of the first terminal located in the management range of the first network element. And the first network element determines the communication service of the first terminal to be managed according to the first instruction.
Of course, the first instruction may also be used to instruct the first network element to manage at least one terminal within the management scope of the first network element.
It should be noted that the first instruction is specifically used to instruct the first network element to manage communication services of one or more terminals. The plurality of terminals may include other terminals not having the one-number-multi-terminal service in addition to the first terminal having the one-number-multi-terminal service. For other terminals that do not have the one-number-multi-terminal service, the first network element may manage only the communication services of the other terminals. For a first terminal having a one number multi-terminal service, a first network element needs to manage not only the communication services of the first terminal but also the communication services of at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal.
Step 102, under the condition that the first terminal has a first multi-terminal service, the first network element determines at least one second terminal located in the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal.
In a possible implementation, the interaction between the first network element and the second network element determines at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element.
Illustratively, the first network element sends a first query instruction to the second network element, and the first query instruction is used for determining at least one communication number of the second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal. The second network element receives the first query instruction. And the second network element determines at least one communication number of the second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal according to the first query instruction. The second network element sends a first reply message to the first network element, wherein the first reply message comprises at least one communication number of the second terminal. The first network element receives a first reply message from a second network element. And the first network element determines at least one second terminal positioned in the management range of the first network element according to the first response message.
It should be noted that, in the case that the first terminal does not have the one-number-multi-terminal service, the first network element may manage the communication service of the first terminal, for example, limit the call duration of the first terminal.
It should be noted that, when the first network element determines that a plurality of first terminals having a one-terminal service need to be managed, the first network element receives the first response message from the second network element, where the first response message may include at least one communication number of the second terminal corresponding to each communication number of the first terminal.
Illustratively, the first network element determines that it needs to manage the communication service of the terminal 1 and the communication service of the terminal 2, and the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 both have a one-number-multi-terminal service, wherein the first communication number of the terminal 1 is associated with the second communication code of the terminal 3, and the first communication number of the terminal 2 is associated with the second communication code of the terminal 4. The receiving, by the first network element, the response message from the second network element may include: the second communication code of terminal 3 associated with the first communication number of terminal 1, and the second communication code of terminal 4 associated with the first communication number of terminal 2. The second communication code of the terminal 3 and the second communication code of the terminal 4 may also have an identifier, which is used to determine the first communication number associated with each second communication code, for example, the identifier may be the first communication number. From the response message, the first network element may determine the communication number of terminal 3 associated with the communication number of terminal 1 and the communication number of terminal 4 associated with the communication number of terminal 2.
Step 103, the first network element manages the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of the at least one second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the first network element may manage the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of the at least one second terminal according to a preset rule.
As an example, in some cases (e.g., a disaster), a communication network is out of order, emergency communication is required, and in order to prevent other terminals from interfering with the emergency communication when using a voice service, it is necessary to prohibit the other terminals from using the voice service. The preset rule includes that the terminal is prohibited from using the voice service, and the first network element may prohibit the first terminal from using the voice service and prohibit at least one second terminal from using the voice service according to the preset rule.
In another example, the preset rule includes a time length for limiting the use of the voice service, and step 103 may be specifically implemented by: and the first network element limits the duration of the voice service used by the first terminal and the at least one second terminal according to the preset total duration of the voice service. The sum of the duration of the voice service used by the at least one second terminal and the duration of the voice service used by the first terminal is less than or equal to the total duration of the preset voice service. It should be understood that the preset total duration of the voice service is the total duration of the voice service in the service package of the main terminal. The main terminal refers to a terminal where a main card is installed.
For example, if the total duration of the voice service in the service package of the first terminal is 1000 minutes, the first network element may limit the duration of the voice service used by the communication number of the first terminal to 600 minutes, and limit the duration of the voice service used by the communication number of the at least one second terminal to 400 minutes.
In the method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first network element determines that the communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed, and since the first terminal has multiple services, at least one second terminal can also perform the communication service through the communication number of the first terminal. If the first network element manages only the communication service of the first terminal, it may cause a problem of a missed terminal, and therefore, at least one second terminal associated with the first terminal may be determined according to the first terminal. Such that the first network element can determine at least one second terminal associated with the first terminal. The first network element manages the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of at least one second terminal, so that the problem that the leakage management of the terminals corresponding to the one-number multi-terminal auxiliary card exists can be avoided.
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 3, before step 102, the method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
and step 104, the first network element determines that the terminal with the one-number multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element.
In a possible implementation manner, the interaction between the first network element and the second network element determines that a terminal with a first-number multi-terminal service exists within the management range of the first network element.
Illustratively, the second network element determines that a terminal with the one-number multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element, and the second network element sends a first message to the first network element, wherein the first message is used for indicating that the terminal with the one-number multi-terminal service exists. The first network element receives a first message from a second network element. The first network element determines, according to the first message, that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is a first indicator (for example, the first indicator is 1), where the first indicator is used to indicate that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element. And the first network element determines that the terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element according to the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element as the first indicator.
In a possible implementation manner, if the second network element determines that the second terminal or the first terminal has the first multi-terminal service, the second network element may send the identification information of the first multi-terminal service to the first network element. The identification information is used for indicating that at least one second terminal or the first terminal has the one-number multi-terminal service. Or the identification information is used for indicating that the terminal with the one-number multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element.
It should be noted that, when the first network element determines that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is the second indicator (for example, the second indicator is 0), the second indicator is used to indicate that no terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists within the management range of the first network element. And the first network element determines that the terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services does not exist in the management range of the first network element according to the identifier of the first number of multi-terminal services of the first network element as the second indicator, so that the first network element can manage the communication services of the first terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 3, before step 102, the method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
step 105, the second network element determines that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of at least one second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, after the second network element receives an access request from the first terminal and at least one second terminal, the second network element determines, according to the information of the first terminal and/or the information of the at least one second terminal, that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal. For example, the information of the first terminal includes a correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal, and the second network element may determine that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal according to the correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
Step 106, the second network element sends the corresponding relation between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of at least one second terminal to the first network element.
Step 107, the first network element receives a correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal from the second network element and the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
Accordingly, step 102 may also be implemented by: and the first network element determines the communication number of the at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal from the corresponding relation between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the first terminal. And the first network element determines at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, when the second terminal is located at the roaming place, the first network element of the roaming place and the second network element of the home place interact to determine at least one communication number of the second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal.
Illustratively, the second terminal has a voice over long term evolution (VoLTE) bearer, the second terminal roams to the area a and the second terminal has a multi-terminal service number one. The first network element is an MSC, and the second network element is an HSS. When the second terminal is attached and the joint location is updated, registration is required.
The registration procedure of the second terminal may include: the second terminal performs 401 an authentication with the communication network.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, after receiving a registration request message from a second terminal of a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF) node of a roaming location, an I-CSCF node sends a User Authorization Request (UAR) to an HSS, where the UAR is used to query a serving call session control function (S-CSCF) node of a home service of the second terminal. After determining the S-CSCF node of the home service of the second terminal, the HSS sends a User Authorization Answer (UAA) to the I-CSCF node, where the UAA includes a name or a capability set of the SCSCF node. The S-CSCF node sends a Multimedia Authentication Request (MAR) to the HSS, and the MAR is configured to obtain an authentication vector of the second terminal, where the authentication vector includes a name of the S-CSCF node. The HSS performs corresponding processing according to the registration state information of the second terminal and whether the name of the S-CSCF node in the MAR is the same as the name of the S-CSCF possessed by the HSS. The HSS sends a Multimedia Authentication Answer (MAA) to the S-CSCF node, the MAR instruction including authentication data of the second terminal required by the S-CSCF node. The S-CFCF node verifies the registration request message according to the authentication data, and after the verification is passed, the S-CSCF node sends a registration success message to the second terminal through the I-CSCF node of the home location and the P-CSCF node of the roaming location, and the second terminal determines that the registration is successful.
As shown in fig. 4, the S-CSCF reconstructs a200 OK message according to the information carried by the SAR/SAA and sends the reconstructed 200OK message to the P-CSCF or the MSC, wherein the reconstructed 200OK message includes an identifier of the one-number multi-terminal service or a correspondence between a communication number of the first terminal and a communication number of at least one second terminal.
It should be noted that, when the first network element at the roaming place determines that the terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists within the management range, the first network element at the roaming place may determine at least one second terminal according to the first terminal. For a specific implementation, reference may be made to step 102, which is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention may perform the division of the functional modules or functional units for the management device of the one-number-of-multiple-terminal communication service according to the above method example, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software functional module or a functional unit. The division of the modules or units in the embodiments of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a management apparatus for a one-number-multi-terminal communication service, which is applied to a first network element and may also be a chip applied to the first network element, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus may include: a processing unit 401.
A processing unit 401, configured to determine that a communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed.
In the case that the first terminal has the one-number-multi-terminal service, the processing unit 401 is further configured to determine, according to the first terminal, at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element.
The processing unit 401 is further configured to manage communication services of the first terminal and communication services of at least one second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit 401 is further configured to determine that a terminal with a one-terminal service and a multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit 401 is specifically configured to: determining the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element as a first indicator, wherein the first indicator is used for indicating that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element; and determining the terminal with the one-number multi-terminal service in the management range of the first network element according to the first indicator.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus may further include a communication unit 402.
A communication unit 402, configured to receive a first message from a second network element; the first message is used for indicating that a terminal with a first number of multi-terminal services exists;
the processing unit 401 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first message, that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is the first indicator.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication unit 402 is further configured to receive a correspondence between a communication number of the first terminal and a communication number of at least one second terminal from the second network element.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit 401 is specifically configured to determine, according to the communication number of the first terminal, the communication number of at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal from the correspondence; and determining at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication unit 402 is configured to send the first query instruction to the second network element. The first query instruction is used to determine at least one communication number of the second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal. A communication unit 402, further configured to receive a first reply message from a second network element; the first reply message includes at least one communication number of the second terminal. The processing unit 401 is specifically configured to determine at least one second terminal according to a communication number of the at least one second terminal.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a management apparatus for a one-number-multi-terminal communication service, which is applied to a second network element and may also be a chip applied to the second network element, as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include: a processing unit 501 and a communication unit 502.
A processing unit 501, configured to determine that a communication number of a first terminal is associated with a communication number of at least one second terminal.
A communication unit 502, configured to send, to the first network element, a correspondence between a communication number of the first terminal and a communication number of at least one second terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the communication unit 502 is further configured to receive a first query instruction from the first network element. The first query instruction is used for determining at least one communication number of the second terminal corresponding to the communication number of the first terminal.
A communication unit 502, further configured to send a first reply message to the first network element; the first reply message includes at least one communication number of the second terminal.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of another possible structure of the device for managing a multi-terminal communication service number one as referred to in the above embodiments. The device includes: one or more processors 161 and a communications interface 162. Processor 161 is configured to control and manage the actions of the device, e.g., perform the steps performed by processing unit 401 described above, and/or other processes for performing the techniques described herein.
In particular implementations, processor 161 may include one or more CPUs such as CPU0 and CPU1 of fig. 7 for one embodiment.
In particular implementations, for one embodiment, a communication device may include multiple processors, such as processor 161 in fig. 7. Each of these processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (e.g., computer program instructions).
Optionally, the apparatus may also include a memory 163 and a communication line 164, the memory 163 being used to store program codes and data for the apparatus.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 170 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Chip 170 includes one or more (including two) processors 1710 and a communication interface 1730.
170 also includes a memory 1740, which may include both read-only memory and random access memory, and which provides operational instructions and data to the processor 1710. A portion of memory 1740 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
In some embodiments, memory 1740 stores elements, execution modules, or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding operation is performed by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 1740 (the operation instruction may be stored in an operating system).
The processor 1710 may implement or execute various illustrative logical blocks, units, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein. The processor may be a central processing unit, general purpose processor, digital signal processor, application specific integrated circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, units, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others.
It is clear to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description of the embodiments that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional units is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be performed by different functional units according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional units to perform all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes each step in the method flow shown in the above method embodiment.
The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, and a hard disk. Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), registers, a hard disk, an optical fiber, a portable Compact disk Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any other form of computer-readable storage medium, in any suitable combination, or as appropriate in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). In embodiments of the invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform a method of managing a multi-terminal communication service number as described in fig. 2, 3 and 4.
Since the management apparatus, the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product of the first multi-terminal communication service in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the method described above, the technical effects obtained by the method may also refer to the method embodiments described above, and the details of the embodiments of the present invention are not repeated herein.
In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service is characterized in that the one-number-multi-terminal communication service comprises the following steps: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the communication numbers of the first terminal and the second terminal are associated, the method comprising:
a first network element determines that communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed;
the determining, by the first network element, that a terminal having the first multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element includes: the first network element determines that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is a first indicator, and the first indicator is used for indicating that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element; the first network element determines that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists in the management range of the first network element according to the first indicator;
under the condition that the first terminal has the first-number multi-terminal service, the first network element determines the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal;
the first network element manages the communication traffic of the first terminal and the communication traffic of the at least one second terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, by the first network element, that the identifier of the multi-terminal service number one of the first network element is the first indicator comprises:
the first network element receives a first message from a second network element; the first message is used for indicating that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists;
and the first network element determines that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is the first indicator according to the first message.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, further comprising:
and the first network element receives a corresponding relation between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal from a second network element.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining, by the first network element, the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal comprises:
the first network element determines the communication number of the at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal from the corresponding relation according to the communication number of the first terminal;
and the first network element determines the at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
5. The method according to any of claims 1-2, wherein the determining, by the first network element, the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element based on the first terminal comprises:
the first network element sends a first query instruction to a second network element; the first query instruction is used for determining the communication number of the at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal;
the first network element receives a first response message from the second network element; the first reply message includes a communication number of the at least one second terminal;
and the first network element determines the at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
6. A method for managing a one-number-multi-terminal communication service is characterized in that the one-number-multi-terminal communication service comprises the following steps: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the communication numbers of the first terminal and the second terminal are associated, the method comprising:
a first network element determines that communication service of the first terminal needs to be managed;
the determining, by the first network element, that a terminal having the first multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element includes: the first network element determines that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is a first indicator, and the first indicator is used for indicating that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element; the first network element determines that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists in the management range of the first network element according to the first indicator;
under the condition that the first terminal has the first-number multi-terminal service, the first network element determines the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal;
the first network element manages the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of the at least one second terminal;
the second network element determines that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal;
and the second network element sends the corresponding relation between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal to the first network element.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
the second network element receives a first query instruction from the first network element; the first query instruction is used for determining the communication number of the at least one second terminal corresponding to the communication number of the first terminal;
the second network element sends a first response message to the first network element; the first reply message includes a communication number of the at least one second terminal.
8. A management apparatus for a one-number-multi-terminal communication service, wherein the one-number-multi-terminal communication service comprises: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal have a communication number association, the apparatus comprising:
a processing unit to: determining a communication service which needs to be managed for the first terminal;
the processing unit is further configured to: determining that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element, including: determining that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is a first indicator, where the first indicator is used to indicate that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element; determining that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists in the management range of the first network element according to the first indicator;
in a case that the first terminal has the first multi-terminal service, the processing unit is further configured to: determining the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal;
the processing unit is further configured to manage a communication service of the first terminal and a communication service of the at least one second terminal.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a communication unit;
the communication unit is used for receiving a first message from a second network element; the first message is used for indicating that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists;
the processing unit is specifically configured to: and determining the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element as the first indicator according to the first message.
10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 9,
a communication unit, configured to receive a correspondence between a communication number of the first terminal and a communication number of the at least one second terminal from a second network element.
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
determining the communication number of the at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal from the corresponding relation according to the communication number of the first terminal;
and determining the at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
12. The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 9,
the communication unit is used for sending a first query instruction to the second network element; the first query instruction is used for determining the communication number of the at least one second terminal associated with the communication number of the first terminal;
the communication unit is further configured to receive a first reply message from the second network element; the first reply message includes a communication number of the at least one second terminal;
the processing unit is specifically configured to determine the at least one second terminal according to the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
13. A management apparatus for a one-number-multi-terminal communication service, wherein the one-number-multi-terminal communication service comprises: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal have a communication number association, the apparatus comprising: a processing unit and a communication unit;
wherein, the first network element determines the communication service which needs to manage the first terminal; the determining, by the first network element, that a terminal having the first multi-terminal service exists within a management range of the first network element includes: the first network element determines that the identifier of the first multi-terminal service of the first network element is a first indicator, and the first indicator is used for indicating that a terminal with the first multi-terminal service exists in the management range of the first network element; the first network element determines that a terminal with the first number of multi-terminal services exists in the management range of the first network element according to the first indicator; under the condition that the first terminal has the first-number multi-terminal service, the first network element determines the at least one second terminal located within the management range of the first network element according to the first terminal; the first network element manages the communication service of the first terminal and the communication service of the at least one second terminal;
the processing unit is configured to determine that the communication number of the first terminal is associated with the communication number of the at least one second terminal;
the communication unit is configured to send, to a first network element, a correspondence between the communication number of the first terminal and the communication number of the at least one second terminal.
14. The apparatus of claim 13,
the communication unit is further configured to receive a first query instruction from the first network element; the first query instruction is used for determining the communication number of the at least one second terminal corresponding to the communication number of the first terminal;
the communication unit is further configured to send a first response message to the first network element; the first reply message includes a communication number of the at least one second terminal.
15. A readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed, implement the method of any of claims 1-5 or 6-7.
16. A chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to execute a computer program or instructions to implement the method of any of claims 1-5 or 6-7.
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