CN110345885A - Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function - Google Patents

Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110345885A
CN110345885A CN201910628376.XA CN201910628376A CN110345885A CN 110345885 A CN110345885 A CN 110345885A CN 201910628376 A CN201910628376 A CN 201910628376A CN 110345885 A CN110345885 A CN 110345885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
objective table
table top
objective
pedestal
spectrometer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910628376.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖孟超
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Hangkong University filed Critical Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority to CN201910628376.XA priority Critical patent/CN110345885A/en
Publication of CN110345885A publication Critical patent/CN110345885A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/22Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for optics

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spectrometer objective tables with double mirror positioning function, including objective table table top, pedestal table top and base socket sleeve, the objective table table top and pedestal table top are same diameter disk, the spring bolt elastic connection pedestal table top that the objective table table top passes through center, pedestal table top outer is evenly arranged 3 objective table levelling bolts for adjusting objective table table top, base socket sleeve is connected by side surface locking screw with spectrometer main body, the objective table table top selects transparent material production, the pedestal table top is provided with based on objective table levelling bolt one, the positioned parallel of two line of objective table levelling bolt identifies.The present invention can improve the degree of regulation of spectrometer, improve the measurement accuracy of spectrometer.

Description

Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical testing instrument fields, and in particular to a kind of spectrometer load with double mirror positioning function Object platform.
Background technique
Spectrometer is a kind of instrument that can accurately measure light deflection angle.According to determinand on spectrometer objective table to light The deflection angle size of line or its light splitting ability can measure the particular community of determinand, be usually used in wavelength, prism angle, prism material The measurement of refractive index and dispersive power, and a kind of common physics experiment teaching instrument.
Spectrometer angular accuracy depends on the adjustment accuracy of spectrometer.Telescope optic axis debugging is led to perpendicular to rotation Axis, objective table table top debugging to level are two key requests that spectrometer is debugged.As shown in Figure 1, the first step is by double-sided reflecting The vertical objective table levelling bolt one of mirror mirror surface, two line of objective table levelling bolt are placed, and objective table levelling bolt one, loading are adjusted Platform levelling bolt two or telescope make telescope optic axis perpendicular to live spindle, while objective table table top using Both-half Adjusting Method Level is also brought in objective table levelling bolt one, two line direction of objective table levelling bolt.Second step rotates objective table 90 °, double mirror mirror surface is parallel to objective table levelling bolt one, two line of objective table levelling bolt is placed, adjusting loading Platform levelling bolt three, make objective table table top objective table levelling bolt one, two line of objective table levelling bolt orthogonal direction on It is adjusted to level.So far, entire objective table table-surface level.
But in practical adjustments, complete to be frequently found after the above two steps operation telescope optic axis and live spindle and non-critical Vertically, objective table table top is not severity yet.The documents and materials of existing spectrometer also there are no the analysis about this, inquire into and Counter-measure.
It is found by analysis, is that the placement error of double mirror position in first step operation results in final adjusting mistake Difference.It is located on the perpendicular bisector of objective table levelling bolt one, objective table levelling bolt two due to objective table levelling bolt three, is carried The adjusting of object platform levelling bolt three will not change objective table table top that the first step has mixed up in objective table levelling bolt one, loading Posture on two line of platform levelling bolt.But if double mirror is not exact vertical objective table leveling spiral shell in first step operation One, two line of objective table levelling bolt are followed closely, although on the new direction mirror normal n1, by adjusting objective table levelling bolt One, objective table levelling bolt two can also make objective table table-surface level, and telescope optic axis is perpendicular to live spindle.But passing through After second step operation, due to the mirror normal direction of the no longer vertical first step of perpendicular bisector where objective table levelling bolt three N1, the adjusting of objective table levelling bolt three will destroy the adjusted result in the direction normal n1 of the first step, and which results in above It mentions, after completing the operation of two steps, is frequently found telescope optic axis and live spindle is not exact vertical, objective table table top is also simultaneously Such a result of non-critical level.And this result can not gradually be disappeared by iterating the operation of this two step It removes.Only in the first step operates, double mirror mirror surface exact vertical objective table levelling bolt one, objective table levelling bolt When two lines are placed, just objective table table top can be made to be adjusted to level by the operation of this two step, even if the double mirror of second step is deposited In location error and in this way, because the adjusting on two nonopiate directions can also level objective table table top.Therefore, first The placement precision of double mirror position is to influence a critically important factor of Spectromenter Adjustment precision in step operation.
However, part spectrometer objective table table top only has concentric loop mark on the market, double mirror position is positioned Do not have directive significance.Another part spectrometer objective table table top has been superimposed the trilete rays mark for crossing the center of circle in concentric loop mark Know, does not also have specific directive significance to the positioning of double mirror position.In addition, objective table table top has rotation with respect to levelling bolt Turn freedom degree, this makes objective table table top be not suitable as that the datum level of positioning identifier is arranged.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function is provided, with The degree of regulation for improving spectrometer, improves the measurement accuracy of spectrometer.
The present invention in order to solve the above problem provided by technical solution are as follows: a kind of light splitting with double mirror positioning function Objective table, including objective table table top, pedestal table top and base socket sleeve are counted, the objective table table top and pedestal table top are identical straight Diameter disk, for the objective table table top by central spring bolt elastic connection pedestal table top, pedestal table top outer is uniform Arrange that 3 objective table levelling bolts pass through side surface locking screw and spectrometer main body for adjusting objective table table top, base socket sleeve It is connected, it is characterised in that: the objective table table top selects transparent material production, and the pedestal table top is provided with based on objective table tune The positioned parallel mark of plain screw one, two line of objective table levelling bolt.
Preferably, the objective table table top select transparent plastic polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polystyrene or Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer production.
Preferably, the positioned parallel is identified as on objective table levelling bolt one, two line of objective table levelling bolt Or cross single straight line mark at the center of pedestal table top.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that the present invention provides specific ginseng for the placement of double mirror The positioning identifier in levelling bolt is examined, mark is set up directly on the pedestal table top as levelling bolt carrier, rather than therewith Have on the objective table table top of rotary freedom, can steadily mark the line direction of levelling bolt;By selecting transparent material As objective table mesa material, mark can be clearly seen clearly above objective table, single straight line mark is not only succinct, is also suitble to double The alignment of face reflecting mirror microscope base linear edge facilitates the degree of regulation for improving spectrometer, improves the measurement accuracy of spectrometer.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is spectrometer carrier structure signal three-view diagram of the present invention with double mirror positioning function;
Attached drawing mark: 1, objective table levelling bolt one, 2, objective table levelling bolt two, 3, objective table levelling bolt three, 4, Objective table table top, 5, double mirror, 6, auto-collimator, 7, pedestal table top, 8, base socket sleeve, 9, spring bolt, 10, lock Tight screw, 11, positioned parallel mark.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, how the present invention is applied whereby Technological means solves technical problem and reaches the realization process of technical effect to fully understand and implement.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of spectrometer loading with double mirror positioning function Platform, including objective table table top 4, pedestal table top 7 and base socket sleeve 8, the objective table table top 4 and pedestal table top 7 are identical straight Diameter disk, spring bolt 9 elastic connection pedestal table top 7 of the objective table table top 4 by center, 7 outer of pedestal table top 3 objective table levelling bolts are evenly arranged for adjusting objective table table top 4, base socket sleeve 8 is by side surface locking screw 10 and divides Photometry main body is connected, it is characterised in that: the objective table table top 4 selects transparent material production, and the pedestal table top 7 is provided with base 11 are identified in the positioned parallel of objective table levelling bolt 1,22 line of objective table levelling bolt.
The objective table table top 4 selects transparent plastic polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polystyrene or benzene second Alkene-acrylonitrile copolymer production.
Positioned parallel mark 11 is on objective table levelling bolt 1,22 line of objective table levelling bolt or mistake Single straight line at the center of pedestal table top 7 identifies.
Specific operation process of the invention: as shown in Figure 1, 2, based on positioning identifier on pedestal table top, loading is rotated Platform is adjusted to objective table levelling bolt one, two line of objective table levelling bolt to be parallel to telescope optic axis.Based on pedestal table top Positioning identifier places double mirror mirror surface perpendicular to objective table levelling bolt one, two line of objective table levelling bolt.It adjusts Objective table levelling bolt one, objective table levelling bolt two and telescope, using Both-half Adjusting Method, before so that objective table is rotated 180 ° Afterwards, telescope is all perpendicular to double mirror mirror surface.Objective table is rotated by 90 °, double mirror mirror surface will be rotated by 90 ° thereon, So that it is parallel to objective table levelling bolt one, the placement of two line of objective table levelling bolt, adjusts objective table levelling bolt three, make to hope Remote mirror is perpendicular to double mirror mirror surface.Since double mirror mirror surface is placed according to positioning identifier, will not generate because two-sided anti- It penetrates and adjusts error caused by mirror placement precision, since then, telescope optic axis is perpendicular to live spindle, objective table table-surface level.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This Invention is not only limited to above embodiments, and specific structure is allowed to vary.All protection models in independent claims of the present invention Interior made various change is enclosed to all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function, including objective table table top (4), pedestal table top (7) and Base socket sleeve (8), the objective table table top (4) and pedestal table top (7) are same diameter disk, the objective table table top (4) By spring bolt (9) the elastic connection pedestal table top (7) in center, pedestal table top (7) outer is evenly arranged 3 objective tables For levelling bolt for adjusting objective table table top (4), base socket sleeve (8) passes through side surface locking screw (10) and spectrometer main body phase Even, it is characterised in that: the objective table table top (4) selects transparent material production, and the pedestal table top (7) is provided with based on loading The positioned parallel mark (11) of platform levelling bolt one (1), objective table levelling bolt two (2) line.
2. the spectrometer objective table according to claim 1 with double mirror positioning function, it is characterised in that: the load Object platform table top (4) selects transparent plastic polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polystyrene or styrene-acrylonitrile copolymerization Object production.
3. the spectrometer objective table according to claim 1 or 2 with double mirror positioning function, it is characterised in that: institute State positioned parallel mark (11) be on objective table levelling bolt one (1), objective table levelling bolt two (2) line or cross pedestal Single straight line at the center of table top (7) identifies.
CN201910628376.XA 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function Withdrawn CN110345885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910628376.XA CN110345885A (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910628376.XA CN110345885A (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Spectrometer objective table with double mirror positioning function

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CN110345885A true CN110345885A (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112748563A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-04 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Electron microscopic module based on flexible hinge focusing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07332953A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-12-22 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Method for measuring angle error of rotary polygon mirror and measuring device used for it
CN101833155A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-09-15 四川大学 Reflect light adjusting method of spectrometer collimator
CN103996344A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-08-20 江南大学 Improved spectrometer stage
CN203908677U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-29 江南大学 Electric adjusting type light-splitting meter
CN105741658A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-06 江南大学 Object support bench of spectrometer
CN107833514A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 江南大学 A kind of band may move the spectrometer of telescope

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07332953A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-12-22 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Method for measuring angle error of rotary polygon mirror and measuring device used for it
CN101833155A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-09-15 四川大学 Reflect light adjusting method of spectrometer collimator
CN103996344A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-08-20 江南大学 Improved spectrometer stage
CN203908677U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-29 江南大学 Electric adjusting type light-splitting meter
CN105741658A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-06 江南大学 Object support bench of spectrometer
CN107833514A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 江南大学 A kind of band may move the spectrometer of telescope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112748563A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-04 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Electron microscopic module based on flexible hinge focusing

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Application publication date: 20191018