CN110345515B - An energy-saving gas stove - Google Patents

An energy-saving gas stove Download PDF

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CN110345515B
CN110345515B CN201910457074.0A CN201910457074A CN110345515B CN 110345515 B CN110345515 B CN 110345515B CN 201910457074 A CN201910457074 A CN 201910457074A CN 110345515 B CN110345515 B CN 110345515B
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fire
combustion
pipe
outlet
energy
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CN110345515A (en
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何小明
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46—Details
    • F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及燃气灶技术领域，具体涉及一种节能燃气灶，包括灶体、风机和聚火圈，聚火圈为碗形，聚火圈的底部开设有燃烧口；灶体包括混合室，混合室的顶部设置有与混合室内部连通的出火管，燃烧口的边沿上设置有与混合室顶部连接挡圈；风机的出风口与出火管连通，混合室的侧壁上连通有混合管；聚火圈的内壁上还环设有挡火板，挡火板与燃烧口之间的聚火圈上连通有助燃管；本发明通过碗形的聚火圈的设置，能够贴合锅底，所述混合管是将燃气与空气进行一次混合的管道，通过风机的出风口与出火管连通实现第二次的气体助燃；通过挡火板的设置配合助燃管实现第三次的气体助燃，保证更高效的利用，且通过挡火板能够使得火焰集中在锅底。

Figure 201910457074

The invention relates to the technical field of gas stoves, in particular to an energy-saving gas stove, comprising a stove body, a fan and a fire gathering ring, wherein the fire gathering ring is bowl-shaped, and the bottom of the fire gathering ring is provided with a combustion port; The top of the chamber is provided with a fire outlet that communicates with the interior of the mixing chamber, and a baffle ring connected to the top of the mixing chamber is arranged on the edge of the combustion port; the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the fire outlet, and the side wall of the mixing chamber is communicated with a mixing pipe; The inner wall of the fire ring is also provided with a fire baffle, and the fire gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port is connected with a combustion-supporting tube; The mixing pipe is a pipe that mixes gas and air once, and the air outlet of the fan is connected with the fire pipe to realize the second gas combustion; Efficient use, and the flame can be concentrated at the bottom of the pot through the fire baffle.

Figure 201910457074

Description

Energy-saving gas stove
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas stoves, in particular to an energy-saving gas stove.
Background
The existing gas stoves generally comprise household gas stoves and fierce fire stoves used in restaurants; the energy utilization rate of all gas stoves can only reach 60%, the energy can not be efficiently utilized, waste is caused, and simultaneously waste heat and unburned gas can cause environmental pollution and cannot be secondarily utilized.
The household gas stove can obtain heat energy only through gas combustion, needs to reach a certain temperature, and mainly utilizes the gas pressure boosting of gas; however, due to unstable air pressure, the gas can be insufficiently combusted, carbon deposition can occur at the bottom or around the pot after the pot is used for a period of time, and the pot can only utilize the outer flame to achieve certain stability, but the thrust of the flame is insufficient.
The strong fire stove uses an internal oxygen combustion method, the internal temperature is high, but when oxygen is robbed, the internal flame and the external flame cause a part of gas to be blown away by internal wind without robbing oxygen, and when the gas is required to reach a certain temperature, only the combustion-supporting gas is continuously added, so that a part of gas cannot be combusted and cannot be used for the second time.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provided is an energy-saving gas stove which can more thoroughly utilize gas.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an energy-saving gas stove comprises a stove body, a fan and a fire gathering ring, wherein the fire gathering ring is bowl-shaped, and the bottom of the fire gathering ring is provided with a combustion port;
the range body comprises a mixing chamber, the top of the mixing chamber is provided with a fire outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the mixing chamber, the fire outlet pipe extends into a combustion port, and the edge of the combustion port is provided with a retaining ring connected with the top of the mixing chamber; an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the fire outlet pipe, and a mixing pipe is communicated with the side wall of the mixing chamber;
the inner wall of the fire gathering ring is also provided with a fire baffle in an annular mode, a combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with the fire gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan through a valve; the fire baffle is provided with an air outlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bowl-shaped fire gathering ring can be attached to the pot bottom, so that the gas stove and the pot bottom have enough contact area; the mixing pipe is a pipeline for mixing gas and air for the first time, and is communicated with the fire outlet pipe through an air outlet of the fan, so that secondary gas combustion supporting can be realized; the fire baffle is arranged and matched with the combustion-supporting pipe, so that the gas combustion supporting for the third time can be realized, and the heat energy towards the pot bottom is pushed back through the pot bottom barrier plate, so that the heat dissipation is less, the heat is ensured to exist between the pot bottom and the fire gathering ring, the more efficient utilization of the heat of the fuel gas is further ensured, and the energy conservation is realized; meanwhile, long-path large-area combustion can be reduced, flame can be concentrated at the bottom of the cooker through the fire baffle plate, and meanwhile, the returned flame can be reused, which cannot be realized by the existing gas cooker.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an energy-saving gas range according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-locking assembly of an energy-saving gas stove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a stove body; 11. a mixing chamber; 12. discharging a fire tube; 13. a mixing tube; 131. a gas pipe; 132. a gas regulating gear; 2. a fan; 21. an air outlet; 22. a combustion supporting pipe; 23. a tertiary combustion-supporting pipe; 24. an air volume adjusting gear; 3. a fire gathering ring; 31. a burner port; 32. a fire shield; 33. an air outlet; 4. a pan bottom; 5. a heat-reflecting plate; 51. enclosing plates; 52. an exhaust gas outlet; 6. a water pipe; 7. a self-locking assembly; 71. an elastic member; 72. a connecting rod; 73. a block body; 8. a combustion-supporting plate; 9. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving gas stove comprises a stove body 1, a fan 2 and a fire gathering ring 3, wherein the fire gathering ring 3 is bowl-shaped, and a combustion opening 31 is formed in the bottom of the fire gathering ring 3;
the range body 1 comprises a mixing chamber 11, wherein a fire outlet pipe 12 communicated with the interior of the mixing chamber 11 is arranged at the top of the mixing chamber 11, the fire outlet pipe 12 extends into a combustion port 31, and a check ring connected with the top of the mixing chamber 11 is arranged on the edge of the combustion port 31; an air outlet 21 of the fan 2 is communicated with the fire outlet pipe 12, and a mixing pipe 13 is communicated with the side wall of the mixing chamber 11;
the inner wall of the fire gathering ring 3 is also provided with a fire baffle 32 in an annular mode, the fire gathering ring 3 between the fire baffle 32 and the combustion port 31 is communicated with a combustion-supporting pipe 22, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe 22 is communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan 2 through a valve; the fire damper 32 is provided with an air outlet 33.
As can be seen from the above description, the invention has the beneficial effects that the bowl-shaped fire gathering ring 3 can be attached to the pan bottom 4, so that the gas stove and the pan bottom 4 have enough contact area; the mixing pipe 13 is a pipeline for mixing gas and air for the first time, and is communicated with the fire outlet pipe 12 through an air outlet 21 of the fan 2, so that secondary gas combustion supporting can be realized; the flame baffle plate 32 is arranged to be matched with the combustion-supporting pipe 22, so that the fourth gas combustion supporting can be realized, and the heat energy towards the boiler bottom 4 is pushed back through the boiler bottom 4 barrier plate, so that the heat dissipation is less, the heat is ensured to exist between the boiler bottom 4 and the fire gathering ring 3, the more efficient utilization of the heat of the fuel gas is further ensured, and the energy saving is realized; meanwhile, long-path combustion can be reduced, flame can be concentrated on the pot bottom 4 through the fire baffle 32, and meanwhile, returned flame can be reused, which cannot be achieved by the existing gas stove.
It can be known from the above description that, through using fan 2 to support combustion, can make the firepower stable, the burning has certain impact force, and the gas is when burning for a long time, especially coal gas, and the gas bottle of storing coal gas freezes easily under the pressure, can't make the burning more abundant, especially in winter, influences the stability of burning easily.
Further, an annular heat reflecting plate 5 extending outwards is arranged outside the fire gathering ring 3, a surrounding plate 51 extending towards the direction of the pot bottom 4 is arranged on the outer edge of the heat reflecting plate 5, and an exhaust gas outlet 52 is arranged on the surrounding plate 51;
a water pipe 6 is arranged on the heat reflecting plate 5 between the fire gathering ring 3 and the coaming 51.
As can be seen from the above description, through the arrangement of the water pipe 6, waste heat can be further utilized, water heated by the waste heat can be used for washing dishes, bathing or other uses, while for the kitchen of the hotel/restaurant, one third or half of the water is used for hot water, and the hot water is obtained by heating with extra gas and time, so as to slow down the working efficiency, and the problem can be solved by utilizing the waste heat; in addition, the arrangement of the fire baffle plate 32 and the surrounding plate 51 is matched with the water pipe 6, so that the exhaust temperature can be reduced, and meanwhile, the condition that the existing household or commercial pot bottom 4 is on fire and has high temperature, the hands and the pot handle are easily burnt, and the pot is easily on fire due to high temperature of the pot edge for a long time is avoided.
Further, the water pipe 6 comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end is arranged on the surrounding plate 51, and the water outlet end is arranged on the fire gathering ring 3.
Further, one end of the mixing pipe 13 is communicated with the mixing chamber 11, and the other end is communicated with the gas pipe 131 through a valve.
Further, an air volume control valve is arranged on the fan 2.
Further, the energy-saving gas stove further comprises a self-locking assembly 7, wherein the self-locking assembly 7 comprises an elastic piece 71 and a connecting rod 72;
a valve connected with the gas pipe 131 is provided with a gas regulating gear 132;
the air volume control valve is provided with an air volume adjusting gear 24;
the elastic member 71 is arranged on the heat reflecting plate 5, the connecting rod 72 is connected with the elastic member 71, one end of the connecting rod 72 penetrates through the heat reflecting plate 5, and the part of the connecting rod 72 far away from the heat reflecting plate 5 drives the gas adjusting gear 132 and the air quantity adjusting gear 24 to move.
As can be seen from the above description, through the setting of the self-locking assembly 7, the elastic member 71 moves to drive the connecting rod 72 to move, and the part of the connecting rod 72 connected with the gas adjusting gear 132 and the air volume adjusting gear 24 is a rack, so that the gas and the fan 2 are closed or the opening degree of the gas adjusting gear 132 and the air volume adjusting gear 24 is reduced while the pot body leaves, and the gas and the fan 2 are opened while the pot body presses the connecting rod 72, thereby saving energy.
Further, the end of the connecting rod 72 passing through the heat reflecting plate 5 is provided with a block 73 contacting with the bottom 4 of the pan.
As can be seen from the above description, by the arrangement of the block 73, the direct contact between the pan body and the connecting rod 72 can be avoided, and the connecting rod 72 is prevented from piercing the pan bottom 4 after long-term use.
Further, the air outlet 21 of the fan 2 extends into the fire outlet pipe 12.
As can be seen from the above description, the air outlet 21 extends into the fire outlet pipe 12, so that the power-assisted combustion can be performed from the inside of the flame, the combustion effect is improved, and the outer flame is driven to absorb oxygen and support combustion, so that the inner temperature and the outer temperature reach a certain combustion temperature at the same time.
Further, the fire outlet pipes 12 are provided in plural numbers, and are uniformly distributed on the top of the mixing chamber 11 below the burner port 31, and the fire outlet pipes 12 are lowered from the edge toward the center height.
Further, a combustion-supporting plate 8 is arranged in the check ring, the combustion-supporting plate, the top of the mixing chamber and the check ring form a combustion-supporting chamber, an opening for the fire outlet pipe to penetrate through is formed in the combustion-supporting chamber, a plurality of ventilation openings are further formed in the combustion-supporting plate, and the combustion-supporting chamber is communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan through a tertiary combustion-supporting pipe; and a valve is arranged on the tertiary combustion-supporting pipe.
As can be seen from the above description, the vent on the retainer ring is matched with the tertiary combustion-supporting pipe 23, so that the outer flame of the fire outlet pipe 12 can further absorb oxygen, and the fan 2 is matched to push the heat energy of the flame to be concentrated toward the bottom 4 of the pan, so as to realize tertiary combustion-supporting.
Furthermore, a plurality of through holes 9 are arranged on the side wall of the retainer ring above the combustion-supporting plate
As can be seen from the above description, by the cooperation of the through hole 9 and the mixing chamber, when the blower cannot supply wind power, combustion can be supported by natural wind through the through hole 9.
Example one
An energy-saving gas stove comprises a stove body, a fan and a fire gathering ring, wherein the fire gathering ring is bowl-shaped, and the bottom of the fire gathering ring is provided with a combustion port;
the stove body comprises a mixing chamber, the top of the mixing chamber is communicated with a combustion port through a fire outlet pipe, and an air outlet of the fan extends into the fire outlet pipe. The number of the fire outlet pipes is 5, the 5 fire outlet pipes are uniformly distributed on the top of the mixing chamber below the combustion port, and the fire outlet pipes descend from the edge to the center height.
A mixing pipe is communicated with the side wall of the mixing chamber;
the inner wall of the fire gathering ring is also provided with a fire baffle in an annular mode, a combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with the fire gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the fan through a valve; the fire baffle is provided with an air outlet.
An annular heat reflecting plate extending outwards is arranged outside the fire gathering ring, a surrounding plate extending towards the bottom direction of the boiler is arranged on the outer edge of the heat reflecting plate, and a waste gas outlet is formed in the surrounding plate;
and a water pipe is arranged on the heat reflecting plate between the fire gathering ring and the surrounding plate. The water pipe comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end is arranged at the position of the enclosing plate, and the water outlet end is arranged at the position of the fire gathering ring.
The air door is arranged on the side wall of the mixing pipe, one end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the mixing chamber, and the other end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the fuel gas pipe through a valve.
And an air volume control valve is arranged on the fan.
Example two
An energy-saving gas stove comprises a stove body, a fan and a fire gathering ring, wherein the fire gathering ring is bowl-shaped, and the bottom of the fire gathering ring is provided with a combustion port;
the stove body comprises a mixing chamber, the top of the mixing chamber is communicated with a combustion port through a fire outlet pipe, and an air outlet of the fan extends into the fire outlet pipe. A mixing pipe is communicated with the side wall of the mixing chamber;
the inner wall of the fire gathering ring is also provided with a fire baffle in an annular mode, a combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with the fire gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the fan through a valve; the fire baffle is provided with an air outlet.
An annular heat reflecting plate extending outwards is arranged outside the fire gathering ring, a surrounding plate extending towards the bottom direction of the boiler is arranged on the outer edge of the heat reflecting plate, and a waste gas outlet is formed in the surrounding plate;
the air door is arranged on the side wall of the mixing pipe, one end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the mixing chamber, and the other end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the fuel gas pipe through a valve.
And an air volume control valve is arranged on the fan.
EXAMPLE III
An energy-saving gas stove comprises a stove body, a fan and a fire gathering ring, wherein the fire gathering ring is bowl-shaped, and the bottom of the fire gathering ring is provided with a combustion port;
the range body comprises a mixing chamber, the top of the mixing chamber is provided with a fire outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the mixing chamber, the fire outlet pipe extends into a combustion port, and the edge of the combustion port is provided with a retaining ring connected with the top of the mixing chamber; an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the fire outlet pipe, and a mixing pipe is communicated with the side wall of the mixing chamber;
the inner wall of the fire gathering ring is also provided with a fire baffle in an annular mode, a combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with the fire gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe is communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan through a valve; the fire baffle is provided with an air outlet.
An annular heat reflecting plate extending outwards is arranged outside the fire gathering ring, a surrounding plate extending towards the bottom direction of the boiler is arranged on the outer edge of the heat reflecting plate, and a waste gas outlet is formed in the surrounding plate;
and a water pipe is arranged on the heat reflecting plate between the fire gathering ring and the surrounding plate.
The water pipe comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end is arranged at the position of the enclosing plate, and the water outlet end is arranged at the position of the fire gathering ring.
One end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the mixing chamber, and the other end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the gas pipe through a valve.
And an air volume control valve is arranged on the fan.
The energy-saving gas stove also comprises a self-locking assembly, and the self-locking assembly comprises an elastic part and a connecting rod;
a valve connected with the gas pipe is provided with a gas regulating gear;
an air volume adjusting gear is arranged on the air volume control valve;
the elastic part is arranged on the heat reflecting plate, the connecting rod is connected with the elastic part, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the heat reflecting plate, and the part of the connecting rod, far away from the heat reflecting plate, drives the gas adjusting gear and the air quantity adjusting gear to move.
The part of the connecting rod, the gas adjusting gear and the air quantity adjusting gear, which are connected, is a rack, so that the gas and the fan are closed or the opening degrees of the gas adjusting gear and the air quantity adjusting gear are reduced while the pot body leaves, and the gas and the fan are opened when the pot body presses the connecting rod.
The end part of the connecting rod penetrating through the heat reflecting plate is provided with a block body contacted with the bottom of the pan.
And the air outlet of the fan extends into the fire outlet pipe.
The number of the fire outlet pipes is 8, the 8 fire outlet pipes are uniformly distributed on the top of the mixing chamber below the combustion port, and the fire outlet pipes descend from the edge to the center height.
A combustion-supporting plate is arranged in the retainer ring, the combustion-supporting plate, the top of the mixing chamber and the retainer ring form a combustion-supporting chamber, an opening for the fire outlet pipe to pass through is formed in the combustion-supporting chamber, a plurality of ventilation openings are further formed in the combustion-supporting plate, and the combustion-supporting chamber is communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan through a tertiary combustion-supporting pipe; and a valve is arranged on the tertiary combustion-supporting pipe.
In summary, according to the energy-saving gas stove provided by the invention, the pipeline for performing the first mixing through the mixing pipe is communicated with the fire outlet pipe through the air outlet of the fan to realize the second mixing, so that the utilization rate of heat when the concentrated fire reaches the bottom of the pot is about 30 percent. Secondly, the fire baffle is arranged to be matched with the combustion-supporting pipe, so that tertiary gas combustion supporting can be realized, heat energy towards the bottom of the boiler is pushed back through the boiler bottom barrier plate matched with the combustion-supporting pipe, so that heat dissipation is less, the heat is ensured to exist between the bottom of the boiler and the fire gathering ring, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the retainer ring, and the ventilation openings are communicated with an air outlet channel of the fan through the tertiary combustion-supporting pipe; combustion supporting for three times and four times is realized, and the utilization rate of heat can be improved by about 10 to 15. Thirdly, through the setting of auto-lock subassembly, can realize that the pot is from the fire little, and the pot is to the fire big, can further promote about 10 to thermal utilization ratio. And fourthly, the utilization rate of heat can be improved by about 10 percent by arranging the water pipes. The overall heat utilization is about 60 to 65 percent.
And the increase of the heat utilization rate can further cause the reduction of the exhaust temperature, and the exhaust temperature reduction is composed of three aspects. First, the temperature drops to about 30 percent after the full combustion through the first mixing and the second mixing. And secondly, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the retainer ring to realize about 20 percent of temperature reduction. Thirdly, the water pipe absorbs heat to realize the temperature reduction of about 25 percent, and the whole temperature of the finally discharged gas is reduced by about 70 percent.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种节能燃气灶，其特征在于，包括灶体、风机和聚火圈，所述聚火圈为碗形，所述聚火圈的底部开设有燃烧口；1. An energy-saving gas stove, characterized in that it comprises a stove body, a fan and a fire-gathering ring, the fire-gathering ring is in the shape of a bowl, and the bottom of the fire-gathering ring is provided with a combustion port; 所述灶体包括混合室，所述混合室的顶部设置有与混合室内部连通的出火管，所述出火管伸入到燃烧口处，所述燃烧口的边沿上设置有与混合室顶部连接的挡圈；所述风机的出风口与出火管连通，所述出火管套设在出风口外；所述混合室的侧壁上连通有混合管；The stove body includes a mixing chamber, the top of the mixing chamber is provided with a fire outlet that communicates with the interior of the mixing chamber, the fire outlet extends into the combustion port, and the edge of the combustion port is provided with a connection to the top of the mixing chamber. The air outlet of the fan is communicated with the fire outlet, and the fire outlet is sleeved outside the air outlet; the side wall of the mixing chamber is communicated with a mixing pipe; 所述聚火圈的内壁上还环设有挡火板，所述挡火板与燃烧口之间的聚火圈上连通有助燃管，所述助燃管的另一端通过阀门与风机的出风道连通；所述挡火板上设置有出气口。The inner wall of the fire-gathering ring is also provided with a fire baffle, the fire-gathering ring between the fire baffle and the combustion port is connected with a combustion-supporting pipe, and the other end of the combustion-supporting pipe passes through the valve and the air outlet of the fan. The passage communicates with each other; an air outlet is arranged on the fire baffle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述聚火圈外还设置有向外延伸的环形的反热板，所述反热板的外沿设置有朝向锅底方向延伸的围板，所述围板上设置有废气出口；2 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 1 , wherein an annular anti-heat plate extending outward is further provided outside the fire-gathering ring, and the outer edge of the anti-heat plate is provided with a direction toward the bottom of the pot. 3 . an extended enclosure, the enclosure is provided with an exhaust gas outlet; 所述聚火圈与围板之间的反热板上设置盘设有水管。A water pipe is provided on the plate provided on the anti-heat plate between the fire-gathering ring and the enclosure plate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述水管包括进水端和出水端，所述进水端设置在围板处，所述出水端设置在聚火圈处。3 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 2 , wherein the water pipe comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end is arranged at the enclosure plate, and the water outlet end is arranged at the fire gathering ring. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述混合管的一端与混合室连通，另一端通过阀门与燃气管连通。4 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 2 , wherein one end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the mixing chamber, and the other end is communicated with the gas pipe through a valve. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述风机上设置有风量控制阀。5 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 4 , wherein an air volume control valve is provided on the fan. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述节能燃气灶还包括自锁组件，所述自锁组件包括弹性件和连杆；6 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 5 , wherein the energy-saving gas stove further comprises a self-locking component, and the self-locking component comprises an elastic member and a connecting rod; 6 . 所述燃气管连接的阀门上设置有燃气调节齿轮；A gas adjusting gear is arranged on the valve connected with the gas pipe; 所述风量控制阀上设置有风量调节齿轮；The air volume control valve is provided with an air volume adjusting gear; 所述弹性件设置在反热板上，所述连杆与弹性件连接且其中一端穿过反热板，所述连杆远离反热板的部分带动燃气调节齿轮和风量调节齿轮的运动。The elastic piece is arranged on the anti-heat plate, the connecting rod is connected with the elastic piece and one end of the connecting rod passes through the anti-heat plate, and the part of the connecting rod away from the anti-heat plate drives the movement of the gas adjusting gear and the air volume adjusting gear. 7.根据权利要求6所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述连杆穿过反热板的端部上设置有与锅底接触的块体。7 . The energy-saving gas stove according to claim 6 , wherein a block contacting the bottom of the pot is provided on the end of the connecting rod passing through the anti-heat plate. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述出火管有多个，多个所述出火管均匀分布在燃烧口下方的混合室的顶部上，所述出火管由边沿往中心高度下降。8. The energy-saving gas stove according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that there are a plurality of said fire outlet pipes, and the plurality of said fire outlet pipes are evenly distributed on the top of the mixing chamber below the combustion port, so Described that the fire tube descends from the edge to the center height. 9.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的节能燃气灶，其特征在于，所述挡圈内上设置有助燃板，所述助燃板与混合室顶部、挡圈形成助燃室，有所述助燃室上设置有供出火管穿过的开口，所述助燃板上还设置有多个的通风口，所述助燃室与通过三次助燃管与风机的出风道连通；所述三次助燃管上设置有阀门；9. The energy-saving gas stove according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein a combustion-supporting plate is arranged on the baffle ring, and the combustion-supporting plate, the top of the mixing chamber, and the baffle ring form a combustion-supporting chamber, which has some advantages. The combustion chamber is provided with an opening for the fire pipe to pass through, and the combustion plate is also provided with a plurality of vents, and the combustion chamber is communicated with the air outlet of the fan through the tertiary combustion pipe; There is a valve on it; 所述助燃板上方的挡圈侧壁上设置有多个的通孔。A plurality of through holes are arranged on the side wall of the retaining ring above the combustion-supporting plate.
CN201910457074.0A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 An energy-saving gas stove Expired - Fee Related CN110345515B (en)

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