CN110345493A - A kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110345493A CN110345493A CN201910636929.6A CN201910636929A CN110345493A CN 110345493 A CN110345493 A CN 110345493A CN 201910636929 A CN201910636929 A CN 201910636929A CN 110345493 A CN110345493 A CN 110345493A
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- exhaust gas
- remote control
- plate
- wall
- motor
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- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 138
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010259 detection of temperature stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/12—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/10—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
- F23J2215/301—Dioxins; Furans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/10—Catalytic reduction devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system, including incinerator wall, guide inclined plate, support frame, No.1 driving wheel, supporting plate, conveyer belt, No. two driving wheels, bottom plate, the structures such as guide motor, the reciprocating cleaning machine structure are mounted on the top of mounting plate by bolt；The discharging mechanism is mounted on the interior bottom of incinerator wall and is located at the lower section of furnace plate；The lower part of mounting plate is arranged in the exhaust gas Rose Box；The reaction chamber is mounted on the lower part of mounting plate by stability column and is located at the side of exhaust gas Rose Box.Reciprocating cleaning machine structure of the present invention, discharging mechanism, the setting of exhaust gas Rose Box and reaction chamber, effectively stemness rubbish can be burned, and the gas filtration purification generated, and filtering position can back and forth be cleaned to improve clean-up effect, further meet requirement of the country for environment-friendly garbage processing, evacuated process wastes are environment friendly and pollution-free after burning, and whole system has the great value of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is technical field of waste incineration more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust-gas treatment system
System.
Background technique
The portion's of building publication " categorized consumer waste system embodiment " is lived by March, 2017, National Development and Reform Committee, it is desirable that in the whole nation
Implement house refuse mandatory classifications and environmental protection treatment, on July 1st, 2019, referred to as " most tight in history " rubbish in advance in 46 cities
" the Shanghai City managing household garbage regulations " of classification measure are formally implemented, and according to the rules, personal or unit, which is not classified by regulation, throws
Punishment will all be faced by putting rubbish.It can be seen that attention degree of the China for categorized consumer waste and environment-friendly garbage processing this respect
It is growing day by day.
Garbage classification is stemness rubbish, and moist rubbish, organic and inorganic refuse, China is in moist rubbish, You Jiyu at present
The existing effective measures of inorganic refuse processing, and only by soil, burial is handled stemness rubbish mostly, decomposition rate is extremely slow, soil
Serious harm is received, the processing low for the environmental pollution of stemness rubbish is always one of the problem that China needs to solve.
Stemness rubbish is migrated and is spread everywhere unlike exhaust gas, waste water, it is necessary to occupy a large amount of soil.City stemness rubbish occupies soil
The phenomenon that ground, is increasingly tight, and polluted river is serious, and the stemness rubbish of China's accumulation has 6,000,000,000 tons, wherein the dry rubbish in life has 5
Hundred million tons, it is contemplated that there are 10,000,000 tons of stemness rubbish that can not handle every year and accumulates on the outskirts of a town or highway both sides, tens of thousands of hectares of soil
It is annexed by them, it can be seen that the harmfulness of stemness rubbish is so heavy.
A kind of entitled environment protection solid domestic garbage disposer of national patent CN 109499712A, including crush
Case and loading hopper, it further includes first that crush box, which is internally provided with working chamber, and filtering grid is horizontally installed in working chamber
Motor, sewage grid, four groups of transmission shafts, ring gear, the first ball bearing, first rotating shaft, the first Disintegrating knife, left fixed plate, the right side
Fixed plate, the second ball bearing, third ball bearing, driven gear, the second motor, the second shaft, one group of connecting rod, scraper plate,
Drainage conduit, waste water treatment box, third motor, mounting device, communicating pipe, Scatula, third shaft, stirring rod, delivery pipe and row
Water pipe.But existing solid life refuse processing unit is still remained and can not effectively be burned to stemness rubbish, and
The gas of generation does not reach national emission standard and does not meet the scheme of country's publication, does not reach country for rubbish ring
The requirement of processing is protected, evacuated process wastes are less environmentally friendly and have certain pollution, and whole system does not have the value of environmental protection
The problem of.
Therefore, it invents a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment systems.
A kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system, including incinerator wall, guide inclined plate, support frame, No.1 driving wheel,
Supporting plate, conveyer belt, No. two driving wheels, bottom plate, guide motor, controller, remote control switch group, master switch, liquefy flame projector, liquid
Fossil fuel tank, liquefied gas fill mouth, and electric telescopic rod, oxygen sensor, heat resistanceheat resistant cover, temperature sensor, oxygen rich air fills mouth, oxygen-enriched
Case, oxygenation pipe, leads oxygen solenoid valve, out exhaust gas solenoid valve, exhaust gas outlet pipe, reciprocating cleaning machine structure, charging pipe, water tank, aqueduct,
Mounting plate, stability column, discharging mechanism, furnace plate, fixed column, exhaust gas Rose Box, waste material deposit plate, knob, guiding tracheae, reaction chamber,
Net pneumoelectric magnet valve out, net gas outlet pipe, water flow convergence pipe and Digiplex, the incinerator wall use alumina composite material system
At the upper end has been wholely set guide inclined plate, and wherein the side upper end of guide inclined plate is No.1 driving wheel, and under the side of guide inclined plate
End is supporting plate, which is installed by bolt and incinerator wall；The quantity that support frame as described above uses is two, one of support
Frame is mounted on the top of one end of bottom plate by bolt, and is equipped with No. two driving wheels by bearing on this support frame；It is described
Another support frame is equipped with by bolt on supporting plate, and No.1 driving wheel is equipped with by bearing on this support frame, it should
It cooperates between No.1 driving wheel and No. two driving wheels and conveyer belt is installed, this transmission belt surface is equipped with angled protrusions；It is described
Guide is mounted on the top of bottom plate one end with motor by bolt, and is located at the side of support frame, the transmission of the guide motor
Position is connected by belt with No. two driving wheels；The controller is placed on the top of bottom plate and is located at the side of guide motor
Portion, wherein the side of controller has been screwed master switch, and the top of controller has been screwed remote control switch
Group；The liquefaction flame projector is mounted on the top of liquefied petroleum case by bolt, is wherein liquefied petroleum inside liquefied petroleum case
Gas, and liquefied petroleum case is placed on the top of bottom plate and is located at the side of master switch, the upper lateral part of the liquefied petroleum case is equipped with liquid
Change gas and fills mouth.
The electronic position of electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper end of incinerator wall by steady rest, and electric telescopic rod is stretched
The upper end that contracting position passes through incinerator wall is withstood on guide inclined plate；Incinerator wall is arranged in by screw in the oxygen sensor
In upper wall, heat resistanceheat resistant cover is wherein covered with outside oxygen sensor, and the sensing part of oxygen sensor is exposed and is located at incinerator wall
The top in the burning space of formation；The temperature sensor is arranged in incinerator wall side wall by screw, and temperature sensor
Sensing part expose and be located at burn space upper side；The oxygen rich air fills the upper lateral part that mouth is located at oxygen-enriched case, wherein rich
Oxygen case is placed on the top of incinerator wall and is located at the side of electric telescopic rod, and the lower part of the oxygen-enriched case other side and oxygenation pipe
One end communicates；It is communicated inside the other end and incinerator wall of the oxygenation pipe, and is oxygenated on pipe to be equipped with by screw and leads oxygen use
Solenoid valve；It is described go out exhaust gas solenoid valve be mounted in exhaust gas outlet pipe by screw, one end of the exhaust gas outlet pipe and incinerator wall
Inside communicates；The reciprocating cleaning machine structure is mounted on the top of mounting plate by bolt, and the lower part side of the mounting plate passes through spiral shell
Bolt is equipped with stability column；The top of the reciprocating cleaning machine structure is placed with water tank, and wherein the top of water tank is equipped with charging pipe；It is described
Aqueduct uses two, and the upper end of two aqueducts is communicated with the both ends of water tank lower part respectively；
The discharging mechanism is mounted on the interior bottom of incinerator wall and is located at the lower section of furnace plate, and wherein furnace plate is worn by bearing shell
The two sidewalls for crossing incinerator wall, which are in, burns in space, and burning space is isolated with discharging mechanism, and one end of furnace plate passes through
Bolt is fixed with knob；The fixed column is mounted between incinerator wall and exhaust gas Rose Box by bolt, and wherein exhaust gas filters
The lower part of mounting plate is arranged in case, and cooperates with reciprocating cleaning machine structure, and a side of exhaust gas Rose Box and exhaust gas outlet pipe
The other end communicate；The waste material deposits the top that plate is placed on bottom plate, and waste material deposits the side lower part that plate is located at discharging mechanism；It is described
One end of guiding tracheae is communicated with the other side of exhaust gas Rose Box, and guides a side phase of the other end and reaction chamber of tracheae
It is logical；The reaction chamber is mounted on the lower part of mounting plate by stability column and is located at the side of exhaust gas Rose Box, wherein reaction chamber
The other side is communicated with net gas outlet pipe, is equipped with out net pneumoelectric magnet valve by screw in the net gas outlet pipe；The water flow convergence pipe
If two of them branch communicates with the lower part of exhaust gas Rose Box and reaction chamber respectively there are three branch, and water flow convergence pipe is another
One branch needs to carry out outer connect according to it；The Digiplex is placed on the top of remote control switch group.
The remote control switch group includes No.1 remote control switch, No. two remote control switches, No. three remote control switches, and No. four remote controls are opened
Close, No. five remote control switches and No. six remote control switches, this six remote control switches are successively set on the inside of remote control switch group, and with
The mating setting of Digiplex.
The liquefaction flame projector is up to 1400 DEG C using model RC-680B maximum flame distance 60cm flame temperature
Electronic lighting type liquefaction flame projector, structure includes appendix, and liquefy flame element, spit tube and bocca；The appendix
One end communicated with liquefied petroleum case, the other end with liquefaction flame element inlet side communicate, the outlet of the liquefaction flame element with
One end of spit tube communicates；The other end of the spit tube is communicated with bocca, and the fiery position that goes out of the bocca is in burning sky
In.
The reciprocating cleaning machine structure includes ontology, fixed block, slideway, back and forth with motor, crank, connecting rod, sliding block and cleaning
Brush, wherein the upper inner wall of ontology is equipped with by bolt and back and forth uses motor；The fixed block and slideway are respectively equipped with two, and two
A fixed block passes through screw respectively and is sequentially fixed between two slideways and two inner walls of ontology；It installs one end of the crank
In the transmission and position back and forth with motor, and the other end of crank is connected with one end of connecting rod；The other end of the connecting rod with
The top of sliding block is fixed, which is arranged between two slideways, and the lower part of sliding block is equipped with cleaning brush by screw.
The stability column is provided with two pairs, one pair of them be bolted on respectively exhaust gas Rose Box and mounting plate it
Between, another pair is bolted between reaction chamber and mounting plate respectively；The fixed column is provided with two pairs, one pair of them point
Be not bolted between exhaust gas Rose Box and incinerator wall, another pair be bolted on respectively exhaust gas Rose Box with
Between reaction chamber.
The discharging mechanism includes discharging motor, placement rack, rotating wheel, shaft, agitation leaf and discharge port, wherein placing
Seat is mounted on the top of bottom plate by bolt；The transmission portion of the discharging motor is connected by bearing with rotating wheel, wherein
Rotating wheel is connected with one end of shaft, which passes through the lower space of furnace plate and be mounted under the side of incinerator wall by bearing
On wall；The agitation leaf is welded in shaft, and the side-lower for stirring leaf is discharge port, which is provided with incinerator wall
Side wall bottom end, the waste material that the stemness rubbish after burning generates can be discharged by way of agitation.
The furnace plate includes refractory cement coating, and quartz sand closes layer and aluminum oxide composite layers, wherein refractory cement coating and
Quartz sand closes layer and is respectively equipped with two；Described two refractory cement coatings are two plate bodys up and down of furnace plate, and in refractory cement
The inner wall of coating is that quartz sand closes layer, and it is aluminum oxide composite layers between layer which, which closes,.
The exhaust gas Rose Box includes box shell, deflector, draining hole, airstrainer, support and centrifugal blower, wherein leading
There are two flowing plate is set, and use pyramidal fashion is fixed by screws in the interior bottom of box shell, and the conical opening formed is located at air
The lower section of filter screen；The conical opening bottom that the deflector is formed is connected with the upper end of draining hole, the lower end of the draining hole and water flow
Convergence pipe communicates；The top of the airstrainer is mounted on the upper inner wall of box shell, and two walls of airstrainer by screw
With No.1 brush and No. two bristles painted close to；The support is mounted on the downside of the inner wall of box shell by screw, and is led on support
It crosses bolt and centrifugal blower is installed, the air introduction part of the centrifugal blower is located at the side of airstrainer, and outlet gas part is located at
Guide the side of tracheae.
The cleaning brush includes No.1 brush, No. two brushes and bristle, the inside that wherein No.1 brush is brushed with No. two successively with two
The lower end of aqueduct communicates；The surface of the No.1 brush and No. two brushes is equipped with several bristles, and No.1 brush and No. two brush surfaces
The limbers that diameter is cm is offered, this limbers is between bristle；The No.1 brush and No. two brushes sequentially pass through ontology,
Mounting plate and box shell make bristle close to two walls of airstrainer.
The airstrainer includes primary efficient filter screen, HEPA filter screen, active carbon net and photocatalyst net, wherein just imitating
The side of strainer is located at the side of exhaust gas outlet pipe；The other side of the primary efficient filter screen is successively arranged HEPA filter screen, active carbon
Net and photocatalyst net.
The reaction chamber includes chamber body, stomata, catalyst rack, partition, room door, door hand, and gas sensor is rectangular recessed
Slot and water outlet, wherein the lower part of chamber body uses conical design；Be bolted between upper two inner wall of the chamber body every
Plate, wherein the two sides of partition offer stomata respectively, and the upper middle part of partition is placed with catalyst rack；The catalyst is put
It sets frame to have a showdown catalyst equipped with CRI SCR, and is respectively equipped with small open-work on two walls of catalyst rack；The room door passes through
Hinge is mounted on the upper lateral part of chamber body, and the side of room door is equipped with a hand by bolt；The square groove is provided with chamber body
Following side, and the inside of square groove is equipped with gas sensor by screw；The upper end of the water outlet and the cone of chamber body
Shape position bottom communicates, and the lower end of water outlet is communicated with water flow convergence pipe.
The controller includes voltage changing module, fuse, No.1 drive module, No. two drive modules, No. three drive modules,
No. four drive modules, electrothermal relay, the time relay, single-chip microcontroller and data processing module, wherein voltage changing module passes through power supply line
It is connected with external power supply；The voltage changing module passes through power supply line respectively and is connected with master switch and electric telescopic rod, wherein master switch
It is connected by signal wire with No. six remote control switches, electric telescopic rod is connected by signal wire with No. five remote control switches；The fusing
One end of device is connected by power supply line with voltage changing module, and the other end of fuse is connected by power supply line with liquefaction flame projector；
The single-chip microcontroller includes I/O input terminal and I/O output end, and wherein the I/O input terminal of single-chip microcontroller passes through signal wire and data processing
Module is connected, which passes sequentially through signal wire and be connected with oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and gas sensor；
The I/O output end of the single-chip microcontroller passes sequentially through signal wire and is connected with No.1 drive module, No. two drive modules, No. three driving moulds
Block, No. four drive modules, electrothermal relay and the time relay.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the setting of reciprocating cleaning machine structure of the present invention, is advantageously implemented automatic reciprocating movement, to keep cleaning brush reciprocal
Movement, instead of manually being cleaned with water, saves labour to preferably realize cleaning with water to the filter structure inside exhaust gas Rose Box
Power, it is reasonable in design.
2. the setting of discharging mechanism of the present invention is conducive to the waste material of the generation of the dry rubbish after burning by way of agitation
Discharge, discharge process is environment friendly and pollution-free, and is also convenient for processing of the staff to waste material, meets the requirement of environmental protection treatment.
3. the setting of furnace plate of the present invention is conducive to the heat resistanceheat resistant intensity for improving furnace plate itself, fusing point is up to 2000 DEG C, thus
Avoiding leads to the phenomenon that being broken since incineration temperature is excessively high, improves service life, securely and reliably.
4. the setting of exhaust gas Rose Box of the present invention is conducive to carry out being directed through air filtration to the exhaust gas for burning generation
Net makes it remain gas part only to more to effectively remove the granular metal object and some solid hazardous substances in removing exhaust gas
Good completion is subsequent to react the maximization for reaching purification, and exhaust gas is carried out the requirement that environmentally friendly processing meets country.
5. the setting of cleaning brush of the present invention is advantageously implemented reciprocating motion to scrub to airstrainer, makes sky
Gas filter screen preferably filters exhaust gas, and realizes the process for filtering cleaning always to keep air filtration more efficient.
6. the setting of reaction chamber of the present invention is conducive to the harmful components such as dioxin and the nitrogen oxides in exhaust gas and generates chemistry
Reaction, so that it be made to resolve into the innocuous substances such as nitrogen and water, to reach national gas discharge standard, makes this system meet state
The environment-friendly garbage processing scheme of family's publication, has the great value of environmental protection.
7. the setting of Digiplex of the present invention and remote control switch group is advantageously implemented the long-range control of this system, remotely
The phenomenon that maximum distance is controlled up to rice, is easy to appear accident so as to avoid manual hand manipulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is liquefaction flame projector structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is reciprocating cleaning machine structure structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cleaning brush structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is discharging mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is furnace plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is exhaust gas Rose Box structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is reaction chamber structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is air strainer structure of air schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is Digiplex schematic surface of the present invention.
Figure 13 is that the present invention burns temperature control circuit connection schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is controller operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 15 is operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 16 is workflow schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- incinerator wall, 2- guide inclined plate, 3- support frame, 4- No.1 driving wheel, 5- supporting plate, 6- conveyer belt, 7- bis-
Number driving wheel, 8- bottom plate, 9- guide motor, 10- controller, 101- voltage changing module, 102- fuse, 103- No.1 drive mould
Block, No. bis- drive modules of 104-, No. tri- drive modules of 105-, No. tetra- drive modules of 106-, 107- electrothermal relay, the 108- time after
Electric appliance, 109- single-chip microcontroller, 1010- data processing module, 11- remote control switch group, 111- No.1 remote control switch, 112- bis- remote controls
Switch, No. tri- remote control switches of 113-, No. tetra- remote control switches of 114-, No. five remote control switches of 115-, No. six remote control switches of 116-, 12-
Master switch, 13- liquefaction flame projector, 131- appendix, 132- liquefaction flame element, 133- spit tube, 134- bocca, 14- liquid
Fossil fuel tank, 15- liquefied gas fill mouth, 16- electric telescopic rod, 17- oxygen sensor, 18- heat resistanceheat resistant cover, 19- temperature sensor,
20- oxygen rich air fills mouth, the oxygen-enriched case of 21-, and 22- oxygenation is managed, and 23- leads oxygen solenoid valve, and 24- goes out exhaust gas solenoid valve, and 25- exhaust gas goes out
Pipe, 26- reciprocating cleaning machine structure, 261- ontology, 262- fixed block, 263- slideway, 264- back and forth use motor, 265- crank, 266-
Connecting rod, 267- sliding block, 268- cleaning brush, 2681- No.1 brush, 2682- bis- brushes, 2683- bristle, 27- charging pipe, 28- water tank,
29- aqueduct, 30- mounting plate, 31- stability column, 32- discharging mechanism, 321- discharging motor, 322- placement rack, 323- rotation
Wheel, 324- shaft, 325- agitation leaf, 326- discharge port, 33- furnace plate, 331- refractory cement coating, 332- quartz sand close layer,
333- aluminum oxide composite layers, 34- fixed column, 35- exhaust gas Rose Box, 351- box shell, 352- deflector, 353- draining hole, 354-
Airstrainer, 3541- primary efficient filter screen, 3542-HEPA filter screen, 3543- active carbon net, 3544- photocatalyst net, 355- branch
Seat, 356- centrifugal blower, 36- waste material deposit plate, and 37- shakes hands, 38- guiding tracheae, 39- reaction chamber, 391- chamber body, 392- stomata,
393- catalyst rack, 394- partition, the room 395- door, 396- hands, 397- gas sensor, 398- square groove, 399-
Water outlet, 40- go out net pneumoelectric magnet valve, the net gas outlet pipe of 41-, 42- water flow convergence pipe, 43- Digiplex.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment: as shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 16
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system, including incinerator wall 1, guide inclined plate
2, support frame 3, No.1 driving wheel 4, supporting plate 5, conveyer belt 6, No. two driving wheels 7, bottom plate 8, guide motor 9, controller 10 is distant
Switching group 11 is controlled, master switch 12, liquefy flame projector 13, liquefied petroleum case 14, and liquefied gas fills mouth 15, electric telescopic rod 16, oxygen
Sensor 17, heat resistanceheat resistant cover 18, temperature sensor 19, oxygen rich air fill mouth 20, and oxygen-enriched case 21 is oxygenated pipe 22, leads oxygen solenoid valve 23,
Exhaust gas solenoid valve 24 out, exhaust gas outlet pipe 25, reciprocating cleaning machine structure 26, charging pipe 27, water tank 28, aqueduct 29, mounting plate 30, surely
Fixed column 31, discharging mechanism 32, furnace plate 33, fixed column 34, exhaust gas Rose Box 35, waste material deposit plate 36, and knob 37 guides tracheae 38,
Reaction chamber 39, net pneumoelectric magnet valve 40, net gas outlet pipe 41, water flow convergence pipe 42 and Digiplex 43, the incinerator wall 1 are adopted out
It is made of alumina composite material, the upper end has been wholely set guide inclined plate 2, and wherein the side upper end of guide inclined plate 2 is No.1 biography
Driving wheel 4, and the side lower end of guide inclined plate 2 is supporting plate 5, which is installed by bolt and incinerator wall 1；Support frame as described above 3 is adopted
Quantity is two, and one of support frame 3 is mounted on the top of one end of bottom plate 8 by bolt, and on this support frame 3
No. two driving wheels 7 are installed by bearing；Another support frame 3 is equipped with by bolt on the supporting plate 5, and is supported herein
No.1 driving wheel 4 is equipped with by bearing on frame 3, cooperates between the No.1 driving wheel 4 and No. two driving wheels 7 and biography is installed
Band 6 is sent, this 6 surface of conveyer belt is equipped with angled protrusions；The guide is mounted on the top of 8 one end of bottom plate with motor 9 by bolt,
And it is located at the side of support frame 3, the transmission portion of guide motor 9 is connected by belt with No. two driving wheels 7；The control
Device 10 is placed on the top of bottom plate 8 and is located at the side of guide motor 9, and wherein the side of controller 10 has been screwed
Master switch 12, and the top of controller 10 has been screwed remote control switch group 11；The liquefaction flame projector 13 passes through bolt
It is mounted on the top of liquefied petroleum case 14, is wherein liquefied petroleum gas inside liquefied petroleum case 14, and liquefied petroleum case 14 is placed
Top in bottom plate 8 and the side positioned at master switch 12, the upper lateral part of the liquefied petroleum case 14 are equipped with liquefied gas and fill mouth 15；
The electronic position of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixed on the upper end of incinerator wall 1, and electric telescopic rod by steady rest
The upper end that 16 flexible position passes through incinerator wall 1 is withstood on guide inclined plate 2；The oxygen sensor 17 is arranged by screw
In the upper wall of incinerator wall 1, heat resistanceheat resistant cover 18, and the sensing part dew of oxygen sensor 17 are wherein covered with outside oxygen sensor 17
Out and it is located at the top for burning space that incinerator wall 1 is formed；The temperature sensor 19 is arranged by screw in incinerator wall 1
In side wall, and the sensing part of temperature sensor 19 is exposed and is located at the upper side for burning space；The oxygen rich air is filled mouth 20 and is set
In the upper lateral part of oxygen-enriched case 21, wherein oxygen-enriched case 21 is placed on the top of incinerator wall 1 and is located at the side of electric telescopic rod 16,
And the lower part of oxygen-enriched 21 other side of case is communicated with one end of oxygenation pipe 22；In the other end and incinerator wall 1 of the oxygenation pipe 22
Portion communicates, and is oxygenated to be equipped on pipe 22 by screw and leads oxygen solenoid valve 23；The exhaust gas solenoid valve 24 out passes through screw and pacifies
In exhaust gas outlet pipe 25, one end of the exhaust gas outlet pipe 25 is communicated with the inside of incinerator wall 1；The reciprocating cleaning machine structure 26 is logical
The top that bolt is mounted on mounting plate 30 is crossed, the lower part side of the mounting plate 30 is equipped with stability column 31 by bolt；It is described past
The top of multiple wiper mechanism 26 is placed with water tank 28, and wherein the top of water tank 28 is equipped with charging pipe 27；The aqueduct 29 uses
Two, and the upper end of two aqueducts 29 is communicated with the both ends of 28 lower part of water tank respectively；
The discharging mechanism 32 is mounted on the interior bottom of incinerator wall 1 and is located at the lower section of furnace plate 33, and wherein furnace plate 33 is logical
It crosses bearing shell to be in burning space across the two sidewalls of incinerator wall 1, and burning space is isolated with discharging mechanism 32, and furnace plate
33 one end has been bolted knob 37；The fixed column 34 is mounted on incinerator wall 1 and exhaust gas Rose Box by bolt
Between 35, wherein the lower part of mounting plate 30 is arranged in exhaust gas Rose Box 35, and cooperates with reciprocating cleaning machine structure 26, and exhaust gas
One side of Rose Box 35 is communicated with the other end of exhaust gas outlet pipe 25；The waste material deposits the top that plate 36 is placed on bottom plate 8, and useless
Material deposits the side lower part that plate 36 is located at discharging mechanism 32；One end of the guiding tracheae 38 and the other side phase of exhaust gas Rose Box 35
It is logical, and the other end for guiding tracheae 38 is communicated with a side of reaction chamber 39；The reaction chamber 39 is mounted on by stability column 31
The lower part of mounting plate 30 and the side for being located at exhaust gas Rose Box 35, wherein the other side of reaction chamber 39 and net 41 phase of gas outlet pipe
It is logical, net pneumoelectric magnet valve 40 is equipped with out by screw in the net gas outlet pipe 41；The water flow convergence pipe 42 is set there are three branch,
Zhong Liangge branch communicates with the lower part of exhaust gas Rose Box 35 and reaction chamber 39 respectively, and another branched root of water flow convergence pipe 42
Need to carry out outer connect according to it；The Digiplex 43 is placed on the top of remote control switch group 11, and Digiplex 43 is adopted
Digiplex is dragged with six that model ILE-500C-1 manipulation maximum distance is 50 meters；It is described to lead oxygen solenoid valve 23, it gives up out
Pneumoelectric magnet valve 24 and the electromagnetism that net pneumoelectric magnet valve 40 is all made of model SLP5-50 out cross air valve；The electric telescopic rod 16 is adopted
The electric rod for being 50cm with model 544625649926 its range, oxygen sensor 17 use model JXBS-3001-
02 oxygen concentration sensor, the model WRN-130 heatproof that temperature sensor 19 uses is up to 1800 DEG C of refractory ceramics type temperature
Spend sensor.
The remote control switch group 11 include No.1 remote control switch 111, No. two remote control switches 112, No. three remote control switches 113,
No. four remote control switches 114, No. five remote control switches 115 and No. six remote control switches 116, this six remote control switches are successively set on remote control
The inside of switching group 11, and with the mating setting of Digiplex 43, the model of six remote control switches is DY-1LD；It is described
It is successively arranged six button printed words on Digiplex 43 and is followed successively by 1 printed words, 2 printed words, 3 printed words, 4 printed words, 5 printed words and master control are opened
Printed words are closed, and six printed words are respectively adopted the infrared function of Digiplex 43 and are corresponding in turn to No.1 remote control switch 111, it is No. two distant
Switch 112, No. three remote control switches 113, No. four remote control switches 114, No. five remote control switches 115 and No. six remote control switches 116 are controlled, it is real
The long-range control of this system is showed, the long-range maximum distance that controls is easy to appear up to 50 meters so as to avoid manual hand manipulation
The phenomenon that accident, operation is practical precisely, and reduces operation difficulty.
The liquefaction flame projector 13 is up to 1400 DEG C using model RC-680B maximum flame distance 60cm flame temperature
Electronic lighting type liquefy flame projector, structure includes appendix 131, and liquefy flame element 132, spit tube 133 and bocca
134；One end of the appendix 131 is communicated with liquefied petroleum case 14, and the other end is communicated with the inlet side of liquefaction flame element 132,
The outlet of the liquefaction flame element 132 is communicated with one end of spit tube 133；The other end and bocca 134 of the spit tube 133
Communicate, the fiery position that goes out of the bocca 134 is in and burns in space, stemness rubbish enter burn in space can to its into
Row high temperature incineration, it is safe and reliable using electronic striking mode, it is preferably that stemness waste incineration is complete, and temperature can be passed by temperature
The temperature control circuit that sensor 19 is formed is controlled, and is saved the energy, is met needs.
The reciprocating cleaning machine structure 26 includes ontology 261, fixed block 262, slideway 263, back and forth with motor 264, crank
265, connecting rod 266, sliding block 267 and cleaning brush 268, wherein the upper inner wall of ontology 261 is equipped with by bolt and back and forth uses motor
264；The fixed block 262 and slideway 263 are respectively equipped with two, and two fixed blocks 262 are sequentially fixed at by screw respectively
Between two slideways and two inner walls of ontology 261；One end of the crank 265 be mounted on the reciprocal transmission with motor 264 and
On position, and the other end of crank 265 is connected with one end of connecting rod 266；The other end of the connecting rod 266 is upper with sliding block 267
Portion is fixed, which is arranged between two slideways 263, and the lower part of sliding block 267 is equipped with cleaning brush 268 by screw,
Automatic reciprocating movement is realized, so that cleaning brush 268 be made to move back and forth preferably to realize to inside exhaust gas Rose Box 35
Filter structure clean with water, instead of manually being cleaned with water, save labour, it is reasonable in design.
The stability column 31 is provided with two pairs, and one pair of them are bolted on exhaust gas Rose Box 35 and mounting plate respectively
Between 30, another pair is bolted on respectively between reaction chamber 39 and mounting plate 30；The fixed column 34 is provided with two pairs,
One pair of them are bolted on respectively between exhaust gas Rose Box 35 and incinerator wall 1, and another pair is bolted respectively
Between exhaust gas Rose Box 35 and reaction chamber 39, the stability of exhaust gas Rose Box 35 and reaction chamber 39 is improved, work is less prone to
Make unstable phenomenon, improves the security and stability of system entirety.The discharging mechanism 32 includes discharging motor 321, is placed
Seat 322, rotating wheel 323, shaft 324 stir leaf 325 and discharge port 326, and wherein placement rack 322 is mounted on bottom plate 8 by bolt
Top；The transmission portion of the discharging motor 321 is connected by bearing with rotating wheel 323, wherein rotating wheel 323 and shaft
324 one end is connected, which passes through the lower space of furnace plate 33 and be mounted on the side lower wall of incinerator wall 1 by bearing
On；The agitation leaf 325 is welded in shaft 324, and the side-lower for stirring leaf 325 is discharge port 326, which opens
It is located at the side wall bottom end of incinerator wall 1, the waste material that the stemness rubbish after burning generates can be discharged by way of agitation, and mistake
Rapidly and efficiently, the phenomenon that will not generating blocking, discharge process is environment friendly and pollution-free, and is also convenient for staff to the place of waste material for journey
Reason.
The furnace plate 33 includes refractory cement coating 331, and quartz sand closes layer 332 and aluminum oxide composite layers 333, wherein fire resisting
Cementitious coating 331 and quartz sand close layer 332 and are respectively equipped with two；Described two refractory cement coatings 331 are the upper and lower of furnace plate 33
Two plate bodys, and be that quartz sand closes layer 332 in the inner wall of refractory cement coating 331, it is aluminium oxide between layer 332 which, which closes,
The setting of composite layer 333, structure and material improves the heat resistanceheat resistant intensity of furnace plate 33 itself, and fusing point is up to 2000 DEG C, to keep away
Exempt to lead to the phenomenon that being broken since incineration temperature is excessively high, improve service life, securely and reliably.
The exhaust gas Rose Box 35 includes box shell 351, deflector 352, draining hole 353, airstrainer 354, support 355
With centrifugal blower 356, there are two wherein deflector 352 is set, and it is fixed by screws in using pyramidal fashion the interior bottom of box shell 351
Portion, the conical opening formed are located at the lower section of airstrainer 354；The conical opening bottom that the deflector 352 is formed, which is connected with, draws
The lower end of the upper end of head piece 353, the draining hole 353 is communicated with water flow convergence pipe 42；The top of the airstrainer 354 passes through
Screw is mounted on the upper inner wall of box shell 351, and the brush on two walls of airstrainer 354 and No.1 brush 2681 and No. two brushes 2682
Hair 2683 close to；The support 355 is mounted on the downside of the inner wall of box shell 351 by screw, and is installed on support 355 by bolt
There is centrifugal blower 356, the air introduction part of the centrifugal blower 356 is located at the side of airstrainer 354, and outlet gas part, which is located at, to be led
The side of air entraining pipe 38 can carry out being directed through airstrainer 354, thus effectively to the exhaust gas that dry rubbish generates is burned
The granular metal object and some solid hazardous substances in removing exhaust gas are removed, so that it is only remained gas part subsequent to preferably complete
Reaction reaches the maximization of purification, and the water flow generated can be guided preferably and be flowed away, and will not be stockpiled, be realized the ring of exhaust-gas treatment
Guarantor property.
The cleaning brush 268 includes No.1 brush 2681, No. two brushes 2682 and bristle 2683, wherein No.1 brush 2681 and No. two
The inside of brush 2682 is successively communicated with the lower end of two aqueducts 29；The surface of the No.1 brush 2681 and No. two brushes 2682 is all provided with
There are several bristles 2683, and No.1 brush 2681 and No. two 2682 surfaces of brush offer the limbers that diameter is 1cm, this limbers
Between bristle 2683；The No.1 brush 2681 and No. two brushes 2682 sequentially pass through ontology 261, mounting plate 30 and box shell 351
Make bristle 2683 close to two walls of airstrainer 354, can move back and forth to scrub airstrainer 354, make
Airstrainer 354 preferably filters exhaust gas, and realizes the process for filtering cleaning always to keep air filtration more efficient.
The airstrainer 354 includes primary efficient filter screen 3541, HEPA filter screen 3542, active carbon net 3543 and light touching
Matchmaker's net 3544, wherein the side of primary efficient filter screen 3541 is located at the side of exhaust gas outlet pipe 25；The primary efficient filter screen 3541 it is another
Side is successively arranged HEPA filter screen 3542, active carbon net 3543 and photocatalyst net 3544, is realized using multiple filtration to exhaust gas
High efficiency filter, go the solid particulate matter and impurity in removing exhaust gas, significant effect, superior performance to greatest extent.
The reaction chamber 39 includes chamber body 391, stomata 392, catalyst rack 393, partition 394, room door 395, door hand
396, gas sensor 397, square groove 398 and water outlet 399, wherein the lower part of chamber body 391 uses conical design；The room
It has been bolted partition 394 between upper two inner wall of body 391, wherein the two sides of partition 394 offer stomata 392 respectively,
And the upper middle part of partition 394 is placed with catalyst rack 393；The catalyst rack 393 is had a showdown equipped with CRI SCR urges
Agent, and small open-work is respectively equipped on 393 two walls of catalyst rack；The room door 395 is mounted on chamber body 391 by hinge
Upper lateral part, and room door 395 side hand 396 is equipped with by bolt；The square groove 398 is provided with chamber body 391
Following side, and the inside of square groove 398 is equipped with gas sensor 397 by screw, which uses model
For the gas sensor of the main inspection combustion gas composition of HD-T700XX；The upper end of the water outlet 399 and the taper of chamber body 391
Position bottom communicates, and the lower end of water outlet 399 is communicated with water flow convergence pipe 42, burns the exhaust gas of generation by airstrainer
354 it is effective remove fixed particles and impurity after enter, can be by catalyst to the dioxin and nitrogen oxides etc. in exhaust gas
Harmful components generate chemical reaction, to make it resolve into the innocuous substances such as nitrogen and water, to reach national gas discharge mark
Standard, generation gas can not be handled after solving the problems, such as dry incineration firing, and the exhaust gas treatment technology of this system is made to have great ring
It supports value value.
The controller 10 includes voltage changing module 101, fuse 102, No.1 drive module 103, No. two drive modules
104, No. three drive modules 105, No. four drive modules 106, electrothermal relay 107, the time relay 108, single-chip microcontroller 109 and data
Processing module 1010, wherein voltage changing module 101 is connected by power supply line with external power supply；The voltage changing module 101 passes through respectively
Power supply line is connected with master switch 12 and electric telescopic rod 16, and wherein master switch 12 passes through signal wire and No. six 116 phases of remote control switch
Even, electric telescopic rod 16 is connected by signal wire with No. five remote control switches 115；One end of the fuse 102 passes through power supply line
It is connected with voltage changing module 101, and the other end of fuse 102 is connected by power supply line with liquefaction flame projector 13；The single-chip microcontroller
109 include I/0 input terminal and I/0 output end, and wherein the I/0 input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 109 passes through signal wire and data processing module
1010 are connected, which passes sequentially through signal wire and be connected with oxygen sensor 17, and temperature sensor 19 is gentle
Body sensor 397；The I/0 output end of the single-chip microcontroller 109 passes sequentially through signal wire and is connected with No.1 drive module 103, and No. two
Drive module 104, No. three drive modules 105, No. four drive modules 106, electrothermal relay 107 and the time relay 108；Described one
Number drive module 103 is connected by signal wire with guide motor 9, and it is distant which with motor 9 is connected with No.1 by signal wire
Control switch 111；No. two drive modules 104 are connected with discharging with motor 321 by signal wire, and the discharging is logical with motor 321
It crosses signal wire and is connected with No. two remote control switches 112；No. three drive modules 105 use 264 phase of motor with reciprocal by signal wire
Even, this is back and forth connected with No. three remote control switches 113 by signal wire with motor 264；No. four drive modules 106 pass through signal
Line is connected with centrifugal blower 356, which is connected with No. four remote control switches 114 by signal wire；The electrothermal relay
107, which pass sequentially through signal wire, is connected with out net pneumoelectric magnet valve 40 and leads oxygen solenoid valve 23；The time relay 108 passes through letter
Number line is connected with out exhaust gas solenoid valve 24；Guide motor 9, discharging motor 321 and the reciprocal type used with motor 264
It number is Y112M-2, the industrial centrifugal blower for the model GY4-73 that centrifugal blower 356 uses；The voltage changing module 101 is adopted
Model S-60-12, the model QX374-RN2 that fuse 102 uses, the model JZC- that electrothermal relay 107 uses
102M/005, the time relay 108 use semiconductor-type time relay model, the model that single-chip microcontroller 109 uses
STC89C52-RC DIP40 industry single-chip microcontroller, the model Q2358 that data processing module 1010 uses；The No.1 drives mould
The model that block 103, No. two drive modules 104, No. three drive modules 105 and No. four drive modules 106 use is L298N, real
The Solid Waste Treatment process now more automated saves manpower, and treatment process is more efficiently convenient, environment friendly and pollution-free, and adopts
With the mode that remote control operates make to control it is simpler quickly selected model processing is stablized, it is strong that signal receives processing, preferably
Meet system needs.
Working principle
It, can be in advance by the time relay 108 after whole system is powered by staff by external power supply in the present invention
It is primary that working time is adjusted to work in 1 hour.Due to six remote control switches with the mating setting of Digiplex 43, so according to
6 printed words on Digiplex 43 can be long-range each position of completion system operation.Staff's hand-hold wireless remote controler
43 press master controls switch printed words button above, can No. six remote control switches 116 of infrared control control master switch 12 and open, entirely
Each electric appliance of system is powered on, and the flame projector 12 that liquefies at this time, which is powered to starting to work, leads to the liquefied petroleum gas in liquefied petroleum case 14
It crosses the extraction of appendix 131 and then there is liquefaction flame element 132 to realize flame function, spit tube 133 conducts flame and by bocca
134 spray, and heat to the pre- preceding flame in space is burned, and after liquefied petroleum gas is used up in liquefied petroleum case 14, staff can be with
Mouth 15 is filled by liquefied gas to inflate inward.
Staff presses 1 printed words button, and corresponding No.1 remote control switch 111 will be opened, and single-chip microcontroller 109 passes signal
It passs No.1 drive module 103 and controls the starting of guide motor 9, so that No. two driving wheels 7 are driven, matched No.1 transmission
Wheel 4 also starts turning, so No.1 driving wheel 4 starts to be driven with the conveyer belt 6 on No. two driving wheels 7, then will classify
Stemness rubbish is poured on the guide that dry rubbish can be realized on conveyer belt 6.Staff presses 5 printed words buttons, corresponding No. five distant
Control switch 115 will open control electric telescopic rod 16 and work, and flexible position is retracted to the inner wall of incinerator wall 1, forms it into
One opening, the dry rubbish on conveyer belt 6 can sequentially enter under the action of guide inclined plate 2 at this time burns in space, due to liquid
Change flame projector 12 to have already turned on, so dry rubbish can be burned, starts to press 5 printed words buttons after burning again, corresponding five
Guide inclined plate 2 is withstood in the flexible position elongation that number remote control switch 115 closes control electric telescopic rod 16, is made inside incinerator wall 1
Burning space sealing to preferably burning.
The meeting of oxygen sensor 17 real-time detection burns the concentration of oxygen in space in burning process, when insufficient to oxygen,
Signal will be passed to single-chip microcontroller 109 by oxygen sensor 17, and then control is led oxygen solenoid valve 23 and opened, in oxygen-enriched case 21
Oxygen-enriched to be entered in burning space by oxygenation pipe 22, the concentration for improving oxygen makes dry rubbish full combustion, when oxygen concentration is full
And when, leading oxygen solenoid valve 23 will close, and oxygenation 22 oxygen feeding stop of pipe avoids the wasting of resources, and such as oxygen-enriched case 21 is inner oxygen-enriched uses up
Staff can be filled mouth 20 by oxygen rich air and add oxygen inward afterwards.The meeting real-time detection of temperature sensor 19 burns the temperature in space
Degree, and the incineration temperature burned in space is remained within the scope of 800 DEG C -1300 DEG C under the action of temperature control circuit, when
Temperature is excessively high, raising of the BGL with temperature, penetrating current Iced increase, and V2 and V6 is increased at NE555.Work as V2 > VZ, V6 >=VF
When, IC overturning, 3 feet become low potential, BCR cut-off, and liquefaction flame projector 12 stops flame, and temperature is gradually begun to decline, BG1's
Iced is gradually reduced therewith, and V2 and V6 are reduced.As V6 < VF, V2 < VZ, 3 feet of IC return to high potential, BCR (control enforcement division
Part) be triggered conducting liquefaction flame projector 12 but also beginning flame not only, and it circuits sequentially and realizes effective temperature control.Due to for dry rubbish
Burning, entire burning process is more abundant, and the waste material of generation is less, is more convenient for its environmental protection treatment.
Since the working time of the time relay 108 is adjusted to 1 hour by staff in advance, so when burning one is small
Afterwards, single-chip microcontroller 109 will control out the opening of exhaust gas solenoid valve 24 by the time relay 108, and then staff presses 4 printed words
Button, corresponding No. four remote control switches 114 will be opened, single-chip microcontroller 109 by signal pass to No. four drive modules 106 control from
Heart blower 356 starts, and exhaust gas will be entered by exhaust gas outlet pipe 25 by burning the exhaust gas that dry rubbish generates by being burned in space at this time
In Rose Box 35, and granular metal object and some solid hazardous substances in removing exhaust gas are gone by airstrainer 354, remains it only
Gas part is to preferably complete subsequent reaction, and staff can also be according to need of work voluntarily adjustment time relay
The working time of device 108.Staff presses 3 printed words buttons again in this filter process, and corresponding No. three remote control switches 113 will
It can open, signal is passed to No. three drive modules 105 and controlled by single-chip microcontroller back and forth to be started with motor 264, and crank 265 is then driven
Rotation drives connecting rod 266 to act by crank 265, and connecting rod 266 moves back and forth under the action of slideway 263 with movable slider 267, from
And scrub 2682 pairs of airstrainers 354 of No.1 brush 2681 and No. two brushes on cleaning brush 268 back and forth, due to water tank 28
Setting, aqueduct 29 can by ejected wash water guide into No.1 brush 2681 with No. two brush 2682 in and by limbers discharge to more preferably
Airstrainer 354 is scrubbed, can be its water-filling by charging pipe 27 when water tank 28 does not have water.The water dripped during scrub
Stain can be under the action of conical baffle 352, will be in water stain logical feed water flow convergence pipe 42 by draining hole 353.
Filtered air can be entered in reaction chamber 39 under the action of centrifugal blower 356 by guiding tracheae 8, be then catalyzed
The reaction gas of SCR catalyst volatilization on agent rack 393 can generate chemical reaction with filtered air, will be in this air
Some toxic gases such as the dioxin and nitrogen oxides that contain resolve into some harmless components such as nitrogen and water, the water meeting after decomposition
Water outlet 399 at the taper position of 391 lower part of chamber body leads in feed water flow convergence pipe 42, which converges pipe 42 can be according to people
Independently need to lead to the water and decompose the water generated that any direction (such as industrial water drainage or be used as irrigate) generates scrub
Effective discharge.Gas componant in the meeting real-time detection reaction chamber 39 of gas sensor 397, when the ingredient of gas is harmless and reaches
After national standard, signal will be passed to single-chip microcontroller 109, net pneumoelectric magnet valve 40 is then controlled out and open, after these decomposition
Innocuous gas can be discharged in net gas outlet pipe 41, and after SCR catalyst is used up, staff can open room door by door hand 396
395 are added.The gas entered during this can be especially high through ignition temperature, up to 700-1100 DEG C, so SCR catalyst
Rapid thermal decomposition at NH3 and with the dioxin in gas, nitrogen oxides (NOX) reaction generates nitrogen (N2) and water (H2O), change
It is main to learn reaction equation are as follows: 1. 4NH3+4NO+O2 → 4N2+6H2O, 2. 4NH3+2NO+2O2 → 3N2+6H2O, 3. 8NH3+
6NO2 → 7N2+12H2O, the dosage for adding SCR catalyst are directly proportional to the amount of nitrogen (N2) and water (H2O) that reaction generates.By
Nitrogen can be generated in decomposable process, nitrogen collection can not be resulted in waste of resources by net gas outlet pipe 41, be realized by staff
The process of the exhaust gas filtration, purification generated is burned, entire waste gas treatment process environmental pollution degree will arrive minimumization, and meet country
Standard, and meet country publication environment-friendly garbage processing scheme and require.
Last staff can press 2 printed words buttons, and corresponding No. two remote control switches 112 will be opened, single-chip microcontroller
Signal is passed to No. two control startings of discharging motor 321 of drive modules 104 by 109 drives rotating wheel 323 to rotate, to make to turn
Axis 324 drives agitation leaf 325 to be stirred clockwise.Then staff using tool or artificially can pass through knob
37 pull out furnace plate 33, and the waste material after solid waste burning will fall in the discharging mechanism of 1 bottom of incinerator wall from burning space
On agitation leaf 325 in 32, since agitation leaf 325 has started, so waste material can be under the action of stirring always from out
Material mouth 326 is discharged to waste material and deposits on plate 36, convenient for the processing of staff, after discharge, furnace plate 33 is pushed back, is carried out down
One wheel burning disposal.
1 printed words correspond to the starting of guide motor 9 on Digiplex 43, realize the guide of waste；The corresponding discharging of 2 printed words
Started with motor 321, realizes the discharge of waste material after burning；The corresponding starting for back and forth using motor 264 of 3 printed words, is realized to air mistake
The reciprocal scrub of strainer 354；4 printed words correspond to the starting of centrifugal blower 356, realize the filter process of exhaust gas；5 printed words correspond to electronic stretch
Contracting bar 16 starts, and realizes that dry rubbish enters the process for burning space；Master control switch printed words correspond to the switch of master switch 12, realize system
The operating and shutdown for entirety of uniting.In the entire treatment process of system, staff only need to be by 6 words on Digiplex 43
The corresponding function of sample is remembered easily realize the manipulation process of system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a characteristic that a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration of the invention and its useless
Gas processing system can effectively burn stemness rubbish, and the gas generated during the burning process, which is filtered, to be purified and adopt
With chemical reaction, to reach national emission standard, and meet the scheme of country's publication, and filtering position can back and forth be cleaned
To further improve treatment effect, meet requirement of the country for environment-friendly garbage processing to greatest extent, after burning
The waste material of generation is environment friendly and pollution-free in discharge process, and whole system has the great value of environmental protection.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if
Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly dry waste incineration and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: including incinerator wall (1), guide is oblique
Plate (2), support frame (3), No.1 driving wheel (4), supporting plate (5), conveyer belt (6), No. two driving wheels (7), bottom plate (8), guide are used
Motor (9), controller (10), remote control switch group (11), master switch (12) liquefy flame projector (13), liquefied petroleum case (14), liquid
Change gas to fill mouth (15), electric telescopic rod (16), oxygen sensor (17), heat resistanceheat resistant cover (18), temperature sensor (19), oxygen rich air is filled
Mouth (20), oxygen-enriched case (21), oxygenation pipe (22) lead oxygen solenoid valve (23), out exhaust gas solenoid valve (24), exhaust gas outlet pipe (25),
Reciprocating cleaning machine structure (26), charging pipe (27), water tank (28), aqueduct (29), mounting plate (30), stability column (31), discharging machine
Structure (32), furnace plate (33), fixed column (34), exhaust gas Rose Box (35), waste material are deposited plate (36), are shaken hands (37), are guided tracheae (38),
Reaction chamber (39), out net pneumoelectric magnet valve (40), net gas outlet pipe (41), water flow convergence pipe (42) and Digiplex (43), it is described
Incinerator wall (1) is made of alumina composite material, and the upper end has been wholely set guide inclined plate (2), wherein guide inclined plate (2)
Side upper end be No.1 driving wheel (4), and the side lower end of guide inclined plate (2) is supporting plate (5), and the supporting plate (5) is by bolt and burning
Burn furnace wall (1) installation；For the quantity that support frame as described above (3) uses for two, one of support frame (3) is mounted on bottom by bolt
The top of one end of plate (8), and No. two driving wheels (7) are equipped with by bearing on this support frame (3)；On the supporting plate (5)
Another support frame (3) is installed by bolt, and No.1 driving wheel (4) are equipped with by bearing on this support frame (3),
It cooperates between the No.1 driving wheel (4) and No. two driving wheels (7) and conveyer belt (6) is installed, this conveyer belt (6) surface is equipped with
Angled protrusions；The guide is mounted on the top of bottom plate (8) one end with motor (9) by bolt, and is located at the side of support frame (3)
The transmission portion in portion, guide motor (9) is connected by belt with No. two driving wheels (7)；The controller (10) is placed on
The top of bottom plate (8) is simultaneously located at the guide side of motor (9), and wherein the side of controller (10), which has been screwed, always opens
It closes (12), and the top of controller (10) has been screwed remote control switch group (11)；The liquefaction flame projector (13) passes through
Bolt is mounted on the top of liquefied petroleum case (14), is wherein liquefied petroleum gas inside liquefied petroleum case (14), and liquefied petroleum
Case (14) is placed on the top of bottom plate (8) and is located at the side of master switch (12), and the upper lateral part of the liquefied petroleum case (14) is equipped with
Liquefied gas fills mouth (15)；
The electronic position of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixed on the upper end of incinerator wall (1), and electric telescopic rod by steady rest
(16) upper end that flexible position passes through incinerator wall (1) is withstood on guide inclined plate (2)；The oxygen sensor (17) passes through spiral shell
Silk is arranged in the upper wall of incinerator wall (1), is wherein covered with heat resistanceheat resistant cover (18) outside oxygen sensor (17), and oxygen sensor
(17) top in the burning space of incinerator wall (1) formation is exposed and be located to sensing part；The temperature sensor (19) is logical
It crosses screw to be arranged in incinerator wall (1) side wall, and the sensing part of temperature sensor (19) is exposed and is located at burning space
Upper side；The oxygen rich air fills the upper lateral part that mouth (20) is located at oxygen-enriched case (21), wherein oxygen-enriched case (21) is placed on incinerator wall
(1) top and the side positioned at electric telescopic rod (16), and the one of (22) is managed in the lower part of oxygen-enriched case (21) other side and oxygenation
End communicates；It is communicated inside the other end and incinerator wall (1) of the oxygenation pipe (22), and is oxygenated on pipe (22) and is installed by screw
Lead oxygen solenoid valve (23)；Exhaust gas solenoid valve (24) out are mounted on exhaust gas outlet pipe (25) by screw, which goes out
One end of pipe (25) is communicated with the inside of incinerator wall (1)；The reciprocating cleaning machine structure (26) is mounted on mounting plate by bolt
(30) the lower part side on top, the mounting plate (30) is equipped with stability column (31) by bolt；The reciprocating cleaning machine structure
(26) top is placed with water tank (28), and wherein the top of water tank (28) is equipped with charging pipe (27)；The aqueduct (29) uses
Two, and the upper end of two aqueducts (29) is communicated with the both ends of water tank (28) lower part respectively；
The discharging mechanism (32) is mounted on the interior bottom of incinerator wall (1) and is located at the lower section of furnace plate (33), wherein furnace plate
(33) it is in and is burned in space by the two sidewalls that bearing shell passes through incinerator wall (1), and make to burn space and discharging mechanism (32)
Isolation, and one end of furnace plate (33) has been bolted knob (37)；The fixed column (34) is mounted on burning by bolt
Between furnace wall (1) and exhaust gas Rose Box (35), wherein exhaust gas Rose Box (35) be arranged in the lower part of mounting plate (30), and with it is reciprocal
Wiper mechanism (26) cooperates, and a side of exhaust gas Rose Box (35) is communicated with the other end of exhaust gas outlet pipe (25)；It is described
Waste material deposits the top that plate (36) is placed on bottom plate (8), and waste material deposits the side lower part that plate (36) is located at discharging mechanism (32)；It is described to lead
One end of air entraining pipe (38) is communicated with the other side of exhaust gas Rose Box (35), and guides the other end and reaction chamber of tracheae (38)
(39) a side communicates；The reaction chamber (39) is mounted on the lower part of mounting plate (30) by stability column (31) and is located at exhaust gas
The side of Rose Box (35), wherein the other side of reaction chamber (39) is communicated with net gas outlet pipe (41), on the net gas outlet pipe (41)
Net pneumoelectric magnet valve (40) is installed out by screw；The water flow convergence pipe (42) sets there are three branch, and two of them branch divides
It is not communicated with the lower part of exhaust gas Rose Box (35) and reaction chamber (39), and another branch of water flow convergence pipe (42) is according to its need
Carry out outer connect；The Digiplex (43) is placed on the top of remote control switch group (11), and Digiplex (43) is adopted
Digiplex is dragged with six that model ILE-500C-1 manipulation maximum distance is 50 meters；It is described to lead oxygen solenoid valve (23), out
Exhaust gas solenoid valve (24) and the electromagnetism that net pneumoelectric magnet valve (40) is all made of model SLP5-50 out cross air valve；The electric expansion
Bar (16) uses its range of model 544625649926 for the electric rod of 50cm, and oxygen sensor (17) uses model
The oxygen concentration sensor of JXBS-3001-02, the model WRN-130 heatproof that temperature sensor (19) uses is up to 1800 DEG C
Refractory ceramics type temperature sensor.
2. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the remote control is opened
Pass group (11) includes No.1 remote control switch (111), No. two remote control switches (112), No. three remote control switches (113), and No. four remote controls are opened
It closes (114), No. five remote control switches (115) and No. six remote control switches (116), this six remote control switches are successively set on remote control switch
The inside of group (11), and with Digiplex (43) mating setting, the model of six remote control switches is DY-1LD；It is described
It is successively arranged six button printed words on Digiplex (43) and is followed successively by 1 printed words, 2 printed words, 3 printed words, 4 printed words, 5 printed words and master control
Printed words are switched, and six printed words are respectively adopted the infrared function of Digiplex (43) and are corresponding in turn to No.1 remote control switch (111),
No. two remote control switches (112), No. three remote control switches (113), No. four remote control switches (114), No. five remote control switches (115) and No. six
Remote control switch (116).
3. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the liquefaction spray
Firearm (13) is up to 1400 DEG C of electronic lighting type liquefaction using model RC-680B maximum flame distance 60cm flame temperature
Flame projector, structure include appendix (131), are liquefied flame element (132), spit tube (133) and bocca (134)；It is described
One end of appendix (131) is communicated with liquefied petroleum case (14), and the other end is communicated with the inlet side of liquefaction flame element (132), should
The outlet of liquefaction flame element (132) is communicated with one end of spit tube (133)；The other end and flame of the spit tube (133)
Mouth (134) communicates, and the fiery position that goes out of the bocca (134) is in burning space.
4. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: described reciprocal clear
Washing machine structure (26) includes ontology (261), fixed block (262), slideway (263), back and forth with motor (264), crank (265), connecting rod
(266), sliding block (267) and cleaning brush (268), wherein the upper inner wall of ontology (261) is equipped with by bolt and back and forth uses motor
(264)；The fixed block (262) and slideway (263) are respectively equipped with two, and two fixed blocks (262) respectively by screw according to
It is secondary to be fixed between two slideways and two inner walls of ontology (261)；One end of the crank (265), which is mounted on, back and forth uses motor
(264) in transmission and position, and the other end of crank (265) is connected with one end of connecting rod (266)；The connecting rod (266)
The other end and the top of sliding block (267) are fixed, which is arranged between two slideways (263), and sliding block (267)
Lower part is equipped with cleaning brush (268) by screw；The stability column (31) is provided with two pairs, and one pair of them are solid by bolt respectively
It is scheduled between exhaust gas Rose Box (35) and mounting plate (30), another pair is bolted on reaction chamber (39) and mounting plate respectively
(30) between；The fixed column (34) is provided with two pairs, one pair of them be bolted on respectively exhaust gas Rose Box (35) with
Between incinerator wall (1), another pair is bolted on respectively between exhaust gas Rose Box (35) and reaction chamber (39)；
The discharging mechanism (32) includes discharging motor (321), placement rack (322), rotating wheel (323), and shaft (324) is stirred
Movable vane (325) and discharge port (326), wherein placement rack (322) is mounted on the top of bottom plate (8) by bolt；The discharging is used
The transmission portion of motor (321) is connected by bearing with rotating wheel (323), wherein one end of rotating wheel (323) and shaft (324)
It is connected, which passes through the lower space of furnace plate (33) and be mounted on the side lower wall of incinerator wall (1) by bearing；
The agitation leaf (325) is welded on shaft (324), and the side-lower for stirring leaf (325) is discharge port (326), the discharge port
(326) it is provided with the side wall bottom end of incinerator wall (1).
5. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the furnace plate
It (33) include refractory cement coating (331), quartz sand closes layer (332) and aluminum oxide composite layers (333), wherein refractory cement coating
(331) layer (332) are closed and are respectively equipped with two with quartz sand；Described two refractory cement coatings (331) are the upper and lower of furnace plate (33)
Two plate bodys, and be that quartz sand closes layer (332) in the inner wall of refractory cement coating (331), which, which closes between layer (332), is
Aluminum oxide composite layers (333).
6. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the exhaust gas mistake
Filter box (35) includes box shell (351), deflector (352), draining hole (353), airstrainer (354), support (355) and centrifugation
Blower (356) there are two wherein deflector (352) is set, and is fixed by screws in using pyramidal fashion the interior bottom of box shell (351)
Portion, the conical opening formed are located at the lower section of airstrainer (354)；The conical opening bottom that the deflector (352) is formed is logical
There is the upper end of draining hole (353), the lower end of the draining hole (353) is converged pipe (42) with water flow and communicated；The airstrainer
(354) top is mounted on the upper inner wall of box shell (351), and two walls of airstrainer (354) and No.1 brush by screw
(2681) and No. two brush (2682) on bristles (2683) close to；The support (355) is mounted on box shell (351) by screw
On the downside of inner wall, and centrifugal blower (356) are equipped with by bolt on support (355), the air introduction part position of the centrifugal blower (356)
In the side of airstrainer (354), outlet gas part is located at the side of guiding tracheae (38)；
The cleaning brush (268) includes No.1 brush (2681), No. two brushes (2682) and bristle (2683), wherein No.1 brush (2681)
The inside for brushing (2682) with No. two is successively communicated with the lower end of two aqueducts (29)；The No.1 brush (2681) and No. two brushes
(2682) surface is equipped with several bristles (2683), and No.1 brush (2681) and No. two brush (2682) surfaces offer diameter
For the limbers of 1cm, this limbers is located between bristle (2683)；The No.1 brush (2681) and No. two brushes (2682) are successively worn
It crosses ontology (261), mounting plate (30) and box shell (351) make bristle (2683) close to two walls of airstrainer (354)；
The airstrainer (354) includes primary efficient filter screen (3541), HEPA filter screen (3542), active carbon net (3543) and
Photocatalyst net (3544), wherein the side of primary efficient filter screen (3541) is located at the side of exhaust gas outlet pipe (25)；The primarily efficient filter
The other side of net (3541) is successively arranged HEPA filter screen (3542), active carbon net (3543) and photocatalyst net (3544).
7. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the reaction chamber
It (39) include chamber body (391), stomata (392), catalyst rack (393), partition (394), room door (395), door hand (396),
Gas sensor (397), square groove (398) and water outlet (399), wherein the lower part of chamber body (391) uses conical design；Institute
It states and has been bolted partition (394) between upper two inner wall of chamber body (391), wherein the two sides of partition (394) open up respectively
Have stomata (392), and the upper middle part of partition (394) is placed with catalyst rack (393)；The catalyst rack (393)
It is equipped with CRI SCR to have a showdown catalyst, and is respectively equipped with small open-work on (393) two walls of catalyst rack；The room door
(395) upper lateral part of chamber body (391) is mounted on by hinge, and the side of room door (395) is equipped with a hand by bolt
(396)；The square groove (398) is provided with the following side of chamber body (391), and the inside of square groove (398) passes through screw
Gas sensor (397) are installed, which uses the main inspection combustion gas composition of model HD-T700XX
Gas sensor；The upper end of the water outlet (399) is communicated with the taper position bottom of chamber body (391), and water outlet (399)
Lower end and water flow converge pipe (42) and communicate.
8. environment-friendly dry waste incineration as described in claim 1 and its exhaust treatment system, it is characterised in that: the controller
It (10) include voltage changing module (101), fuse (102), No.1 drive module (103), No. two drive modules (104), No. three drives
Dynamic model block (105), No. four drive modules (106), electrothermal relay (107), the time relay (108), single-chip microcontroller (109) and data
Processing module (1010), wherein voltage changing module (101) is connected by power supply line with external power supply；The voltage changing module (101) point
Master switch (12) and electric telescopic rod (16) are not connected with by power supply line, wherein master switch (12) passes through signal wire and No. six distant
Control switch (116) is connected, and electric telescopic rod (16) is connected by signal wire with No. five remote control switches (115)；The fuse
(102) one end is connected by power supply line with voltage changing module (101), and the other end of fuse (102) passes through power supply line and liquid
Change flame projector (13) to be connected；The single-chip microcontroller (109) includes I/0 input terminal and I/0 output end, wherein the I/0 of single-chip microcontroller (109)
Input terminal is connected by signal wire with data processing module (1010), which passes sequentially through signal wire company
It is connected to oxygen sensor (17), temperature sensor (19) and gas sensor (397)；The I/0 output end of the single-chip microcontroller (109)
It passes sequentially through signal wire to be connected with No.1 drive module (103), No. two drive modules (104), No. three drive modules (105), four
Number drive module (106), electrothermal relay (107) and the time relay (108)；The No.1 drive module (103) passes through signal
Line is connected with guide with motor (9), which is connected with No.1 remote control switch (111) by signal wire with motor (9)；Described two
Number drive module (104) is connected by signal wire with discharging with motor (321), and discharging motor (321) passes through signal wire company
It is connected to No. two remote control switches (112)；No. three drive modules (105) are connected with reciprocal with motor (264) by signal wire, should
No. three remote control switches (113) are back and forth connected with by signal wire with motor (264)；No. four drive modules (106) pass through letter
Number line is connected with centrifugal blower (356), which is connected with No. four remote control switches (114) by signal wire；It is described
Electrothermal relay (107) passes sequentially through signal wire and is connected with out net pneumoelectric magnet valve (40) and leads oxygen solenoid valve (23)；The time
Relay (108) is connected with out exhaust gas solenoid valve (24) by signal wire；The guide uses motor (321) with motor (9), discharging
It is Y112M-2, the industry for the model GY4-73 that centrifugal blower (356) uses with the reciprocal model used with motor (264)
Use centrifugal blower；The model S-60-12 that the voltage changing module (101) uses, the model QX374- that fuse (102) uses
RN2, the model JZC-102M/005 that electrothermal relay (107) uses, the time relay (108) use semiconductor-type time relay
Type number, the model STC89C52-RC DIP40 industry single-chip microcontroller that single-chip microcontroller (109) uses, data processing module (1010)
The model Q2358 of use；The No.1 drive module (103), No. two drive modules (104), No. three drive modules (105) and
The model that No. four drive modules (106) use is L298N.
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| CN112032737A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 赵维江 | Waste incineration gas purification device |
| CN113154413A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-23 | 陈新珍 | Remove VOC exhaust treatment system of formaldehyde |
| CN113940578A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 南京沿江资源生态科学研究院有限公司 | Portable burning squatting pan |
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| CN208704064U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-04-05 | 中筑科技股份有限公司 | A kind of air purifier of included filter gauze cleaning structure |
| CN109708119A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 杨烨 | A kind of municipal domestic garbage incinerator |
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| CN112032737A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 赵维江 | Waste incineration gas purification device |
| CN111992002A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-27 | 广州梵智产品设计有限公司 | Plastic refuse burns gaseous purifier |
| CN113154413A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-23 | 陈新珍 | Remove VOC exhaust treatment system of formaldehyde |
| CN113940578A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 南京沿江资源生态科学研究院有限公司 | Portable burning squatting pan |
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