CN110345233A - A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure - Google Patents

A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110345233A
CN110345233A CN201910683360.9A CN201910683360A CN110345233A CN 110345233 A CN110345233 A CN 110345233A CN 201910683360 A CN201910683360 A CN 201910683360A CN 110345233 A CN110345233 A CN 110345233A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear ring
gear
planetary
back casing
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910683360.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李柏君
李泽民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Motovari Transmission Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Motovari Transmission Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Motovari Transmission Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Motovari Transmission Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910683360.9A priority Critical patent/CN110345233A/en
Publication of CN110345233A publication Critical patent/CN110345233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/06Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/021Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/08General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, including procapsid, back casing, output shaft, rack gear is set at the assembly of procapsid and back casing, gear ring uses flexible deformable thin-walled gear ring, procapsid, back casing, gear ring are connected by screw to and are integrated, and there are assembly gaps with the place of docking of procapsid, back casing for gear ring.Novel design increases the toughness of gear ring using thin-walled gear ring, and convenient for deforming in gear ring work, assembly can achieve the effect for eliminating error when cooperating, be conducive to assembly.Practical performance is excellent, is a kind of good innovation scheme.

Description

A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to planetary reducer technology, in particular to a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure.
Background technique
Planetary reducer is applied to extensive industrial occasions, but also as matching component for lifting, excavation, transport, The industries such as building.Existing planetary reducer mainly include gear ring casing, input shaft, with input shaft key connection sun gear, The planetary gear that is meshed with sun gear and for installing planetary gear output shaft, at present planetary reducer gear ring compared with Thickness has stronger rigidity indeformable when work, and deformation adjustment effect is not achieved in when work cooperation.And planetary reducer is not easy to Assembly and disassembly, be easy to damage other in cooperation components, do not play positive technical effect, practicability is not good enough, exists It is insufficient, be not able to satisfy the demand of development.
In conclusion in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, it is accordingly required in particular to a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, So as to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Novel in design the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, gear is adopted With thin-walled gear ring, the assembling deviation in the course of work can be adjusted, practical performance is excellent, has solved the defect of the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, including procapsid, back casing, output shaft, it is characterised in that: Rack gear is set at the assembly of procapsid and back casing, and gear ring uses material for the flexible deformable thin-walled gear ring of 35CrMo, preceding Shell, back casing, gear ring are connected by screw to and are integrated, and there are assembly skies with the place of docking of procapsid, back casing for gear ring Gap.
Further, axis connection planetary gear mandrel is exported, planetary gear both ends of the surface are socketed with wear-resistant gasket, planet The radial outside of gear is engaged in gear ring, and planetary gear radially inner side is engaged in sun gear, and sun gear connects input shaft, Input shaft is socketed big gasket close to sun gear end face, and the surface of output shaft offers screw hole, and big gasket is anchored on by screw The screw hole on output shaft surface.
Further, the surface of the output shaft is socketed with duplex bearing, and the radial outside of duplex bearing provides branch by procapsid Support force, the surface of input shaft are socketed with single-bearing, and single bearing radial outside provides support force by back casing.
Further, the gap in the assembly gap uses same size, and the wall thickness of gear ring is 3mm-20mm.
Further, the gear ring, planetary gear, sun gear are all made of high gear tooth-shape structure.
Further, the input shaft, sun gear, output shaft axle center be in same straight line.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is novel in design, using thin-walled gear ring, the toughness of gear ring is increased, is convenient for gear ring work It is deformed in work, assembly can achieve the effect for eliminating error when cooperating, be conducive to assembly.Practical performance is excellent, is a kind of wound well New departure.
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is general assembly drawing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of gear ring of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the face gear ring A, B of the present invention installation diagram;
Fig. 4 is the face gear ring C of the present invention installation diagram.
1- procapsid in figure;2- duplex bearing;3- output shaft;4- gear ring;5- back casing;6- planetary gear;7- wear-resistant gasket; 8- screw;9- mandrel;10- sun gear;11- input shaft;12- single-bearing, the big gasket of 17-.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, including it is procapsid 1, back casing 5, defeated Shaft 3, rack gear 4 is arranged at the assembly of procapsid 1 and back casing 5, and gear ring 4 uses flexible deformable thin-walled gear ring, procapsid 1, back casing 5, gear ring 4 are connected as one by screw 8, and there are assembly with the place of docking of procapsid 1, back casing 5 for gear ring 4 Gap, as shown in figure 3, the face A, the face B, the face C as shown in Figure 4, assemble the gap in gap using same size, the wall thickness of gear ring 4 For 3mm-20mm.
Gear ring 4 is processed relatively thin, and it is alloy steel that the material of gear ring, which is 35CrMo, and the deformation coefficient of gear ring is 0.05- 0.25, change the flexibility of gear ring.Gear ring and procapsid 1 are convenient for assembly and disassembly, together there are assembly gap when back casing 5 assembles When it is impaired when preventing matched components from dismounting.Because there are the assembly faces gap C at gear ring 4 and 5 cooperation of back casing, so dress Timing convenient for assembly, work at the same time it is middle because planetary gear 6 rotate bring error can play the role of elimination, make to make an uproar when work Sound, transmission accuracy are more preferable.
In addition, output shaft 3 connects the mandrel 9 of planetary gear 6, the both ends of the surface of planetary gear 6 are socketed with wear-resistant pad 7, row The radial outside of star gear 6 is engaged in gear ring 4, and the radially inner side of planetary gear 6 is engaged in sun gear 10, and sun gear 10 connects Input shaft 11 is connect, input shaft 11 is socketed big gasket 17 close to 10 end face of sun gear, and the surface of output shaft 11 offers screw hole, greatly Gasket 17 is anchored on the screw hole on 3 surface of output shaft by screw, and the surface of output shaft 3 is socketed with duplex bearing 2, the diameter of duplex bearing 2 Support force is provided by procapsid 1 outward, the surface of input shaft 11 is socketed with single-bearing 12, and the radial outside of single-bearing 12 is by rear Shell 5 provides support force.
Gear ring 4, planetary gear 6, sun gear 10 are all made of high gear tooth-shape structure.Input shaft 11, sun gear 10, The axle center of output shaft 3 is in same straight line.
Input shaft transfers power to sun gear, and input shaft drives sun gear rotation, and sun gear engages planet tooth Wheel, planetary gear are three, and gear ring is engaged in planetary gear outer ring, because of ring gear machining sShape features, are cooperated with other components When, it can achieve elimination mismachining tolerance, rigging error.Because of ring gear machining shape, gear ring is thinning, increases the toughness of gear ring.Tooth Circle processing shape effect, when assembly, are easily installed disassembly.There are space when cooperating when assembly, can become in the gear ring course of work The problem of shape, can eliminate mismachining tolerance, rigging error.The precision of speed reducer is improved, noise is reduced, exports axis connection planet tooth The mandrel of wheel, mandrel drive output shaft rotation, and output shaft outputs power, and complete deceleration, and assembly can achieve when cooperating The effect of error is eliminated, is convenient for assembly and disassembly, while preventing the damage of other parts.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is novel in design, using thin-walled gear ring, the toughness of gear ring is increased, is convenient for gear ring work It is deformed in work, assembly can achieve the effect for eliminating error when cooperating, be conducive to assembly.Practical performance is excellent, is a kind of wound well New departure.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation It is merely illustrated the principles of the invention described in book, the present invention also has each without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by Appended claims and its equivalent define.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure, including procapsid, back casing, output shaft, it is characterised in that: preceding Rack gear is set at the assembly of shell and back casing, and gear ring uses material for the flexible deformable thin-walled gear ring of 35CrMo, front housing Body, back casing, gear ring are connected by screw to and are integrated, and there are assembly gaps with the place of docking of procapsid, back casing for gear ring.
2. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: output axis connection Planetary gear mandrel, planetary gear both ends of the surface are socketed with wear-resistant gasket, and planetary gear radial outside is engaged in gear ring, Planetary gear radially inner side is engaged in sun gear, and sun gear connects input shaft, and input shaft is covered close to sun gear end face Big gasket is connect, the surface of output shaft offers screw hole, and big gasket is anchored on the screw hole on output shaft surface by screw.
3. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output The surface of axis is socketed with duplex bearing, and the radial outside of duplex bearing provides support force by procapsid, and the surface of input shaft is socketed with list Bearing, single bearing radial outside provide support force by back casing.
4. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the assembly is empty The gap of gap uses same size, and the wall thickness of gear ring is 3mm-20mm.
5. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear ring, Planetary gear, sun gear are all made of high gear tooth-shape structure.
6. a kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input Axis, sun gear, output shaft axle center be in same straight line.
CN201910683360.9A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure Pending CN110345233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910683360.9A CN110345233A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910683360.9A CN110345233A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110345233A true CN110345233A (en) 2019-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910683360.9A Pending CN110345233A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110345233A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0229958A1 (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-29 Microbo S.A. Speed-reducing gear
CN106438855A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 中国航空动力机械研究所 Pin roller gear driving structure
CN108626322A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-09 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of gear ring segmented helical teeth planetary reduction gear
CN211009824U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-07-14 江苏摩多利传动机械制造有限公司 Novel planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0229958A1 (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-07-29 Microbo S.A. Speed-reducing gear
CN106438855A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 中国航空动力机械研究所 Pin roller gear driving structure
CN108626322A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-09 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of gear ring segmented helical teeth planetary reduction gear
CN211009824U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-07-14 江苏摩多利传动机械制造有限公司 Novel planetary reducer with deformation gear ring structure

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Application publication date: 20191018

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