CN110342592A - A kind of water data acquisition upload device - Google Patents
A kind of water data acquisition upload device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110342592A CN110342592A CN201910634932.4A CN201910634932A CN110342592A CN 110342592 A CN110342592 A CN 110342592A CN 201910634932 A CN201910634932 A CN 201910634932A CN 110342592 A CN110342592 A CN 110342592A
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- water
- water quality
- pipeline
- flowmeter
- mainboard
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of water data acquisition upload device, including mainboard, outlet pipeline, water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector；The water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector are set on the outlet pipeline, and the described mainboard of the water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector is connected；Water flow data are acquired by the flowmeter and send the mainboard to, effluent quality data are acquired by the Water quality detector and send the mainboard to, and the water discharging valve is controlled by the mainboard and is turned on or off.The invention has the advantages that can effectively solve existing purifier breaks a seal used filter core after not using for a period of time, bacterium easy to breed, and the problem of using the secondary pollution of water is caused, and cost is very low, cost performance with higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water utilities field, in particular to a kind of water data acquisition uploads device.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of living standards, people become more concerned with the quality of daily drinking water, various purifiers
Constantly enter into the visual field of people.Currently, water purification industry has been primarily present following pain spot problem:
The used filter core in purifier Kaifeng, after a period of time (generally three to seven days) does not use, it is easy at
For the breeding ground of bacteria breed, and the secondary pollution with water is caused, keeps water quality fresh-keeping；In order to guarantee the quality of drinking water, lead to
It often needs to frequently replace filter core or is handled using sterilization technologies such as bacteriostatic activity Carbon Materials, it is higher that this will lead to generation
Water purification cost；Meanwhile existing purifier is not all monitored water quality, is unable to ensure the quality of drinking water being discharged in real time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of water data acquisition upload device, passes through the device solution
Certainly existing purifier breaks a seal used filter core after not using for a period of time, bacterium easy to breed, and causes to use the two of water
The problem of secondary pollution.
The present invention is implemented as follows: a kind of water data acquisition uploads device, described device includes a mainboard, a water outlet
Pipeline, a water discharging valve, flow meters and a Water quality detector；
The water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector are set on the outlet pipeline, the water discharging valve, stream
Meter and the described mainboard of Water quality detector are connected；Water flow data are acquired by the flowmeter and are sent to described
Mainboard acquires effluent quality data by the Water quality detector and sends the mainboard to, by described in mainboard control
Water discharging valve is turned on or off.
Further, the outlet pipeline includes a drainage pipeline, an outlet conduit and an acquisition pipeline；
One end of the acquisition pipeline is connected with one end of the drainage pipeline and outlet conduit respectively, the flowmeter
And Water quality detector series connection is set on the acquisition pipeline, the water discharging valve is set on the drainage pipeline；The acquisition
The other end of pipeline has a water supply connector, and the other end of the drainage pipeline has a drainage joint, the outlet conduit
The other end has a water outlet connector.
Further, sequential series are set to the outlet pipeline in no particular order for the flowmeter and the Water quality detector
On.
Further, the Water quality detector is bit atom water quality sensor.
Further, described device further includes an outer housing and a mounting plate；The mounting plate is set to the outer housing
Inside；The outlet pipeline, water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector are mounted on any one side of the mounting plate,
The mainboard is mounted on the another side of the mounting plate.
Further, the mainboard has a MCU, a communication module and a power supply；The water discharging valve, flowmeter with
And Water quality detector is connected with the MCU；The communication module is connected with the MCU；By the power supply to described
Mainboard is powered.
Further, the communication module is NB-IOT module, LORA module, WIFI module, bluetooth module, Zigbee mould
Block, GPRS module, 2G module, 3G module, 4G module, any one in ethernet module.
The present invention has the advantage that
1, by carrying out real-time monitoring to the collected data on flows of flowmeter, and work as and monitor flowmeter in a period of time
Interior collected data on flows is all zero, i.e., when user does not use water whithin a period of time, just automatically controls water discharging valve and open
It opens and discharges a certain amount of water；It is carried out with traditional direct replacement filter core or using sterilization technologies such as bacteriostatic activity Carbon Materials
Processing is compared, and not only can effectively be solved existing purifier and be broken a seal used filter core after not using for a period of time, be easy
The problem of breeding bacterium, and causing the secondary pollution with water, and cost is very low, cost performance with higher；
2, real-time monitoring is carried out by the water quality data acquired to Water quality detector, is greatly improved water safety.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of the functional block diagram that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device.
Fig. 2 is the two of the functional block diagram that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device.
Fig. 3 is the top view that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device.
Fig. 4 is the exploded view that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads outer housing in device.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block circuit diagram that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads power supply in device.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block circuit diagram that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads mainboard in device.
Fig. 7 is the usage state diagram that a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device.
Description of symbols:
100- device, 200- purifier, 300- server, 1- mainboard, 11-MCU, 12- communication module, 13- power supply,
130-2.5V reference power supply, 131- direct current electrical interface, 132-3.6V power supply, 133- battery interface, 134- first are depressured chip,
135- boost chip, the decompression chip of 136- second, 137- voltage stabilizing chip, 138-5V power supply, 139-3V power supply, 2- outlet pipeline,
21- drainage pipeline, 211- drainage joint, 22- outlet conduit, 221- water outlet connector, 23- acquire pipeline, 231- water supply connector, 3-
Water discharging valve, 4- flowmeter, 5- Water quality detector, 6- outer housing, 61- upper housing, 62- lower case, 7- mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device 100, described device
100 include a mainboard 1, an outlet pipeline 2, a water discharging valve 3, flow meters 4 and a Water quality detector 5；
The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are set on the outlet pipeline 2, the drain valve
Door 3, flowmeter 4 and the described mainboard 1 of Water quality detector 5 are connected；Water flow data are acquired simultaneously by the flowmeter 4
It sends the mainboard 1 to, effluent quality data are acquired by the Water quality detector 5 and sends the mainboard 1 to, by described
Mainboard 1 controls the water discharging valve 3 and is turned on or off.
In the present invention, the water discharging valve 3 is that Auto-drainage valve, such as solenoid valve etc. only need in the specific implementation
Self-draining water discharging valve 3 may be implemented in any selection from the prior art, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or
Person's model.The flowmeter 4 is mainly used for the data on flows of acquisition water outlet, in the specific implementation, need to only appoint from the prior art
Meaning selection has the flowmeter 4 of flow measurement function, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or model.The water quality inspection
Survey device 5 is bit atom water quality sensor, which is mainly used for acquiring total organic carbon (TOC), COD
(COD), Organic substance in water content (uv254) these three water quality datas can use this model of WQM01A in the specific implementation
Bit atom water quality sensor.
The outlet pipeline 2 includes a drainage pipeline 21, an outlet conduit 22 and an acquisition pipeline 23；The collection tube
The one end in road 23 is connected with one end of the drainage pipeline 21 and outlet conduit 22 respectively, the flowmeter 4 and water quality inspection
It surveys the series connection of device 5 to be set on the acquisition pipeline 23, the water discharging valve 3 is set on the drainage pipeline 21；The acquisition pipeline
23 other end has a water supply connector 231, and the other end of the drainage pipeline 21 has a drainage joint 211, the water outlet
The other end of pipeline 22 has a water outlet connector 221.
When specifically used, purifier 200 can be connected by pipeline with the water supply connector 231, with realize by
The purified water of purifier 200 is transported on acquisition pipeline 23 and carries out water quality data and flow data collector；User can lead to
Piping connects the water outlet connector 221, to realize that will be conveyed to user by the purified water of purifier 200 uses；It can
To connect the drainage joint 211 by pipeline, not used water for a long time is emitted with realizing, to guarantee to be conveyed to use
The water quality of the drinking water at family.
In this specific embodiment one, the water come out from purifier 200 can first flow through the flowmeter 4 and carry out flow number
According to acquisition, then passes through the Water quality detector 5 and carry out water quality data acquisition, it is finally by outlet conduit 22 that drinking water is defeated
User's use is given, it certainly, can will likely by drainage pipeline 21 if user for a long time not used drinking water
The drinking water for having bred bacterium emits.
Described device 100 further includes an outer housing 6 and a mounting plate 7；The mounting plate 7 is set to the outer housing 6
It is internal；The outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are mounted on any one of the mounting plate 7
Face, the mainboard 1 are mounted on the another side of the mounting plate 7.Wherein, the outer housing 6 includes a upper housing 61 and once
Shell 62 can install the outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 when specifically used
In the upper surface of the mounting plate 7, the mainboard 1 is mounted on to the lower surface of the mounting plate 7, and passes through the upper housing 61
And the mounting plate 7 is locked inside by lower case 62.The outer housing 6 be mainly used for outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3,
Flowmeter 4, Water quality detector 5 and mainboard 1 play the role of protection.
The mainboard 1 has a MCU11, a communication module 12 and a power supply 13；The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 with
And Water quality detector 5 is connected with the MCU11；The communication module 12 is connected with the MCU11；Pass through the power supply
13 pairs of mainboards 1 are powered.The present invention in the specific implementation, can control the water discharging valve 3 by the MCU11
It closes or opens, the data that the flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 acquire can also be received by the MCU11, and control
It makes the communication module 12 to upload data, and is opened or closed, controlled in communication module 12 by MCU11 control valve
The realization program for passing data and receiving the data that flowmeter 4 or Water quality detector 5 acquire is well known to those skilled in the art
, it can be obtained without involving an inventive effort；In specific implementation, the MCU11 can be used
PIC24FJ64GA306 or PIC24FJ128GA306 chip is realized.
Wherein, the power supply 13 includes a direct current interface 131, a 3.6V power supply 132, a battery interface 133, one first
It is depressured chip 134, a boost chip 135, one second decompression chip 136 and a voltage stabilizing chip 137；The battery interface 133
It is connected with the 3.6V power supply 132, when specifically used, can be obtained by accessing battery in the battery interface 133
The 3.6V power supply 132 is obtained, the 3.6V power supply 132 is for being powered water discharging valve 3 and communication module 12；The direct current
Interface 131 is connected by the first decompression chip 134 with the 3.6V power supply 132, can be by 12V when specifically used
Direct current is linked into the direct current electrical interface 131, then obtains the 3.6V after being depressured by the first decompression chip 134
Power supply 132, the first decompression chip 134 can be realized using MP1471 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132 and the boosting
Chip 135 is connected, and a 5V power supply 138 is obtained after being boosted by the boost chip 135, which is used for
Water quality detector 5 is powered, the boost chip 135 can be realized using MP3422 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132
It is connected with the second decompression chip 136, and obtains a 3V power supply after being depressured by the second decompression chip 136
139, for being powered to MCU11 and flowmeter 4, the second decompression chip 136 can use the 3V power supply 139
MCP1700 chip is realized；The 3.6V power supply 132 is connected with the voltage stabilizing chip 137, and passes through the voltage stabilizing chip
137 obtain a 2.5V reference power supply 130, which is used to provide normal voltage, the pressure stabilizing core for MCU11
Piece 137 can be realized using SGM2200-2.5YN3LG chip.It is connect since power supply 13 of the invention is provided with direct current simultaneously
Mouthfuls 131 and battery interface 133, therefore, when specifically used, can compatible battery and external power supply well power supply mode.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation: the model of the listed above specific chip enumerated is only for illustrative in the present invention
, it is not used to be defined the scope of the present invention, the present invention in the specific implementation, completely can be according to actual needs
The chip of other models is selected to be substituted, as long as required function may be implemented.
In this specific embodiment one, the communication module 12 uses NB-IOT module (such as BC35 module).Using NB-
IOT module has the advantage that (1) compared with Bluetooth transmission, since NB-IOT communication belongs to remote data transmission, is using
When, it does not need to purifier nearby to go to obtain data；(2) it compared with WIFI communication, needs not rely on AP hot spot and carries out network
Data are transmitted, are not in that no WIFI environment or network disconnect the case where caused data can not report；(3) with bluetooth and
WIFI is compared, and NB-IOT communication does not need complicated configuration process, can voluntarily be connected network after only needing device power-up and be reported
Data；(4) NB-IOT module dissipation is low, can accomplish to be powered for a long time using battery, this is that bluetooth and WIFI can not accomplish
's.
Specific embodiment two:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device 100, and described device 100 includes
One mainboard 1, an outlet pipeline 2, a water discharging valve 3, flow meters 4 and a Water quality detector 5；
The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are set on the outlet pipeline 2, the drain valve
Door 3, flowmeter 4 and the described mainboard 1 of Water quality detector 5 are connected；Water flow data are acquired simultaneously by the flowmeter 4
It sends the mainboard 1 to, effluent quality data are acquired by the Water quality detector 5 and sends the mainboard 1 to, by described
Mainboard 1 controls the water discharging valve 3 and is turned on or off.
In the present invention, the water discharging valve 3 is that Auto-drainage valve, such as solenoid valve etc. only need in the specific implementation
Self-draining water discharging valve 3 may be implemented in any selection from the prior art, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or
Person's model.The flowmeter 4 is mainly used for the data on flows of acquisition water outlet, in the specific implementation, need to only appoint from the prior art
Meaning selection has the flowmeter 4 of flow measurement function, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or model.The water quality inspection
Survey device 5 is bit atom water quality sensor, which is mainly used for acquiring total organic carbon (TOC), COD
(COD), Organic substance in water content (uv254) these three water quality datas can use this model of WQM01A in the specific implementation
Bit atom water quality sensor.
The outlet pipeline 2 includes a drainage pipeline 21, an outlet conduit 22 and an acquisition pipeline 23；The collection tube
The one end in road 23 is connected with one end of the drainage pipeline 21 and outlet conduit 22 respectively, the flowmeter 4 and water quality inspection
It surveys the series connection of device 5 to be set on the acquisition pipeline 23, the water discharging valve 3 is set on the drainage pipeline 21；The acquisition pipeline
23 other end has a water supply connector 231, and the other end of the drainage pipeline 21 has a drainage joint 211, the water outlet
The other end of pipeline 22 has a water outlet connector 221.
When specifically used, purifier 200 can be connected by pipeline with the water supply connector 231, with realize by
The purified water of purifier 200 is transported on acquisition pipeline 23 and carries out water quality data and flow data collector；User can lead to
Piping connects the water outlet connector 221, to realize that will be conveyed to user by the purified water of purifier 200 uses；It can
To connect the drainage joint 211 by pipeline, not used water for a long time is emitted with realizing, to guarantee to be conveyed to use
The water quality of the drinking water at family.
In this specific embodiment two, the water come out from purifier 200 can first flow through the Water quality detector 5 and carry out water
Then prime number passes through the flowmeter 4 and carries out flow data collector according to acquisition, finally by outlet conduit 22 that drinking water is defeated
User's use is given, it certainly, can will likely by drainage pipeline 21 if user for a long time not used drinking water
The drinking water for having bred bacterium emits.
Described device 100 further includes an outer housing 6 and a mounting plate 7；The mounting plate 7 is set to the outer housing 6
It is internal；The outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are mounted on any one of the mounting plate 7
Face, the mainboard 1 are mounted on the another side of the mounting plate 7.Wherein, the outer housing 6 includes a upper housing 61 and once
Shell 62 can install the outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 when specifically used
In the upper surface of the mounting plate 7, the mainboard 1 is mounted on to the lower surface of the mounting plate 7, and passes through the upper housing 61
And the mounting plate 7 is locked inside by lower case 62.The outer housing 6 be mainly used for outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3,
Flowmeter 4, Water quality detector 5 and mainboard 1 play the role of protection.
The mainboard 1 has a MCU11, a communication module 12 and a power supply 13；The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 with
And Water quality detector 5 is connected with the MCU11；The communication module 12 is connected with the MCU11；Pass through the power supply
13 pairs of mainboards 1 are powered.The present invention in the specific implementation, can control the water discharging valve 3 by the MCU11
It closes or opens, the data that the flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 acquire can also be received by the MCU11, and control
It makes the communication module 12 to upload data, and is opened or closed, controlled in communication module 12 by MCU11 control valve
The realization program for passing data and receiving the data that flowmeter 4 or Water quality detector 5 acquire is well known to those skilled in the art
, it can be obtained without involving an inventive effort；In specific implementation, the MCU11 can be used
PIC24FJ64GA306/128GA306 chip is realized.
Wherein, the power supply 13 includes a direct current interface 131, a 3.6V power supply 132, a battery interface 133, one first
It is depressured chip 134, a boost chip 135, one second decompression chip 136 and a voltage stabilizing chip 137；The battery interface 133
It is connected with the 3.6V power supply 132, when specifically used, can be obtained by accessing battery in the battery interface 133
The 3.6V power supply 132 is obtained, the 3.6V power supply 132 is for being powered water discharging valve 3 and communication module 12；The direct current
Interface 131 is connected by the first decompression chip 134 with the 3.6V power supply 132, can be by 12V when specifically used
Direct current is linked into the direct current electrical interface 131, then obtains the 3.6V after being depressured by the first decompression chip 134
Power supply 132, the first decompression chip 134 can be realized using MP1471 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132 and the boosting
Chip 135 is connected, and a 5V power supply 138 is obtained after being boosted by the boost chip 135, which is used for
Water quality detector 5 is powered, the boost chip 135 can be realized using MP3422 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132
It is connected with the second decompression chip 136, and obtains a 3V power supply after being depressured by the second decompression chip 136
139, for being powered to MCU11 and flowmeter 4, the second decompression chip 136 can use the 3V power supply 139
MCP1700 chip is realized；The 3.6V power supply 132 is connected with the voltage stabilizing chip 137, and passes through the voltage stabilizing chip
137 obtain a 2.5V reference power supply 130, which is used to provide normal voltage, the pressure stabilizing core for MCU11
Piece 137 can be realized using SGM2200-2.5YN3LG chip.It is connect since power supply 13 of the invention is provided with direct current simultaneously
Mouthfuls 131 and battery interface 133, therefore, when specifically used, can compatible battery and external power supply well power supply mode.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation: the model of the listed above specific chip enumerated is only for illustrative in the present invention
, it is not used to be defined the scope of the present invention, the present invention in the specific implementation, completely can be according to actual needs
The chip of other models is selected to be substituted, as long as required function may be implemented.
In this specific embodiment two, the communication module 12 uses WIFI module.Since WIFI module needs to rely on AP
Hot spot carry out transmitted data on network, therefore, be only suitable for the place for having AP hot spot carry out using.Certainly, in the specific implementation, also
It can arbitrarily be selected from the wireless transport modules such as LORA module, bluetooth module, Zigbee module according to actual needs a kind of next
Substitute WIFI module.
Specific embodiment three:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, a kind of water data acquisition of the present invention uploads device 100, described device
100 include a mainboard 1, an outlet pipeline 2, a water discharging valve 3, flow meters 4 and a Water quality detector 5；
The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are set on the outlet pipeline 2, the drain valve
Door 3, flowmeter 4 and the described mainboard 1 of Water quality detector 5 are connected；Water flow data are acquired simultaneously by the flowmeter 4
It sends the mainboard 1 to, effluent quality data are acquired by the Water quality detector 5 and sends the mainboard 1 to, by described
Mainboard 1 controls the water discharging valve 3 and is turned on or off.
In the present invention, the water discharging valve 3 is that Auto-drainage valve, such as solenoid valve etc. only need in the specific implementation
Self-draining water discharging valve 3 may be implemented in any selection from the prior art, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or
Person's model.The flowmeter 4 is mainly used for the data on flows of acquisition water outlet, in the specific implementation, need to only appoint from the prior art
Meaning selection has the flowmeter 4 of flow measurement function, however it is not limited to be specifically which kind of structure or model.The water quality inspection
Survey device 5 is bit atom water quality sensor, which is mainly used for acquiring total organic carbon (TOC), COD
(COD), Organic substance in water content (uv254) these three water quality datas can use this model of WQM01A in the specific implementation
Bit atom water quality sensor.
The outlet pipeline 2 includes a drainage pipeline 21, an outlet conduit 22 and an acquisition pipeline 23；The collection tube
The one end in road 23 is connected with one end of the drainage pipeline 21 and outlet conduit 22 respectively, the flowmeter 4 and water quality inspection
It surveys the series connection of device 5 to be set on the acquisition pipeline 23, the water discharging valve 3 is set on the drainage pipeline 21；The acquisition pipeline
23 other end has a water supply connector 231, and the other end of the drainage pipeline 21 has a drainage joint 211, the water outlet
The other end of pipeline 22 has a water outlet connector 221.
When specifically used, purifier 200 can be connected by pipeline with the water supply connector 231, with realize by
The purified water of purifier 200 is transported on acquisition pipeline 23 and carries out water quality data and flow data collector；User can lead to
Piping connects the water outlet connector 221, to realize that will be conveyed to user by the purified water of purifier 200 uses；It can
To connect the drainage joint 211 by pipeline, not used water for a long time is emitted with realizing, to guarantee to be conveyed to use
The water quality of the drinking water at family.
In this specific embodiment three, the water come out from purifier 200 can first flow through the flowmeter 4 and carry out flow number
According to acquisition, then passes through the Water quality detector 5 and carry out water quality data acquisition, it is finally by outlet conduit 22 that drinking water is defeated
User's use is given, it certainly, can will likely by drainage pipeline 21 if user for a long time not used drinking water
The drinking water for having bred bacterium emits.
Described device 100 further includes an outer housing 6 and a mounting plate 7；The mounting plate 7 is set to the outer housing 6
It is internal；The outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 are mounted on any one of the mounting plate 7
Face, the mainboard 1 are mounted on the another side of the mounting plate 7.Wherein, the outer housing 6 includes a upper housing 61 and once
Shell 62 can install the outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 when specifically used
In the upper surface of the mounting plate 7, the mainboard 1 is mounted on to the lower surface of the mounting plate 7, and passes through the upper housing 61
And the mounting plate 7 is locked inside by lower case 62.The outer housing 6 be mainly used for outlet pipeline 2, water discharging valve 3,
Flowmeter 4, Water quality detector 5 and mainboard 1 play the role of protection.
The mainboard 1 has a MCU11, a communication module 12 and a power supply 13；The water discharging valve 3, flowmeter 4 with
And Water quality detector 5 is connected with the MCU11；The communication module 12 is connected with the MCU11；Pass through the power supply
13 pairs of mainboards 1 are powered.The present invention in the specific implementation, can control the water discharging valve 3 by the MCU11
It closes or opens, the data that the flowmeter 4 and Water quality detector 5 acquire can also be received by the MCU11, and control
It makes the communication module 12 and data upload onto the server 300, and opened or closed, controlled by MCU11 control valve
It is this field skill that communication module 12, which uploads data and receives the realization program for the data that flowmeter 4 or Water quality detector 5 acquire,
Known to art personnel, it can be obtained without involving an inventive effort；In specific implementation, the MCU11 can be used
PIC24FJ64GA306/128GA306 chip is realized.
Wherein, the power supply 13 includes a direct current interface 131, a 3.6V power supply 132, a battery interface 133, one first
It is depressured chip 134, a boost chip 135, one second decompression chip 136 and a voltage stabilizing chip 137；The battery interface 133
It is connected with the 3.6V power supply 132, when specifically used, can be obtained by accessing battery in the battery interface 133
The 3.6V power supply 132 is obtained, the 3.6V power supply 132 is for being powered water discharging valve 3 and communication module 12；The direct current
Interface 131 is connected by the first decompression chip 134 with the 3.6V power supply 132, can be by 12V when specifically used
Direct current is linked into the direct current electrical interface 131, then obtains the 3.6V after being depressured by the first decompression chip 134
Power supply 132, the first decompression chip 134 can be realized using MP1471 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132 and the boosting
Chip 135 is connected, and a 5V power supply 138 is obtained after being boosted by the boost chip 135, which is used for
Water quality detector 5 is powered, the boost chip 135 can be realized using MP3422 chip；The 3.6V power supply 132
It is connected with the second decompression chip 136, and obtains a 3V power supply after being depressured by the second decompression chip 136
139, for being powered to MCU11 and flowmeter 4, the second decompression chip 136 can use the 3V power supply 139
MCP1700 chip is realized；The 3.6V power supply 132 is connected with the voltage stabilizing chip 137, and passes through the voltage stabilizing chip
137 obtain a 2.5V reference power supply 130, which is used to provide normal voltage, the pressure stabilizing core for MCU11
Piece 137 can be realized using SGM2200-2.5YN3LG chip.It is connect since power supply 13 of the invention is provided with direct current simultaneously
Mouthfuls 131 and battery interface 133, therefore, when specifically used, can compatible battery and external power supply well power supply mode.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation: the model of the listed above specific chip enumerated is only for illustrative in the present invention
, it is not used to be defined the scope of the present invention, the present invention in the specific implementation, completely can be according to actual needs
The chip of other models is selected to be substituted, as long as required function may be implemented.
In this specific embodiment three, the communication module 12 uses 4G module.It certainly, in the specific implementation, can be with
One kind is arbitrarily selected to substitute 4G module from GPRS module, 2G module, 3G module, ethernet module according to actual needs.
It is discussed in detail the working principle of apparatus of the present invention 100 below:
Please emphasis as shown in fig.7, apparatus of the present invention 100 when in use, need the water outlet by purifier 200 to pass through
Pipeline is connected with water supply connector 231, and the filtered water of purifier 200 is transported in the device 100；It is needed in user
When using drinking water, water outlet connector 221 can be connected to by pipeline, in this way, user is during using drinking water, flow
Meter 4 acquisition can use the data on flows of water in real time, and data on flows is uploaded to MCU11 in real time, meanwhile, Water quality detector 5 can be real
When acquisition water outlet water quality data (including total organic carbon (TOC), COD (COD), Organic substance in water content (uv254)
This three water quality datas), and send water quality data to MCU11；MCU11 is in the data on flows and water quality data for receiving acquisition
Afterwards, can by data on flows and water quality data by communication module 12 upload onto the server in 300 (such as block chain servers) into
Row saves；Meanwhile the flow data collector situation of MCU11 meeting real-time monitoring flowmeter 4, and when MCU11 monitors that flowmeter 4 exists
When collected data on flows is all zero (i.e. user is whithin a period of time without using water) in a period of time, MCU11 is just controlled
Water discharging valve 3 is opened, to realize that the water that will likely breed bacterium emits；For example, when MCU11 has monitored flowmeter 4
Collected data on flows is all zero for three days on end, then illustrates not use drinking water in user 3 days, and MCU11 is just at this time
It controls water discharging valve 3 to open, and discharges a certain amount of water；MCU11 can also carry out the water quality data that Water quality detector 5 acquires
Real-time monitoring, certainly, when monitoring water quality data appearance exception, relevant movement is can also be performed in MCU11, such as can touch
Send out alarm equipment alarm, send short massage notice etc., by carrying out real-time monitoring to water quality data, it is greatly improved water safety.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, by carrying out real-time monitoring to the collected data on flows of flowmeter, and work as and monitor flowmeter in a period of time
Interior collected data on flows is all zero, i.e., when user does not use water whithin a period of time, just automatically controls water discharging valve and open
It opens and discharges a certain amount of water；It is carried out with traditional direct replacement filter core or using sterilization technologies such as bacteriostatic activity Carbon Materials
Processing is compared, and not only can effectively be solved existing purifier and be broken a seal used filter core after not using for a period of time, be easy
The problem of breeding bacterium, and causing the secondary pollution with water, and cost is very low, cost performance with higher；
2, real-time monitoring is carried out by the water quality data acquired to Water quality detector, is greatly improved water safety.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those familiar with the art should be managed
Solution, we are merely exemplary described specific embodiment, rather than for the restriction to the scope of the present invention, it is familiar with this
The technical staff in field should be covered of the invention according to modification and variation equivalent made by spirit of the invention
In scope of the claimed protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water data acquisition uploads device, it is characterised in that: described device includes a mainboard, an outlet pipeline, a row
Penstock, flow meters and a Water quality detector；
The water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector are set on the outlet pipeline, the water discharging valve, flowmeter
And the described mainboard of Water quality detector is connected；Water flow data are acquired by the flowmeter and send the master to
Plate, acquires effluent quality data by the Water quality detector and sends the mainboard to, controls the row by the mainboard
Penstock is turned on or off.
2. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 1 uploads device, it is characterised in that: the outlet pipeline includes
One drainage pipeline, an outlet conduit and an acquisition pipeline；
It is described acquisition pipeline one end be connected respectively with one end of the drainage pipeline and outlet conduit, the flowmeter and
Water quality detector series connection is set on the acquisition pipeline, and the water discharging valve is set on the drainage pipeline；The acquisition pipeline
The other end there is a water supply connector, the other end of the drainage pipeline has a drainage joint, the outlet conduit it is another
End has a water outlet connector.
3. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 2 uploads device, it is characterised in that: the flowmeter with it is described
Sequential series are set on the outlet pipeline Water quality detector in no particular order.
4. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 1 uploads device, it is characterised in that: the Water quality detector is
Bit atom water quality sensor.
5. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 1 uploads device, it is characterised in that: described device further includes one
Outer housing and a mounting plate；The mounting plate is set to the inside of the outer housing；The outlet pipeline, water discharging valve, flow
Meter and Water quality detector are mounted on any one side of the mounting plate, and the mainboard is mounted on the another side of the mounting plate.
6. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 1 uploads device, it is characterised in that: the mainboard has one
MCU, a communication module and a power supply；The water discharging valve, flowmeter and Water quality detector are connected with the MCU；
The communication module is connected with the MCU；The mainboard is powered by the power supply.
7. a kind of water data acquisition according to claim 6 uploads device, it is characterised in that: the communication module is
NB-IOT module, LORA module, WIFI module, bluetooth module, Zigbee module, GPRS module, 2G module, 3G module, 4G mould
Any one in block, ethernet module.
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| CN201910634932.4A CN110342592A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of water data acquisition upload device |
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| CN112539781A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-23 | 抚州市银圣王洁具有限公司 | Water tap pressure and flow detection device |
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