CN110342152B - Transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing waste - Google Patents
Transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN110342152B CN110342152B CN201910746488.5A CN201910746488A CN110342152B CN 110342152 B CN110342152 B CN 110342152B CN 201910746488 A CN201910746488 A CN 201910746488A CN 110342152 B CN110342152 B CN 110342152B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/005—Hand-operated refuse vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/12—Conjoint motion of lids, flaps, and shutters on vehicle and on receptacle; Operation of closures on vehicle conjointly with tipping of receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F2003/006—Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/148—Locking means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
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Abstract
The invention provides a transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing wastes, which comprises a rectangular strip-shaped box body, a second conducting strip and a spring, wherein the rectangular strip-shaped box body is provided with a first conducting strip and a second conducting strip; the included angle parts of the four edges of the bottom end surface of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body are fixedly provided with the universal wheels with brake devices; the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body is provided with the temporary storage groove of the sharp instrument box. The top end face of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body is provided with a rectangular mounting groove relative to the middle area between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the temporary storage groove of the sharp instrument box and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body, a warning shell is embedded in the two rectangular mounting grooves, and a buzzer, a first conducting strip, a button battery, a second conducting strip and a spring are arranged in the two warning shells.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical waste recovery equipment, and particularly relates to a transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing wastes.
Background
Hospital waste refers to all waste that a hospital needs to discard and cannot be reused, and includes biological and non-biological, and also includes domestic garbage. Medical waste refers to waste generated during the course of a patient's activities of diagnosis, treatment, care, and the like.
The medical waste catalog classifies medical waste into 5 types of infectious waste, pathological waste, traumatic waste, medicinal waste and chemical waste, wherein the traumatic waste refers to a waste medical sharp instrument capable of stabbing or cutting a human body and comprises a medical needle, a scalpel, a glass test tube and the like.
For example, application No.: 201410180434.4 the invention relates to a medical sharp instrument box, which comprises a box cover, a box body, a revolving door and a wall hanging rack, wherein the box cover covers the box body, the box cover is provided with an opening, the opening is internally provided with the revolving door, the revolving door enables the opening to be in a semi-closed state, and the revolving door is provided with an L-shaped shaft body; the wall hanging rack comprises a rear wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and a supporting base plate, wherein the wall hanging rack is provided with a first clamping portion, the box body is provided with a clamping groove, and the first clamping portion is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the box body and the wall hanging rack are fixedly connected in a detachable mode. The medical sharp instrument box provided by the invention can be hung on a wall, so that the medical sharp instrument box is prevented from being kicked over by people carelessly, medical wastes are exposed, and the propagation of bacteria is effectively prevented; the two sides of the revolving door are provided with L-shaped shaft bodies, so that cross infection can be effectively prevented.
Based on the search of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, current sharp machine box theftproof nature that is used for storage of damaging waste material to accomodate is not good, is easily stolen by illegal businessman and carries out the secondary sale, because of the damaging waste material includes expensive equipment such as scalpel, so some illegal businessman will steal expensive equipment such as scalpel, scalpel that the storage was accomodate in this sharp machine box and carry out the secondary sale.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a transport type pre-recovery device for medical care waste, which aims to solve the problems that the existing sharp instrument box for storing and containing the destructive waste is poor in anti-theft performance and is easy to be stolen by illegal traders for secondary sale, and some illegal traders can steal expensive equipment such as scalpels and scalpels stored in the sharp instrument box for secondary sale due to the fact that the destructive waste comprises the expensive equipment such as scalpels and scalpels.
The invention discloses a purpose and an effect of a transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing wastes, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
the transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing wastes comprises a rectangular long-strip-shaped box body, a sharp device box temporary storage tank, a round limiting groove, a rectangular mounting groove, a long-strip-shaped through hole, a rectangular inserting groove, a universal wheel, a push rod, a warning shell, a rectangular inserting through hole, a rectangular cover plate, a rectangular opening, a limiting cylinder, toughened glass, a holding rod, a rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet, a rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet, a buzzer, a first conducting sheet, a button cell, a second conducting sheet and a spring; the included angle parts of the four edges of the bottom end surface of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body are fixedly provided with the universal wheels with brake devices; the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body is provided with the temporary sharp instrument box storage tank, and the thickness of the left side wall and the right side wall of the temporary sharp instrument box storage tank is twice as thick as that of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the temporary sharp instrument box storage tank; the included angle positions of the four edges of the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body are provided with one circular limiting groove; the top end face of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body is provided with a rectangular mounting groove relative to the middle area between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the temporary storage groove of the sharp instrument box and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body; the warning shells are embedded in the two rectangular mounting grooves, and the buzzer, the first conducting strip, the button cell, the second conducting strip and the spring are mounted in each warning shell; the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip are respectively connected with the two positive and negative electrode tube legs of the buzzer through leads; the button battery is placed between the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip, and the spring is arranged between the second conducting strip and the inside of the warning shell; the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the warning shell are provided with a rectangular inserting through hole which vertically penetrates through the warning shell relative to the contact part of the button battery and the first conducting strip; the bottom surfaces of the inner ends of the two rectangular mounting grooves are provided with a rectangular inserting groove with the same size as the rectangular inserting through hole relative to the rectangular inserting through hole parts arranged on the two warning shells, and the depth of the rectangular inserting groove is the same as that of the rectangular mounting groove; the rectangular cover plate is arranged on the top end face of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body, and the limiting cylinders are welded at the included angles of the four edges of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate; the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four limiting cylinders are consistent with the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four round limiting grooves, so that when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long-strip box body, the limiting cylinders are limited and inserted in the round limiting grooves; the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate are fixedly embedded with one rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier piece, and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long-strip box body, the two rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier pieces are respectively inserted into and connected between the first conducting strip and the button battery from the rectangular insertion through holes of the two warning shells; the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate are respectively welded with the holding rod; the rectangular opening which is consistent with the outline and corresponds to the position of the temporary storage groove of the sharp instrument box is formed in the top end face of the rectangular cover plate, and the tempered glass for sealing the rectangular opening is fixedly embedded in the inner end of the rectangular opening.
Furthermore, the whole length of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body is three meters.
Furthermore, the depth of the round limiting groove is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body;
furthermore, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body are respectively provided with seven long strip-shaped through holes which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the rectangular mounting groove;
further, when the spring is in a common extension state, the button battery is respectively contacted with the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip;
furthermore, the buzzing ends of the buzzers arranged in the two warning shells are positioned outside the warning shells, and face the strip-shaped through hole communicated with the rectangular mounting groove;
furthermore, the length of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet is slightly longer than the height of the warning shell, so that when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long-strip-shaped box body, the bottom end of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet penetrates through the rectangular insertion through hole and is inserted into the rectangular insertion groove;
furthermore, the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips are fixedly embedded in the bottom end faces of the two rectangular sheet insulating barrier pieces, the transverse sections of the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips are consistent with the transverse section of the rectangular inserting groove, and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long-strip box body, the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips are inserted into the rectangular inserting groove;
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to prevent the damage waste from being stolen by illegal businessmen for secondary sale, when the damage waste is stored in a special sharp box, the sharp container with the damaged wastes can be temporarily placed into the pre-recovery device of the invention, the whole length of the rectangular strip-shaped box body of the invention is three meters, the depth of the round limiting groove is two thirds of the height of the rectangular strip-shaped box body, by combining the two structures, a single person cannot grasp and hold the two holding rods simultaneously and forcibly lift the rectangular cover plate simultaneously to finish the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate from the rectangular strip-shaped box body, when only one holding rod is grasped to lift the rectangular cover plate, only one side of the rectangular cover plate can be slightly lifted, and the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate and the rectangular strip-shaped box body cannot be finished mainly because of the limit blockage of the limit cylinder, through the design of this structure, can effectually block the illegal action that single illegal businessman steals the injury nature waste material.
The invention discloses a rectangular long strip box body, wherein the top end surface of the rectangular long strip box body is provided with a rectangular mounting groove relative to the middle area between the inner walls at the left side and the right side of a temporary storage groove of a sharp instrument box and the outer walls at the left side and the right side of the rectangular long strip box body, a warning shell is embedded in each rectangular mounting groove, a buzzer, a first conducting strip, a button cell, a second conducting strip and a spring are arranged in each warning shell, when two persons or more are illegal to steal damaged wastes in a matching way, the person or more respectively grasps holding rods welded at the left side and the right side of the top end surface of a rectangular cover plate, an upward pulling force is given, when the rectangular cover plate is lifted upwards together, a rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet is lifted up along with the rectangular cover plate synchronously, because the length of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet is slightly longer than the height of the warning shell, and a rectangular sheet-shaped conducting strip is fixedly embedded at the bottom end surface of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet, therefore, in the process of lifting the rectangular cover plate, the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier piece is not separated from the rectangular insertion through hole, the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting piece is in contact with the first conducting piece and the button battery, a circuit for supplying the buzzer is connected through the specific material of the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting piece, the buzzer is started to emit high-decibel sound to remind adjacent and non-distant personnel responsible for management or supervision of medical waste, and meanwhile illegal merchants who are stealing the waste are alarmed, and through the structural design of the invention, the damage waste can be effectively prevented from being stolen soundless and unconsciously, and the damage waste is prevented from being sold secondarily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the split state architecture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top axial view of the snap-fit state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom end axial view of the snap-fit state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view structure diagram of the fastening state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of the fastening state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular cover plate in fig. 2 in a removed state according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the warning housing in fig. 6 in a removed state according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an axial view of the top structure of the rectangular cover plate of the invention.
Fig. 10 is an axial view of the bottom structure of the rectangular cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet and the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet of the invention in the buckled state and the warning housing in the inserted state.
Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 11 according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the rectangular cover plate and the warning housing in fig. 1 in a removed state according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an axial view structural schematic diagram of the warning shell of the invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a rectangular strip-shaped box body; 101. a sharps container temporary storage slot; 102. a circular limiting groove; 103. a rectangular mounting groove; 104. a strip-shaped through hole; 105. a rectangular insertion groove; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. a warning housing; 401. a rectangular insertion through hole; 5. a rectangular cover plate; 501. a rectangular opening; 6. a limiting cylinder; 7. tempering the glass; 8. a holding rod; 9. a rectangular sheet-like insulating barrier sheet; 10. a rectangular sheet-like copper conductive sheet; 11. a buzzer; 12. a first conductive sheet; 13. a button cell; 14. a second conductive sheet; 15. a spring;
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 14:
the invention provides a transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing wastes, which comprises: the device comprises a rectangular strip-shaped box body 1, a temporary sharp instrument box storage groove 101, a circular limiting groove 102, a rectangular mounting groove 103, a strip-shaped through hole 104, a rectangular inserting groove 105, a universal wheel 2, a push rod 3, a warning shell 4, a rectangular inserting through hole 401, a rectangular cover plate 5, a rectangular opening 501, a limiting cylinder 6, toughened glass 7, a holding rod 8, a rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9, a rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet 10, a buzzer 11, a first conducting sheet 12, a button battery 13, a second conducting sheet 14 and a spring 15; the bottom end surface of the rectangular long strip box body 1 is fixedly provided with universal wheels 2 with brake devices at the four edge included angles; a sharp instrument box temporary storage groove 101 is formed in the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body 1, and the thickness of the left side wall and the right side wall of the sharp instrument box temporary storage groove 101 is twice as thick as that of the front side wall and the rear side wall; the included angle positions of the four edges of the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body 1 are provided with a round limiting groove 102; a rectangular mounting groove 103 is formed in the middle area between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long-strip box body 1, which are opposite to the temporary sharp container storage groove 101, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long-strip box body 1; the two rectangular mounting grooves 103 are internally embedded with one warning shell 4, and a buzzer 11, a first conducting strip 12, a button cell 13, a second conducting strip 14 and a spring 15 are arranged in each warning shell 4; the first conducting strip 12 and the second conducting strip 14 are respectively connected with two positive and negative electrode tube legs of the buzzer 11 through leads; a button cell 13 is arranged between the first conducting strip 12 and the second conducting strip 14, and a spring 15 is arranged between the second conducting strip 14 and the inside of the warning shell 4; a rectangular insertion through hole 401 vertically penetrating through the warning shell 4 is formed in the contact part of the button cell 13 and the first conducting strip 12 on the top end face and the bottom end face of the warning shell 4; the bottom surfaces of the inner ends of the two rectangular mounting grooves 103 are provided with a rectangular inserting groove 105 with the same size as the rectangular inserting through hole 401 relative to the rectangular inserting through hole 401 arranged on the two warning shells 4, and the depth of the rectangular inserting groove 105 is the same as that of the rectangular mounting groove 103; a rectangular cover plate 5 is arranged on the top end face of the rectangular strip-shaped box body 1, and a limiting cylinder 6 is welded at the included angle part of the edge of the four positions of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5; the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four limiting cylinders 6 are consistent with the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four round limiting grooves 102, so when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body 1, the limiting cylinders 6 are limited and inserted in the round limiting grooves 102; a rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 is fixedly embedded on the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5, and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip box 1, the two rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheets 9 are respectively inserted into and plugged between the first conducting sheet 12 and the button cell 13 from the rectangular plugging through holes 401 of the two warning shells 4; the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 are respectively welded with a holding rod 8; the top end face of the rectangular cover plate 5, which is opposite to the temporary storage tank 101 of the sharp container, is provided with a rectangular opening 501 which is consistent with the outline and corresponds to the position of the temporary storage tank, and the inner end of the rectangular opening 501 is fixedly embedded with a piece of toughened glass 7 which seals the rectangular opening 501.
The overall length of the rectangular long-strip box body 1 is three meters, the depth of the round limiting groove 102 is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long-strip box body 1, and through the combination of the two structures, a single person cannot simultaneously grasp two holding rods 8 and simultaneously and forcibly lift the rectangular cover plate 5 to complete the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1, when only one holding rod 8 is grasped to lift the rectangular cover plate 5, only one side of the rectangular cover plate 5 can be slightly lifted, and the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1 cannot be completed mainly because of the limiting blocking of the limiting cylinder 6.
As shown in fig. 13, the depth of the circular limiting groove 102 is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long-strip box body 1, the overall length of the rectangular long-strip box body 1 is three meters, and the depth of the circular limiting groove 102 is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long-strip box body 1, so that a single person cannot simultaneously grasp two holding rods 8 and forcibly lift the rectangular cover plate 5 to complete the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1, when only one holding rod 8 is grasped to lift the rectangular cover plate 5, only one side of the rectangular cover plate 5 can be slightly lifted, mainly because of the limiting block of the limiting cylinder 6, the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1 cannot be completed, and through the design of the structure, the illegal action of stealing the damaged waste by a single illegal person can be effectively blocked.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, seven strip-shaped through holes 104 which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the rectangular mounting groove 103 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular strip-shaped box body 1 corresponding to the rectangular mounting groove 103.
When the spring 15 is in a normal extension state, the button cell 13 is in contact with the first conducting strip 12 and the second conducting strip 14 respectively, so that after the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular long strip box body 1 are disassembled, the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 and the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting strip 10 are separated from the rectangular insertion through hole 401, and under the resilience force of the spring 15, the first conducting strip 12, the button cell 13 and the second conducting strip 14 are pushed to be in contact with each other so as to switch on a circuit for the buzzer 11, and the buzzer 11 is ensured to be started to emit high-decibel sound.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the buzzer ends of the buzzers 11 mounted inside the two warning shells 4 are both located outside the warning shells 4, and the buzzer ends of the buzzers 11 face the strip-shaped through hole 104 communicated with the rectangular mounting groove 103.
As shown in fig. 12, the length of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier 9 is slightly longer than the height of the warning housing 4, so that when the bottom end surface of the rectangular cover plate 5 is attached to the top end surface of the rectangular strip case 1, the bottom end of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier 9 passes through the rectangular insertion through hole 401 and is inserted into the rectangular insertion groove 105.
As shown in fig. 12, a rectangular sheet copper conducting strip 10 is fixedly embedded in each of the bottom end faces of the two rectangular sheet insulating barrier strips 9, the transverse cross section of each rectangular sheet copper conducting strip 10 is consistent with that of the rectangular insertion groove 105, and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 is attached to the top end face of the rectangular strip box 1, the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips 10 are inserted into the rectangular insertion grooves 105.
When in use:
in order to prevent the damage waste from being stolen by illegal businessmen for secondary sale, when the damage waste is stored in a special sharp box, the sharp box with the damage waste can be temporarily placed in the pre-recovery device of the invention, and the operation steps are as follows:
two hospital workers need to operate together, the two hospital workers respectively grasp the holding rods 8 welded on the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 and give upward pulling force, at the moment, the four limiting cylinders 6 slide upwards along the circular limiting grooves 102 in limiting insertion connection, and when the limiting cylinders 6 are separated from the circular limiting grooves 102, the operation of disassembling the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular long strip-shaped box body 1 is completed;
after the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular long strip-shaped box body 1 are separated, two hospital workers can put sharp instruments stored with destructive waste into the temporary sharp instrument box storage groove 101 in order, after all sharp instrument boxes are placed, the two hospital workers respectively grasp the holding rods 8 welded on the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 again, so that the four limiting cylinders 6 are aligned to the four circular limiting grooves 102 and inserted in a limiting mode until the rectangular cover plate 5 is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body 1, and the buckling operation of the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular long strip-shaped box body 1 is completed;
through the design, when illegal merchants steal the damaged wastes, the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular strip-shaped box body 1 are firstly detached, and the sharp container which is placed in the sharp container temporary storage tank 101 and stores the damaged wastes can be touched; the overall length of the rectangular long-strip box body 1 is three meters, the depth of the circular limiting groove 102 is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long-strip box body 1, through the combination of the two structures, a single person cannot simultaneously grasp two holding rods 8 and forcibly lift the rectangular cover plate 5 to complete the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1, when only one holding rod 8 is grasped to lift the rectangular cover plate 5, only one side of the rectangular cover plate 5 can be slightly lifted, mainly because of the limiting blocking of the limiting cylinder 6, the operation of separating the rectangular cover plate 5 from the rectangular long-strip box body 1 cannot be completed, and through the design of the structure, the illegal action of stealing the injury waste by a single illegal trader can be effectively blocked;
the top end face of a rectangular long strip box body 1 is provided with a rectangular mounting groove 103 relative to the middle area between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of a sharp instrument box temporary storage groove 101 and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long strip box body 1, a warning shell 4 is embedded in the two rectangular mounting grooves 103, a buzzer 11, a first conducting plate 12, a button cell 13, a second conducting plate 14 and a spring 15 are arranged in the two warning shells 4, when a rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular long strip box body 1 are in a buckling state, two rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheets 9 fixedly embedded at the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 are respectively inserted into and connected between the first conducting plate 12 and the button cell 13 from rectangular insertion through holes 401 of the two warning shells 4, and a circuit for supplying the buzzer 11 is cut off;
through the design, when more than two persons illegally steal the damaged waste by matching with each other, the persons respectively grasp the holding rods 8 welded on the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate 5 and give upward tension to lift the rectangular cover plate 5 upwards together, the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 synchronously rises along with the rectangular cover plate 5, because the length of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 is slightly longer than the height of the warning shell 4, and the bottom end face of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 is fixedly embedded with a rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet 10, the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet 10 is contacted with the first conducting sheet 12 and the button cell 13 under the state that the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet 9 is not separated from the rectangular inserting through hole 401 during the rising process of the rectangular cover plate 5, the circuit for the buzzer 11 is switched on through the specific material of the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet 10, and the buzzer 11 is started to emit high decibel sound, the medical waste management and management system has the advantages that adjacent and short-distance personnel in charge of medical waste management or supervision are reminded, and illegal merchants who are stealing the medical waste are surprised, so that the damaged waste can be effectively prevented from being stolen silently and sold secondarily through the structural design of the medical waste management and management system; a spring 15 is arranged between the second conducting plate 14 and the inside of the warning shell 4, after the rectangular cover plate 5 and the rectangular strip-shaped box body 1 are disassembled, the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating blocking plate 9 and the rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting plate 10 are separated from the rectangular inserting through hole 401, and under the resilience force of the spring 15, the first conducting plate 12, the button cell 13 and the second conducting plate 14 are pushed to be contacted with each other so as to switch on a circuit for supplying the buzzer 11, and the buzzer 11 is ensured to start to emit high-decibel sound;
further, when hospital staff temporarily place the sharps container containing the hazardous waste into the pre-collection device of the present invention, although the circuit supplying the buzzer 11 to the inside of the two warning cases 4 is in the on state at this time, the buzzer 11 always makes a sound, but when storing the hazardous waste, the hospital staff must be in charge of the management of the medical waste or the report of the staff, and the staff in charge of the management of the medical waste or the staff in charge of the management of the medical waste is also on one side of the hospital staff, so the hospital staff will not make a false alarm for the staff in charge of the management of the medical waste or the staff in charge of the management of the medical waste.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (1)
1. Recovery unit in advance of transport formula that medical care discarded object was used, its characterized in that: this medical care discarded object is used transports formula recovery unit in advance includes: the device comprises a rectangular strip-shaped box body (1), a temporary sharp instrument box storage tank (101), a round limiting groove (102), a rectangular mounting groove (103), a strip-shaped through hole (104), a rectangular inserting groove (105), a universal wheel (2), a push rod (3), a warning shell (4), a rectangular inserting through hole (401), a rectangular cover plate (5), a rectangular opening (501), a limiting cylinder (6), toughened glass (7), a holding rod (8), a rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet (9), a rectangular sheet-shaped copper conducting sheet (10), a buzzer (11), a first conducting sheet (12), a button battery (13), a second conducting sheet (14) and a spring (15); the included angle parts of the four edges of the bottom end surface of the rectangular strip-shaped box body (1) are fixedly provided with the universal wheels (2) with brake devices; the top end face of the rectangular long strip-shaped box body (1) is provided with the temporary sharp instrument box storage tank (101), and the thickness of the left side wall and the right side wall of the temporary sharp instrument box storage tank (101) is twice as thick as that of the front side wall and the rear side wall; the included angle positions of the four edges of the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body (1) are provided with one circular limiting groove (102); the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body (1) is provided with one rectangular mounting groove (103) relative to the middle area between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the temporary sharp instrument box storage groove (101) and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long strip box body (1); the warning shells (4) are embedded in the two rectangular mounting grooves (103), and the buzzer (11), the first conducting strip (12), the button cell (13), the second conducting strip (14) and the spring (15) are mounted in each warning shell (4); the first conducting strip (12) and the second conducting strip (14) are respectively connected with the two positive and negative electrode tube legs of the buzzer (11) through leads; the button battery (13) is placed between the first conducting strip (12) and the second conducting strip (14), and the spring (15) is arranged between the second conducting strip (14) and the inside of the warning shell (4); the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the warning shell (4) are provided with a rectangular insertion through hole (401) which vertically penetrates through the warning shell (4) relative to the contact part of the button battery (13) and the first conducting strip (12); the bottom surfaces of the inner ends of the two rectangular mounting grooves (103) are provided with a rectangular insertion groove (105) with the same size as the rectangular insertion through hole (401) relative to the rectangular insertion through hole (401) formed on the two warning shells (4), and the depth of the rectangular insertion groove (105) is the same as that of the rectangular mounting groove (103); the rectangular cover plate (5) is arranged on the top end face of the rectangular strip-shaped box body (1), and the limiting cylinders (6) are welded at the included angles of the four edges of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate (5); the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four limiting cylinders (6) are consistent with the mutual spacing, the length and the diameter of the four round limiting grooves (102), so when the bottom end surface of the rectangular cover plate (5) is attached to the top end surface of the rectangular long strip box body (1), the limiting cylinders (6) are limited and inserted in the round limiting grooves (102); the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) are fixedly embedded with one rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet (9), and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body (1), the two rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheets (9) are respectively inserted into and plugged between the first conducting sheet (12) and the button battery (13) from the rectangular plug-in through holes (401) of the two warning shells (4); the left side and the right side of the top end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) are respectively welded with the holding rod (8); the top end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) is provided with a rectangular opening (501) which is consistent with the outline of the rectangular opening and corresponds to the position of the temporary storage tank (101) of the sharp box, and the inner end of the rectangular opening (501) is fixedly embedded with a piece of toughened glass (7) for sealing the rectangular opening (501);
the overall length of the rectangular strip-shaped box body (1) is three meters;
the depth of the round limiting groove (102) is two thirds of the height of the rectangular long strip box body (1);
the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the rectangular long strip box body (1) are respectively provided with seven long strip through holes (104) which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the rectangular mounting groove (103) corresponding to the rectangular mounting groove (103);
when the spring (15) is in a common extension state, the button battery (13) is respectively contacted with the first conducting strip (12) and the second conducting strip (14);
the buzzing ends of the buzzers (11) arranged in the two warning shells (4) are positioned outside the warning shells (4), and the buzzing ends of the buzzers (11) face the positions of the strip-shaped through holes (104) communicated with the rectangular mounting grooves (103);
the length of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet (9) is slightly longer than the height of the warning shell (4), so that when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body (1), the bottom end of the rectangular sheet-shaped insulating barrier sheet (9) penetrates through the rectangular insertion through hole (401) and is inserted into the rectangular insertion groove (105);
the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips (10) are fixedly embedded in the bottom end faces of the two rectangular sheet insulating barrier sheets (9), the transverse sections of the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips (10) are consistent with the transverse section of the rectangular inserting groove (105), and when the bottom end face of the rectangular cover plate (5) is attached to the top end face of the rectangular long strip box body (1), the rectangular sheet copper conducting strips (10) are inserted into the rectangular inserting groove (105).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910746488.5A CN110342152B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910746488.5A CN110342152B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110342152A CN110342152A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110342152B true CN110342152B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910746488.5A Expired - Fee Related CN110342152B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Transfer type pre-recovery device for medical nursing waste |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110342152B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111419603A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-17 | 夏喜明 | A medicine handcart for nursing administrative or technical offices |
| CN114608330A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-06-10 | 启东曦瑞新材料科技有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment for new magnetic material |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480291U (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-05-26 | 邓隆波 | Guard against theft and alarm suitcase |
| CN202437368U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-09-19 | 滨州医学院附属医院 | Medical vehicle |
| CN206187613U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-24 | 邹莉 | Auto -parts packing carton |
| KR101958065B1 (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2019-03-13 | 박무정 | A food container with a slide typed lid |
| CN207291362U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-01 | 滨州市中心医院 | A kind of anti-theft device for financial affairs seal |
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| CN110342152A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Inventor after: Wang Xiuju Inventor after: Yang Bin Inventor after: Li Tianyue Inventor after: Zhang Guiqing Inventor before: Zhang Guiqing |
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Effective date of registration: 20211129 Address after: 256603 Department of physical examination management, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College, No. 661, Huanghe Second Road, Bincheng District, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Wang Xiuju Address before: 550001 No. 204, Dongshan Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant before: Zhang Guiqing |
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