CN110340851A - Changer for seismic exploration equipment - Google Patents

Changer for seismic exploration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110340851A
CN110340851A CN201910729306.3A CN201910729306A CN110340851A CN 110340851 A CN110340851 A CN 110340851A CN 201910729306 A CN201910729306 A CN 201910729306A CN 110340851 A CN110340851 A CN 110340851A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
changer
tail bone
seismic exploration
exploration equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201910729306.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110340851B (en
Inventor
冯京川
吴淮均
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Shenzhen Face Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Face Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910729306.3A priority Critical patent/CN110340851B/en
Publication of CN110340851A publication Critical patent/CN110340851A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of changer for seismic exploration equipment.The seismic exploration equipment includes acquisition device, power supply unit and tail bone component, and the tail bone component is threadedly coupled through the power supply unit and with the acquisition device, the acquisition device and the power supply unit are fixed;The changer includes: base, and the base is equipped with accommodating cavity;Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and part runs through the base and is revealed in the surface of the base, and the exposing portion of the driving mechanism is to the tail bone component that is sequentially connected;And clamp assemblies, the clamp assemblies are set to the surface of the base, and the exposing portion of the neighbouring driving mechanism is arranged, to clamp the power supply unit;The driving mechanism drives the tail bone component rotation, so that the acquisition device is separate or mobile close to the tail bone component.Technical solution of the present invention can be improved the disassembly efficiency of seismic exploration equipment.

Description

Changer for seismic exploration equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to seismic exploration equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of changer for seismic exploration equipment.
Background technique
As geophysical exploration extends to intricately condition, for better exploration geology, occur variously Matter exploration method.Wherein, seismic prospecting is most widely used.It is to utilize instrument detection, the back wave of record artificial excitation's earthquake, folding Propagation time, amplitude, waveform of ejected wave etc. carry out analytical judgment bed boundary, formation properties, a kind of seismotectonic earth object Manage exploitation method.Existing seismic exploration equipment generally comprises the mutually independent acquisition device of structure, power supply unit and tail bone Component, tail bone component are threadedly coupled through power supply unit with acquisition device, so can by tail bone component realization acquisition device with Power supply unit is detachably connected.The seismic exploration equipment being detachably connected at present generally carries out assembly or disassembly using artificial, Disassembly efficiency is lower.
Above content is only used to facilitate the understanding of the technical scheme, and is not represented and is recognized that above content is existing skill Art.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of changer for seismic exploration equipment, it is intended to improve seismic prospecting and set Standby disassembly efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the changer proposed by the present invention for seismic exploration equipment, the seismic exploration equipment Including acquisition device, power supply unit and tail bone component, the tail bone component through the power supply unit and with the acquisition device It is threadedly coupled, the acquisition device and the power supply unit is fixed;The changer includes: base, and the base is equipped with Accommodating cavity;Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and part through the base and appears In the surface of the base, the exposing portion of the driving mechanism is to the tail bone component that is sequentially connected;And clamp assemblies, institute The surface that clamp assemblies are set to the base is stated, and the exposing portion of the neighbouring driving mechanism is arranged, to clamp the power supply Device;The driving mechanism drives the tail bone component rotation, so that the acquisition device is far from or close to the tail bone group Part is mobile.
In one embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism includes: motor, and the motor is set in the accommodating cavity;With Gear frame, in the output shaft of the motor, the gear frame runs through away from the end of the motor for the gear frame transmission connection The base and the surface for being revealed in the base, to be sequentially connected in the tail bone component.
In one embodiment of the invention, the tail bone component includes the tail bone part and connector being connected, the connector It is threadedly coupled through the power supply unit and away from one end of the tail bone part with the acquisition device;The gear frame deviates from institute The end face for stating motor offers spliced eye, to tail bone part described in grafting.
In one embodiment of the invention, the tail bone part is formed with position limiting structure;The inner wall of the spliced eye be provided with The compatible fit structure of the position limiting structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, the surface of the base offers the mounting hole for being connected to the accommodating cavity, the use It further include mounting cylinder in the changer of seismic exploration equipment, one end of the mounting cylinder is plugged in the mounting hole, the other end It is revealed in the surface of the base, and is sheathed on the end that the gear frame deviates from the motor.
In one embodiment of the invention, the changer further includes stop collar, the stop collar be set to the mounting cylinder and Between the gear frame.
In one embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism further includes retarder, the retarder be set to the motor and Between the gear frame, the input terminal of the retarder is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and output end is connected to the transmission The inserting end of frame.
In one embodiment of the invention, the clamp assemblies include at least two clamping pieces, and two clamping pieces are oppositely arranged In the surface of the base, and it is enclosed grasping part, to clamp the limit power supply unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, the changer further includes control device, and the control device is set to the accommodating It is intracavitary, and it is electrically connected at the driving mechanism.
In one embodiment of the invention, the changer further includes dismounting button, start button and stop button, described to tear open Dress button, the start button and the stop button are set to the surface of the base, and are electrically connected at the control Device.
Driving mechanism is rotatablely arranged in the accommodating cavity of base by technical solution of the present invention, and driving mechanism portion Divide through base and be revealed in the surface of base, the exposing portion of driving mechanism is to be sequentially connected in tail bone component.Simultaneously in machine Clamp assemblies are arranged in the surface of seat, for clamping the power supply unit of seismic exploration equipment.So setting, when needing to carry out earthquake When the disassembling section of exploring equipment, directly the tail bone component of seismic exploration equipment is sequentially connected in the exposing portion of driving mechanism, And start driving mechanism to drive tail bone component to rotate forward, since the acquisition device and tail bone component of seismic exploration equipment are spiral shell Line connection, then acquisition device is mobile towards the direction far from tail bone component under the rotating forward of tail bone component.Also, seismic prospecting The power supply unit of equipment will not then be moved since clamped component is gripped with acquisition device, so can be complete At the disassembling section of seismic exploration equipment.Conversely, need to only start driving when needing to carry out the assembly manipulation of seismic exploration equipment Mechanism is to drive tail bone component to rotate backward, and acquisition device is under the rotating backward of tail bone component towards the direction close to tail bone component It is mobile, its assembly manipulation can be completed.The present invention completes the disassembling operations of seismic exploration equipment using changer, compared to existing Somebody's work disassembling operations, disassembly efficiency greatly promote, moreover, labor intensity can also be greatly lowered.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that changer of the present invention and seismic exploration equipment assemble latter embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at one visual angle of Fig. 1 changer;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram at the another visual angle of changer;
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of changer;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of seismic exploration equipment;
Fig. 6 is in Fig. 5 along line A-A schematic cross-sectional view.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of changer 100 for seismic exploration equipment 200, applied to seismic exploration equipment 200 Disassembling operations.
Fig. 1 to 3 is please referred to, seismic exploration equipment 200 includes acquisition device 210, power supply unit 230 and tail bone component 240, Tail bone component 240 is threadedly coupled through power supply unit 230 and with the acquisition device 210, by acquisition device 210 and for Denso It sets 230 to fix, changer 100 includes: base 10, and base 10 is equipped with accommodating cavity 11;Driving mechanism 20, driving mechanism 20 can be rotated Ground is set in the base 10, and part runs through base 10 and is revealed in the surface of base 10, and the exposing portion of driving mechanism 20 is used To be sequentially connected in tail bone component 240;And clamp assemblies 50, clamp assemblies 50 are set to the surface of base 10, and neighbouring driving The exposing portion of mechanism 20 is arranged, for clamping power supply unit 230;Driving mechanism 20 drives tail bone component 240 to rotate, so that institute It is separate or mobile close to tail bone component 240 to state acquisition device 210.
Specifically, Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, acquisition device 210 and power supply unit 230 are in seismic exploration equipment 200 It is detachably connected, easy to carry and disassembling operations.Wherein acquisition device 210 includes first shell 211, is set to first shell 211 Interior wave detector 213 and the control panel 215 being electrically connected with wave detector 213, control panel 215 can be pcb board here, be used for Store the data acquired during field survey.Power supply unit 230 is including second shell 231 and in second shell 231 Power supply 233, second shell 231 is substantially cylindrical, and middle part is formed through hole, and power supply 233 is mainly seismic exploration equipment 200 Internal electronic component power supply, which includes at least one battery, and battery is rechargeable battery, defeated in no outside In the case where entering power supply 233, power supply 233 can be within a certain period of time 200 continued power of seismic exploration equipment, to maintain earthquake The normal work of exploring equipment 200.Acquisition device 210 and power supply unit 230 are realized by tail bone component 240 detachably to be connected It connects, wherein tail bone component 240 includes connector 243 and the tail bone part 241 that is connected with connector 243, and connector 243 passes through the Through hole among two shell 231, and be threadedly coupled with first shell 211, it is connected through a screw thread and first shell may be implemented 211, second shell 231 and tail bone component 240 are detachably connected, namely realize acquisition device 210, power supply unit 230 and tail Being detachably connected between vertebra component 240.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, base 10 is hollow base structure, and inside is formed with accommodating cavity 11, driving mechanism 20 1 Be partly installed in accommodating cavity 11, mounting means can directly screw fix or buckle and be fixedly connected on the interior of accommodating cavity 11 Also or by the way that fixing piece is arranged in accommodating cavity 11 driving mechanism 20 is fixedly mounted in wall.Another part of driving mechanism 20 Through base 10 upper surface and be revealed in the surface of base 10, and rotated relative to base 10, the exposing portion of driving mechanism 20 To be sequentially connected in tail bone component 240, both general is that transmission connection is realized by way of clamping.Also, base 10 Upper surface is provided with clamp assemblies 50, when the tail bone part 241 of the tail bone component 240 of seismic exploration equipment 200 is plugged in driving machine After the exposing portion of structure 20, clamp assemblies 50 grip the power supply unit 230 of seismic exploration equipment 200.So setting, when need When carrying out disassembling section to seismic exploration equipment 200, the tail bone part 241 of the tail bone component 240 of seismic exploration equipment 200 is passed The dynamic exposing portion for being connected to driving mechanism 20 starts driving mechanism 20 to drive tail bone component 240 to rotate, due to tail bone component 240 with acquisition device 210 be is threadedly coupled, then acquisition device 210 is under the rotation of tail bone component 240 towards separate tail bone component 240 direction (i.e. upwards) is mobile, and power supply unit 230 will not then be filled since the clamped limit of component 50 is fixed with acquisition 210 movements are set, the disassembling section of seismic exploration equipment 200 can be so completed.Conversely, being carried out to seismic exploration equipment 200 When assembly, as long as driving mechanism 20 drives tail bone component 240 to rotate backward, it can make acquisition device 210 towards close to tail bone group The direction (i.e. downwards) of part 240 is mobile, to complete the assembly manipulation of seismic exploration equipment 200.
Accordingly, it is to be understood that, driving mechanism 20 is rotatablely arranged at the appearance of base 10 by technical solution of the present invention It sets in chamber 11, and 20 part of driving mechanism runs through base 10 and is revealed in the surface of base 10, the exposing portion of driving mechanism 20 is used To be sequentially connected in tail bone component 240.Clamp assemblies 50 are set on the surface of base 10 simultaneously, for clamping seismic exploration equipment 200 power supply unit 230.So setting, when needing to carry out the disassembling section of seismic exploration equipment 200, directly by earthquake The tail bone component 240 of exploring equipment 200 is sequentially connected in the exposing portion of driving mechanism 20, and starts driving mechanism 20 to drive tail Vertebra component 240 rotates forward, since the acquisition device 210 of seismic exploration equipment 200 is to be threadedly coupled with tail bone component 240, then Acquisition device 210 is mobile towards the direction far from tail bone component 240 under the rotating forward of tail bone component 240, also, seismic prospecting The power supply unit 230 of equipment 200 will not then be moved since clamped component 50 is gripped with acquisition device 210, The disassembling section of seismic exploration equipment 200 can so be completed.Conversely, as the assembly behaviour for needing to carry out seismic exploration equipment 200 When making, only it need to start driving mechanism 20 to drive tail bone component 240 to rotate backward, acquisition device 210 is anti-tail bone component 240 Towards close to the movement of the direction of tail bone component 240 under to rotation, its assembly manipulation can be completed.The present invention using changer 100 come The disassembling operations of seismic exploration equipment 200 are completed, compared to existing artificial disassembling operations, disassembly efficiency is greatly promoted, and And labor intensity can also be greatly lowered.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment of this invention, driving mechanism 20 includes: motor 21, motor 21 In accommodating cavity 11, the transmission connection of gear frame 25 runs through in the output shaft of motor 21, gear frame 25 away from the end of motor 21 Base 10 and the surface for being revealed in base 10, to be sequentially connected in tail bone component 240.
Specifically, specifically, stepper motor 21 can be selected in motor 21, is fixedly installed in the inner wall of accommodating cavity 11, fixes Mounting means can be fixed for screw, or realize that its installation is fixed by fixing piece.The cross section outer profile of gear frame 25 Shape is generally circular, and size is gradually increased along the direction away from motor 21.The lower end of gear frame 25 is protruded into accommodating cavity 11, Upper end runs through base 10 and is revealed in the surface of base 10, and the lower end of gear frame 25 is sequentially connected in the output shaft of motor 21, on Hold the tail bone part to grafting tail bone component 240.So setting, the starting of motor 21 will drive the rotation of gear frame 25, and then band Dynamic tail bone component 240 rotates.Driving method setting is simple and effective.
Further, tail bone component 240 includes the tail bone part 241 and connector 243 being connected, and connector 243 deviates from tail bone One end of part 241 is threadedly coupled through power supply unit 230 and with acquisition device 210;Gear frame 25 is opened away from the end face of motor 21 Equipped with spliced eye 251, to grafting tail bone part 241.
Specifically, along the direction far from connector 243 in being gradually reduced, cross section is maximum for the cross section of tail bone part 241 End connect with connector 243, the shape of tail bone part 241 can be coniform, tetrapyamid shape, triangular pyramid, five ribs here Cone cell, discoid or wherein reasonable and effective shape.Connector 243 includes be connected disk 2431 and connecting column 2433, is connected Disk 2431 is connect substantially in disk, and connecting column 2433 is generally cylindrical, and terminal pad 2431 is socketed on connecting column 2433 towards tail One end of vertebra part 241, socket mode can be threadedly coupled or be clamped, and connecting column 2433 deviates from one end appearance of terminal pad 2431 Face is provided with external screw thread, and correspondingly, acquisition device 210 is formed with link slot, and link slot is substantially cylindrical, and slot inner wall is arranged Have internal screw thread, then connecting column 2433 away from one end of terminal pad 2431 pass through the through hole among power supply unit 230 and with acquisition The link slot of device 210 is threadedly coupled.Need to illustrate when, when the assembly is complete, terminal pad 2431 is connected to power supply unit 230, power supply unit 230 and acquisition device 210 can be so fixed together.
Gear frame 25 offers spliced eye 251, size and the tail bone part 241 of spliced eye 251 away from the end face of motor 21 Size is adapted.In this way, be inserted in spliced eye 251 when tail bone part 241, the outside wall surface of tail bone part 241 is interior with spliced eye 251 Wall surface abuts, and to reinforce the stable connection of tail bone part 241 Yu gear frame 25, and then guarantees the stability of its rotation process, protects The disassembling operations of card seismic exploration equipment 200 are normally carried out.
Further, tail bone part 241 is formed with position limiting structure 2411, and 251 inner wall of spliced eye is provided with and position limiting structure 2411 compatible fit structures 253.
Specifically, the inner wall of spliced eye 251 is provided with fit structure 253 compatible with position limiting structure 2411, can be with Understand, if position limiting structure 2411 is retaining convex rib, fit structure 253 is limiting groove, and the two is adapted;If position limiting structure 2411 be limiting groove, then fit structure 253 is retaining convex rib, and the two is adapted.So setting, when needing to survey to earthquake When spy equipment 200 is dismounted, the tail bone part 241 of tail bone component 240 need to be only inserted in spliced eye 251, at this time cooperation knot Structure 253 and position limiting structure 2411 match, and to guarantee being fixedly connected for tail bone part 241 and gear frame 25, and then guarantee tail bone group Part 240 is rotated with gear frame 25, ensure that being normally carried out for disassembling operations.
Further, position limiting structure 2411 and fit structure 253 all can be multiple, and multiple fit structures 253 are along transmission The circumferentially-spaced inner wall set on spliced eye 251 of frame 25, and a position limiting structure 2411 and a fit structure 253 cooperation, with into one Step reinforces the stable connection of tail bone part 241 and gear frame 25, and then reinforces the stability of rotation process, guarantees that seismic prospecting is set The reliability of standby 200 disassembling operations.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in one embodiment of this invention, the surface of base 10 offers connection accommodating cavity 11 Mounting hole (does not indicate), and changer 100 further includes mounting cylinder 30, and one end of mounting cylinder 30 is plugged in mounting hole, and the other end is aobvious It is exposed to the surface of base 10, and is sheathed on the end that gear frame 25 deviates from motor 21.The setting of mounting cylinder 30, to gear frame 25 Circumferential direction limited, to guarantee that gear frame 25 will not shake or deviate in rotation process.Here mounting cylinder 30 is outer It is in step surface that surface, which is formed, and the lower end of mounting cylinder 30 is plugged in mounting hole, and step surface is connected to the surface of base 10, in this way may be used To guarantee the installation stability of mounting cylinder 30.
It should be noted that including the first sub- mounting cylinder 31 and the second son installation there are two the settings of mounting cylinder 30 here Cylinder 33, the first sub- mounting cylinder 31 and the second sub- mounting cylinder 33 are coaxially disposed, and are connected, and the lower end of the first mounting cylinder 30 is plugged in In mounting hole, what the second sub- mounting cylinder 33 was sheathed on gear frame 25 appears end, since tail bone part 241 is plugged in gear frame 25 Appear end, by the way that the second sub- mounting cylinder 33 is arranged, the lower part of power supply unit 230 can be made to be connected to the second sub- mounting cylinder 33 and carried on the back End face from the first sub- mounting cylinder 31 is so arranged, plays the role of support limit to power supply unit 230, to further protect The limit stability of testimony electric installation 230, to guarantee the disassembling operations of seismic exploration equipment 200 smoothly and be rapidly performed by.
It further, further include stop collar 40 for the changer 100 of seismic exploration equipment 200, stop collar 40 is set to peace Between fitted tube 30 and gear frame 25.
It, can be with since there are certain interval, restraining position ring block 40 being arranged between mounting cylinder 30 and gear frame 25 Guarantee its safety in utilization, while position-limiting action also is played to gear frame 25 to a certain extent, to guarantee in its rotation process It does not shake, to guarantee the reliability and stability of its disassembling section and assembly manipulation.
Further, since the speed of the operating of motor 21 is higher, in order to guarantee the rotation of gear frame 25 and tail bone component 240 Process is more gentle, and driving mechanism 20 needs to be arranged retarder 23, and retarder 23 is set between motor 21 and gear frame 25, slows down The input terminal of device 23 is connected to the output shaft of motor 21, and output end is connected to the inserting end of gear frame 25.
Referring to Fig. 3, in this practical embodiment, fixed frame 13 is provided in base 10, fixed frame 13 connects It is connected to the inner wall of accommodating cavity 11, and between gear frame 25 and retarder 23, and is opened up at the corresponding retarder 23 of fixed frame 13 Have relief hole (not shown), retarder 23 is fixedly installed in the side of fixed frame 13, and output end is connected to biography through relief hole Moving frame 25, fixed frame 13 is at least two fixed plates being connected here, the perpendicular setting of two fixed plates, and is all connected to accommodating cavity 11 inner wall.By the setting of fixed frame 13, to realize the fixed installation of retarder 23 and motor 21, and mounting means simply has Effect.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in one embodiment of this invention, clamp assemblies 50 include at least two clamping pieces 51, Two clamp assemblies 50 are relatively arranged on the surface of base 10, and are enclosed grasping part (not indicating), supply to clamp limit Electric installation 230.
Specifically, two clamping pieces 51 are oppositely arranged, and are enclosed grasping part, and power supply unit 230 is held on the clamping In space, to guarantee that power supply unit 230 is not mobile with acquisition device 210 and moves, to realize power supply unit 230 and acquisition dress Set 210 fast assembling-disassembling operation.Of course, clamping piece 51 also can be set there are three, four, or more, multiple clamping pieces 51 Along being provided at circumferentially spaced for mounting cylinder 30, and it is enclosed grasping part jointly, to grip acquisition device 210, so The limit stability of acquisition device 210 is further strengthened, to be more advantageous to its quick disassembling section.
Referring to Fig. 3, clamping piece 51 includes fixed part 511 and holding section 513, and fixed part 511 is fixed on base 10 Surface towards mounting cylinder 30, holding section 513 are convexly equipped in surface of the fixed part 511 backwards to base 10, and holding section 513 is towards installation Cylinder 30 is formed with limiting slot (not indicating), cylinder 30 is mounted.Specifically, fixed part 511 is substantially plate-like, generally passes through Screw is fixedly connected on surface of the base 10 towards mounting cylinder 30, and holding section 513 is fixedly connected on fixed part 511 backwards to base 10 Surface, the mode of being fixedly connected can fix with screw, buckle fixed detachable connection method, both be also possible to be welded into Integral structure.Holding section 513 is generally cylindrical, and axis is perpendicular to the surface of fixed part 511, and holding section 513 is towards installation The side of cylinder 30 forms limiting slot, and limiting slot is arc groove, and is adapted with the outside wall surface of mounting cylinder 30, to be further ensured that peace The installation stability of fitted tube 30.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment of this invention, changer 100 further includes control device 60, control Device 60 processed is installed in base 10, and is electrically connected at driving mechanism 20.
Specifically, control device 60 is installed in accommodating cavity 11, and is electrically connected at driving mechanism 20, for controlling driving The pause or starting of mechanism 20 only need to be by control devices 60 just when needing to carry out disassembling operations to seismic exploration equipment 200 The automatic progress of its disassembling operations can be achieved, that is, the setting of control device 60 enables to the dismounting of seismic exploration equipment 200 Automation is realized in operation, further promotes its disassembly efficiency, mitigates labor intensity.
Further, for the changer 100 of seismic exploration equipment 200 further include switch button 70, assembly button 80 and Release button 90, switch button 70, assembly button 80 and release button 90 are set to the surface of base 10, and are electrically connected at Control device 60.
Specifically, the surface of base 10 is opened up there are three installing port (not indicating), is respectively used to installation dismounting button 70, is opened Beginning button 80 and stop button 90, release button 70, start button 80 and stop button 90 are arranged side by side, and pass through electric wire electricity Property is connected to control device 60.When needing to carry out disassembling section to seismic exploration equipment 200, by seismic exploration equipment 200 Tail bone component 240 is plugged in the spliced eye 251 of gear frame 25, is pressed start button 80 first, is then pressed release button 70, and Detachment mode is switched to, control device 60 can control motor 21 and rotate forward at this time, and drive retarder 23, gear frame 25 and tail Vertebra component 240 rotates forward so that acquisition device 210 is mobile towards the direction far from tail bone component 240, power supply unit 230 by It fixes, then will not be moved with acquisition device 210 in clamped component 50, can so complete seismic prospecting and set Standby 200 disassembling section.Stop button 90 is pressed after disassembling section.Conversely, when needing to seismic exploration equipment 200 When being assembled, start button 80 is pressed again, then presses release button 70 again, switches to assembly mode, control device 60 Motor 21 can be controlled to rotate backward, and retarder 23, gear frame 25 and tail bone component 240 is driven to rotate backward, so that adopting The direction of acquisition means 210 towards close tail bone component 240 is mobile, to complete the assembly manipulation of seismic exploration equipment 200.Assembly manipulation After press stop button 90.The present invention carries out dismounting behaviour to seismic exploration equipment 200 using automatic dismounting machine 100 Make, disassembly efficiency is further promoted, and further reduces labor intensity.
It should be noted that if operating because special circumstances need to stop changer 100, can install by lower switch makes it temporarily Stop.
Referring to Fig. 2, the side of base 10 offers the thermovent 15 of connection accommodating cavity 11, in accommodating cavity 11 Portion's part radiates, to guarantee its service life.Here thermovent 15 can be arranged adjacent to motor 21, to exclude motor work As when the heat that generates, shape can be cell structure, or multiple thermovents 15 arranged side by side.Of course, exist The inner wall of accommodating cavity 11 may also set up radiator fan (not shown), and radiator fan is arranged adjacent to thermovent 15, by base 10 The heat discharge that interior components distribute when working, further ensures its service life.
Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of base 10 is also set up there are four universal wheel 17, in order to which base 10 can be according to reality Border demand is moved, and meets the needs of different zones.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of changer for seismic exploration equipment, the seismic exploration equipment includes acquisition device, power supply unit and tail Vertebra component, the tail bone component is threadedly coupled through the power supply unit and with the acquisition device, by the acquisition device It is fixed with the power supply unit;It is characterized in that, the changer includes:
Base, the base are equipped with accommodating cavity;
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and part through the base and is revealed in The surface of the base, the exposing portion of the driving mechanism is to the tail bone component that is sequentially connected;And
Clamp assemblies, the clamp assemblies are set to the surface of the base, and the exposing portion of the neighbouring driving mechanism is arranged, and uses To clamp the power supply unit;
The driving mechanism drives the tail bone component rotation, so that the acquisition device is far from or close to the tail bone component It is mobile.
2. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes:
Motor, the motor are set in the accommodating cavity;With
Gear frame, in the output shaft of the motor, the gear frame deviates from the end of the motor for the gear frame transmission connection Through the base and it is revealed in the surface of the base, to be sequentially connected in the tail bone component.
3. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the tail bone component includes phase The tail bone part and connector of connection, the connector are adopted through the power supply unit and away from one end of the tail bone part with described Acquisition means are threadedly coupled;
The gear frame offers spliced eye away from the end face of the motor, to tail bone part described in grafting.
4. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the tail bone part forms limited Bit architecture;
The inner wall of the spliced eye is provided with fit structure compatible with the position limiting structure.
5. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the surface of the base opens up There is the mounting hole for being connected to the accommodating cavity, the changer for seismic exploration equipment further includes mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder One end be plugged in the mounting hole, the other end is revealed in the surface of the base, and is sheathed on the gear frame away from institute State the end of motor.
6. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the changer further includes limit Position ring, the stop collar are set between the mounting cylinder and the gear frame.
7. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism further includes Retarder, the retarder are set between the motor and the gear frame, and the input terminal of the retarder is connected to the electricity The output shaft of machine, output end are connected to the inserting end of the gear frame.
8. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamp assemblies include extremely Few two clamping pieces, two clamping pieces are relatively arranged on the surface of the base, and are enclosed grasping part, to clamp limit The position power supply unit.
9. such as the changer described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 for seismic exploration equipment, which is characterized in that described to tear open Installation further includes control device, and the control device is set in the accommodating cavity, and is electrically connected at the driving mechanism.
10. being used for the changer of seismic exploration equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the changer further includes Button, start button and stop button are dismounted, the dismounting button, the start button and the stop button are set to described The surface of base, and it is electrically connected at the control device.
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