CN110337517A - Drain structure and siphon drainge system - Google Patents
Drain structure and siphon drainge system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110337517A CN110337517A CN201880013583.8A CN201880013583A CN110337517A CN 110337517 A CN110337517 A CN 110337517A CN 201880013583 A CN201880013583 A CN 201880013583A CN 110337517 A CN110337517 A CN 110337517A
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- Prior art keywords
- drain
- drain elbow
- bypass pipe
- elbow
- pipe
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/24—Overflow devices for basins or baths
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
- E03C1/1225—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems of air admittance valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/284—Odour seals having U-shaped trap
- E03C1/288—Odour seals having U-shaped trap having non-return valves against return of waste water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/294—Odour seals with provisions against loss of water lock
- E03C1/295—Odour seals with provisions against loss of water lock using air-supply valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C2001/1206—Pipes with specific features for influencing flow characteristics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Drain structure includes bathtub (the 1st water appliance), and draining becomes the ponding flowing draining being discharged after water storage；Wash basin (the 2nd water appliance), draining become the continuous drainage of not water storage；1st drain elbow is set to the Drainage Division of bathtub；2nd drain elbow is set to wash basin；1st bypass pipe, at least part of the drainpipe (downstream side part) of its drainpipe (downstream side part) for connecting the 1st drain elbow and the 2nd drain elbow, pipeline is located at than both the 1st drain elbow and the 2nd drain elbows position against the top；1st siphon drainage pipe is connected to the downstream side of the 1st drain elbow and the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe；And the 2nd siphon drainage pipe, it is connected to the downstream side of the 2nd drain elbow and the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to drain structure and siphon drainge system.
Background technique
It discloses in No. 4927450 bulletins of Japanese Patent No. in the water appliances such as bathtub, wash basin and siphon drainage pipe
Between be connected with draining interim storage slot drainage system.The interim storage slot configures the floor between floor and floor
Down space.In addition, the drainpipe of bathtub is connected to the drain elbow of wash basin, the water of bathtub is arranged by the drainpipe of wash basin
Out.
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
When from bathtub drainage, since the water of bathtub becomes ponding flowing draining, a large amount of draining can flow to draining
Pipe.Since the diameter of the piping of siphon drainage pipe is less than the diameter that the previous gradient is piped, rainbow is generated in siphon drainage pipe
Before suction, the draining from bathtub spills into wash basin possibly through the drain elbow of wash basin.Therefore, it designs above-mentioned
Previous example as interim storage slot.
But in order to ensure the capacity of interim storage slot, interim storage slot needs a degree of height, needs and the height
Degree correspondingly ensures space under floor.Therefore, it is difficult to carry out low-floor in the case where interim storage slot is arranged.
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide the drain structures and siphon drainge system of being capable of further progress low-floor.
The solution to the problem
Drain structure includes the 1st water appliance, and draining becomes the ponding flowing draining being discharged after water storage；2nd uses
Hydrophone tool, draining become the continuous drainage of not water storage；1st drain elbow is set to the draining of the 1st water appliance
Portion；2nd drain elbow is set to the Drainage Division of the 2nd water appliance；1st bypass pipe connects the 1st drain elbow
Downstream side part and the 2nd drain elbow downstream side part, at least part of pipeline is located at than the 1st draining
Both bend pipe and the 2nd drain elbow position against the top；1st siphon drainage pipe is connected to the 1st drain elbow
Downstream side and the 1st bypass pipe downstream side；And the 2nd siphon drainage pipe, it is connected under the 2nd drain elbow
Swim the downstream side of side and the 1st bypass pipe.
The soil stack that siphon drainge system is arranged with drain structure and along the up and down direction of building, the described 1st
Siphon drainage pipe and the 2nd siphon drainage pipe respectively have for make to drain to lateral flow transverse tube and be connected to the row
Water standpipe and the vertical tube for being used to that the draining from the transverse tube to be made to flow downwards.
The effect of invention
Using the drain structure and siphon drainge system of the disclosure, it is capable of providing the rainbow for capableing of further progress low-floor
Suction water system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view for indicating the summary of siphon drainge system of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for indicating the drain structure of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view that initial stage when being drained from bathtub is indicated for the drain structure of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for indicating the hull-borne after the generation of siphon power.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view that the hull-borne drained from wash basin is indicated for the drain structure of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the structure for indicating to be set as to assemble and disassemble by the shutter of bathtub for the drain structure of the 1st embodiment
Exploded perspective view.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for showing schematically the drain structure of the 2nd embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view for showing schematically the drain structure of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view for showing schematically the drain structure of the 4th embodiment.
Figure 10 is the perspective view for showing schematically the drain structure of reference example 1.
Figure 11 is the perspective view for showing schematically the drain structure of reference example 2.
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view for indicating the drain structure of the 5th embodiment.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view for indicating the drain structure of the 6th embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, illustrating mode for carrying out the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[the 1st embodiment]
In Fig. 1, the siphon drainge system 10 of present embodiment has soil stack 14 and drain structure 16.
Soil stack 14 penetrates through the through hole 25 of the floor 24 of building 15.After the soil stack 14 is equipped with for linking
The drainage joint 28 of vertical tube 31B, 32B for stating are configured to make the draining of the soil stack 14 from top and from aftermentioned bath
The draining of the water appliances such as cylinder 11, wash basin 12 is collaborated.In addition, suitably omitting indicates what pipe fitting etc. was respectively piped in Fig. 1
The structure of coupling part.
(drain structure)
Drain structure 16 has the bathtub 11 of an example as the 1st water appliance, as one of the 2nd water appliance
Wash basin 12, the 1st drain elbow 21, the 2nd drain elbow 22, the 1st bypass pipe 18, the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 and the 2nd rainbow of example
Suction water pipe 32.
Bathtub 11 is storage water 20 come an example of the water appliance used, and draining becomes the product being discharged after water storage
Water flowing draining.Wash basin 12 is an example of water appliance, and draining becomes the continuous drainage of not water storage.It bathtub 11 and washes
It is with being spaced apart gap S adjacent to each other to gargle pond 12.Bathtub 11 and wash basin 12 both can be mutually integrated as diagram, can also phase
It is mutually independent.
1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22 are that the so-called water shutoff formula for preventing the adverse current of dirty smelly, gas etc. is curved
Pipe.1st drain elbow 21 is set to the Drainage Division 41 of bathtub 11.2nd drain elbow 22 is set to the Drainage Division 42 of wash basin 12.
1st bypass pipe 18 is the drainpipe for an example for being connected to the downstream side part of the 1st drain elbow 21
51 and the downstream side part as the 2nd drain elbow 22 an example drainpipe 52 tube body.1st bypass pipe 18 is logical
The mode that user can't see when being often used is set to the gap S between bathtub 11 and wash basin 12.By being arranged the 1st in gap S
Bypass pipe 18, so as to efficiently use space.Alternatively, it is also possible to which the 1st bypass pipe 18 to be set to the wall in bathroom and building
Between equal other positions (not shown).
At least part of the pipeline of 1st bypass pipe 18 such as topmost 18H is located at than the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd row
Both water bend pipes 22 position against the top.Here, " against the top than both the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22 "
Mean against the top and more against the top than the upper surface 22A of the 2nd drain elbow 22 than the upper surface 21A of the 1st drain elbow 21.1st
Bypass pipe 18 is formed as example alphabetical inverted U-shaped, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A, 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow with 21 side of the 1st drain elbow
Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B and connect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A, 18B interconnecting piece 18D.Interconnecting piece 18D extends along such as horizontal direction.It is most upper
Portion 18H is the bottom surface of the pipeline of interconnecting piece 18D, which is located at leans on than both the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22
The position of top.In the case where the height of the bottom surface of the pipeline of interconnecting piece 18D is non-constant, highest position becomes topmost
18H.In addition, at least part of the pipeline as the 1st bypass pipe 18 enumerates topmost 18H but it is also possible to be except topmost
Position except 18H is located at the position more against the top than both the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22.
Drainpipe 51 have from the 1st drain elbow 21 to be laterally extended and with the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A of the 1st bypass pipe 18 collaborate
Upper lateral tube portion 51A, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 51B extended downward from the lower end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A and from the lower end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 51B to cross
To the lower transverse tubule portion 51C of extension.Equally, drainpipe 52 have from the 2nd drain elbow 22 to be laterally extended and with the 1st bypass pipe 18
The interflow longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B upper lateral tube portion 52A, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 52B that is extended downward from the lower end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B and from vertical
The lower end of pipe portion 52B is to the lower transverse tubule portion 52C being laterally extended.In addition, the structure of drainpipe 51,52 is not limited to this, as long as
The structure that can be drained respectively from the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22.
Intake valve 30 is equipped in the 1st bypass pipe 18.The intake valve 30 is to make to lead to from external air to the 1st bypass pipe 18
It crosses and does not make to arrange the component that water and air passes through from the 1st bypass pipe 18 to outside.Intake valve 30 is set on such as longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A's
The upper end of extension 18C.If comprising extension 18C, it can be said that the 1st bypass pipe 18 is formed as made of overturning alphabetical h
The shape of mirror image text.Become alphabetical H-shaped in 1 bypass pipe 18 from opposite side.In addition, intake valve 30 can also be set to
The interconnecting piece 18D of 1st bypass pipe 18.In addition it is also possible to which extension 18C and intake valve 30 to be set to the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B.
It is desirable that, the height and position of the topmost 18H of the pipeline of the 1st bypass pipe 18 is stored in the water 20 of the bathtub 11
Standard head H height and position it is same more than.The benchmark of head H is the bottom of such as bathtub 11.The head H of standard is suitable
In the amount for the hot water being stored in people's balneation in bathtub 11, it is equivalent to and is for example sitting in bathtub 11 Shi Bucong bathtub 11 in people and overflows
The amount of the hot water of degree out.Topmost 18H is not generate more to flow most between longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A, 18B of the 1st bypass pipe 18
Big height is equivalent to the height of the bottom surface of interconnecting piece 18D.
In Fig. 2, the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 is connected to the downstream side of the 1st drain elbow 21 and the downstream of the 1st bypass pipe 18
Side.In addition, the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 is connected to the downstream side of the 2nd drain elbow 22 and the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe 18.
In particular, the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 is connected to the end of the lower transverse tubule portion 51C of drainpipe 51 in Fig. 1.This
Outside, the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 have for make to drain to lateral flow transverse tube 31A and be connected to soil stack 14 and for making
The vertical tube 31B that draining from transverse tube 31A is flowed downwards.In addition, the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 has for making draining to transverse direction
The transverse tube 32A of the flowing and vertical tube 32B for being connected to soil stack 14 and being used to that the draining from transverse tube 32A to be made to flow downwards.
The lower end of vertical tube 31B, 32B are connected to drainage joint 28.In addition, the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 is configured side by side the 2nd in Fig. 1
The depth side of siphon drainage pipe 32.
As shown in fig. 6, in drain structure 16, it can also blocking the side by 11 side of bathtub for constituting wash basin 12
Plate 40 is configured to assemble and disassemble.In this case, by dismantling shutter 40, so as to easily be carried out to drain structure 16
Maintenance.
(effect)
Present embodiment is constituted as described above, acts on it being illustrated below.In Fig. 3, in present embodiment
In drain structure 16, since the draining from bathtub 11 becomes the ponding being discharged after water storage flowing draining, and come from
The draining of wash basin 12 compares, and a large amount of draining is once discharged.Draining from bathtub 11 passes through the 1st drain elbow 21 simultaneously
(the arrow side A is flowed away to the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 by the upper lateral tube portion 51A, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 51B, lower transverse tubule portion 51C of drainpipe 51
To).Remaining draining is all flowed into the 1st bypass pipe 18 (direction arrow B), until generating siphon in the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31
Until power.Air in 1st bypass pipe 18 is squeezed out (direction arrow C) to 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow with the inflow of draining.
Since the 1st bypass pipe 18 is formed as the shape of falling letter U, the topmost 18H of pipeline is located at than the 1st drain elbow 21 and the
Both 2 drain elbows 22 position against the top, therefore the draining for being flowed into the 1st bypass pipe 18 is not easy to flow to the 2nd drain elbow
22 sides.In particular, the standard of height and position and the water for being stored in bathtub 11 in the topmost 18H of the pipeline of the 1st bypass pipe 18
Head H the identical situation of height and position under, be not likely to produce the more stream from longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A to longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B.In addition, can also
To generate the more stream for the degree that the water shutoff of the 2nd drain elbow 22 is not destroyed.
In Fig. 4, when the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 generates siphon power, draining from bathtub 11 and it is flowed into the 1st bypass
(direction arrow A) promptly is discharged by the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 in the draining of pipe 18, water level decreasing (the arrow side D of bathtub 11
To).At this point, inhibiting due to sucking outside air (direction arrow E) from intake valve 30 to the 1st bypass pipe 18 to the 2nd row
The situation of 22 side negative pressure of water bend pipe.Therefore, the water shutoff of the 2nd drain elbow 22 will not be destroyed.
In this way, using drain structure 16, even if being also able to suppress without using previous such interim storage slot from bathtub
11 ponding flowing draining spills into wash basin 12.
On the other hand, in Fig. 5, the draining from wash basin 12 becomes the continuous drainage of not water storage.From wash basin
12 draining by the 2nd drain elbow 22 and by the upper lateral tube portion 52A of drainpipe 52, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 52B, lower transverse tubule portion 52C to
2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 flows away (direction arrow F).Since the air in the pipeline of the 1st bypass pipe 18 passes through 18 quilt of the 1st bypass pipe
(direction arrow G) is squeezed out to 21 side of the 1st drain elbow, therefore can swimmingly be drained from wash basin 12.Due to continuously arranging
Almost without head in the case where water, therefore draining is not flowed into the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B of the 1st bypass pipe 18.In the 2nd siphon drainage pipe
When 32 generation siphon power, (direction arrow A) promptly is discharged by the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 in the draining from wash basin 12.
At this point, if only being drained from wash basin 12, be nearly free from negative pressure in the 1st bypass pipe 18, but with bathtub 11 simultaneously into
When row draining etc. in the case where the 1st bypass pipe 18 produces negative pressure, since intake valve 30 sucks outside air, the 1st row
The water shutoff of water bend pipe 21 and the water shutoff of the 2nd drain elbow 22 will not be destroyed.
In Fig. 1, in the siphon drainge system 10 of present embodiment, the draining from bathtub 11 can be made by the 1st
Transverse tube 31A and vertical tube 31B possessed by siphon drainage pipe 31 are flowed into soil stack 14.In addition, in the siphon drainge system 10
In, the draining from wash basin 12 can be made to be flowed by transverse tube 32A possessed by the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 and vertical tube 32B
Soil stack 14.
In this way, using the drain structure 16 and siphon drainge system 10 of present embodiment, it is previous such due to not needing
Interim storage slot, therefore can be realized the further low-floor for carrying out the setting place that ponding flows bathtub 11 of draining etc..
[the 2nd embodiment]
In Fig. 7, the drain structure 26 of present embodiment is curved in the downstream side part of the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd draining
At least one position such as two positions in the downstream side part of pipe 22 have auxiliary chamber 71,72.Auxiliary chamber 71 is set to
The downstream side part of 1st drain elbow 21.Auxiliary chamber 72 is set to the downstream side part of the 2nd drain elbow 22.
Auxiliary chamber 71,72 is the large-diameter portion (internal diameter expansion section) for being for example respectively arranged on drainpipe 51,52.Auxiliary chamber
71,72 height dimension is set the height dimension less than previous interim storage slot, is set as to configure curved in the 1st draining
In space required for the configuration of pipe 21, the 2nd drain elbow 22 and drainpipe 51,52.Thus, in order to be arranged auxiliary chamber 71,
72, space under floor is not needed redundantly.
In the example in the figures, auxiliary chamber 71,72 configures in the upstream side of the 1st bypass pipe 18 but it is also possible to be auxiliary
The chamber or two chambers helped in chamber 71,72 configures in the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe 18.
In the drain structure 26, the surplus of the capacity for having exceeded the 1st bypass pipe 18 can be received using auxiliary chamber 71,72
Remaining draining.In the case where in wash basin 12 (Fig. 1) using from the water that bathtub 11 (Fig. 1) sucks up, it is discharged from wash basin 12
Than it is usual when a large amount of water.In this case, also can inhibit to come from by receiving draining using auxiliary chamber 71,72
The situation that the draining of wash basin 12 is detained.Furthermore it is possible to cope with a greater amount of ponding flowing drainings from bathtub 11.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings identical attached
Icon note, omits the description.
[the 3rd embodiment]
In fig. 8, it in the drain structure of present embodiment 36, is connected in the 1st bypass pipe 18 as the (figure of intake valve 30
2) snorkel 74 of substitution.Snorkel 74 extends to outside the room of such as building, and end 74A is to atmosphere opening.
In the drain structure 36, it is equipped with snorkel 74 due to substitution intake valve 30 (Fig. 2), does not need intake valve
30 configuration space.
Since external sky is sucked from snorkel 74 to the 1st bypass pipe 18 when the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 produces siphon power
Gas, therefore the water shutoff of the 2nd drain elbow 22 will not be destroyed.When the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 produces siphon power also from ventilation
Pipe 74 sucks outside air to the 1st bypass pipe 18, therefore the water shutoff of the 1st drain elbow 21 will not be destroyed.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings identical attached
Icon note, omits the description.
[the 4th embodiment]
In Fig. 9, the drain structure 46 of present embodiment have other drain elbow 83,84, siphon drainage pipe 93,
94, independent ventilation pipe 103,104, head 80 and interflow snorkel 90.
Other drain elbow 83 relative to the washing machine of an example as other water appliance Drainage Division (not
Diagram) setting.Other drain elbow 84 is arranged relative to the vanity top of an example as other water appliance.In addition
Drain elbow 83,84 be so-called water shutoff formula bend pipe for preventing the adverse current of dirty smelly, gas etc..
Drainpipe 113 is connected in the downstream side of other drain elbow 83.Siphon drainage pipe 93 is connected to drainpipe 113
Downstream side.In addition, being connected with drainpipe 114 in the downstream side of other drain elbow 84.94 row of being connected to of siphon drainage pipe
The downstream side of water pipe 114.
One end of independent ventilation pipe 103 is connected to the downstream side part (drainpipe 113) of other drain elbow 83.This
Outside, one end of independent ventilation pipe 104 is connected to the downstream side part (drainpipe 114) of other drain elbow 84.Independent ventilation
The other end of pipe 103,104 is connected to head 80.
Head 80 is the pipe fitting for being connected with snorkel 74 and independent ventilation pipe 103,104.Interflow snorkel 90 is connected to
Head 80 and to atmosphere opening.In particular, interflow snorkel 90 extends to outside the room of such as building, end 90A is to big
Gas is open.
In the drain structure 46, be equipped with due to substitution intake valve 30 (Fig. 2) snorkel 74 and independent ventilation pipe 103,
104, therefore do not need the configuration space of intake valve 30.In addition, collecting snorkel 74 and independent ventilation pipe 103,104 together in head
80, it is set as by collaborating structure of the snorkel 90 to atmosphere opening.Thus, it is not necessary to make snorkel 74, independent ventilation pipe 103,104
It extends respectively into outside room.Carry out air inlet, exhaust thereby, it is possible to unified, and with by snorkel 74, independent ventilation pipe 103,104
The case where respectively to atmosphere opening configuring, which is compared, can reduce number of components.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings identical attached
Icon note, omits the description.
[reference example 1]
In Figure 10, in the drain structure 56 of this reference example, under the drainpipe 51 that the 1st drain elbow 21 extends
Trip side is connected with the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31.In addition, being connected in the downstream side of the drainpipe 52 extended from the 2nd drain elbow 22
2nd siphon drainage pipe 32.That is, drained from the drainage path of the 1st drain elbow 21 draining and from the 2nd drain elbow 22
Drainage path is mutually indepedent.
Thus, even if carrying out ponding flowing draining from the 1st drain elbow 21, which will not be to the 2nd drain elbow 22
Side flows into.Therefore, it is able to suppress the situation (Fig. 1) that the ponding flowing draining from bathtub 11 is overflowed to wash basin 12.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings identical attached
Icon note, omits the description.
[reference example 2]
In Figure 11, the drain structure 66 of this reference example is additionally provided with intake valve 111,112 in reference example 1.In drainpipe
51 are connected with the branched pipe 121 extended upwards.Intake valve 111 is set to the upper end of the branched pipe 121.In addition, in drainpipe 52
It is connected with the branched pipe 122 extended upwards.In addition, intake valve 112 is set to the upper end of the branched pipe 122.Intake valve 111,112
Structure it is identical as the structure of intake valve 30 of the 1st embodiment.
It is same as reference example 1 in this reference example, even if carrying out ponding flowing draining, the draining from the 1st drain elbow 21
It will not be flowed into 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow.Therefore, it is able to suppress the ponding flowing draining from bathtub 11 and spills into wash basin
12 situation (Fig. 1).
Due to having added intake valve 111 to drainpipe 51, draining Shi Nengcong air inlet is being carried out from the 1st drain elbow 21
Valve 111 sucks outside air.Further, since added intake valve 112 to drainpipe 52, thus from the 2nd drain elbow 22 into
Outside air is sucked from intake valve 112 when row draining.Thus, draining from the 1st drain elbow 21 and come from the 2nd drain elbow
22 draining is easy to flow.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment or reference example 1, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings
Identical appended drawing reference, omits the description.
[the 5th embodiment]
In Figure 12, the drain structure 76 of present embodiment has the 2nd bypass pipe 218.2nd bypass pipe 218 is than the 1st
The low position of the topmost of bypass pipe 18 has connected 21 side of the 1st drain elbow of the 1st bypass pipe 18 with 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow
Come.The bottom surface of the pipeline of 2nd bypass pipe 218 is arranged to the upper surface 22H lower than the 2nd drain elbow 22.In addition, the 2nd bypass pipe
The bottom surface of 218 pipeline is arranged to the bottom surface 52D of the upper lateral tube portion 52A higher than drainpipe 52.
2nd bypass pipe 218 is along being for example laterally extended.In addition, the 2nd bypass pipe 218 can also tilt relative to horizontal direction
Or bending.Highest position in the case where the height of the bottom surface of the pipeline of such 2nd bypass pipe 218 is non-constant, in bottom surface
Set the bottom surface 52D for being arranged to the upper surface 22H lower than the 2nd drain elbow 22 and being higher than upper lateral tube portion 52A.
The 1st check-valves 19 is equipped in such as interconnecting piece 18D of the 1st bypass pipe 18.1st check-valves 19 is configured to allow from
2 drain elbow, 22 side is impermissible for the flowing of its opposite side to the flowing of 21 side of the 1st drain elbow.In addition, the 1st check-valves 19
Position is not limited to interconnecting piece 18D, can also be set to such as longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B.In addition, the 1st check-valves 19 is also possible to certain journey
Allow the structure of the flowing from 21 side of the 1st drain elbow to 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow in degree ground.
The 2nd check-valves 219 is equipped in the 2nd bypass pipe 218.2nd check-valves 219 is configured to allow from the 2nd drain elbow 22
The flowing of lateral 1st drain elbow, 21 side and the flowing for being impermissible for its opposite side.In addition, the 2nd check-valves 219 is also possible to centainly
Allow to degree the structure of the flowing from 21 side of the 1st drain elbow to 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow.
Even if in the case where the draining from wash basin 12 not exclusively enters the 2nd drain elbow 22 and becomes full water,
According to the present embodiment, remaining draining also by the 2nd bypass pipe 218 and passes through the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 51B of drainpipe 51, lower transverse tubule portion
51C flows away (arrow H direction) to the 1st siphon drainage pipe 31 (Fig. 1).In the present embodiment, the pipeline of the 2nd bypass pipe 218
Bottom surface is arranged to the bottom surface 52D of the upper lateral tube portion 52A higher than drainpipe 52.Thus, the draining from wash basin 12 is not always
It is flowed to the 2nd bypass pipe 218, and the 2nd siphon drainage pipe 32 rapidlys become flowing full, therefore siphon starting will not be slack-off.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the pipeline of the 2nd bypass pipe 218 is arranged to lower than the 2nd drain elbow 22
Upper surface 22H.Thus, in the case where draining will be overflowed from the 2nd drain elbow 22, drains and flowed to the 2nd bypass pipe 218, because
This is able to suppress the situation that draining is overflowed from the 2nd drain elbow 22.
Also, it due to being equipped with the 2nd check-valves 219 in the 2nd bypass pipe 218, inhibits logical from 21 side of the 1st drain elbow
Cross flowing of the 2nd bypass pipe 218 to 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow.Further, since the interconnecting piece 18D in the 1st bypass pipe 18 is equipped with the
1 check-valves 19, therefore when being drained from bathtub 11 becomes more to be not likely to produce from 21 side of the 1st drain elbow by by the 1st
Siphunculus 18 is to the flowing of 22 side of the 2nd drain elbow, namely from longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A to the more stream of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18B.
Since other parts are identical as the 1st embodiment, identical part is marked in the accompanying drawings identical attached
Icon note, omits the description.
[the 6th embodiment]
In Figure 13, the drain structure 86 of present embodiment is set as the 1st bypass pipe 18 of the 5th embodiment is omitted
The structure of 1 check-valves 19.In the 1st bypass pipe 18, by as in the 1st embodiment illustrate as suitably to topmost
The height of 18H is set, and is more flowed so that not generating between longitudinal tubule (L tubule) portion 18A, 18B of the 1st bypass pipe 18.Cause
And simplify structure by omitting the 1st check-valves 19 as in the present embodiment, it is able to carry out cost effective.
[other embodiments]
More than, an example of embodiments of the present invention is illustrated, but embodiments of the present invention and unlimited
Due to aforesaid way, also various modifications can be carried out within the scope of its spirit other than aforesaid way to implement to be
It is self-evident.
An example as the 1st water appliance lists bathtub 11, but the 1st water appliance is also possible to the row such as washing machine
Water becomes the utensil of ponding flowing.In addition, an example as the 2nd water appliance lists wash basin 12, but the 2nd water consumption device
Tool is also possible to utensil of the drainings such as vanity top, kitchen, dish-washing machine as continuous drainage.
One example of the downstream side part for being connected with the 1st bypass pipe 18 as the 1st drain elbow 21 lists draining
Pipe 51, but downstream side part is not limited to this.Equally, as the downstream side portion for being connected with the 1st bypass pipe 18 of drain elbow 22
One example of position lists drainpipe 52, but downstream side part is not limited to this.Such as it can also be by the 1st bypass pipe 18 directly
At least one bend pipe being connected in the 1st drain elbow 21 and the 2nd drain elbow 22.
It is equipped with intake valve 30 in the 1st bypass pipe 18, but as long as the envelope of the water shutoff of the 1st drain elbow 21, the 2nd drain elbow 22
Water is not destroyed, and just also can be omitted intake valve 30.
By referring on 2 24th, 2017 Japanese Patent Application filed an application are speciallyyed permit out and are willing to No. 2017-33512
The open whole this specification that is incorporated into.
Whole documents, patent application and technical specification documented by this specification are with degree identical with following situation
By referring to being incorporated into this specification, which is to describe by referring to respectively and specifically and be incorporated into each document, invention specially
The case where benefit application and technical specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drain structure, wherein
The drain structure includes
1st water appliance, draining become the ponding flowing draining being discharged after water storage；
2nd water appliance, draining become the continuous drainage of not water storage；
1st drain elbow is set to the Drainage Division of the 1st water appliance；
2nd drain elbow is set to the Drainage Division of the 2nd water appliance；
1st bypass pipe connects the downstream side part of the 1st drain elbow and the downstream side part of the 2nd drain elbow,
At least part of its pipeline is located at than both the 1st drain elbow and the 2nd drain elbows position against the top；
1st siphon drainage pipe is connected to the downstream side of the 1st drain elbow and the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe；And
2nd siphon drainage pipe is connected to the downstream side of the 2nd drain elbow and the downstream side of the 1st bypass pipe.
2. drain structure according to claim 1, wherein
In the downstream side part of the 1st drain elbow and at least one of the downstream side part portion of the 2nd drain elbow
Position has auxiliary chamber.
3. drain structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
Intake valve is equipped in the 1st bypass pipe.
4. drain structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
Snorkel is connected in the 1st bypass pipe.
5. drain structure according to claim 4, wherein
The drain structure includes
Other drain elbow is arranged relative to other water appliance；
Siphon drainage pipe is connected to the downstream side of the other drain elbow；
Independent ventilation pipe is connected to the downstream side part of the other drain elbow；
Head is connected with the snorkel and the independent ventilation pipe；And
Collaborate snorkel, is connected to the head and to atmosphere opening.
6. drain structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
The drain structure has the 2nd bypass pipe, and the 2nd bypass pipe is connected in the position lower than the topmost of the 1st bypass pipe
The 1st drain elbow side and the 2nd drain elbow side of 1st bypass pipe, the bottom surface of the pipeline of the 2nd bypass pipe is matched
Set to be lower than the upper surface of the 2nd drain elbow.
7. drain structure according to claim 6, wherein
The drain structure has drainpipe, which connects the 2nd drain elbow and the 2nd siphon drainage pipe,
The bottom surface of the pipeline of 2nd bypass pipe is arranged to the bottom surface higher than the drainpipe.
8. drain structure according to claim 6 or 7, wherein
It is equipped with the 1st check-valves in the 1st bypass pipe, the 1st check-valves is allowed from the 2nd drain elbow side to the described 1st
The flowing of drain elbow side is impermissible for the flowing of its opposite side.
9. the drain structure according to any one of claim 6~8, wherein
It is equipped with the 2nd check-valves in the 2nd bypass pipe, the 2nd check-valves is allowed from the 2nd drain elbow side to the described 1st
The flowing of drain elbow side is impermissible for the flowing of its opposite side.
10. a kind of siphon drainge system, wherein
The siphon drainge system includes
Soil stack is arranged along the up and down direction of building；And
Drain structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
1st siphon drainage pipe and the 2nd siphon drainage pipe respectively have for make to drain to lateral flow transverse tube and
It is connected to the soil stack and the vertical tube for flowing the draining from the transverse tube downwards.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017-033512 | 2017-02-24 | ||
| JP2017033512 | 2017-02-24 | ||
| PCT/JP2018/006297 WO2018155512A1 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-21 | Drain structure and siphon drain system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110337517A true CN110337517A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110337517B CN110337517B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=63254273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201880013583.8A Active CN110337517B (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-21 | Drainage structure and siphon drainage system |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190376266A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7014766B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110337517B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI767994B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018155512A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7160321B2 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2022-10-25 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Drainage structure and siphon drainage system |
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| JP2008002258A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2008-01-10 | Bridgestone Corp | Drain system |
| JP2010031546A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Bridgestone Corp | Siphon drainage system |
| CN202164787U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-03-14 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Three-functional separation sanitary intermediate system and drainage system thereof |
| CN203924246U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-11-05 | 北京中建建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of drainage system for Jian Shi washroom, detention house |
| JP2015055070A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-23 | クボタシーアイ株式会社 | Drainage system |
| CN204849958U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 北京同福全家工程技术有限公司 | Deodorant trap |
| CN105155634A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 株式会社普利司通 | Siphon drainge system and improved method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1143975A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-16 | Toto Ltd | Bathtub drainage structure for bathroom unit |
| JP4248388B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-04-02 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Bath / bathroom drainage device |
| JP5151498B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Bathroom drainage equipment |
| TWM362254U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2009-08-01 | Cu Golden Power Products Inc | Structure for bathroom drainage converging apparatus |
| JP5800283B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-10-28 | Toto株式会社 | Bathroom drain trap |
| JP6019287B2 (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2016-11-02 | 丸一株式会社 | Drain trap |
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2018
- 2018-02-21 CN CN201880013583.8A patent/CN110337517B/en active Active
- 2018-02-21 WO PCT/JP2018/006297 patent/WO2018155512A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-02-21 JP JP2019501386A patent/JP7014766B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-21 US US16/487,106 patent/US20190376266A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-02-22 TW TW107105894A patent/TWI767994B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008002258A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2008-01-10 | Bridgestone Corp | Drain system |
| CN105155634A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 株式会社普利司通 | Siphon drainge system and improved method thereof |
| JP2010031546A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Bridgestone Corp | Siphon drainage system |
| CN202164787U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-03-14 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Three-functional separation sanitary intermediate system and drainage system thereof |
| JP2015055070A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-23 | クボタシーアイ株式会社 | Drainage system |
| CN203924246U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-11-05 | 北京中建建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of drainage system for Jian Shi washroom, detention house |
| CN204849958U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 北京同福全家工程技术有限公司 | Deodorant trap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018155512A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| US20190376266A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
| JPWO2018155512A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
| TW201843378A (en) | 2018-12-16 |
| TWI767994B (en) | 2022-06-21 |
| CN110337517B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
| JP7014766B2 (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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