CN110336119A - Wearable device and smartwatch - Google Patents
Wearable device and smartwatch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110336119A CN110336119A CN201910612613.3A CN201910612613A CN110336119A CN 110336119 A CN110336119 A CN 110336119A CN 201910612613 A CN201910612613 A CN 201910612613A CN 110336119 A CN110336119 A CN 110336119A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- radiator
- framework
- wearable device
- edge frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/02—Antennas also serving as components of clocks or watches, e.g. motor coils
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/04—Antennas attached to or integrated in watch bracelets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/52—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
- H01Q1/521—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/0006—Particular feeding systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/30—Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/10—Resonant antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
- H01Q5/314—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors
- H01Q5/335—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors at the feed, e.g. for impedance matching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/50—Feeding or matching arrangements for broad-band or multi-band operation
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of wearable device and smartwatch, including the first 5G antenna, the 2nd 5G antenna, main part, Wi-Fi antenna and wearing portion, wherein, main part includes middle deckle board and metal edge frame, metal edge frame is connected to the periphery of middle deckle board, metal edge frame includes opposite the first framework and second framework, first framework is provided with the first breaking joint, first breaking joint separates the first framework and forms the first radiator and the second radiator, wearing portion is connect with main part, and Wi-Fi antenna is set to wearing portion.The first radiator and the second radiator are formed by opening up the first breaking joint on metal edge frame, using metal edge frame as a part of receiving and transmitting signal of antenna, while the appearance gloss for making wearable device, metal material bring electromagnetic shielding is avoided, communication efficiency is significantly improved.The antenna structure that two 5G antennas form Multiple input-output simultaneously is also able to maintain good communication efficiency even if user causes blocking to antenna.
Description
Technical field
This application involves consumer electrical product field more particularly to a kind of wearable devices and smartwatch.
Background technique
With the development of communication technology, people in daily life more and more widely can using bracelet, smartwatch etc.
Wearable device.However currently, this kind of wearable device is only able to achieve conventional display effect mostly, part wearable device has
Communication function, but the communication efficiency of this kind of wearable device is bad.In addition, wearable device can also be (such as wifi days by antenna
Line, bluetooth transceiver module etc.) local area network is established with matched mobile communication equipment (such as mobile phone, tablet computer) is communicated with realizing,
To the synchronous communication for realizing mobile communication equipment, however the operation of this communication mode is extremely cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of wearable device and smartwatch, to improve the communication of wearable device
Effect.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of wearable device, including the first 5G antenna, the 2nd 5G antenna, Wi-Fi antenna, master
Body portion and wearing portion, main part include middle deckle board and metal edge frame, and metal edge frame is connected to the periphery of middle deckle board, metal edges
Frame includes the first framework and second framework being oppositely arranged, and the first framework is provided with the first breaking joint, and the first breaking joint separates the first frame
Body forms the first radiator of the first 5G antenna and the second radiator of the 2nd 5G antenna, the first radiator and the second radiator
It is used to transmitting-receiving 5G signal.Wearing portion is connect with main part.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of smartwatch, including the first 5G antenna, the 2nd 5G antenna, dial plate, watchband, Wi-
Fi antenna and display screen, dial plate include middle deckle board and metal edge frame, and metal edge frame is connected to the periphery of middle deckle board, metal edges
Frame includes the first framework and second framework being oppositely arranged, and the first framework is provided with the first breaking joint, and the first breaking joint separates the first frame
Body forms the first radiator of the first 5G antenna and the second radiator of the 2nd 5G antenna, the first radiator and the second radiator
It is used to transmitting-receiving 5G signal.Watchband is connect with dial plate, and Wi-Fi antenna is set to watchband, and display screen is set to the surface of dial plate.
Wearable device provided by the embodiments of the present application forms the first radiation by opening up the first breaking joint on metal edge frame
Body and the second radiator, using metal edge frame as a part of receiving and transmitting signal of antenna, in the appearance gloss for making wearable device
Meanwhile metal material bring electromagnetic shielding is avoided, significantly improve communication efficiency.How defeated two 5G antennas formed simultaneously
Enter-the antenna structure of multi output, even if user causes blockings to antenna in the case where the situations such as holding, wearing, is also able to maintain well
Communication efficiency.And Wi-Fi antenna is set to wearing portion, avoids and forms interference between two 5G antennas, also save
Installation space in main part.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of wearable device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the main part of wearable device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the first feed element in wearable device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along line B-B.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along line C-C.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another wearable device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
With the development of communication technology, people in daily life more and more widely can using bracelet, smartwatch etc.
Wearable device.Antenna is the Main electronic parts and indispensable electronic component for realizing the communication function of wearable device
One of.Existing antenna, meet user hand gripping cause to block when, the signal quality of antenna will receive serious influence, into
And reduce communication quality.Further, since wearable device inner space is extremely limited, a large amount of crowded setting of electronic component,
There may be electromagnetic couplings from each other, generate large effect to the signal quality of antenna.
Based on this, inventor is by a large amount of, comparison and research repeatedly, with regard to how to improve the communication quality of wearable device
It is studied, and thus proposes the scheme of the embodiment of the present application.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of wearable device 10, wearable device 10 can be but be not limited to
The electronic devices such as bracelet, smartwatch, wireless headset.The wearable device 10 of present embodiment is said by taking smartwatch as an example
It is bright.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wearable device 10 includes main part 100, wearing portion 200, pcb board 20, the first 5G
Antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G antenna 400, wherein the first 5G antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G antenna 400 are all set in main part 100, wear
It wears portion 200 and is connected to main part 100 and for dressing for user.
In the embodiment by taking smartwatch as an example, main part 100 is dial plate, and wearing portion 200 is watchband.Main part
100 include the periphery that middle deckle board 120 and metal edge frame 110, metal edge frame 110 are connected to middle deckle board 120, the cross of middle deckle board 120
Section is a rough rectangle.Metal edge frame 110 includes the first framework 111 and second framework 112 of relative spacing setting, and
The third framework 113 and the 4th framework 114 being oppositely arranged, wherein third framework 113 and the 4th framework 114 are connected to the first framework
Between 111 and second framework 112, and then surround a rough rectangular area.First framework 111, second framework 112, third frame
Body 113 and the 4th framework 114 are respectively arranged at middle 120 surrounding of deckle board and are connected to the periphery of middle deckle board 120.
It is appreciated that in some embodiments, the region that middle deckle board 120 is formed can also be rough oblong.This
When the first framework 111 and second framework 112 can be formed in middle deckle board 120 long side edge；In some embodiments, in
The region that deckle board 120 is formed can also be rough round or ellipse etc., at this point, the first framework 111 and second framework 112 can
To be connected to two parts opposite on middle deckle board 120.
In some embodiments, middle deckle board 120 can be formed by metal material, nonmetallic materials (such as plastics) etc.,
In the present embodiment, at least part of middle deckle board 120 is made of metal material and can be used as the first 5G antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G days
The ground terminal of line 400.Metal edge frame 110 can for example be connect by way of integrated injection molding with middle deckle board 120, and surrounded and be used for
The accommodation space of all kinds of components is set, it is to be understood that accommodation space can be formed simultaneously opposite two in middle deckle board 120
Side.
Metal edge frame 110 is used to constitute the side frame of main part 100.It should be understood that the side frame of wearable device 10 is
Refer to the lateral section of 10 through-thickness of wearable device, the rear side surface and front side surface of the side frame and wearable device 10
The appearance of electronic equipment is collectively formed in (such as display panel).
Referring to Fig. 2, the first breaking joint 1111 is provided in the first framework 111 of metal edge frame 110, wherein the first breaking joint
1111 are arranged and separate the first framework 111 along direction substantially vertical with middle 120 place plane of deckle board, and the first breaking joint 1111 can be with
It is two, three or more.In the present embodiment, referring to Fig.2, the first breaking joint 1111 is three, three the first breaking joints 1111 are big
Cause is arranged in parallel.Three the first breaking joints 1111 are separated out the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410 in the first framework 111,
It is wherein insulated from each other between the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410.Wherein the first radiator 310 constitutes the first 5G antenna
300 a part is simultaneously used to receive and dispatch 5G signal, and the second radiator 410 constitutes a part of the 2nd 5G antenna 400 simultaneously for receiving and dispatching
5G signal.
In some embodiments, the transmitting terminal of the first radiator 310 can be located at the first radiator 310 close to the 4th frame
One end of body 114, the transmitting terminal of the second radiator 410 can be located at the one of the close third framework 113 of the second radiator 410
End, i.e. earthing position of the earthing position of the first radiator 310 close to the second radiator 410.Such first radiator, 310 He
Minimum is interfered with each other between second radiator 410, reaches better signal transmitting and receiving effect.
It is understood that the non-conducting materials such as plastics can be set in the first breaking joint 1111, the first radiator 310 is realized
With the opposing insulation of the second radiator 320, and the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 320 are connected, increases by the first frame
The structural strength of body 111.Such as: it can be formed the plastic by way of injection molding in the first breaking joint 1111, and fill full the
One breaking joint 1111.And in some embodiments, the color and metal of the plastics in the first breaking joint 1111 will can also be set to
Frame 110 is consistent, so that the appearance of wearable device 10 is consistent.
And the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410 are arranged side by side along the extending direction of the first framework 111, so that
When proper user's hand blocks the first 310 position of radiator, the second radiator 410 still can external receiving and transmitting signal, when user's hand
When blocking the second 410 position of radiator, the first radiator 310 still can external receiving and transmitting signal.It can remain so good
Communication efficiency.
Pcb board 20 (printed circuit board) is set to a side surface of middle deckle board 120, and the edge of pcb board 20 and the first spoke
Headroom gap 21 is formed between beam 310 and the second radiator 410, to guarantee the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410
Signal transmitting and receiving quality.Headroom gap 21 for preventing the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410 by signal shielding, with
Receive it is each to aerial signal.Pcb board 20 can be used for being arranged all types of components, such as processor, memory.It is described
The first connection feed point 330 and the second connection feed point 430 are provided on pcb board 20, the first connection feed point 330 is used for and the first radiation
Body 310 is electrically connected, and the second connection feed point 430 with the second radiator 410 for being electrically connected, the first connection feed point 330
May each be one or more with the second connection feed point 430, in order to the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410 into
When row connection, link position can be adjusted according to the use demand of antenna.
Referring again to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, wearable device 10 can also include display screen 30, display screen 30
It can be touching display screen 30 or non-touch-control display screen 30, display screen 30 is assemblied in main part 100, and display screen 30 and pcb board
20 can be located at the opposite two sides of middle deckle board 120 and exposed, and in the embodiment by taking smartwatch as an example, display screen 30 is straight
Connect the surface for being set to dial plate.In this way, pcb board 20 is located at the side of middle deckle board 120, there is more installation space, it can
For all kinds of components, such as antenna are arranged.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, as an example, the first radiator 310 is provided with the first minor matters 311, first
Minor matters 311 are connected to the first radiator 310 and deckle board 120 stretches out in, and the second radiator 410 is provided with the second minor matters 411,
Second minor matters 411 are connected to the second radiator 410 and deckle board 120 stretches out in.Wherein the first minor matters 311 can be two,
To form circuit loop, the second minor matters 411 are also possible to two, to form circuit loop.It is appreciated that the first minor matters 311 by
Conductive material is made and can be connect with the first radiator 310 by the modes such as being integrally formed, welding.Second minor matters 411 are by conduction
Material is made and can be connect with the second radiator 410 by the modes such as being integrally formed, welding.
The first 5G antenna 300 further includes the first feed element 320, and the 2nd 5G antenna 400 further includes the second feedback
Electric unit 420, wherein the first feed element 320 and the second feed element 420 are for generating electric feed signal.Refering to Fig. 3, described
In one feed element 320 and second feed element 420 each include the first radio circuit 321, the second radio circuit 322 with
And circuit changing switch 323.Wherein, the first radio circuit 321 and the second radio circuit 322 can be used for generating different frequency range
Signal, such as: the first radio circuit 321 is for generating N78 frequency range (3.3GHz~3.6GHz) signal, the second radio circuit
322 for generating N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) frequency band signals.Circuit changing switch 323 is for optionally switching the first radio frequency
Circuit 321 or the second radio circuit 322.
First feed element 320 is electrically connected by the first connection feed point 330 and the first minor matters 311, and the first connection feedback
Point 330 is selectively electric with first radio circuit 321 or second radio circuit 322 by circuit changing switch 323
Property connection, to switch the 5G signal that first radiator 310 receives and dispatches different frequency range.Wherein the first minor matters 311 can be two,
To form circuit loop between the first radiator 310 and the first feed element 320.
Second feed element 420 is electrically connected by the second connection feed point 430 and the second minor matters 411, second connection
Feed point 430 by the circuit changing switch 323 selectively with first radio circuit 321 or second radio circuit
322 electrical communications, to switch the 5G signal that second radiator 410 receives and dispatches different frequency range.Wherein the second minor matters 411 can also be with
It is two, to form circuit loop between the second radiator 410 and the second feed element 420.
In some embodiments, the first 5G antenna 300 can not also pass through the first connection feed point 330 and the first radiator
310 connections；2nd 5G antenna 400 can not also be connect by the second connection feed point 430 with the second radiator 410, but be used
Other connection types.
As an example, referring to Figure 4 together and Fig. 5, the first 5G antenna 300 can also include the first elastic slice
340, first elastic slice 340 is electrically connected to first feed element 320.The 2nd 5G antenna 400 can also include the
Two elastic slices 440, second elastic slice 440 are electrically connected to second feed element 420, and first radiator 310 passes through institute
State the first minor matters 311 and the first elastic slice 340 it is in electrical contact so that with first feed element 320 be electrically connected, described second
Radiator 410 is electrical by second minor matters 411 and second feed element 420 in electrical contact of the second elastic slice 440
Connection.
Specifically, the first elastic slice 340 is connected to pcb board 20 and opposite pcb board 20 protrudes, and the first feed element 320 is directly
It is formed on pcb board 20, is spaced between the first minor matters 311 and pcb board 20 by the first elastic slice 340, the first radiation may be implemented
The better headroom of body 310 improves communication quality.Likewise, the second elastic slice 440 is connected to pcb board 20 and opposite pcb board 20 is convex
Out, the second feed element 420 is formed directly on pcb board 20, passes through the second elastic slice 440 between the second minor matters 411 and pcb board 20
Interval, may be implemented the better headroom of the second radiator 410.
In some embodiments, refering to Fig. 4, main part 100 can also include a chassis 40, and chassis 40 can be assemblied in
Metal edge frame 110, and close the accommodation space formed between metal edge frame 110 and middle deckle board 120, chassis 40 can with substantially with
The parallel mode of middle deckle board 120 is arranged, and the surface far from middle deckle board 120 on chassis 40 can be used as the appearance of main part 100
Face.Chassis 40 can be made of the nonmetallic materials such as plastics, ceramics, glass or metal material.
It should be noted that the first 5G antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G antenna 400 can mutually independent work, can also be same
When work.
The working principle of the first 5G antenna in the embodiment of the present application is: when sending 5G signal, the first feed element 320
To 310 feed-in current signal of the first radiator, the first radiator 310 generates resonance under the current signal, believes external radiation 5G
Number.When receiving 5G signal, the first radiator 310 receives 5G signal, and the 5G signal received is passed to the first feed
Unit 320 is handled.Likewise, the working principle of the 2nd 5G antenna 400 is identical as the working principle of the first 5G antenna 300.
Wearing portion 200 (i.e. watchband) is connected to main part 100 and for dressing for user, in some embodiments, wears
Wearing portion 200 can connect circlewise, so that wearable device 10 can be worn on the positions such as arm by user.Wearing portion 200 can
To be made of a variety of materials such as plastics, leather, textile fabric, metal,
It is appreciated that wearing portion 200 can connect in the first framework 111 and second framework 112, and with 100 shape of main part
Circlewise.But this mode, wearing portion 200 may the first radiator 310 to the first framework 111 and the second radiator 410,
The third radiator 510 of second framework 112 forms interference, influences communication quality.As an implementation, wearing portion 200 can
To be connected to third framework 113 and the 4th framework 114, the first framework 111 and second framework 112 can be avoided in this way, reduced dry
It disturbs.
Wearing portion 200 can be continuous continual structure, and both ends are connected to third framework 113 and the 4th framework
114.Wearing portion 200 can be connect by dismountable mode such as magnetic contact, buckle structure with main part 100.Wherein, it dresses
The one end in portion 200 is connect with third framework 113, and optionally, the other end in wearing portion 200 is connect with the 4th framework 114, with substantially
Ring-type is formed, and then is fixed on the wearing position (such as wrist) of user by ring-type.
In some embodiments, refering to fig. 1, wearing portion 200 may include the first wearing portion 210 and the second wearing portion
220, wherein the first wearing portion 210, which is connected to, is connected to the 4th framework 114, and with third framework 113, the second wearing portion 220
One wearing portion 210 and the second wearing portion 220 are detachably connected to form ring-type.It is understood that the first wearing portion 210 and the second wearing
Portion 220 can directly be connected by dismountable mode such as magnetic contact, buckle structure.
Refering to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, one or both of third frame 113 or the 4th frame 114 can be with
Through-hole 1131 is opened up, which runs through third frame 113, and through-hole 1131 is connected to metal edge frame 110 and encloses with middle deckle board 120
At accommodation space in, and for being connected to wearing portion 200, the component for being set to wearing portion 200 is connected to main part
In 100.Through-hole 1131 can be strip-shaped hole, in order to pass through flexible circuit board.It is appreciated that the cross section of through-hole 1131 can be with
It is rectangle, oblong, ellipse etc..
In some embodiments, wearing portion 200 may include the first flexible layer 201 and the second flexible layer 202, wherein
One flexible layer 201 and the second flexible layer 202 can be made of flexible materials such as leather, plastics, textile fabrics, the first flexible layer
201 edge is connect with the edge of the second flexible layer 202, and the first flexible layer 201 and the second flexible layer 202 are all connected to
Three frameworks 113.Receiving portion 203 is formed between first flexible layer 201 and second flexible layer 202, receiving portion 203 is a cavity
And it is connected to through-hole 1131.It is appreciated that receiving portion 203 is by third framework 113, the first flexible layer 201 and the second flexible layer
202 surround, and can be formed in at least part in wearing portion 200.Since wearing portion 200 is arranged using flexible insulating material,
It can be convenient user to wear.
Wi-Fi antenna 600 is set to wearing portion 200, and wherein the quantity of Wi-Fi antenna 600 can be one, two or more
It is a.In the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 6, wearable device 10 further includes optional flexible circuit board 700, flexible circuit board 700
(Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC) is using polyimides or polyester film as a kind of flexible print made of substrate
Printed circuit board, with bent characteristic.Flexible circuit board 700 is used for connecting PCB board and Wi-Fi antenna.
Specifically, flexible circuit board 700 is set in receiving portion 203, and protrudes into through-hole 1131 and pcb board electric connection,
Flexible circuit board 700 and Wi-Fi antenna are electrically connected simultaneously.Cabling setting is carried out by flexible circuit board 700, is worn in user
Or when bending wearing portion 200, Wi-Fi antenna will not be caused to damage.Wi-Fi antenna 600 can directly be adhered to flexibility
In circuit board 700, the first flexible layer 201 or the second flexible layer 202, i.e., Wi-Fi antenna is located in receiving portion 203, due to wearing
It wears portion 200 to be made of flexible insulating material, interference will not be generated to the signal of Wi-Fi antenna, while Wi-Fi antenna is hidden in and wears
It wears in portion 200, is also easier to protection Wi-Fi antenna.
Refering to Fig. 7, in some embodiments, wearing portion 200 can be set Metal decorative part 230 and directly fill metal
Gadget 230 is exposed, and Metal decorative part 230 can be made of the alloy of the metal materials such as copper, aluminium, patch or each metalloid, thereon
All types of LOGO can be set, at this point, Wi-Fi antenna can integrate in Metal decorative part 230.It should be noted that herein
The described Metal decorative part 230 that is integrated in can refer to that Wi-Fi antenna receives and dispatches Wi-Fi signal using Metal decorative part 230.It is this
The radiator that embodiment can obtain Wi-Fi antenna is directly exposed, thus can provide better wireless network effect, while again
It will not influence the appearance of wearable device 10.
It is appreciated that various heterogeneitys can be set into Metal decorative part 230, circle, rectangle, star etc. can simultaneously pass through
The modes such as bonding, sewing are connected to wearing portion 200.At this point, wearing portion 200 can also be using metal material or other hard
Material is made.
It should be noted that being connected outside Wi-Fi antenna 600 and pcb board 20 except through flexible circuit board 700, may be used also
To carry out cabling by other forms.Such as: printed circuit, Wi-Fi antenna 600 and are directly formed in third framework 113
Printed circuit in three frameworks 113 is attached.
In some embodiments, Wi-Fi antenna 600 can integrate GPS antenna function, access WLAN realizing
While function, global positioning satellite (Global Positioning System GPS) signal can also be received, realization can be worn
Wear the positioning of equipment 10.In some embodiments, since Wi-Fi antenna is set to wearing portion, with the first 5G antenna and second
5G antenna is apart from each other, can prevent from generating interference between each other, promote communication efficiency and wireless network effect, while can also
To save the installation space in wearable device, avoid it is crowded in main part, from each other generate electromagnetic shielding effect.
In some embodiments, in order to adapt to the different communication needs of wearable device 10, please again together refering to fig. 1
And Fig. 2, wearable device 10 can also include LTE antenna 500, the second framework 112 offers the second breaking joint 1121 and shape
At the third radiator 510 of the LTE antenna 500, the third radiator 510 is for receiving and dispatching long term evolution (Long Term
Evolution, LTE) signal.Wherein the second breaking joint 1121 can be one.
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 2, third connection feed point 530, LTE antenna is can be set in pcb board 20
500 may include that third feed element 520 and third connection feed point 530, third radiator 510 can be connected by third and be presented
Point 530 is connect with third feed element 520.Wherein third feed element 520 is to 510 feed-in current signal of third radiator, and
Three radiators 510 generate resonance under the action of the current signal, and radiate LTE signal.
As an implementation, headroom gap 21 is similarly formed between pcb board 20 and third radiator 510.Some
It in embodiment, is connected to referring to Figure 2 together with Fig. 5, headroom gap 21 with the second breaking joint 1121, third radiator 510 is arranged
There are third minor matters 511,511 one end of third minor matters is connect with third radiator 510, and the other end is stretched out towards pcb board 20, pcb board
Third elastic slice 540 is additionally provided on 20, LTE antenna includes third feed element 520, third feed element 520 and third elastic slice
540 are electrically connected, third minor matters 511 and 540 Elastic Contact of third elastic slice, realize third feed element 520 and third radiation
Electrical communication between body 510.
Since the first radiator 310 and the second radiator 410 are set to the first framework 111, third radiator 510 is set to
The second framework 112 opposite with the first framework 111 can guarantee user in different communication environments to avoid interference from each other
Under, it can keep good communication efficiency.
Wearable device 10 provided in this embodiment may be implemented the 5G antenna MIMO structure of 2*2, realize good communication
Effect, and the first 5G antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G antenna 400 are set to same side frame, even if user blocks in operation
One of 5G antenna, will not influence communication efficiency.Simultaneously by setting LTE antenna 500, LTE signal can also be realized
Transmitting-receiving adapts to communication of the user under different communication environment.And LTE antenna 500 and the first 5G antenna 300 and the 2nd 5G antenna
400 are located in opposite the first framework 111 and second framework 112, will not generate signal interference between each other.
Include, but are not limited to be configured to via wired line as " wearable device " used in the embodiment of the present application
Road connection (is such as used via Public Switched Telephone Network (Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN), number
Family route (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data connect
Connect/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks,
WLAN), such as the digital TV network of DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication are whole
End) wireless interface receives/sends the device of signal of communication.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wearable device, which is characterized in that the wearable device includes:
First 5G antenna；
2nd 5G antenna；
Main part, the main part include middle deckle board and metal edge frame, and the metal edge frame is connected to the week of the middle deckle board
Edge, the metal edge frame include the first framework and second framework being oppositely arranged, and first framework is provided with the first breaking joint, institute
It states the first breaking joint and separates the first radiator and the 2nd 5G antenna that first framework forms the first 5G antenna
Second radiator, first radiator and second radiator are used to transmitting-receiving 5G signal；
Wearing portion, the wearing portion are connect with the main part；And
Wi-Fi antenna, the Wi-Fi antenna are set to the wearing portion.
2. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal edge frame further includes opposite third framework
With the 4th framework, the third framework and the 4th framework are connected between first framework and the second framework, institute
It states wearing portion and is connected to the third framework and the 4th framework.
3. wearable device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the wearable device further includes pcb board and flexibility
Circuit board, the pcb board are set to the middle deckle board, and the first 5G antenna is electrically connected with the pcb board, and the third framework is opened
Equipped with the through-hole for running through the third framework；
The wearing portion includes the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer, the edge of first flexible layer and the side of the second flexible layer
Edge connection, and receiving portion is formed between first flexible layer and second flexible layer, the through-hole is connected to the receiving
Portion；
The flexible circuit board is set to described accommodation section and is electrically connected with the Wi-Fi antenna, and protrudes into the through-hole and institute
State pcb board electrical connection.
4. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wearing portion is provided with Metal decorative part, described
Wi-Fi antenna is integrated in the Metal decorative part.
5. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wearable device further includes pcb board, described
Pcb board is set to the middle deckle board, and forms headroom between the pcb board and first radiator and second radiator
Gap, the first 5G antenna further includes the first feed element, and the 2nd 5G antenna further includes the second feed element；
The first connection feed point and the second connection feed point are provided on the pcb board, first radiator connects by described first
It connects feed point and first feed element is electrically connected, second radiator passes through the second connection feed point and described second
Feed element is electrically connected.
6. wearable device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first feed element and second feed are single
In member each include the first radio circuit, the second radio circuit and circuit changing switch,
It is described first connection feed point by the circuit changing switch selectively with first radio circuit or described second
Radio circuit electrical communication, to switch the 5G signal of the first radiator transmitting-receiving different frequency range；
It is described second connection feed point by the circuit changing switch selectively with first radio circuit or described second
Radio circuit electrical communication, to switch the 5G signal of the second radiator transmitting-receiving different frequency range.
7. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first 5G antenna further includes the first feed element
With the first elastic slice, first elastic slice is connected to first feed element, and first radiator is provided with towards the PCB
First minor matters of plate, first minor matters and first elastic slice are in electrical contact.
8. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the 2nd 5G antenna further includes the second feed element
With the second elastic slice, second elastic slice is connected to second feed element, and second radiator is provided with towards the PCB
Second minor matters of plate, second minor matters and second elastic slice are in electrical contact.
9. wearable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wearable device further includes LTE antenna, described
Second framework offers the second breaking joint and forms the third radiator of the LTE antenna, and the third radiator is for receiving and dispatching length
Phase evolution signal.
10. a kind of smartwatch characterized by comprising
First 5G antenna；
2nd 5G antenna；
Dial plate, the dial plate include middle deckle board and metal edge frame, and the metal edge frame is connected to the periphery of the middle deckle board, institute
Stating metal edge frame includes the first framework and second framework being oppositely arranged, and first framework is provided with the first breaking joint, and described
One breaking joint separate first framework formed the first 5G antenna the first radiator and the 2nd 5G antenna second
Radiator, first radiator and second radiator are used to transmitting-receiving 5G signal；
Watchband, the watchband are connect with the watchband；
Wi-Fi antenna, the Wi-Fi antenna are set to the watchband；And
Display screen, the display screen are set to the surface of the dial plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612613.3A CN110336119B (en) | 2019-06-30 | 2019-06-30 | Wearable equipment and intelligent wrist-watch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612613.3A CN110336119B (en) | 2019-06-30 | 2019-06-30 | Wearable equipment and intelligent wrist-watch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110336119A true CN110336119A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110336119B CN110336119B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910612613.3A Active CN110336119B (en) | 2019-06-30 | 2019-06-30 | Wearable equipment and intelligent wrist-watch |
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| CN (1) | CN110336119B (en) |
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| CN113093515A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 北京太极疆泰科技发展有限公司 | Multi-antenna structure realizes integrative accurate search and rescue watch in heaven and earth through satellite service |
| CN113991280A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-28 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Intelligent wearable device antenna device and intelligent wearable device |
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