CN110333337A - A kind of rural area soil environmental detection set - Google Patents
A kind of rural area soil environmental detection set Download PDFInfo
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- CN110333337A CN110333337A CN201910613381.3A CN201910613381A CN110333337A CN 110333337 A CN110333337 A CN 110333337A CN 201910613381 A CN201910613381 A CN 201910613381A CN 110333337 A CN110333337 A CN 110333337A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/246—Earth materials for water content
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rural area soil environmental detection sets, including deckle board, rotational structure, it breaks ground mechanism, stablize guide frame, testing agency and fixed structure, equally distributed electric expansion column is equipped at left and right sides of the bottom surface of deckle board, the telescopic end bottom of electric expansion column is equipped with supporting plate, rotational structure is equipped in two symmetrical supporting plate relative inner faces, rotational structure is fixedly connected with the outer surface for inserting native cylinder, the rural area soil environmental detection set, it is easy for assemble or unload, it is fixed, it is easy to operate, it can be realized and the stabilization of soil is loosened the soil and taken soil, and guarantee still to remain original soil layer relationship after soil takes out, guarantee the accuracy and preciseness of Soil K+adsorption, also detecting element is avoided not destroyed because soil hardness is excessive, guarantee normally being pierced by for various sensor detection contact pins, it can be quickly rationally right Different soil carries out the detection of temperature, moisture, salinity and pH value, alleviates the work load of personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Soil K+adsorption equipment technical field, specially a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set.
Background technique
Gardens refer to the natural environment of specific culture and condition of strolling about or have a rest, in certain region application engineering technology and artistic hand
Section, by natural environment beautiful made of transformation landform, plantation trees flowers and plants, constructing architecture and the approach creation of arrangement garden road etc. and
It strolls about or have a rest condition, in the maintenance processes in gardens, the ambient conditions of soil needs personnel to understand in time, so as to preferably make
Corresponding Countermeasures, this just needs special soil environment detection device to be subject to Auxiliary support, but traditional garden soil environment measuring
There are problems for equipment, and installing and dismounting is inconvenient, and fixation is not firm enough, and Yi Fasheng, which topples over, to be dropped, cumbersome, can not realize
Soil is efficiently loosened the soil and taken to soil, loosens the soil and takes the stability of device during soil bad, do not ensure that soil takes out
Still remain original soil layer relationship afterwards, the accuracy and preciseness of Soil K+adsorption are difficult to be protected, and not can avoid detection member
Part will not be destroyed because soil hardness is excessive, and structure setting is not reasonable to cause various sensor detection contact pins not wear normally
Out, can not be quickly rationally single to the detection or detection type of different soil progress temperature, moisture, salinity and pH value, no
It is shared to be able to achieve teledata, virtually increases the work load of personnel, therefore be able to solve a kind of rural area of problems
The realization of soil environment detection device is imperative.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set,
It is fixed, it is easy to operate, can be realized and the stabilization of soil is loosened the soil and taken soil, and guarantee soil take out after still remain it is original
Soil layer relationship, guarantee the accuracy and preciseness of Soil K+adsorption, also avoid detecting element will not because soil hardness it is excessive by
It destroys, the detection of temperature, moisture, salinity and pH value can be quickly rationally carried out to different soil, the work for alleviating personnel is negative
Load, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set, including frame
Plate, rotational structure, stablize guide frame, testing agency and fixed structure at mechanism of breaking ground；
Deckle board: being equipped with equally distributed electric expansion column at left and right sides of the bottom surface of the deckle board, electric expansion column stretches
End bottom is equipped with supporting plate；
Rotational structure: the rotational structure is equipped in two symmetrical supporting plate relative inner faces, rotational structure
It is fixedly connected with the outer surface of slotting native cylinder, rotational structure is equipped with native cylinder is inserted, and is cooperated at the top surface edge of rotational structure
It is provided with frame, is equipped with electric telescopic rod at the bottom center of frame；
Break ground mechanism: the mechanism of breaking ground is set to the upper surface of rotational structure, and is equipped with slotting native cylinder；
Stablize guide frame: the stable guide frame is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of rotational structure, and with mechanism of breaking ground
It is equipped with；
Testing agency: the testing agency is set to the telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic rod, and is equipped with slotting native cylinder；
Fixed structure: the fixed structure is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of deckle board；
Wherein: further including control cabinet, battery, PLC controller, memory, GPRS data transmitter and key entry panel, institute
It states control cabinet to be set at the upper surface center of frame, battery, PLC controller, memory, GPRS data transmitter are certainly left extremely
The right side is set in turn in bottom end in the case of control cabinet, keys in the right side that panel is set to control cabinet, and battery is defeated with key entry panel
Outlet is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller, memory and GPRS data transmitter with PLC controller is two-way is electrically connected,
Electric expansion column and the input terminal of electric telescopic rod are electrically connected the output end of PLC controller, easy for assemble or unload, fix tightly
It leans on, it is easy to operate, it can be realized and the stabilization of soil is loosened the soil and taken soil, and guarantee still to remain original soil layer after soil takes out
Relationship guarantees the accuracy and preciseness of Soil K+adsorption, and detecting element is also avoided not destroyed because soil hardness is excessive, protects
Normally being pierced by for various sensor detection contact pins is demonstrate,proved, temperature, moisture, salinity and pH value rationally quickly can be carried out to different soil
Detection, it is shared to be able to achieve teledata, alleviates the work load of personnel.
Further, the rotational structure includes Circular Plate, annular groove and rotation Circular Plate, the extrados of the Circular Plate
It is fixedly connected with supporting plate relative inner face, annular groove is equipped in the middle part of the inner wall of Circular Plate, rotates Circular Plate upper and lower surface
Annulus sliding block be slidably connected in the annulus sliding slot of inner wall above and below annular groove, rotation Circular Plate and the outer surface upper end for inserting native cylinder
It is fixedly connected, the upper and lower side for inserting soil cylinder extends the center hole of Circular Plate, guarantees the normal operation that rotation is broken ground.
Further, the mechanism of breaking ground includes servo motor, gear and teeth, and the servo motor is set to Circular Plate
Upper surface, gear is equipped in the output shaft upper end of servo motor, and teeth are uniformly arranged along the circumference in inserting the outer of native cylinder
Surface upper end, gear engage connection with teeth, and the output end of the input terminal electrical connection PLC controller of servo motor realizes rotation
It breaks ground operation.
Further, the stable guide frame includes rotation axis and guide gear, and the number of the rotation axis is two,
The bottom end of rotation axis passes through bearing and the upper end of Circular Plate is rotatablely connected, and guide gear is equipped in the upper end of rotation axis,
Guide gear engages connection with teeth, guarantees the stability of mechanism.
Further, the testing agency includes detection contact pin, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil
Salt sub-sensor, P in soil H sensor and pin hole, the inside of the detection contact pin are cavity structure, and detection contact pin is set to electronic
The telescopic end bottom of telescopic rod, and be equipped with slotting native cylinder, pin hole is equipped in the bottom of detection contact pin, and the soil moisture passes
Sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor and P in soil H sensor are set in turn in the inner bottom for inserting native cylinder, and
It is equipped with corresponding pin hole, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor and P in soil H are passed
The output end of sensor is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller, realizes to the temperature of different soil, moisture, salinity and pH value
Detection.
Further, the fixed structure includes Qu Zhu and column needle, and the song column symmetry is equipped in the front and back of deckle board
Two sides, column needle are set to the bottom surface of Qu Zhu, the firm fixation of realization device.
It further, further include flight and teeth of breaking ground, the flight is equipped on the inner wall for inserting native cylinder, breaks
Native teeth are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface for inserting native cylinder, convenient for breaking ground and taking soil.
It further, further include chamber door, the left side of the chamber door is articulated with the left side of control cabinet front opening by hinge,
Replacement electric elements convenient for safeguarding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Honda Orchard Soil environmental detection set, it is following good to have
Place:
1, regulated and controled by PLC controller, the electric expansion column while same amplitude extension of two sides, drive Circular Plate and insert native cylinder
Ground, servo motor operating are contacted, the rotation of output shaft rotation driven gear rotates annulus since gear engages connection with teeth
The annulus sliding block of plate upper and lower surface is slidably connected in the annulus sliding slot of inner wall above and below annular groove, realizes and inserts native cylinder rotation, broken
It breaks ground under the action of native teeth, during rotation is broken ground, connection is engaged with teeth by the guide gear of side, plays limit
The effect of position guiding guarantees stability whole during breaking ground, and at the same time, electric expansion column stretch under appropriateness, realizes
Different depth breaks ground, and inserts soil cylinder and protrudes into soil, under the action of flight, soil is removed, and during taking-up
Original soil layer relationship is remain, soil property is loosened, and convenient for protruding into for subsequent detection mechanism, avoids detecting element by broken
It is bad, guarantee the accuracy of detection data, alleviates the work load of personnel.
2, after slotting native cylinder protrudes into required depth, regulated and controled by PLC controller, stop the operating of servo motor, electric expansion
It is stretched under bar, will test contact pin and injected in soil by inserting the central through hole of native cylinder and flight, manage insertion depth according to demand,
Soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, P in soil H sensor are respectively to the temperature for taking out soil
Degree, moisture, salinity and pH value detection, pin hole guarantee normally being pierced by for various sensor detection contact pins, can be quickly rationally to not
It is detected with soil layer, guarantees the accuracy and preciseness of Soil K+adsorption.
3, the data detected under the support of wireless network, are transmitted after PLC controller confluence analysis by GPRS data
Device realizes that detection data and analysis collect transmitting, realizes that teledata is shared, guarantees the quality of garden soil detection.
4, both hands are hold Qu Zhu respectively and are inserted into column needle in garden soil detected with appropriate degree, the jail of realization device
After the completion of fixation, detection, electric telescopic rod is shunk, and cleans sensor plug and detection contact pin surface, electric expansion column are shunk,
The soil inside native cylinder is inserted in separation, is easily installed and is separated with disassembly, alleviates the work load of personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view；
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention rotational structure internal sectional schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention testing agency internal sectional floor map；
Fig. 4 is that structure of the invention inserts native cylinder internal sectional schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 deckle board, 2 electric expansion columns, 3 supporting plates, 4 rotational structures, 41 Circular Plates, 42 annular grooves, 43 rotation annulus
Plate, 5 insert native cylinders, 6 break ground mechanism, 61 servo motors, 62 gears, 63 teeth, 7 stablize guide frames, 71 rotation axis, 72 guiding tooths
Wheel, 8 frames, 9 electric telescopic rods, 10 testing agencies, 101 detection contact pins, 102 soil temperature sensors, 103 soil moistures sensing
Device, 104 soil salinity sensors, 105 P in soil H sensors, 106 pin holes, 11 control cabinets, 12 batteries, 13PLC controller, 14
Memory, 15GPRS data link, 16 flights, 17 break ground teeth, 18 fixed structures, 181 bent columns, 182 column needles, 19 key in
Panel, 20 chamber doors.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set, including deckle board
1, rotational structure 4, mechanism of breaking ground 6, stable guide frame 7, testing agency 10 and fixed structure 18；
Deckle board 1: deckle board 1 provides support connection, is equipped with equally distributed electric expansion column 2 at left and right sides of the bottom surface of deckle board 1,
Electric expansion column 2 realizes the soil that takes of different depth, and the telescopic end bottom of electric expansion column 2 is equipped with supporting plate 3, and supporting plate 3 provides branch
Support connection；
Rotational structure 4: rotational structure 4 is equipped in two symmetrical 3 relative inner faces of supporting plate, rotational structure 4
It is fixedly connected with the outer surface of slotting native cylinder 5, rotational structure 4 is equipped with native cylinder 5 is inserted, at the top surface edge of rotational structure 4
It is equipped with frame 8, electric telescopic rod 9 is equipped at the bottom center of frame 8, rotational structure 4 includes Circular Plate 41, annular groove
42 and rotation Circular Plate 43, the extrados of Circular Plate 41 is fixedly connected with 3 relative inner face of supporting plate, annular groove 42 be equipped in
In the middle part of the inner wall of Circular Plate 41, annulus sliding slot of the annulus sliding block in about 42 inner wall of annular groove of 43 upper and lower surface of Circular Plate is rotated
It is inside slidably connected, rotation Circular Plate 43 is fixedly connected with the outer surface upper end for inserting native cylinder 5, and the upper and lower side for inserting soil cylinder 5 extends
The center hole of Circular Plate 41 provides rotation and guarantees；
Mechanism of breaking ground 6: mechanism of breaking ground 6 is set to the upper surface of rotational structure 4, and is equipped with slotting native cylinder 5, and break ground machine
Structure 6 includes servo motor 61, gear 62 and teeth 63, and servo motor 61 is set to the upper surface of Circular Plate 41, and gear 62 cooperates
It is set to the output shaft upper end of servo motor 61, teeth 63 are uniformly arranged along the circumference in the outer surface upper end for inserting native cylinder 5, gear
62 engage connection with teeth 63, and servo motor 61 operates, and output shaft rotation driven gear 62 rotates, due to gear 62 and teeth 63
Engagement connection realizes that Circular Plate 43 rotates, and drive inserts the native rotation of cylinder 5 and breaks ground；
Stablize guide frame 7: stablizing guide frame 7 and be uniformly arranged on the upper surface of rotational structure 4, and with mechanism 6 of breaking ground
It is equipped with, stablizing guide frame 7 includes rotation axis 71 and guide gear 72, and the number of rotation axis 71 is two, rotation axis 71
Bottom end pass through the upper end of bearing and Circular Plate 41 and be rotatablely connected, guide gear 72 is equipped in the upper end of rotation axis 71,
Guide gear 72 engages connection with teeth 63, during rotation is broken ground, is nibbled by the guide gear 72 and teeth 63 of side
Connection is closed, limition orientation is played the role of, guarantees stability whole during breaking ground；
Testing agency 10: testing agency 10 is set to the telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic rod 9, and sets with the slotting native cooperation of cylinder 5
It sets, testing agency 10 includes detection contact pin 101, soil temperature sensor 102, soil moisture sensor 103, soil salt sensing
Device 104, P in soil H sensor 105 and pin hole 106, the inside of detection contact pin 101 are cavity structure, and detection contact pin 101 is set to
The telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic rod 9, and be equipped with slotting native cylinder 5, pin hole 106 is equipped in the bottom of detection contact pin 101
Portion, soil temperature sensor 102, soil moisture sensor 103, soil salinity sensor 104 and P in soil H sensor 105 are successively
It is set to the inner bottom for inserting native cylinder 5, and is equipped with corresponding pin hole 106, pin hole 106 provides each sensor base and inserts
The placement of needle, soil temperature sensor 102, soil moisture sensor 103, soil salinity sensor 104, P in soil H sensor
105 respectively detect the temperature, moisture, salinity and the pH value that take out soil, and pin hole 106 is guaranteeing various sensor detection contact pins just
Often it is pierced by；
Fixed structure 18: fixed structure 18 is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of deckle board 1, and fixed structure 18 includes bent column 181
With column needle 182, Qu Zhu 181 is symmetrically equipped in the front and rear sides of deckle board 1, and column needle 182 is set to the bottom surface of bent column 181, double
Hand is hold bent column 181 respectively and is inserted into column needle 182 in garden soil detected with appropriate degree, realization device it is firm solid
It is fixed；
Wherein: further including control cabinet 11, battery 12, PLC controller 13, memory 14,15 and of GPRS data transmitter
Panel 19 is keyed in, control cabinet 11 provides installation space for internal element, and battery 12 provides electric energy supply, and PLC controller 13 is adjusted
The normal operation of Jie Ge mechanism, memory 14 realize data storage, and GPRS data transmitter 15 is real under the support of wireless network
Existing teledata is shared, keys in panel 19 convenient for keying in control instruction, and control cabinet 11 is set at the upper surface center of frame 8,
Battery 12, PLC controller 13, memory 14, GPRS data transmitter 14 are set in turn in the case of control cabinet 11 from left to right
The right side that panel 19 is set to control cabinet 11, soil temperature sensor 102, soil moisture sensor 103, soil are keyed in interior bottom end
Earth salt sub-sensor 104, P in soil H sensor 105, battery 12 and key in panel 19 output end be electrically connected PLC controller
13 input terminal, memory 14 and GPRS data transmitter 15 with PLC controller 13 is two-way is electrically connected, servo motor 61, electricity
Dynamic telescopic mast 2 and the input terminal of electric telescopic rod 9 are electrically connected the output end of PLC controller 13.
Wherein: further including flight 16 and teeth 17 of breaking ground, flight 16 is equipped on the inner wall for inserting native cylinder 5, breaks
Native teeth 17 are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface for inserting native cylinder 5, convenient for breaking ground and taking soil.
Wherein: further including chamber door 20, the left side of chamber door 20 is articulated with the left side of 11 front opening of control cabinet by hinge, just
In carrying out maintenance replacement to 11 internal element of control cabinet.
When in use: both hands hold bent column 181 respectively and column needle 182 are inserted into garden soil detected with appropriate degree
In, the firm fixation of realization device is inserted native cylinder 5 at this time and is in topmost, by keying in the input instruction of panel 19, and passes through PLC
After 13 confluence analysis of controller, regulate and control the electric expansion column 2 of two sides while same amplitude extension, drive Circular Plate 41 and inserts native cylinder 5
Ground is contacted, servo motor 61 operates, and output shaft rotation driven gear 62 rotates, since gear 62 engages connection with teeth 63,
The annulus sliding block of rotation 43 upper and lower surface of Circular Plate is slidably connected in the annulus sliding slot of about 42 inner wall of annular groove, realizes and inserts soil
Cylinder 5 rotates, and breaks ground under the action of breaking ground teeth 17, during rotation is broken ground, passes through the guide gear 72 and tooth of side
The engagement connection of tooth 63, plays the role of limition orientation, guarantees stability whole during breaking ground, at the same time, electric expansion
Column 2 stretch under appropriateness, realizes breaking ground for different depth, inserts soil cylinder 5 and protrudes into soil, under the action of flight 16, soil
It is removed, and remains original soil layer relationship during taking-up, soil property is loosened, convenient for subsequent detection mechanism
It protrudes into, after slotting soil cylinder 5 protrudes into required depth, stops the operating of servo motor 61, stretched under electric telescopic rod 9, will test contact pin 101
Central through hole by inserting native cylinder 5 and flight 16 injects in soil, manages insertion depth, soil temperature sensor according to demand
102, soil moisture sensor 103, soil salinity sensor 104, P in soil H sensor 105 respectively to take out soil temperature,
Moisture, salinity and pH value detection, pin hole 106 guarantee normally being pierced by for various sensor detection contact pins, and the data of detection are controlled through PLC
After 13 confluence analysis of device processed, under the support of wireless network, realize that detection data and analysis are received by GPRS data transmitter 14
Collection transmitting realizes that teledata is shared, and after the completion of detection, electric telescopic rod 9 is shunk, and cleans sensor plug and detection contact pin
101 surfaces, electric expansion column 2 are shunk, and separate the soil inserted inside native cylinder 5, and each mechanism cleaning restores original sample.
It is worth noting that, 13 concrete model of PLC controller disclosed in the present embodiment is Siemens S7-
Model SYS-HTW soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor can be selected in 200CPU224, soil temperature sensor 102
103 optional wind way FT-S485 soil moisture sensors, soil salinity sensor 104 can be selected permanent beauty HM-EC soil salt and pass
HAD-TPH P in soil H value sensor can be selected in sensor, P in soil H sensor 105, and Mitsubishi HC-KFS13 can be selected in servo motor 61
(B) servo motor, Tianjin Yi Pade Science and Technology Ltd. model TL8 electric expansion column can be selected in electric expansion column 2, electronic to stretch
Wuxi City Ming Yao Electrohydraulic push rod factory model WDTP type electric telescopic rod can be selected in contracting bar 9, and PLC controller 13 controls servo motor
61, electric expansion column 2 and electric telescopic rod 9, which work, is all made of method commonly used in the prior art, soil temperature sensor 102,
Soil moisture sensor 103, soil salinity sensor 104, P in soil H sensor 105, GPRS data transmitter 15, servo motor
61, electric expansion column 2 and electric telescopic rod 9 are the common original part of soil environment detection device in the prior art.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set, it is characterised in that: including deckle board (1), rotational structure (4), mechanism of breaking ground
(6), stablize guide frame (7), testing agency (10) and fixed structure (18)；
Deckle board (1): equally distributed electric expansion column (2), electric expansion column are equipped at left and right sides of the bottom surface of the deckle board (1)
(2) telescopic end bottom is equipped with supporting plate (3)；
Rotational structure (4): the rotational structure (4) is equipped in two symmetrical supporting plate (3) relative inner faces, rotation
Structure (4) is fixedly connected with the outer surface for inserting native cylinder (5), and rotational structure (4) is equipped with native cylinder (5) is inserted, rotational structure (4)
Top surface edge at be equipped with frame (8), at the bottom center of frame (8) be equipped with electric telescopic rod (9)；
Mechanism of breaking ground (6): the mechanism of breaking ground (6) is set to the upper surface of rotational structure (4), and cooperates with slotting native cylinder (5) and set
It sets；
Stablize guide frame (7): the stable guide frame (7) is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of rotational structure (4), and with break ground
Mechanism (6) is equipped with；
Testing agency (10): the testing agency (10) is set to the telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic rod (9), and with slotting native cylinder
(5) it is equipped with；
Fixed structure (18): the fixed structure (18) is symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of deckle board (1)；
Wherein: further including control cabinet (11), battery (12), PLC controller (13), memory (14), GPRS data transmitter
(15) and panel (19) are keyed in, the control cabinet (11) is set at the upper surface center of frame (8), battery (12), PLC control
Device (13) processed, memory (14), GPRS data transmitter (14) are set in turn in bottom end in the case of control cabinet (11) from left to right,
The right side that panel (19) are set to control cabinet (11) is keyed in, battery (12) and the output end for keying in panel (19) are electrically connected
The input terminal of PLC controller (13), memory (14) and GPRS data transmitter (15) with PLC controller (13) is two-way is electrically connected
It connects, the input terminal of electric expansion column (2) and electric telescopic rod (9) is electrically connected the output end of PLC controller (13).
2. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotational structure (4)
Including Circular Plate (41), annular groove (42) and rotation Circular Plate (43), the extrados of the Circular Plate (41) and supporting plate (3) are opposite
Medial surface is fixedly connected, and annular groove (42) is equipped in the middle part of the inner wall of Circular Plate (41), following table in rotation Circular Plate (43)
The annulus sliding block in face is slidably connected in annular groove (42) up and down the annulus sliding slot of inner wall, rotation Circular Plate (43) and slotting native cylinder
(5) outer surface upper end is fixedly connected, and the upper and lower side for inserting soil cylinder (5) extends the center hole of Circular Plate (41).
3. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mechanism of breaking ground (6)
Including servo motor (61), gear (62) and teeth (63), the servo motor (61) is set to the upper surface of Circular Plate (41),
Gear (62) is equipped in the output shaft upper end of servo motor (61), and teeth (63) are uniformly arranged along the circumference in slotting native cylinder
(5) outer surface upper end, gear (62) engage connection, the input terminal electrical connection PLC control of servo motor (61) with teeth (63)
The output end of device (13).
4. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the stable guide frame
It (7) include rotation axis (71) and guide gear (72), the number of the rotation axis (71) is two, and the bottom end of rotation axis (71) is equal
It is rotatablely connected by the upper end of bearing and Circular Plate (41), guide gear (72) is equipped in the upper end of rotation axis (71), leads
Connection is engaged with teeth (63) to gear (72).
5. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the testing agency (10)
Including detecting contact pin (101), soil temperature sensor (102), soil moisture sensor (103), soil salinity sensor
(104), P in soil H sensor (105) and pin hole (106), the inside of detection contact pin (101) are cavity structure, detect contact pin
(101) it is set to the telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic rod (9), and is equipped with slotting native cylinder (5), pin hole (106) is equipped with
In the bottom of detection contact pin (101), soil temperature sensor (102), soil moisture sensor (103), soil salinity sensor
(104) and P in soil H sensor (105) is set in turn in the inner bottom for inserting native cylinder (5), and matches with corresponding pin hole (106)
Setting is closed, soil temperature sensor (102), soil moisture sensor (103), soil salinity sensor (104) and P in soil H are passed
The output end of sensor (105) is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller (13).
6. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed structure (18)
Including Qu Zhu (181) He Zhuzhen (182), the Qu Zhu (181) is symmetrically equipped in the front and rear sides of deckle board (1), column needle
(182) it is set to the bottom surface of (181) Qu Zhu.
7. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include flight (16)
With teeth of breaking ground (17), the flight (16) is equipped on the inner wall for inserting native cylinder (5), and teeth of breaking ground (17) are uniformly arranged
In the bottom surface for inserting native cylinder (5).
8. a kind of rural area soil environmental detection set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include chamber door (20),
The left side of the chamber door (20) is articulated with the left side of control cabinet (11) front opening by hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613381.3A CN110333337A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of rural area soil environmental detection set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613381.3A CN110333337A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of rural area soil environmental detection set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110333337A true CN110333337A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68144493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613381.3A Withdrawn CN110333337A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of rural area soil environmental detection set |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110333337A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111220793A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-02 | 许昌学院 | Ecological environment monitoring device for field plants |
| CN111398567A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 湖州锦鸿环保工程有限公司 | Soil environment detection device based on thing networking |
| CN113933099A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pin type soil moisture sensor calibration device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910613381.3A patent/CN110333337A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111220793A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-02 | 许昌学院 | Ecological environment monitoring device for field plants |
| CN111398567A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 湖州锦鸿环保工程有限公司 | Soil environment detection device based on thing networking |
| CN113933099A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pin type soil moisture sensor calibration device |
| CN113933099B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-08-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Needle type soil moisture sensor calibrating device |
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Application publication date: 20191015 |
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