CN110331814A - Universe module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium section, docking aluminium and engineering method - Google Patents
Universe module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium section, docking aluminium and engineering method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110331814A CN110331814A CN201910615252.8A CN201910615252A CN110331814A CN 110331814 A CN110331814 A CN 110331814A CN 201910615252 A CN201910615252 A CN 201910615252A CN 110331814 A CN110331814 A CN 110331814A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6104—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the overlapping ends of the slabs connected together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6812—Compressable seals of solid form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
Universe module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium section dock aluminium and engineering method, pass through docking aluminium connection between the adjacent panels of shelter；Docking aluminium includes two special-shaped aluminium sections and buckle closure being fastened and connected；Special-shaped aluminium section cross section is L shape, and the connecting plate of two special-shaped aluminium sections is bolted after merging, and bump forms tongue and groove connection；Buckle closure is elongated at connecting sewing along connecting sewing, and the sealing for realizing connecting sewing is cooperated with waterproof adhesive tape, waterproof sealing strip and plugging plate.The present invention is using module, scene splicing assembling mode is made in factory, low cost land occupation is few, and the construction time easy for installation is short, and intensity is high, and structural strength and rigidity meet the requirements, and anti-seismic performance is strong；Special-shaped alumina material docks rear bolt fastening, installs simple and solid and reliable；One-piece keel skeleton is convenient for receiving heavy equipment case；Filled polyurethane foam, air-tightness is good and structural strength is high；To construction condition without particular/special requirement, environmentally protective, cost performance is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shelter technology fields, and in particular to a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium profiles therein
Material, docking aluminium and engineering method.
Background technique
Shelter is similar to container, different according to demand, loads different equipment and device.It is compared with container, shelter
With advantages such as higher reliability, Electro Magnetic Compatibility, air-tightness and thermal insulations, application is increasingly extensive, and common shelter has collection
Vanning, container house, business car, medical treatment shelter, Military Shelter, meteorological shelter, mobile combination room etc., easy for installation, gas
Close property is strong, anti-seismic performance and heat insulation effect are superior to brick mix structure, and wide market is more applicable for every profession and trade.
Domestic and international shelter is broadly divided into expanded shelter and non-expanding shelter, and expanded shelter is again according to its different structure side
Formula can be divided into drawing and pulling type, four boards lingkage formula, and non-expanding shelter can be divided into four meters of cabins, six meters of cabins etc. by size, can by means of transportation
It is divided into highway transportation and two kinds of railway transportation, highway transportation is right angle cabin, and railway transportation is oblique angle cabin, mainly for passing through railway
Culvert.
Currently, there is also many technical problems needs to capture for shelter technology, including transportation problem, existing shelter is being transported
The problem of overlength length and width are usually present in defeated, and in recent years as many shelter needs of the development need of shelter technology transport
The more severe region of some environment, has inconvenient traffic, and increases problem to shelter whole Transporting.Although in addition, in the prior art
There are some foldable shelters, but it exists that installation is inconvenient, the construction time is long, be easily destroyed insulating layer, structural strength cannot be
Guarantee, the problems such as connecting portion air-tightness is bad.
To sum up, need that a kind of cost performance is high, relative cost is low, construction is simple, meets structural strength and installation is simple at present
Single convenient multi-functional shelter application for requiring not affecting the appearance again.
In order to solve shelter transport routes, the problem of ultra-wide overlength.It avoids damage to cabin, equipment is facilitated to install, raising is set
Standby safety, is convenient for on-site assembly, the Novel square-cabin that air-tightness, waterproofness and shock resistance are integrated.
Modularization fast-assembling shelter generally comprises following part:
Transport scene cleaning number of parts；The assembly of each wallboard；Water-proof strip, marine glue installation；Shelter attachment, appliance
Installation；Check whether shelter installation is qualified.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium section, aluminium and engineering method are docked,
Solve the problems, such as that existing shelter has overlength length and width in transit, compares difficult traffic inconvenience region transport difficulty particularly with environment
There is installation inconvenience, construction time length, be easily destroyed insulating layer, structural strength in very big problem and existing foldable shelter
It cannot be the problem guaranteed, connecting portion air-tightness is bad.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of special-shaped aluminium section is provided first, it is characterised in that: be one of the forming structure, cross section generally L shape, including vertical portion
And transverse part；Cavity is opened up in the vertical portion and transverse part, two cavitys are connected to form deformable cavity；The outer side of top plate in the vertical portion
Divide and raise upward to form plugging plate, the right side plate in the vertical portion is connecting plate, and the connecting plate is equipped with protrusion and recess portion；It is described
The right side plate top position level of transverse part is equipped with sealing blocking slot；It further include several connection pawls, the pawl that connects is by the left side in vertical portion
The right side plate of side plate and transverse part convexes to form.
Secondly, solving shelter scene the present invention also provides a kind of docking aluminium made of above-mentioned special-shaped aluminium section
The problem of spicing forming type, it is characterised in that: its cross section be regular rectangular shape, the special-shaped aluminium section being fastened and connected including two and
Buckle closure；The connecting plate of two special-shaped aluminium sections is attached after merging by bolt, protrusion and recess portion thereon formed tongue and groove into
Row connection；Waterproof adhesive tape is respectively provided between the top plate that two transverse parts fasten and between two connecting plates；The sealing blocking slot
Embedded water sealing strip of setting up defences, and realized and blocked in notch by the plugging plate of another special-shaped aluminium section；The buckle closure is laid in button
The side of rectangle profile structure after conjunction, two special-shaped aluminium sections connecting sewing outside, fixed by connection pawl with special-shaped aluminium section,
Buckle closure solves the problems, such as that the immersion of heavy rain rainwater infilters shelter, has accomplished physics waterproof.Shelter waterproof adhesive tape avoids shelter roof leaking
The problem of water inlet, guarantees shelter air-tightness,
Wherein, it when two panel parallels are arranged, docks panel end of the two transverse part bottom plates of aluminium respectively with two sides and fixes
Connection.When two panels are vertically arranged, the transverse part bottom plate of a special-shaped aluminium section is fixedly connected with side panel end, another
Vertical portion's outer panel of a special-shaped aluminium section is fixedly connected with the end face of another panel.
Again, the present invention also provides a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter comprising above-mentioned docking aluminium, feature exists
In:
Including prefabricated panel, the prefabricated panel includes bottom plate, top plate, left and right panel and front and back panel, is wherein set on front panel
There is door leaf；It is attached between adjacent panels by above-mentioned docking aluminium；The thickness of the docking aluminium is not more than precast surface
The thickness of plate；Special-shaped alumina material realizes the assembling splicing at scene, solves the problems, such as that adverse circumstances can not transport, and large-scale shelter
The problem of transporting super-long and super-wide；
The centre of the prefabricated panel is keel framework, and the keel framework includes the square pipe keel in outside and the heat-insulated wood of inside
Item；Covering aluminium sheet, filled polyurethane foam between two covering aluminium sheets are laid in the two sides of the keel framework；Contiguous prefabricated panel
The edge of the covering aluminium sheet of inside is mutually lapped, and is set aluminum angle steel on the inside of lap position and is further fixed；Covering aluminium sheet avoids shelter
It is exposed to the sun or rain erosion for a long time；Heat-insulated batten solves the problems, such as shelter metal heat transfer, ensure that room temperature；Keel framework is protected
The integral strength of shelter has been demonstrate,proved, has been guaranteed securely when equipment is installed；Polyurethane foam is fire proofing, and good heat-insulation effect is prevented
Only fire, high temperature；
The transverse part bottom plate of one special-shaped aluminium section of the docking aluminium is fixedly connected with the square pipe keel of side panel end, separately
Vertical portion's outer panel of one special-shaped aluminium section is fixedly connected with the square pipe keel of another panel end；
The corresponding buckle closure of every docking aluminium, for the two along the elongated setting of connecting sewing, the buckle closure is set to docking aluminium far from side
The lateral surface in cabin, two special-shaped aluminium sections connecting sewing at, cooperate with waterproof adhesive tape, waterproof sealing strip and plugging plate and realize connection
The sealing of seam；
In eight corners of shelter, the crossover location of two docking aluminiums of orthogonal setting is docked, and sets sealing strip in gap
Sealing installs correspondingly, buckle closure end also corresponds to split band glue, sealing strip sealing is set in splicing seams.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sealing blocking slot is the trough body structure of interior narrow outer width；The connection
Protrusion is arranged in the upper end of plate, and recess portion is arranged in the corner that lower end is connect with transverse part.
It is further preferred that the two sides of the buckle closure are along the outside face contact for pushing with docking aluminium；The bottom surface of buckle closure
On be vertically installed with a pair of of clamping plate, the distance between described clamping plate side two corresponding with docking aluminium connect the outermost of pawl away from
From being adapted, realize that clamping plate connects the clamping connection of pawl to two.
Further, the cross section of the connection pawl is the irregular structure that intermediate narrow both ends gradually broaden, and is located at docking
Two connection pawl relative tilts of the same mounting surface of aluminium are arranged, and the installation of its top half lateral surface and corresponding docking aluminium
Face is vertical, clamps convenient for clamping plate.
Further, the square pipe keel is connected and fixed with heat-insulated batten by self threading pin；The square pipe keel and abnormity
The transverse part bottom plate of aluminum profile is to be welded to connect；The covering aluminium sheet and square pipe keel are welded to connect, and use drilling tail with heat-insulated batten
Silk is fixed.
Finally, the present invention provides the construction method of above-mentioned universe module fast-assembling shelter, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
Step 1: preparation: including determining shelter size and carrying out material preparation；
Step 2: square pipe keel blanking forms: carrying out square pipe keel blanking according to design size in factory, and be welded into skeleton；
Step 3: installation special-shaped aluminium section: installing special-shaped aluminium section respectively on four mounting surfaces of the skeleton of step 2；
Step 4: applying heat-insulated batten: laying heat-insulated batten in square pipe keel side, form keel framework；
Step 5: covering aluminium sheet forms: carrying out covering aluminium sheet blanking forming according to design size；
Step 6: covering aluminium sheet is fixed with keel framework: covering aluminium sheet is laid in keel framework two sides and fixation；
Step 7: filled polyurethane foam: filled polyurethane foam between the covering aluminium sheet in outside inside, maintenance are so far, prefabricated
Panel completes；
Step 8: according to step 1~step 7 method, shelter baseboard, top plate, left and right panel and preceding are sequentially completed in factory
The production of rear panel；
Step 9: the transport of prefabricated panel: complete 6 prefabricated panels are packaged packaging, transport to construction site；
Step 10: on-site assembly: splice shelter at the construction field (site), it is stifled in the embedded water seal of setting up defences of the sealing blocking slot of special-shaped aluminium section
Item, two transverse parts fasten top plate between and two connecting plates between be respectively provided with waterproof adhesive tape, later by two connecting plates merge
It is attached afterwards by bolt, protrusion thereon forms tongue and groove with recess portion and is attached, notch of the plugging plate in sealing blocking slot
It realizes and blocks；
Step 11: carrying out electric mounting in shelter and checking trial operation, so far, construction is completed.
Compared with prior art, the technical advantages of the present invention are that:
1, for the present invention using module, scene splicing assembling mode is made in factory, occupied space is few in transportational process, avoids transport
Overlength length and width problem, the conveying suitable for adverse circumstances shelter；
2, quick and easy for installation: to be docked between panel by docking aluminium, bolt fastening is used after docking, shelter is made to become whole
Body has reached assembling purpose, and easy to operate and solid and reliable, the construction time is short；
3, intensity is guaranteed: being supported, while internal filled polyurethane foam using a whole set of keel framework, guarantees the same of thermal insulation
When further increase structural strength, convenient for bear heavy equipment case, so that integral strength and rigidity is met the requirements, anti-seismic performance
By force；
4, air-tightness is good: buckle closure is set at the connecting sewing of lateral surface of the docking aluminium far from shelter, two special-shaped aluminium sections, and anti-
The sealing of connecting sewing, the side of the covering aluminium sheet on the inside of contiguous prefabricated panel are realized in glue item, waterproof sealing strip and plugging plate cooperation
Along being mutually lapped, aluminum angle steel being set on the inside of lap position and is further fixed, multiple measure ensures air-tightness；
5, applied widely: can be customized according to equipment box size, meet the demand of buying side to greatest extent；To site operation
Condition without particular/special requirement, environmentally protective, cost performance is high.
Detailed description of the invention
By made detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings, above-mentioned and/or other aspects of the invention and advantage will become
It becomes apparent from and is easier to understand, these attached drawings are only schematical, are not intended to limit the present invention, in which:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of special-shaped aluminium section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for embodiment that special-shaped aluminium section of the present invention is connect with panel；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for another embodiment that special-shaped aluminium section of the present invention is connect with panel；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of docking aluminium of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the setting structure schematic diagram that aluminium is docked when two panel parallel settings；
Fig. 6 is the setting structure schematic diagram that aluminium is docked when two panels are vertically arranged；
Fig. 7 is the plate face orientation diagram of modularization fast-assembling shelter of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of modularization fast-assembling shelter panel of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the travel position schematic diagram of modularization fast-assembling shelter panel of the present invention；
Attachment structure schematic diagram of the Figure 10 between modularization fast-assembling shelter panel of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- panel, 1.1- covering aluminium sheet, 1.2- keel framework, 1.3- polyurethane foam, the heat-insulated wood of 1.4-
Item, 2- docking aluminium, 2.1- deformable cavity, 2.2- plugging plate, 2.3- connecting plate, the protrusion 2.4-, 2.5- recess portion, 2.5- connection pawl,
2.7- sealing blocking slot, 2.8- waterproof adhesive tape, 2.9- waterproof sealing strip, 2.10- bolt, 3- buckle closure, 4- aluminum angle steel.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, modularization fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminium section therein, docking of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings
The embodiment of aluminium and engineering method.
The embodiment recorded herein is specific specific embodiment of the invention, for illustrating design of the invention,
Be it is explanatory and illustrative, should not be construed as the limitation to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except what is recorded herein
Outside embodiment, those skilled in the art can also based on the claim of this application book and specification disclosure of that using aobvious and
The other technical solutions being clear to, these technical solutions include using any obvious to making for the embodiment recorded herein
The technical solution of substitutions and modifications.The attached drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating design of the invention, it is schematically indicated
The shape and its correlation of each section.It note that for the ease of clearly showing the knot of each component of the embodiment of the present invention
Structure is not drawn according to identical ratio between each attached drawing.Identical reference marker is for indicating identical part.
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.Such as Fig. 1, a kind of special-shaped aluminium section is provided first, and be one of the forming structure, and cross section is whole
Body is L shape, including vertical portion and transverse part；Cavity is opened up on vertical portion and transverse part, two cavitys are connected to form deformable cavity 2.1；Vertical portion
The outer side section of top plate raises upward to form plugging plate 2.2, and the right side plate for founding portion is connecting plate 2.3, and connecting plate 2.3 is equipped with convex
The quantity of portion 2.4 and recess portion 2.5, protrusion 2.4 and recess portion 2.5 does not limit；The right side plate top position level of transverse part is equipped with sealing
Block slot 2.7；It further include several connection pawls 2.6, connection pawl 2.6 is convexed to form by the right side plate of the left plate and transverse part that found portion.
Connecting plate 2.3 for proof strength, special-shaped aluminium section is thicker, with a thickness of 16mm, other side plates with a thickness of 6mm.
It is needed according to reality connection, when special-shaped aluminium section 2 and panel installation are fixed, can be transverse part bottom plate and side panel
End face is fixedly connected, and such as Fig. 2, is also possible to vertical portion's outer panel and is fixedly connected with the end face of another panel, such as Fig. 3.
Such as Fig. 4, a kind of docking aluminium made of above-mentioned special-shaped aluminium section 2, cross section is regular rectangular shape, including two
A special-shaped aluminium section 2 and buckle closure 3 being fastened and connected；The connecting plate 2.3 of two special-shaped aluminium sections 2 passes through bolt 2.10 after merging
It is attached, protrusion 2.4 thereon forms tongue and groove with recess portion 2.5 and is attached；Two transverse parts fasten top plate between and two
Waterproof adhesive tape 2.8 is respectively provided between a connecting plate 2.3；The embedded water sealing strip 2.9 of setting up defences of sealing blocking slot 2.7, and by another
The plugging plate 2.2 of special-shaped aluminium section is realized in notch and is blocked；Buckle closure 3 is laid in the side of the rectangle profile structure after fastening, two
Outside the connecting sewing of a special-shaped aluminium section, fixed by connection pawl 2.6 with special-shaped aluminium section.When bolt 2.10 is installed, need different
It punches, then installs bolt 2.10 out of hole, to bolt hole after being installed on the corresponding side side plate of shape aluminum profile
Filler sealing.
Wherein, when two panel parallels are arranged, two transverse part bottom plates of aluminium panel end with two sides respectively is docked
It is fixedly connected, such as Fig. 5, when two panels are vertically arranged, the transverse part bottom plate and side panel end of a special-shaped aluminium section 2 are solid
Fixed connection, vertical portion's outer panel of another special-shaped aluminium section 2 is fixedly connected with the end face of another panel, such as Fig. 6.
Sealing blocking slot 2.7 is the trough body structure of interior narrow outer width；The upper end of connecting plate 2.3 is arranged protrusion 2.4, lower end with
Recess portion 2.5 is arranged in the corner of transverse part connection.The two sides of buckle closure 3 are along the outside face contact for pushing with docking aluminium；Buckle closure 3
A pair of of clamping plate 3.1, the distance between clamping plate 3.1 two connection pawls 2.6 in side corresponding with docking aluminium are vertically installed on bottom surface
Outermost distance be adapted, realize clamping plate 3.1 to two connect pawl 2.6 clamping connection.The cross section of connection pawl 2.6 is
Between the irregular structure that gradually broadens of narrow both ends, two connection 2.6 relative tilts of pawl positioned at the docking same mounting surface of aluminium set
It sets, and its top half lateral surface is vertical with the mounting surface of corresponding docking aluminium, and is provided with the serrate slot of indent, clamping plate 3.1
Tail portion is equipped with intilted double wedge, and the two cooperation clamps convenient for clamping plate 3.1.
The present invention also provides a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter comprising above-mentioned docking aluminium, including prefabricated panel 1,
Prefabricated panel 1 includes bottom plate, top plate, left and right panel and front and back panel, and such as Fig. 7, wherein front panel is equipped with door leaf；Adjacent panels
Between be attached by above-mentioned docking aluminium；The thickness for docking aluminium is not more than the thickness of prefabricated panel 1；
Such as Fig. 8, the centre of prefabricated panel 1 is keel framework 1.2, and keel framework 1.2 includes square pipe keel and the inside in outside
Heat-insulated batten 1.4；Covering aluminium sheet 1.1 is laid in the two sides of keel framework 1.2, filled polyurethane bubble between two covering aluminium sheets 1.1
Foam 1.3；The edge of the covering aluminium sheet 1.1 of contiguous prefabricated 1 inside of panel is mutually lapped, and sets aluminum angle steel 4 into one on the inside of lap position
Step is fixed；In eight corners of shelter, the crossover location docking of two docking aluminiums of orthogonal setting is simultaneously installed with glue, and
Sealing strip sealing is set in gap, 3 end of buckle closure also corresponds to split band glue and installs, splices and set sealing strip sealing in gap.
Such as Fig. 9, the transverse part bottom plate and the square pipe keel of side panel end for docking a special-shaped aluminium section 2 of aluminium are fixed
Connection, vertical portion's outer panel of another special-shaped aluminium section 2 are fixedly connected with the square pipe keel of another panel end；Every docking
Aluminium corresponds to a buckle closure 3, and the two is set to the lateral surface docked aluminium far from shelter, two along the elongated setting of connecting sewing, buckle closure 3
At the connecting sewing of special-shaped aluminium section, cooperates with waterproof adhesive tape 2.8, waterproof sealing strip 2.9 and plugging plate 2.2 and realize the close of connecting sewing
Envelope.
Square pipe keel is connected and fixed with heat-insulated batten 1.4 by self threading pin；The transverse part bottom of square pipe keel and special-shaped aluminium section
Plate is to be welded to connect；Covering aluminium sheet 1.1 and square pipe keel are welded to connect, and are fixed with heat-insulated batten 1.4 using drilling tail silk.
Finally, the present invention provides the construction method of above-mentioned universe module fast-assembling shelter, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
Step 1: preparation: including determining shelter size and carrying out material preparation；
Step 2: square pipe keel blanking forms: carrying out square pipe keel blanking according to design size in factory, and be welded into skeleton；
Step 3: installation special-shaped aluminium section 2: installing special-shaped aluminium section 2 respectively on four mounting surfaces of the skeleton of step 2；
Step 4: applying heat-insulated batten 1.4: laying heat-insulated batten 1.4 in square pipe keel side, form keel framework 1.2；
Step 5: covering aluminium sheet 1.1 forms: carrying out 1.1 blanking of covering aluminium sheet forming according to design size；
Step 6: covering aluminium sheet 1.1 and keel framework 1.2 are fixed: covering aluminium sheet 1.1 is laid in 1.2 two sides of keel framework simultaneously
It is fixed；
Step 7: filled polyurethane foam 1.3: filled polyurethane foam 1.3 between the covering aluminium sheet 1.1 in outside inside, maintenance,
So far, prefabricated panel 1 completes；
Step 8: according to step 1~step 7 method, shelter baseboard, top plate, left and right panel and preceding are sequentially completed in factory
The production of rear panel；
Step 9: the transport of prefabricated panel 1: such as Figure 10, complete 6 prefabricated panels being packaged packaging, transport to construction
Scene；
Step 10: on-site assembly: splicing shelter at the construction field (site), in the embedded water of setting up defences of the sealing blocking slot 2.7 of special-shaped aluminium section 2
Sealing strip 2.9, two transverse parts fasten top plate between and two connecting plates 2.3 between be respectively provided with waterproof adhesive tape 2.8, later will
Two connecting plates 2.3 are attached after merging by bolt 2.10, and protrusion 2.4 thereon forms tongue and groove with recess portion 2.5 and is attached,
Plugging plate 2.2 is realized in the notch of sealing blocking slot 2.7 and is blocked；
Step 11: carrying out electric mounting in shelter and checking trial operation, so far, construction is completed.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of special-shaped aluminium section, it is characterised in that:
Be one of the forming structure, cross section generally L shape, including vertical portion and transverse part；
Cavity is opened up in the vertical portion and transverse part, two cavitys are connected to form deformable cavity (2.1)；
The outer side section of top plate in the vertical portion raises upward to be formed plugging plate (2.2), and the right side plate in the vertical portion is connecting plate
(2.3), the connecting plate (2.3) is equipped with protrusion (2.4) and recess portion (2.5)；
The right side plate top position level of the transverse part is equipped with sealing blocking slot (2.7)；
It further include several connection pawls (2.6), connection pawl (2.6) is by founding the left plate in portion and the right side plate convex shaped of transverse part
At.
2. a kind of docking aluminium is made using special-shaped aluminium section described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Its cross section is regular rectangular shape, including two special-shaped aluminium sections being fastened and connected (2) and buckle closure (3)；
The connecting plate (2.3) of two special-shaped aluminium sections (2) is attached after merging by bolt (2.10), protrusion thereon
(2.4) tongue and groove is formed with recess portion (2.5) to be attached；
Waterproof adhesive tape (2.8) are respectively provided between the top plate that two transverse parts fasten and between two connecting plates (2.3)；
The sealing blocking slot (2.7) is embedded to be set up defences water sealing strip (2.9), and passes through the plugging plate of another special-shaped aluminium section
(2.2) it realizes and blocks in notch；
The buckle closure (3) be laid in the side of the rectangle profile structure after fastening, two special-shaped aluminium sections (2) connecting sewing outside,
It is fixed by connection pawl (2.6) and special-shaped aluminium section (2).
3. docking aluminium according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: when two panels (1) are arranged in parallel, dock aluminium
Two transverse part bottom plates be fixedly connected respectively with the panel end of two sides.
4. docking aluminium according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: when two panels (1) are vertically arranged, an abnormity
The transverse part bottom plate of aluminum profile (2) is fixedly connected with side panel end, vertical portion's outer panel of another special-shaped aluminium section (2) and another
The end face of one panel is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter, exists comprising docking aluminium, feature described in claim 2~4 any one
In:
Including prefabricated panel (1), the prefabricated panel (1) includes bottom plate, top plate, left and right panel and front and back panel, wherein front
Plate is equipped with door leaf；It is attached between adjacent panels by the docking aluminium described in claim 2~4；The docking aluminium
Thickness be not more than prefabricated panel (1) thickness；
The centre of the prefabricated panel (1) is keel framework (1.2), and the keel framework (1.2) includes the square pipe keel in outside
With the heat-insulated batten (1.4) of inside；Covering aluminium sheet (1.1) are laid in the two sides of the keel framework (1.2), two covering aluminium sheets
(1.1) filled polyurethane foam (1.3) between；It takes mutually at the edge of covering aluminium sheet (1.1) on the inside of contiguous prefabricated panel (1)
It connects, sets aluminum angle steel (4) on the inside of lap position and further fix；
The fixed company of square pipe keel of the transverse part bottom plate and side panel end of one special-shaped aluminium section (2) of the docking aluminium
It connects, vertical portion's outer panel of another special-shaped aluminium section (2) is fixedly connected with the square pipe keel of another panel end；
The corresponding buckle closure (3) of every docking aluminium, for the two along the elongated setting of connecting sewing, the buckle closure (3) is set to docking aluminium
Lateral surface far from shelter, at the connecting sewing of two special-shaped aluminium sections (2), with waterproof adhesive tape (2.8), waterproof sealing strip (2.9)
Cooperate the sealing for realizing connecting sewing with plugging plate (2.2)；
In eight corners of shelter, the crossover location of two docking aluminiums of orthogonal setting is docked, and sets sealing strip in gap
Sealing installs correspondingly, buckle closure (3) end also corresponds to split band glue, sealing strip sealing is set in splicing seams.
6. a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sealing blocking slot
It (2.7) is the trough body structure of interior narrow outer width；Protrusion (2.4) are arranged in the upper end of the connecting plate (2.3), and lower end is connect with transverse part
Corner be arranged recess portion (2.5).
7. a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the buckle closure (3)
Outside face contact edge pushing and dock aluminium；A pair of of clamping plate (3.1), the folder are vertically installed on the bottom surface of buckle closure (3)
The outermost distance of the distance between plate (3.1) two connections pawl (2.6) in side corresponding with docking aluminium is adapted, and realizes clamping plate
(3.1) two are connected with the clamping connection of pawl (2.6).
8. a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: connection pawl (2.6)
Cross section is the irregular structure that intermediate narrow both ends gradually broaden, positioned at two connection pawls of the docking same mounting surface of aluminium
(2.6) relative tilt is arranged, and its top half lateral surface is vertical with the mounting surface of corresponding docking aluminium, is convenient for clamping plate (3.1)
It clamps.
9. a kind of universe module fast-assembling shelter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the square pipe keel with it is heat-insulated
Batten (1.4) is connected and fixed by self threading pin；The square pipe keel and the transverse part bottom plate of special-shaped aluminium section (2) are to be welded to connect；
The covering aluminium sheet (1.1) and square pipe keel are welded to connect, and are fixed with heat-insulated batten (1.4) using drilling tail silk.
10. the construction method of universe module fast-assembling shelter described in a kind of claim 5~9 any one, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
Step 1: preparation: including determining shelter size and carrying out material preparation；
Step 2: square pipe keel blanking forms: carrying out square pipe keel blanking according to design size in factory, and be welded into skeleton；
Step 3: installation special-shaped aluminium section (2): installing special-shaped aluminium section respectively on four mounting surfaces of the skeleton of step 2
(2)；
Step 4: applying heat-insulated batten (1.4): laying heat-insulated batten (1.4) in square pipe keel side, formed keel framework (1.2)；
Step 5: covering aluminium sheet (1.1) forms: carrying out covering aluminium sheet (1.1) blanking forming according to design size；
Step 6: covering aluminium sheet (1.1) and keel framework (1.2) are fixed: covering aluminium sheet (1.1) is laid in keel framework
(1.2) two sides and fixation；
Step 7: filled polyurethane foam (1.3): filled polyurethane foam between the covering aluminium sheet (1.1) in outside inside
(1.3), it conserves, so far, prefabricated panel (1) completes；
Step 8: according to step 1~step 7 method, shelter baseboard, top plate, left and right panel and preceding are sequentially completed in factory
The production of rear panel；
Step 9: the transport of prefabricated panel (1): complete 6 prefabricated panels are packaged packaging, transport to construction site；
Step 10: on-site assembly: splicing shelter at the construction field (site), in the embedded water of setting up defences of the sealing blocking slot (2.7) of special-shaped aluminium section (2)
Sealing strip (2.9), two transverse parts fasten top plate between and two connecting plates (2.3) between be respectively provided with waterproof adhesive tape (2.8),
It is attached after two connecting plates (2.3) are merged later by bolt (2.10), protrusion (2.4) and recess portion (2.5) shape thereon
It is attached at tongue and groove, plugging plate (2.2) is realized in the notch of sealing blocking slot (2.7) and blocked；
Step 11: carrying out electric mounting in shelter and checking trial operation, so far, construction is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910615252.8A CN110331814B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Universalization module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminum profile, butt joint aluminum profile and construction method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910615252.8A CN110331814B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Universalization module fast-assembling shelter and special-shaped aluminum profile, butt joint aluminum profile and construction method |
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| CN110331814A true CN110331814A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110331814B CN110331814B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111206858A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-29 | 衡水通广通信导航设备有限公司 | Square cabin suitable for preventing cabin door from freezing in low-temperature environment and manufacturing method |
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| CN110331814B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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