CN109469211B - Novel box house structure - Google Patents
Novel box house structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109469211B CN109469211B CN201811277478.3A CN201811277478A CN109469211B CN 109469211 B CN109469211 B CN 109469211B CN 201811277478 A CN201811277478 A CN 201811277478A CN 109469211 B CN109469211 B CN 109469211B
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LWNCNSOPVUCKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[P] Chemical group [Mg].[P] LWNCNSOPVUCKJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/34853—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure being composed of two or more materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
- E04D3/405—Wall copings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel box-type house structure, which is characterized in that: comprises a wallboard unit, a bottom plate unit and a top plate module; the wallboard unit, the bottom plate unit and the top plate module; is connected into a cuboid box-type structure; the wallboard has higher sound insulation, fireproof and moisture-proof performances; the heat insulation performance is improved, the problem of indoor decoration is solved, the thickness of the wall body is increased, and the heat insulation performance is improved; according to the invention, the heat preservation layer is added in the concrete layer, so that a certain heat preservation effect can be achieved while the strength of the bottom plate is ensured; the top plate module can hide the drainage pipeline in the upright post of the box-type house, and the drainage module can be communicated with the drainage pipeline in the upright post so as to realize the protection of the drainage pipeline; in addition, the drainage structure can realize the fixed connection with the upright post besides the drainage function.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of box houses, in particular to a novel box house structure.
Background
The current container houses are widely used for temporary offices and dormitories of construction sites; large-scale field exploration such as traffic, water conservancy, petroleum, natural gas, etc., field operation construction room; temporary houses for urban offices, civil arrangement, exhibitions and the like; tourist area leisure villa and vacation house; earthquake relief and military fields and the like;
the conventional container house wall is formed by common steel plates, then an outer wall foam insulation board is added outside the wall, and is directly adhered to the wall after being cut, so that the wall structure in the mode has the advantages of low construction speed, poor insulation effect and sound insulation effect, long site construction time, easy falling of the foam insulation board, easy occurrence of fire and casualties in the construction process, and great influence on the living environment of surrounding residents. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wall structure for box type construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. The bottom plate structure of the container house is generally directly arranged on the ground, and the dampproof and heat-insulating effects of the bottom plate are not satisfactory.
The top of general box house all is provided with drainage structure, and the mode of drainage adopts water drainage tank just to add external drain pipe, and the installation of drain pipe is mostly all set up on the lateral surface of box house, has influenced pleasing to the eye and easily destroys and lead to the problem that life is short. Therefore, a novel drainage structure needs to be designed, the drainage pipeline can be hidden in the upright post of the box-type house, the drainage module can be communicated with the drainage pipeline in the upright post when water accumulation at the top of the box-type house is avoided, and the service life of the drainage pipeline is guaranteed when the protection of the drainage pipeline is not influenced in appearance.
The roof beam unit and the drain bar of the general box house adopt an integral welding mode, the welded structure is inconvenient to transport, and equipment such as a crane is required to be installed in an auxiliary mode due to overlarge size during assembly, so that the installation efficiency in actual operation is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the novel box-type house structure can solve the problems that a water drainage groove at the top of a common box-type house is easy to accumulate water, a water drainage channel is positioned at the outer side of a box body, the service life is influenced, the top beam unit is inconvenient to transport due to the adoption of an integral structure, the installation efficiency is low, and the heat preservation and sound insulation effects of a wallboard and a bottom plate are poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the novel box house structure has the innovation points that: comprises a wallboard unit, a bottom plate unit and a top plate module; the wallboard unit, the bottom plate unit and the top plate module are connected to form a cuboid box-type structure;
the wallboard unit and the bottom plate unit are connected through an L-shaped connecting framework, and are respectively embedded in the L-shaped connecting framework in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction; the wallboard unit comprises an EPS heat preservation layer, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, a polymer mortar layer and a facing layer; the EPS heat insulation layer, the polymer mortar layer and the finish coat are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is cast in the polymer mortar layer; the EPS heat insulation layer is provided with a plurality of cylindrical noise reduction holes in a staggered mode along the extending direction of the wallboard, and pyramid-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the noise reduction holes;
the inner wall of the polymer mortar layer is also provided with a plurality of dovetail grooves which are distributed in parallel along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer; the outer wall of the EPS heat preservation is provided with a plurality of dovetail strips, and the dovetail strips are distributed along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer and are matched with dovetail grooves in the polymer mortar layer;
the bottom plate unit comprises a bottom beam, C-shaped steel, a waterproof plate layer, a floor layer and a PE layer; the bottom beams are connected end to form a rectangular frame structure, the bottom beams are of I-steel structures, and C-shaped steel structures with openings facing the inside of the rectangular frame are arranged on the inner walls of the bottom beams; the waterproof board layer and the floor layer are sequentially embedded into the opening of the C-shaped steel structure from bottom to top; the PE layer is covered on the floor layer; the floor layer comprises a concrete layer and a heat preservation layer filled in the concrete layer; the concrete layer is in a cuboid shape, two side edges of the concrete layer are respectively provided with a self-centering guide groove and a self-centering guide strip which are matched with two sides of the concrete layer, and a cavity for accommodating filling of the heat preservation layer is formed in the concrete layer;
the top plate module comprises a top beam unit, a waterproof plate, a drainage plate and a drainage module; the side edges of the drainage plates are spliced on the top beam unit, and a drainage groove structure is formed between the drainage plates and the top beam unit; a through hole is formed in the middle of the drain board, the edge of the through hole is turned outwards and bent to form a bulge, and the waterproof board covers the bulge on the drain board;
the side edge of the drain board is bent to form a first bending edge, and the first bending edge comprises a first side bending edge and a first bottom bending edge; the first side bending edge protrudes outwards to form a step, and the first bottom bending edge is perpendicular to the first side bending edge and bends towards the back surface of the drain board; the middle part of the first bottom bending edge is inwards recessed to form a bolt end accommodating groove;
the side edges of the top beam unit spliced with the drain boards form second folded edges, and the second folded edges comprise second side folded edges and second bottom folded edges; the second side bending edge is recessed inwards to form a step, and the second bottom bending edge is perpendicular to the second side bending edge and bends towards the front surface of the top beam unit; the other side edge of the top beam unit opposite to the second flanging extends outwards to form a slope surface; the bottom end face of the top beam unit is provided with a U-shaped groove structure which is buckled and assembled with a side wall plate of the box-type house;
the drainage module is of a prismatic shell structure, and the bottom end surface of the drainage module is arranged on the top plate of the box-type house and is positioned at the end angle of the mutually vertical top beam unit;
the bottom end surface of the drainage module is opened and communicated with an upright post arranged at the corner of the top beam unit of the box-type house; a column locking limit hole is formed in the top end face of the drainage module; two side surfaces of the drainage module are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the top beam unit, the other side surfaces of the drainage module are vertically connected between the top end surface of the top plate of the box-type house and the top end surface of the drainage module, and overflow ports communicated with the drainage groove structure are formed in the side surfaces.
Further, a waterproof strip is arranged at the joint of the drainage plate and the top beam unit.
Further, the joint between the drain plate and the top beam unit is bolted by a combined bolt.
Further, the polymer mortar layer is a phosphorus-magnesium cement mortar layer.
Further, the self-centering guide groove is of an isosceles trapezoid groove structure, the self-centering guide bar is of an isosceles trapezoid block structure, and the self-centering guide bar and the self-centering guide groove are in transition fit.
Further, the ends of the wallboard unit and the bottom plate unit are respectively provided with a welding plate connected with the L-shaped connecting framework.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) The wallboard structure in the invention achieves the technical parameter requirements of being capable of vertically stressed by 7000 kg, horizontally stressed by 2000 kg, earthquake resistant by more than 8 degrees, wind resistance not less than 260 km/h, heat transfer coefficient not higher than 0.221 and weight not higher than 6.5 kg per square meter, and has higher sound insulation, fire resistance and moisture resistance; the heat insulation performance is improved, the problem of indoor decoration is solved, the thickness of the wall body is increased, and the heat insulation performance is improved.
2) According to the invention, the heat preservation layer is added in the concrete layer, so that a certain heat preservation effect can be achieved while the strength of the bottom plate is ensured, and the structure of the bottom plate is ensured to have a certain heat preservation performance; by arranging the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth in the concrete layer, the cracking resistance of the concrete layer is ensured, and the service life of the bottom plate of the box-type house is prolonged.
3) The top plate module can hide the drainage pipeline in the upright post of the box type house, so that the drainage module can be communicated with the drainage pipeline in the upright post while water accumulation at the top of the box type house is avoided, the protection of the drainage pipeline is realized, and the service life of the drainage pipeline is ensured while the attractive appearance is not influenced; in addition, the drainage structure can realize the fixed connection with the upright post besides the drainage function; the top beam unit is assembled in a manner of splicing and connecting the top beam unit and the drain board, so that the top beam unit is more convenient to transport and assemble in practice on the basis of water leakage prevention, and the assembly efficiency is higher.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel box house structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the assembly of the wall plate unit and the floor plate unit of the novel box-type house structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a roof module of a novel box house structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a novel box house structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a drainage module of a novel box house structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples will provide those skilled in the art with a more complete understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments described.
A novel box-type house structure as shown in fig. 1 to 5, comprising a wall panel unit 1, a floor unit 2 and a roof module 3; the wallboard unit 1, the bottom plate unit 2 and the top plate module 3 are connected to form a cuboid box-type structure.
The wallboard unit 1 and the bottom plate unit 2 are connected through an L-shaped connecting framework 4, and the wallboard unit 1 and the bottom plate unit 2 are respectively embedded in the L-shaped connecting framework 4 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction; the wallboard unit 1 comprises an EPS heat insulation layer 11, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 12, a polymer mortar layer 13 and a facing layer 14; the EPS heat insulation layer 11, the polymer mortar layer 13 and the finish layer 14; the device is sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 12 is cast in the polymer mortar layer 13; the EPS heat preservation 11 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical noise reduction holes 15 along the extending direction of the wallboard in a staggered mode, and pyramid-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the noise reduction holes 15.
The inner wall of the polymer mortar layer 13 is also provided with a plurality of dovetail grooves 16 which are distributed in parallel along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer 13; the outer wall of the EPS heat insulation layer 11 is provided with a plurality of dovetail strips 17, and the dovetail strips 17 are distributed along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer 13 and are matched with dovetail grooves 16 in the polymer mortar layer 13.
The floor unit 2 comprises a bottom beam 21, C-shaped steel 22, a waterproof board layer 23, a floor layer 24 and a PE layer 25; the bottom beams 21 are connected end to form a rectangular frame structure, the bottom beams 21 are of I-steel structures, and C-shaped steel 22 structures with openings facing the rectangular frame are arranged on the inner walls of the bottom beams 21; the waterproof board layer 23 and the floor layer 24 are sequentially embedded into the opening of the C-shaped steel 22 structure from bottom to top; the PE layer 25 is covered on the floor layer 24; the floor layer 24 comprises a concrete layer 241 and an insulation layer 242 filled inside the concrete layer 241; the concrete layer 241 is in a cuboid shape, a self-centering guide groove 26 and a self-centering guide bar 27 matched with two sides of the concrete layer 241 are respectively arranged on two side edges of the concrete layer 241, and a cavity for accommodating filling of the heat preservation layer 242 is formed in the concrete layer 241.
The roof module 3 includes a roof header 31, a waterproof board 32, a drain board 33, and a drain module 34; the side edges of the drainage plates 33 are spliced on the top beam unit 31, and a drainage groove structure 35 is formed between the drainage plates 33 and the top beam unit 31; a through hole is formed in the middle of the drain plate 33, the edge of the through hole is turned outwards and bent to form a bulge, and the waterproof 32 plate covers the bulge on the drain plate 33.
The side edges of the drain plate 33 are bent to form a first bending edge 331, which includes a first side bending edge 3311 and a first bottom bending edge 3312; the first side bending edge 3311 protrudes outwards to form a step, and the first bottom bending edge 3312 is perpendicular to the first side bending edge 3311 and bends towards the back surface of the drain board 33; the middle portion of the first bottom bent edge 3312 is recessed inward to form a bolt end receiving groove.
The side edges of the top beam unit 31 spliced with the drain plates 33 form second bent edges 332, and the second bent edges 332 comprise second side bent edges 3321 and second bottom bent edges 3322; the second side bending edge 3321 is recessed inwards to form a step, and the second bottom bending edge 3322 is perpendicular to the second side bending edge 3321 and bends towards the front surface of the top beam unit 31; the other side of the top beam unit 31 opposite to the second flanging 332 extends outwards to form a slope surface 36; the bottom end face of the top beam unit 31 is provided with a U-shaped groove 37 structure which is buckled and assembled with a side wall plate of the box house.
The drainage module 34 is a prismatic shell structure, and the bottom end surface of the drainage module 34 is arranged on the top plate of the box type house and positioned at the end corners of the mutually perpendicular top beam unit 31.
The bottom end surface of the drainage module 34 is opened and communicated with an upright post arranged at the corner of the top beam unit 31 of the box-type house; a column locking limit hole is formed in the top end surface of the drainage module 34; two side surfaces of the drainage module 34 are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the top beam unit 31, the other side surfaces of the drainage module 34 are vertically connected between the top plate of the box-type house and the top end surface of the drainage module 34, and overflow ports 38 communicated with the drainage groove structure are formed in the side surfaces.
The joint of the drain plate 33 and the top beam unit 31 is provided with a waterproof strip 5.
The splice between the drain plate 33 and the roof rail unit 31 is bolted by a combination bolt.
The polymer mortar layer 13 is a phosphorus-magnesium cement mortar layer.
The self-centering guide groove 26 is of an isosceles trapezoid groove structure, the self-centering guide bar 27 is of an isosceles trapezoid block structure, and the self-centering guide bar 27 and the self-centering guide groove 26 are in transition fit.
The end parts of the wallboard unit 1 and the bottom plate unit 2 are respectively provided with a welding plate connected with the L-shaped connecting framework 4.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A box house structure, characterized in that: comprises a wallboard unit, a bottom plate unit and a top plate module; the wallboard unit, the bottom plate unit and the top plate module are connected to form a cuboid box-type structure;
the wallboard unit and the bottom plate unit are connected through an L-shaped connecting framework, and are respectively embedded in the L-shaped connecting framework in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction; the wallboard unit comprises an EPS heat preservation layer, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, a polymer mortar layer and a facing layer; the EPS heat insulation layer, the polymer mortar layer and the finish coat are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is cast in the polymer mortar layer; the EPS heat insulation layer is provided with a plurality of cylindrical noise reduction holes in a staggered mode along the extending direction of the wallboard, and pyramid-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the noise reduction holes;
the inner wall of the polymer mortar layer is also provided with a plurality of dovetail grooves which are distributed in parallel along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer; the outer wall of the EPS heat preservation is provided with a plurality of dovetail strips, and the dovetail strips are distributed along the extending direction of the polymer mortar layer and are matched with dovetail grooves in the polymer mortar layer;
the bottom plate unit comprises a bottom beam, C-shaped steel, a waterproof plate layer, a floor layer and a PE layer; the bottom beams are connected end to form a rectangular frame structure, the bottom beams are of I-steel structures, and C-shaped steel structures with openings facing the inside of the rectangular frame are arranged on the inner walls of the bottom beams; the waterproof board layer and the floor layer are sequentially embedded into the opening of the C-shaped steel structure from bottom to top; the PE layer is covered on the floor layer;
the floor layer comprises a concrete layer and a heat preservation layer filled in the concrete layer; the concrete layer is in a cuboid shape, two side edges of the concrete layer are respectively provided with a self-centering guide groove and a self-centering guide strip which are matched with two sides of the concrete layer, and a cavity for accommodating filling of the heat preservation layer is formed in the concrete layer;
the top plate module comprises a top beam unit, a waterproof plate, a drainage plate and a drainage module; the side edges of the drainage plates are spliced on the top beam unit, and a drainage groove structure is formed between the drainage plates and the top beam unit; a through hole is formed in the middle of the drain board, the edge of the through hole is turned outwards and bent to form a bulge, and the waterproof board covers the bulge on the drain board;
the side edge of the drain board is bent to form a first bending edge, and the first bending edge comprises a first side bending edge and a first bottom bending edge; the first side bending edge protrudes outwards to form a step, and the first bottom bending edge is perpendicular to the first side bending edge and bends towards the back surface of the drain board; the middle part of the first bottom bending edge is inwards recessed to form a bolt end accommodating groove;
the side edges of the top beam unit spliced with the drain boards form second folded edges, and the second folded edges comprise second side folded edges and second bottom folded edges; the second side bending edge is recessed inwards to form a step, and the second bottom bending edge is perpendicular to the second side bending edge and bends towards the front surface of the top beam unit; the other side edge of the top beam unit opposite to the second flanging extends outwards to form a slope surface; the bottom end face of the top beam unit is provided with a U-shaped groove structure which is buckled and assembled with a side wall plate of the box-type house;
the drainage module is of a prismatic shell structure, and the bottom end surface of the drainage module is arranged on the top plate of the box-type house and is positioned at the end angle of the mutually vertical top beam unit;
the bottom end surface of the drainage module is opened and communicated with an upright post arranged at the corner of the top beam unit of the box-type house; a column locking limit hole is formed in the top end face of the drainage module; two side surfaces of the drainage module are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the top beam unit, the other side surfaces of the drainage module are vertically connected between the top end surface of the top plate of the box-type house and the top end surface of the drainage module, and overflow ports communicated with the drainage groove structure are formed in the side surfaces.
2. A box house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof strip is arranged at the joint of the drainage plate and the top beam unit.
3. A box house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the splice between drain bar and back timber unit is through combination bolt.
4. A box house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polymer mortar layer is a phosphorus-magnesium cement mortar layer.
5. A box house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the self-centering guide groove is of an isosceles trapezoid groove structure, the self-centering guide bar is of an isosceles trapezoid block structure, and the self-centering guide bar and the self-centering guide groove are in transition fit.
6. A box house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ends of the wallboard unit and the bottom plate unit are respectively provided with a welding plate connected with the L-shaped connecting framework.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277478.3A CN109469211B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Novel box house structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277478.3A CN109469211B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Novel box house structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109469211A CN109469211A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
| CN109469211B true CN109469211B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277478.3A Active CN109469211B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Novel box house structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109469211B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116122484A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-05-16 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Top protection device of power exchange station and power exchange station |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000080717A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Structure for fitting rain gutter and main entrance porch |
| JP2016089417A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 三協立山株式会社 | Prefabricated building |
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| CN209384385U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-09-13 | 西藏藏建科技股份有限公司 | A kind of novel box type building structure |
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| JP2000080717A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Structure for fitting rain gutter and main entrance porch |
| JP2016089417A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 三協立山株式会社 | Prefabricated building |
| CN106049770A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 郑州九冶三维化工机械有限公司 | Integrated house corner fitting specially used for water drainage |
| JP2018052410A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 日本フルハーフ株式会社 | Box-shaped loading space including draining structure |
| CN207568034U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 郑州九冶三维化工机械有限公司 | Integrated morphology at the top of aluminium alloy modularized house |
| CN207794693U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-31 | 青岛弘业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel prolongable draining water proof type container house |
| CN209384385U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-09-13 | 西藏藏建科技股份有限公司 | A kind of novel box type building structure |
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